CN105397080B - Descaling air blowing device - Google Patents
Descaling air blowing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105397080B CN105397080B CN201510884425.8A CN201510884425A CN105397080B CN 105397080 B CN105397080 B CN 105397080B CN 201510884425 A CN201510884425 A CN 201510884425A CN 105397080 B CN105397080 B CN 105397080B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- pouring
- inclusion
- groove
- ladle body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/58—Pouring-nozzles with gas injecting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D43/00—Mechanical cleaning, e.g. skimming of molten metals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of casting, and particularly relates to a descaling air blowing device. The descaling air blowing device comprises a bottom plate, a casting ladle body, an air pipe and a support, wherein the casting ladle body is arranged on the bottom plate through a rotary mechanism; the bottom of the support is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the top of the support sleeves the casting ladle body; three pouring nozzles are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the casting ladle body in the peripheral direction; the shapes of the three pouring nozzles are separately a conical nozzle, an arc nozzle and a cuboid nozzle; the top of the support is provided with a handle of which the inside part is of a hollow structure; the air pipe penetrates through the handle and then is distributed along the support; and the air blowing direction of the air pipe is the same as the pouring direction of the pouring nozzles. The descaling air blowing device has the beneficial effects that the pouring nozzles of different shapes are arranged, and the pouring nozzles can be aligned with the air pipe through rotation of the rotary mechanism, so that various pouring requirements can be met conveniently; meanwhile scales can be removed; the operation is simple and convenient; the running and rotating are stable; and the product quality and production efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to casting technique field, more particularly to a kind of descale blowning installation.
Background technology
When work piece production is cast, need to be removed the oxide skin wrapped of pouring of workpiece, conventional at present is to adopt
Fixation blowning installation, after workpiece is poured, when workpiece is returned, casting ladle enters fixed blowning installation, and overturns 180 °, fixation
Gas blow pipe just blows to reach the purpose of scale removal, but the effect of conventional fixed blowning installation scale removal to casting ladle
Difference, product quality is difficult to ensure that.Also some blowning installations are directly directly blown by trachea in casting, but due to blowing
The pouring nozzle shape of device of air structure excessively simple, casting ladle is single, and casting is blown and is difficult to meet the demand of different product, plus work efficiency
Rate is low, product quality is difficult to ensure that, and equipment volume is big, it is big to take up an area space, carries and carries inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of descale blowning installation,
Workpiece of casting in for solving prior art is of poor quality, descale is not thorough, the low problem of inconvenient operation, efficiency.
For achieving the above object and other related purposes, the present invention provides a kind of descale blowning installation, including base plate,
Inclusion, trachea and support are poured, the inclusion that pours is arranged on the base plate by rotating mechanism, and peace is fixed in the bottom of the support
Be mounted on the base plate, be set at the top of the support it is described pour on inclusion, be uniformly distributed in the casting ladle body sidewall circumference
The shape for having three pouring nozzles, three pouring nozzles is respectively tapered mouth, arc mouth and cuboid mouth, sets at the top of the support
Have an internal handle for hollow structure, the trachea through after handle along support distribution, and the blowing direction of trachea with
The cast direction of pouring nozzle is identical.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Cause to pour by arranging pouring nozzle of different shapes, and rotating by rotating mechanism
Nozzle is easy to meet various cast demands just to trachea, while energy scale removal, simple to operation, runs slow-roll stabilization,
Improve product quality and production efficiency.
Further, the rotating mechanism is rotary cylinder, pours inclusion described in the cylinder drive and rotates adjustment pouring nozzle pair
The inflatable mouth of quasi- trachea.
Further, the inclusion that pours is columnar structured, and the casting ladle body sidewall circumference is provided with groove, the support
Top is the circular ring structure with the groove match, and the annulus is arranged in the groove.
Further, the pouring nozzle is located at the top of the groove.
Further, the pouring nozzle is located at the lower section of the groove.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme：Support to consolidate by support and pour inclusion, it is to avoid pour inclusion and turning
Because centrifugal force is rocked during dynamic, the stability of operation is affected, improve the service life of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for pouring inclusion of the embodiment of the present invention.
Piece mark explanation
1 base plate
2 supports
21 annulus
3 pour inclusion
31 arc mouths
32 tapered mouths
33 grooves
34 balls
4 handles
5 tracheas
51 valves
6 switches
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands easily other advantages and effect of the present invention.
It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only to coordinate description to be taken off
The content shown, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not limited to enforceable qualificationss of the invention, therefore
Do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not affecting the present invention
Under the effect that can be generated and the purpose to be reached, all should still fall obtain the model that can cover in disclosed technology contents
In enclosing.Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited such as " on ", D score, "left", "right", the term of " centre " and " ", be also only
It is easy to what is described to understand, and is not used to limit enforceable scope of the invention, its relativeness is altered or modified, without essence
Under change technology contents, when being also considered as enforceable category of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes base plate 1, pours inclusion 3, trachea 5 and support 2, pours inclusion 3 by rotating
Mechanism is arranged on base plate 1, and rotating mechanism can adopt cylinder.The bottom of support 2 is fixedly mounted on base plate 1, the top of support 2
Portion is set in pours on inclusion 3, and it is columnar structured to pour inclusion 3, pours the side wall circumference of inclusion 3 and is provided with groove 33, the top of support 2
It is the circular ring structure matched with groove 33, annulus 21 is arranged in groove 33.Annulus 21 is gap cooperation with groove 33, is arranged
Annulus 21 prevents from pouring the centrifugal force in rotation process of inclusion 3 as a example by being excessive and produce and rock, by arranging the annulus on support 2
21 improve the stability poured in the rotation process of inclusion 3, also improve the intensity of equipment, extend service life.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, to pour and be evenly distributed with three pouring nozzles, the shape of three pouring nozzles in the side wall circumference of inclusion 3
Respectively tapered mouth 32, arc mouth 31 and cuboid mouth, rotating mechanism drives and pours inclusion 3 and rotate the position for realizing each pouring nozzle
Put replacing.Pouring nozzle is located at the top of groove 33, and pouring nozzle can also be located at the lower section of groove 33, can be set according to demand
Put.The centre of base plate 1 is provided with installs the mounting groove for pouring inclusion 3, and rotating mechanism is arranged on the center of mounting groove, and and casting ladle
Body 3 connects.The side wall for pouring inclusion 3 is provided with ball 34, and ball 34 is fixed on by spring and is poured on inclusion 3, the side wall of mounting groove
The arcuate groove matched with ball 34 is provided with, is poured and is engaged with arcuate groove in the rotation process of inclusion 3.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the top of support 1 is provided with the internal handle 4 for hollow structure, and trachea 5 is through after handle 4
It is distributed along support 2, and the blowing direction of trachea 5 is identical with the cast direction of pouring nozzle.Switch 6 is additionally provided with handle 4, is switched
6 are connected with rotating mechanism, and by controlling switch 6 the rotation operation of rotating mechanism is controlled, and rotating mechanism drives and pours pouring on inclusion 3
The inflatable mouth of nozzle rotational alignment trachea 5.The valve 51 of bar shaped is installed at the inflatable mouth of trachea 5, the gas of strip structure is set
Mouth 51 is easy to improve the uniform and air-blowing quantity blown, and is conducive to improving the effect of descale.In each pouring nozzle just
Lower section is correspondingly provided with a ball 34, and the arcuate groove on base plate 1 is located at the underface of valve 51, when each pouring nozzle it is corresponding
When ball 34 moves to arcuate groove, ball 34 promotes ball 34 to enter arcuate groove under the elastic force effect of spring, realizes that positioning is matched somebody with somebody
Close, now pouring nozzle causes rotating mechanism out of service just to valve 51 by controlling switch 6.When needing to change pouring nozzle,
By switch 6 rotating mechanism is rotated, by the extruding force of mounting groove inwall when ball 34 is rotated, the pressurized contraction of spring, rolling
Pearl 34 moves from arcuate groove along mounting groove.Arrange ball 34 to be easy to determine whether pouring nozzle is aligned with valve 51, be conducive to
The accuracy of blowing is improved, the efficiency of scale removal, improve product quality is improved.
The present invention is conducive to meeting various cast demands, and pouring nozzle directly just to trachea by arranging multiple pouring nozzles
5 inflatable mouth, improves the efficiency of descale, simple to operation, improves product quality, production and processing efficiency high.
The principle and its effect of above-described embodiment only illustrative present invention, it is of the invention not for limiting.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and the scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, such as those of ordinary skill in the art is complete with institute under technological thought without departing from disclosed spirit
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of descale blowning installation, it is characterised in that：Including base plate, inclusion, trachea and support are poured, the inclusion that pours leads to
Rotating mechanism is crossed on the base plate, the bottom of the support is fixedly mounted on the base plate, the top of the support
Pour on inclusion described in being set in, three pouring nozzles, the shape of three pouring nozzles are evenly distributed with the casting ladle body sidewall circumference
Respectively tapered mouth, arc mouth and cuboid mouth, are provided with the internal handle for hollow structure, the gas at the top of the support
Pipe is distributed through after handle along the support, and the blowing direction of trachea is identical with the cast direction of pouring nozzle, the rotation
Mechanism is rotary cylinder, inclusion is poured described in the cylinder drive and rotates the inflatable mouth that adjustment pouring nozzle is directed at trachea, the casting ladle
Body is columnar structured, and the casting ladle body sidewall circumference is provided with groove, is at the top of the support and the groove match
Circular ring structure, the annulus be arranged on the groove in.
2. a kind of descale blowning installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pouring nozzle is located at described recessed
The top of groove.
3. a kind of descale blowning installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pouring nozzle is located at described recessed
The lower section of groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510884425.8A CN105397080B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Descaling air blowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510884425.8A CN105397080B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Descaling air blowing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105397080A CN105397080A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105397080B true CN105397080B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=55463018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510884425.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105397080B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Descaling air blowing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105397080B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4049383B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2008-02-20 | 千住金属工業株式会社 | Molten metal pouring device and method for dispersing metal particles in solder |
| DE102007026985B4 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2020-10-08 | Kuka Industries Gmbh | Device for the automatic coupling of a pouring spoon |
| CN202137363U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-02-08 | 俞家华 | Novel molten iron casting ladle |
| CN203245359U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-23 | 丹阳市万隆铸造有限公司 | Sliding rail type molten iron pouring ladle |
| CN204640226U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-16 | 重庆志成机械有限公司 | Robot casting ladle descale blowning installation |
| CN205165863U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆志成机械有限公司 | Flake gas blowing device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510884425.8A patent/CN105397080B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105397080A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 401326 Chongqing Jiulongpo District West Peng new road No. 69 Applicant after: Chongqing Zhicheng Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 401326 Chongqing Jiulongpo District West Peng Air New Road No. 69 Applicant before: Chongqing Zhicheng Machinery Co., Ltd. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20171203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |