CN105398702B - A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105398702B
CN105398702B CN201510786274.2A CN201510786274A CN105398702B CN 105398702 B CN105398702 B CN 105398702B CN 201510786274 A CN201510786274 A CN 201510786274A CN 105398702 B CN105398702 B CN 105398702B
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cover body
outer case
interior
interior cover
control device
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CN105398702A (en
Inventor
唐成奎
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Wuhu Jinpei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Tianzhitong E-Commerce Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device, the outer chamber door being hinged including outer case, with outer case, the interior cover body, the interior chamber door be hinged with interior cover body, rack, drive device, the water tank being arranged in inner cover body that are arranged in outer case, rack includes support, multiple annular trays, support is connected with outer case bottom, and multiple annular trays are installed on support;Passage is distributed with interior faceshield side wall, drive device is connected with interior cover body, for driving interior cover body to rotate;Conduit is provided with inner cover body in side wall, conduit is connected with water tank, and interior faceshield side wall is provided with multiple Fine spray shower nozzles that water is sprayed to annular tray, and Fine spray shower nozzle import is connected with conduit;Airway tube is provided with outer case inwall, outer case inwall is provided with multiple first air nozzles;Outer case inwall is provided with escape pipe away from airway tube side.The present invention has good heat and moisture preserving effect, can carry out gas exchanges inside and outside case.

Description

A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to freight transportation apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of fresh-keeping dress of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport Put.
Background technology
Being presently used for the fresh-keeping antistaling box of vegetables and fruits mainly has plastics antistaling box, bubble chamber etc..Plastics antistaling box has totally-enclosed Type incubator and common plasticses transport box etc.;Bubble chamber has totally-enclosed type and vapor-permeable type etc..Totally-enclosed case plastics antistaling box can not The gas exchanges inside and outside antistaling box are carried out, are unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of fresh and live agricultural product;Common plasticses transport box is then unfavorable for protecting in case Gentle moisturizing, also it is unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of fresh and live agricultural product.Totally-enclosed type bubble chamber is unfavorable as totally-enclosed case plastics antistaling box Gas exchanges inside and outside case, while can only be disposable, it is not environmentally friendly product;Although and gas permeability bubble chamber The gas exchanges inside and outside case can be carried out, but heat insulation effect is bad, and be also disposable product.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables and transported with fresh-keeping Device.
A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device proposed by the present invention, including outer case, be hinged with outer case Outer chamber door, be arranged in outer case interior cover body, with interior cover body be hinged interior chamber door, be arranged in inner cover body rack, Drive device, water tank, wherein:
Rack includes support, multiple annular trays, and support is connected with outer case bottom, and multiple annular trays are pacified On support;
Passage is distributed with interior faceshield side wall, interior cover body bottom is connected with outer case lower rotation, drive device with it is interior Cover body connects, for driving interior cover body to rotate;Conduit is provided with inner cover body in side wall, conduit is connected with water tank, interior faceshield side wall Multiple Fine spray shower nozzles that water is sprayed to annular tray are provided with, Fine spray shower nozzle import is connected with conduit;
Airway tube is provided with outer case inwall, outer case inwall is provided with multiple first air nozzles, the first air nozzle import Connected with airway tube, airway tube is connected with air inlet pipe;Outer case inwall is provided with escape pipe away from airway tube side.
Preferably, valve is equipped with Fine spray shower nozzle.
Preferably, in addition to control device, it is equipped with humidity sensor on annular tray, it is control device and valve, wet Sensor, drive device connection are spent, cover body rotates in control device control drive device driving, and it is pre- that control device is preset with first If humidity value and the second default humidity value, the first default humidity value are less than the second default humidity value, humidity sensor detects in real time The fruit and vegetable surfaces humidity placed on annular tray where it, annular of the control device according to where humidity sensor obtains it The real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on tray and by the real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray Compared with the first default humidity value, the second default humidity value, when the real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray During more than the second default humidity value, control device controls the valve in the Fine spray shower nozzle corresponding with the annular tray to close; When the real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray is less than the first default humidity value, control device control is with being somebody's turn to do Valve in the corresponding Fine spray shower nozzle of annular tray is opened.
Preferably, first flow valve is equipped with the first air nozzle.
Preferably, escape pipe is provided with multiple second air nozzles away from outer case one end, multiple air nozzles be evenly distributed on On circumference centered on escape pipe central axis, second flow valve is provided with the second air nozzle.
Preferably, in addition to oxygen concentration detection means, oxygen concentration detection means are arranged in inner cover body, control device It is connected with oxygen concentration detection means, first flow valve, second flow valve, oxygen concentration detection means detects in inner cover body in real time Oxygen concentration, control device are preset with default oxygen density value, and control device is according to cover body in the acquisition of oxygen concentration detection means Interior oxygen density value in real time and by real-time oxygen density value is compared with the default density in inner cover body, when oxygen concentration in inner cover body When value is more than the default density, the first flow valve increase flow in the first air nozzle of control device control 80%, same to time control Second flow valve increase flow in second air nozzle of system 80%.
Preferably, bottom is provided with annular groove in outer case, and ring-shaped guide rail, interior cover body bottom and ring are provided with annular groove Shape guide rail connects.
In the present invention, vegetables to be transported are individually positioned in the annular tray of rack, the vegetable of different cultivars Dish can be placed on different annular trays, then shut interior chamber door and outer chamber door, led by air inlet pipe guide tracheal strips Enter air, air is sprayed onto in outer case by the first air nozzle, and air enters in inner cover body from passage, so that fruits and vegetables breathe institute Needing, imported the water in water tank in Fine spray shower nozzle by conduit, Fine spray shower nozzle sprays to water the fruits and vegetables on annular tray, for Moisture needed for its breathing.The present invention has good heat and moisture preserving effect, can carry out gas exchanges inside and outside case, meets that vegetables and fruits are transported Defeated fresh-keeping requirement, and can be used for multiple times.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device structural representation proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, the present invention propose a kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device, including outer case 1 and outer container The be hinged outer chamber door of body 1, the interior cover body 2 being arranged in outer case 1, the interior chamber door being hinged with interior cover body 2, it is arranged on interior cover body 2 Interior rack, drive device 3, water tank 6, control device, oxygen concentration detection means, wherein:
Rack includes support 4, multiple annular trays 5, and support 4 is connected with the bottom of outer case 1, multiple annular trays 5 are installed on support 4, and humidity sensor is equipped with annular tray 5.
Passage is distributed with the interior side wall of cover body 2, bottom is provided with annular groove in outer case 1, and ring is provided with annular groove Shape guide rail 14, the interior bottom of cover body 2 are connected with ring-shaped guide rail 14, and drive device 3 is connected with interior cover body 2, for driving interior 2 turns of cover body It is dynamic.Conduit 7 is provided with the interior madial wall of cover body 2, conduit 7 is connected with water tank 6, and water is sprayed to ring by the interior side wall of cover body 2 provided with multiple The Fine spray shower nozzle 8 of shape tray 5, the import of Fine spray shower nozzle 8 are connected with conduit 7, and valve is equipped with Fine spray shower nozzle 8.
Airway tube 9 is provided with the inwall of outer case 1, the inwall of outer case 1 is provided with multiple first air nozzles 11, the first air nozzle First flow valve is equipped with 11, the import of the first air nozzle 11 is connected with airway tube 9, and airway tube 9 is connected with air inlet pipe 10.Outside The inwall of casing 1 is provided with escape pipe 12 away from the side of airway tube 9, and escape pipe 12 is provided with multiple second jets away from the one end of outer case 1 Mouth 13, multiple air nozzles are evenly distributed on the circumference centered on the central axis of escape pipe 12, are provided with the second air nozzle 13 Second flow valve.
Control device is connected with valve, humidity sensor, drive device 3, and control device control drive device 3 drives inner cover Body 2 rotates, and control device is preset with the first default humidity value and the second default humidity value, and it is pre- that the first default humidity value is less than second If humidity value, humidity sensor detects the fruit and vegetable surfaces humidity placed on the annular tray 5 where it, control device root in real time The real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on the annular tray 5 where it is obtained according to humidity sensor and by annular tray The real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on 5 is compared with the first default humidity value, the second default humidity value, when annular tray When the real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on 5 is more than the second default humidity value, control device control and the annular tray 5 Valve in corresponding Fine spray shower nozzle 8 is closed;When the real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray 5 is less than the During one default humidity value, control device controls the valve in the Fine spray shower nozzle 8 corresponding with the annular tray 5 to open.
Oxygen concentration detection means is arranged in interior cover body 2, control device and oxygen concentration detection means, first flow Valve, second flow valve connect, and oxygen concentration in cover body 2 in the real-time detection of oxygen concentration detection means, control device is preset with pre- If oxygen density value, control device according to oxygen concentration detection means obtain in oxygen density value and by inner cover in real time in cover body 2 Real-time oxygen density value is compared with the default density in body 2, when oxygen density value is more than the default density in interior cover body 2, control First flow valve increase flow in first air nozzle 11 of device control 80% processed, while control 80% the second air nozzle 13 Interior second flow valve increase flow.
A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device proposed by the present invention, vegetables to be transported are individually positioned in In the annular tray 5 of rack, the vegetables of different cultivars can be placed on different annular trays 5, then shut interior Chamber door and outer chamber door, air being imported into airway tube 9 by air inlet pipe 10, air is sprayed onto in outer case 1 by the first air nozzle 11, Air enters in interior cover body 2 from passage, for needed for fruits and vegetables breathing, the water in water tank 6 is imported into Fine spray shower nozzle by conduit 7 In 8, Fine spray shower nozzle 8 sprays to water the fruits and vegetables on annular tray 5, for moisture needed for its breathing.The present invention has good Heat and moisture preserving effect, gas exchanges inside and outside case can be carried out, meet vegetables and fruits transportation fresh-retaining requirement, and can be used for multiple times
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device, it is characterised in that cut with scissors including outer case (1), with outer case (1) The outer chamber door that connects, the interior cover body (2) being arranged in outer case (1), the interior chamber door being hinged with interior cover body (2), it is arranged on interior cover body (2) rack, drive device (3), water tank (6) in, wherein:
Rack includes support (4), multiple annular trays (5), and support (4) is connected with outer case (1) bottom, and multiple annulars are put Thing disk (5) is installed on support (4);
Passage is distributed with interior cover body (2) side wall, interior cover body (2) bottom is connected with outer case (1) lower rotation, drive device (3) it is connected with interior cover body (2), for driving interior cover body (2) to rotate;Conduit (7), conduit (7) are provided with interior cover body (2) madial wall Connected with water tank (6), interior cover body (2) side wall is provided with multiple Fine spray shower nozzles (8) that water is sprayed to annular tray (5), vaporific Shower nozzle (8) import is connected with conduit (7);
Airway tube (9) is provided with outer case (1) inwall, outer case (1) inwall is provided with multiple first air nozzles (11), the first spray Valve (11) import is connected with airway tube (9), and airway tube (9) is connected with air inlet pipe (10);Outer case (1) inwall is away from air guide Pipe (9) side is provided with escape pipe (12);
Valve is equipped with Fine spray shower nozzle (8);
Also include control device, be equipped with humidity sensor on annular tray (5), control device and valve, humidity sensor, Drive device (3) connects, and cover body (2) rotates in control device control drive device (3) driving, and it is pre- that control device is preset with first If humidity value and the second default humidity value, the first default humidity value are less than the second default humidity value, humidity sensor detects in real time The fruit and vegetable surfaces humidity placed on annular tray (5) where it, control device is according to where humidity sensor obtains it The real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray (5) and by the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray (5) Real-time humidity value is compared with the first default humidity value, the second default humidity value, when the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray (5) Real-time humidity value when being more than the second default humidity value, control device controls the vaporific spray corresponding with the annular tray (5) Valve in head (8) is closed;When the real-time humidity value for the fruit and vegetable surfaces placed on annular tray (5) is less than the first default humidity During value, control device controls the valve in the Fine spray shower nozzle (8) corresponding with the annular tray (5) to open.
2. full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first air nozzle (11) first flow valve is equipped with.
3. full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that escape pipe (12) is remote Multiple second air nozzles (13) are provided with from outer case (1) one end, multiple air nozzles are evenly distributed on escape pipe (12) central shaft On circumference centered on line, second flow valve is provided with the second air nozzle (13).
4. full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also dense including oxygen Detection means is spent, oxygen concentration detection means is arranged in interior cover body (2), control device and oxygen concentration detection means, first Flow valve, the connection of second flow valve, cover body (2) interior oxygen concentration, control device are pre- in detection in real time for oxygen concentration detection means Provided with default oxygen density value, control device is according to real-time oxygen density value in cover body (2) in the acquisition of oxygen concentration detection means And by real-time oxygen density value in interior cover body (2) compared with the default density, preset when interior cover body (2) interior oxygen density value is more than During concentration value, the first flow valve increase flow in the first air nozzle (11) of control device control 80%, while control 80% The second air nozzle (13) in second flow valve increase flow.
5. the full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that outer Casing (1) interior bottom is provided with annular groove, and ring-shaped guide rail (14), interior cover body (2) bottom and ring-shaped guide rail are provided with annular groove (14) connect.
CN201510786274.2A 2015-11-14 2015-11-14 A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device Active CN105398702B (en)

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CN201510786274.2A CN105398702B (en) 2015-11-14 2015-11-14 A kind of full-automatic adjustable fruits and vegetables transport preservation device

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CN105398702B true CN105398702B (en) 2018-01-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112298830A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-02 天津瑞宝客环保科技有限公司 Logistics compartment for fresh keeping under refrigeration-free condition

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2046793U (en) * 1989-01-19 1989-11-01 黄昭全 Multifunction decomposable laying-up plate
CN102743113A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-24 陈科 Automatic vegetable washer with spray devices and rotary swing basket
CN204232235U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-04-01 李晓静 A kind of agricultural product rotary cleaning machine
CN104840115A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 海尔集团公司 Vegetable washing basin, vegetable washing method and vegetable washing machine
CN204713732U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-10-21 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of Multifunctional fruit vegetable transportation fresh-retaining storing and transporting box

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101426912B1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-08-05 (주)복바우 The storing apparatus of sweet potato

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2046793U (en) * 1989-01-19 1989-11-01 黄昭全 Multifunction decomposable laying-up plate
CN102743113A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-24 陈科 Automatic vegetable washer with spray devices and rotary swing basket
CN104840115A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 海尔集团公司 Vegetable washing basin, vegetable washing method and vegetable washing machine
CN204232235U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-04-01 李晓静 A kind of agricultural product rotary cleaning machine
CN204713732U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-10-21 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of Multifunctional fruit vegetable transportation fresh-retaining storing and transporting box

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Effective date of registration: 20201203

Address after: 241100, Fuxing Town, flower Town, Wuhu County, Wuhu, Anhui

Patentee after: Wuhu Jincheng Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230000 Anhui city of Hefei Province Economic and Technological Development Zone, South Road, Dragon Road West Lu Park 35 Fangxing 111, No. 211

Patentee before: HEFEI TIANZHITONG E-COMMERCE CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20230524

Address after: No. 1 Agricultural Ecological Planting Base, Fuxing Village, Huaqiao Town, Wanzhou District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241100

Patentee after: Wuhu Jinpei Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241100 Fuxing village, Huaqiao Town, Wuhu City, Wuhu, Anhui

Patentee before: Wuhu Jincheng Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.