CN105396427A - Method for preparing carbon dioxide absorbing agent for vehicle - Google Patents
Method for preparing carbon dioxide absorbing agent for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105396427A CN105396427A CN201510850505.1A CN201510850505A CN105396427A CN 105396427 A CN105396427 A CN 105396427A CN 201510850505 A CN201510850505 A CN 201510850505A CN 105396427 A CN105396427 A CN 105396427A
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- acrylic acid
- mixed solution
- automobile
- suction filtration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
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- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing carbon dioxide absorbing agent for a vehicle. The method includes the following steps that acrylamide and a first part of acrylic acid are dissolved in deionized water, a first reagent is prepared under catalysis of sodium bicarbonate powder, then the first reagent, remaining acrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethylamine react, and the carbon dioxide absorbing agent for the vehicle is prepared. The method is simple and easy to implement, and the prepared absorbing agent can effectively absorb carbon dioxide, is free of toxin and harmless and does not corrode other objects in the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon-dioxide absorbent.
Background technology
Human body is unsuitable for hanging up one's hat in the more airtight space that gas concentration lwevel is higher, and as stayed in for a long time in the bad automobile of gas permeability, space carbon dioxide concentration constantly rises, and human body is not easily discovered, and easily causes serious physical impairment.
Common carbon-dioxide absorbent mostly is the inorganic matter of alkalescence, and its corrosivity is comparatively strong, is unsuitable for using at automotive interior.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose that a kind of carbon dioxide absorption ability is comparatively strong, nonhazardous, environment produced to the preparation method of organic carbon-dioxide absorbent of corrosiveness, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A preparation method for automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbent, comprises the following steps:
1) acrylamide and Part I acrylic acid are dissolved in deionized water, add sodium bicarbonate powder wherein, mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 60 ~ 80 DEG C, hot reflux 1 ~ 2h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, obtaining the first reagent;
2) the first reagent is added in remaining acrylic acid and 2 hydroxy ethylamine, and add oxolane, the second mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 30 ~ 40 DEG C, hot reflux 12 ~ 24h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, it is dry that the pressed powder obtained by suction filtration carries out washing, namely obtains described carbon-dioxide absorbent.
The carbon-dioxide absorbent that the present invention prepares can absorbing carbon dioxide effectively, nontoxic, to the corrosion-free effect of other article.
Preferably: calculate by mass parts, described absorbent is synthesized by following component: 5 ~ 10 parts of acrylamides, 25 ~ 35 parts of acrylic acid, 16 ~ 19 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines.
In addition preferably: calculate by mass parts, described absorbent is synthesized by following component: 8 parts of acrylamides, 26 parts of acrylic acid, 17 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines.
In addition preferably: described acrylamide and the acrylic acid mass ratio of Part I are 1:2.
The present invention is simple to operate, and preparation efficiency is high, and the carbon-dioxide absorbent prepared can absorbing carbon dioxide effectively, nontoxic, to the corrosion-free effect of other article.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
1) by mass parts, 5 parts of acrylamides and 10 parts of acrylic acid are dissolved in 60 parts of deionized waters, add 0.5 part of sodium bicarbonate powder wherein, mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 60 DEG C, under nitrogen atmosphere, add hot reflux 2h, be cooled to normal temperature thereafter and carry out suction filtration, obtain 10 part of first reagent;
2) 10 part of first reagent is added in remaining 15 parts of acrylic acid and 16 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines, and add 32 parts of oxolanes, the second mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 30 DEG C, hot reflux 24h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, it is dry that the pressed powder obtained by suction filtration carries out washing, namely obtains 30 portions of automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbents.
Embodiment 2
1) by mass parts, 10 parts of acrylamides and 20 parts of acrylic acid are dissolved in 90 parts of deionized waters, add 1 part of sodium bicarbonate powder wherein, mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 80 DEG C, under nitrogen atmosphere, add hot reflux 1h, be cooled to normal temperature thereafter and carry out suction filtration, obtain 22 part of first reagent;
2) 22 part of first reagent is added in remaining 15 parts of acrylic acid and 19 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines, and add 40 parts of oxolanes, the second mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 40 DEG C, hot reflux 12h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, it is dry that the pressed powder obtained by suction filtration carries out washing, namely obtains 48 portions of automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbents.
Embodiment 3
1) by mass parts, 8 parts of acrylamides and 16 parts of acrylic acid are dissolved in 70 parts of deionized waters, add 0.6 part of sodium bicarbonate powder wherein, mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 80 DEG C, under nitrogen atmosphere, add hot reflux 2h, be cooled to normal temperature thereafter and carry out suction filtration, obtain 20 part of first reagent;
2) 20 part of first reagent is added in remaining 10 parts of acrylic acid and 17 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines, and add 80 parts of oxolanes, the second mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 40 DEG C, hot reflux 24h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, it is dry that the pressed powder obtained by suction filtration carries out washing, namely obtains 52 portions of automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbents.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbent, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) acrylamide and Part I acrylic acid are dissolved in deionized water, add sodium bicarbonate powder wherein, mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 60 ~ 80 DEG C, hot reflux 1 ~ 2h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, obtaining the first reagent;
2) the first reagent is added in remaining acrylic acid and 2 hydroxy ethylamine, and add oxolane, the second mixed solution is obtained after stirring, by this mixed solution in the water-bath of 30 ~ 40 DEG C, hot reflux 12 ~ 24h is added under nitrogen atmosphere, thereafter be cooled to normal temperature and carry out suction filtration, it is dry that the pressed powder obtained by suction filtration carries out washing, namely obtains described automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbent.
2. the preparation method of automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: calculate by mass parts, described absorbent is synthesized by following component: 5 ~ 10 parts of acrylamides, 25 ~ 35 parts of acrylic acid, 16 ~ 19 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines.
3. the preparation method of automobile-used carbon-dioxide absorbent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: calculate by mass parts, described absorbent is synthesized by following component: 8 parts of acrylamides, 26 parts of acrylic acid, 17 parts of 2 hydroxy ethylamines.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510850505.1A CN105396427A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Method for preparing carbon dioxide absorbing agent for vehicle |
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CN201510850505.1A CN105396427A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Method for preparing carbon dioxide absorbing agent for vehicle |
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CN105396427A true CN105396427A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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CN201510850505.1A Pending CN105396427A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Method for preparing carbon dioxide absorbing agent for vehicle |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58127714A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1983-07-29 | Kyoritsu Yuki Kogyo Kenkyusho:Kk | Production of highly water-absorbing polymer |
CN101700454A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-05-05 | 南京大学 | Green carbon dioxide absorbent |
CN102895842A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-30 | 辽宁科技大学 | Preparation method of CO2 gas absorbent for polyamine ionic liquid |
CN103254334A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 南昌航空大学 | Preparation method of solid amine capable of eliminating carbon dioxide |
CN103801180A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-21 | 镇江新元素医药科技有限公司 | Air purifier |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510850505.1A patent/CN105396427A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58127714A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1983-07-29 | Kyoritsu Yuki Kogyo Kenkyusho:Kk | Production of highly water-absorbing polymer |
CN101700454A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-05-05 | 南京大学 | Green carbon dioxide absorbent |
CN102895842A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-30 | 辽宁科技大学 | Preparation method of CO2 gas absorbent for polyamine ionic liquid |
CN103801180A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-21 | 镇江新元素医药科技有限公司 | Air purifier |
CN103254334A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 南昌航空大学 | Preparation method of solid amine capable of eliminating carbon dioxide |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |
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