CN105392328A - Circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat - Google Patents

Circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105392328A
CN105392328A CN201510763978.8A CN201510763978A CN105392328A CN 105392328 A CN105392328 A CN 105392328A CN 201510763978 A CN201510763978 A CN 201510763978A CN 105392328 A CN105392328 A CN 105392328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
positioning block
clamping
board device
jointed shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510763978.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林炳彩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510763978.8A priority Critical patent/CN105392328A/en
Publication of CN105392328A publication Critical patent/CN105392328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/182Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]

Abstract

A circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat comprises a circuit board apparatus (12), a hinged frame (9) fixedly arranged at one end of the circuit board apparatus (12), and a cooling plate apparatus (2) connected with the hinged frame (9); wherein a main body block (91) of the hinged frame (9) is provided with a vertical guide rail groove (10) and a horizontal guide rail groove (7) for being in sliding fit with one end of a clamping locating block (11) capable of sliding vertically and one end of a clamping locating block (5) capable of sliding horizontally respectively, and the main body block (91) of the hinged frame (9) is also fixedly connected with one end of a vertical guide rod (3) on which a vertical extension spring (4) is wound and one end of a horizontal guide rod (14) on which a horizontal extension spring (13) is wound.

Description

A kind of circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of circuit boards, especially a kind of circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat.
Background technology
In field of circuit boards, often need to distribute parts to the heat in circuit board, such as high-power chip etc., carry out specific aim heat radiation.Often adopt now and independent radiator fan is installed on these chips thus realizes efficiently radiates heat.But the problem that this radiating mode easily causes installation and cost to increase, and difficulty is brought for later maintenance.
And some can concentrate some heat abstractors of heat radiation be often difficult to conveniently positioned installation and open maintenance at present, cause to user and be difficult to safeguard and the trouble of difficulty is installed.If locate the inaccurate specific aim heat radiation that will have influence on heat radiation chip in installation process, thus affect operation stability and the reliability of circuit board total system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
A kind of circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat according to aspects of the present invention, comprise circuit board arrangement, the body cradle being fixedly installed on described circuit board arrangement one end place and the cooling board device be connected with described body cradle, wherein, the main body block of described body cradle is provided with upright guide rail groove and horizontal guide rail grooves in order to respectively with vertically slidably one end of one end of clamping and positioning block and level slidably clamping and positioning block be slidably matched, the described main body block of described body cradle is also fixedly connected with one end of vertical guide rod and one end of the horizontal guide that is wound with horizontal stretch spring of being wound with vertical extension spring, the other end of described vertical guide rod and the other end of described horizontal guide are fixedly connected with the attached fixed block be fixed on circuit board arrangement of described body cradle respectively, described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block and level slidably clamping and positioning block and described upright guide rail groove and horizontal guide rail grooves surround into the space of square sectional, the location jointed shaft being fixedly installed on cooling board device one end place is contained in this space, the cross section of described location jointed shaft has the axis of symmetry of horizontal direction and the axis of symmetry of vertical direction, and be made up of two sections of circular arc lines of the axis of symmetry symmetry about described horizontal direction and identical with described two sections of circular arc line curvature and about the axis of symmetry symmetry of described vertical direction two sections of circular arc lines, the multiple air-flow coolant outlets of gas flow distribution cavity in order to distribution of air flow extremely to be aimed at respectively with the multiple heat radiation chips on circuit board arrangement are provided with in described cooling board device, the other end place of described cooling board device is provided with drive motors, the output shaft of described drive motors is fixedly installed the supply fan that air stream is provided in oriented described gas flow distribution cavity, described supply fan connects with described drive motors power thus by described drive motors for described supply fan provides power, the shell of described drive motors is horizontally arranged with radiating fin in order to heat absorption operationally produced for described drive motors to be dissipated, thus temperature is too high and burn when preventing described drive motors long-play, described radiating fin is provided with more than five, thus, in working order, described cooling board device described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block and level slidably clamping and positioning block to described location jointed shaft clamping action under realize location and locking, thus guarantee described multiple air-flow coolant outlet of described cooling board device and the respective aligned of described multiple heat radiation chip, when needs enter maintenance state, described cooling board device rotates relative to described circuit board arrangement, described vertical slidably clamping and positioning block and level slidably clamping and positioning block are backed down by the corners of described location jointed shaft the rotation allowing described cooling board device, and described cooling board device when in the vertical position, described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block and level slidably clamping and positioning block to described location jointed shaft clamping action under also realize location and locking, so that safeguard described circuit board arrangement assembly.
By such scheme, arrange and have the jointed shaft mechanism of twin shaft symmetric shape, it can provide location, position and the locking of level and vertical two states, thus meet heat abstractor in working order with the two states needs of maintenance state.And by arranging the concrete shape of this jointed shaft, utilize clamp and the top pressure effect of the arc surface be oppositely arranged can realize circumference to locate, and owing to utilizing the double action of guide-track groove and guide rod to lead to clamp, thus avoid the torsional deflection phenomenon because elastic recovery element produces for the reset response of clamping.Act on respectively from the different arc surfaces of this jointed shaft in a different direction by arranging two clamps, thus ensure that accuracy and the reliability of circumference location.Due to this location and locking action, can guarantee to descend cooling board device to fit tightly on circuit board arrangement in working order, thus ensure that cooling blast useful effect can be escaped by the path arranged at heat radiation chip place; And can not be shifted because of disturbance factors such as extraneous vibrations.And cooling board device can be positioned at open mode at maintenance state, thus be convenient to safeguard circuit board arrangement and be convenient to safeguard cooling board device.Shared fan can be utilized air-flow to be provided to the position of needs by arranging the cooling blast dispensed chambers with multiple outlet, thus decrease number of components and reduce cost.For this gas outlet One's name is legion easily there is the concrete situation of the faults such as obstruction in coldplate, utilizes this linkwork being easy to open and close, thus can carry out maintenance Rapid reset to this cooling body easily and enter operating state.Whole device assembly structure reliable operation is convenient, effectively reduces cost and ensure that the effect of cooling, thus improve operational reliability and the maintainability of circuit board arrangement system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the location jointed shaft in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to a kind of circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat of embodiment, comprise circuit board arrangement 12, the body cradle 9 being fixedly installed on described circuit board arrangement 12 one end place and the cooling board device 2 be connected with described body cradle 9, wherein, the main body block 91 of described body cradle 9 is provided with upright guide rail groove 10 and horizontal guide rail grooves 7 in order to respectively with vertically slidably one end of one end of clamping and positioning block 11 and level slidably clamping and positioning block 5 be slidably matched, the described main body block 91 of described body cradle 9 is also fixedly connected with one end of vertical guide rod 3 and one end of the horizontal guide 14 that is wound with horizontal stretch spring 13 of being wound with vertical extension spring 4, the other end of described vertical guide rod 3 and the other end of described horizontal guide 14 are fixedly connected with the same attached fixed block 91 be fixed on circuit board arrangement of described body cradle 9 respectively, described vertical slidably clamping and positioning block 11 and level slidably clamping and positioning block 5 and described upright guide rail groove 10 and horizontal guide rail grooves 7 surround into the space of square sectional, the location jointed shaft 8 being fixedly installed on cooling board device 2 one end place is contained in this space, the cross section of described location jointed shaft 8 has the axis of symmetry of horizontal direction and the axis of symmetry of vertical direction, and by two sections of circular arc lines 81 of the axis of symmetry symmetry about described horizontal direction, 82 and with described two sections of circular arc lines 81, identical and the two sections of circular arc lines 83 of axis of symmetry symmetry about described vertical direction of 82 curvature, 84 compositions, be provided with in described cooling board device 2 gas flow distribution cavity 1 in order to by distribution of air flow to the multiple heat radiation chips 18 on circuit board arrangement 12, the 19 multiple air-flow coolant outlets 16 aimed at respectively, 20, the other end place of described cooling board device 2 is provided with drive motors 27), the output shaft of described drive motors 27 is fixedly installed the supply fan 17 that air stream is provided in oriented described gas flow distribution cavity 1, described supply fan 17 connects with described drive motors 27 power thus by described drive motors 27 for described supply fan 17 provides power, the shell of described drive motors 27 is horizontally arranged with radiating fin 25 in order to heat absorption operationally produced for described drive motors 27 to be dissipated, thus temperature is too high and burn when preventing described drive motors 27 long-play, described radiating fin 25 is provided with more than five, thus, in working order, described cooling board device 2 described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block 11 and level slidably clamping and positioning block 5 to described location jointed shaft 8 clamping action under realize location and locking, thus guarantee described multiple air-flow coolant outlets 16,20 of described cooling board device 2 and the respective aligned of described multiple heat radiation chip 18,19, when needs enter maintenance state, described cooling board device 2 rotates relative to described circuit board arrangement 12, described vertical slidably clamping and positioning block 11 and level slidably clamping and positioning block 5 are backed down by the corners of described location jointed shaft 8 rotation allowing described cooling board device 12, and described cooling board device 2 when in the vertical position, described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block 11 and level slidably clamping and positioning block 5 to described location jointed shaft 8 clamping action under also realize location and locking, so that safeguard described circuit board arrangement assembly.
Wherein, the left end of described horizontal guide rail grooves 7 can be provided with the first elastic top pressure element 71 in order to be pressed on one end of described level slidably clamping and positioning block 5 towards top, jointed shaft 8 ground, described location, and the lower end of described upright guide rail groove 10 can be provided with the second elastic top pressure element 101 in order to be pressed in towards top, jointed shaft 8 ground, described location on one end of described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block 11.
Wherein, air-flow escape route 15 is provided with between described cooling board device 2 and described circuit board arrangement 12.
Arrange and have the jointed shaft mechanism of twin shaft symmetric shape, it can provide location, position and the locking of level and vertical two states, thus meet heat abstractor in working order with the two states needs of maintenance state.And by arranging the concrete shape of this jointed shaft, utilize clamp and the top pressure effect of the arc surface be oppositely arranged can realize circumference to locate, and owing to utilizing the double action of guide-track groove and guide rod to lead to clamp, thus avoid the torsional deflection phenomenon because elastic recovery element produces for the reset response of clamping.Act on respectively from the different arc surfaces of this jointed shaft in a different direction by arranging two clamps, thus ensure that accuracy and the reliability of circumference location.Due to this location and locking action, can guarantee to descend cooling board device to fit tightly on circuit board arrangement in working order, thus ensure that cooling blast useful effect can be escaped by the path arranged at heat radiation chip place; And can not be shifted because of disturbance factors such as extraneous vibrations.And cooling board device can be positioned at open mode at maintenance state, thus be convenient to safeguard circuit board arrangement and be convenient to safeguard cooling board device.Shared fan can be utilized air-flow to be provided to the position of needs by arranging the cooling blast dispensed chambers with multiple outlet, thus decrease number of components and reduce cost.For this gas outlet One's name is legion easily there is the concrete situation of the faults such as obstruction in coldplate, utilizes this linkwork being easy to open and close, thus can carry out maintenance Rapid reset to this cooling body easily and enter operating state.Whole device assembly structure reliable operation is convenient, effectively reduces cost and ensure that the effect of cooling.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various change according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. the circuit board arrangement assembly that can dispel the heat, comprise circuit board arrangement (12), the body cradle (9) being fixedly installed on described circuit board arrangement (12) one end place and the cooling board device (2) be connected with described body cradle (9), wherein, the main body block (91) of described body cradle (9) is provided with upright guide rail groove (10) and horizontal guide rail grooves (7) in order to respectively with vertically slidably one end of one end of clamping and positioning block (11) and level slidably clamping and positioning block (5) be slidably matched, the described main body block (91) of described body cradle (9) is also fixedly connected with one end of vertical guide rod (3) and one end of the horizontal guide (14) that is wound with horizontal stretch spring (13) of being wound with vertical extension spring (4), the other end of described vertical guide rod (3) and the other end of described horizontal guide (14) are fixedly connected with the same attached fixed block (92) be fixed on described circuit board arrangement (12) of described body cradle (9) respectively, described vertical slidably clamping and positioning block (11) and level slidably clamping and positioning block (5) and described upright guide rail groove (10) and horizontal guide rail grooves (7) surround into the space of square sectional, the location jointed shaft (8) being fixedly installed on cooling board device (2) one end place is contained in this space, the cross section of described location jointed shaft (8) has the axis of symmetry of horizontal direction and the axis of symmetry of vertical direction, and by two sections of circular arc lines (81 of the axis of symmetry symmetry about described horizontal direction, 82) and with described two sections of circular arc lines (81,82) the identical and two sections of circular arc lines (83 of axis of symmetry symmetry about described vertical direction of curvature, 84) form, be provided with in described cooling board device (2) gas flow distribution cavity (1) in order to by distribution of air flow to the multiple heat radiation chips (18 on circuit board arrangement (12), 19) the multiple air-flow coolant outlets (16 aimed at respectively, 20), the other end place of described cooling board device (2) is provided with drive motors (27), the output shaft of described drive motors (27) is fixedly installed the supply fan (17) that air stream is provided in oriented described gas flow distribution cavity (1), described supply fan (17) connects with described drive motors (27) power thus provides power by described drive motors (27) for described supply fan (17), the shell of described drive motors (27) is horizontally arranged with radiating fin (25) in order to heat absorption operationally produced for described drive motors (27) to be dissipated, thus temperature is too high and burn when preventing described drive motors (27) long-play, described radiating fin (25) is provided with more than five, thus, in working order, described cooling board device (2) described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block (11) and level slidably clamping and positioning block (5) to described location jointed shaft (8) clamping action under realize location and locking, thus guarantee described multiple air-flow coolant outlets (16,20) of described cooling board device (2) and the respective aligned of described multiple heat radiation chip (18,19), when needs enter maintenance state, described cooling board device (2) rotates relative to described circuit board arrangement (12), described vertical slidably clamping and positioning block (11) and level slidably clamping and positioning block (5) are backed down by the corners of described location jointed shaft (8) rotation allowing described cooling board device (2), and described cooling board device (2) when in the vertical position, described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block (11) and level slidably clamping and positioning block (5) to described location jointed shaft (8) clamping action under also realize location and locking, so that safeguard described circuit board arrangement assembly.
2. a kind of circuit board arrangement assembly dispelled the heat as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the left end of described horizontal guide rail grooves (7) be provided with the first elastic top pressure element (71) in order to towards described location jointed shaft (8) push up be pressed in described level slidably clamping and positioning block (5) one end on, the lower end of described upright guide rail groove (10) be provided with the second elastic top pressure element (101) in order to towards described location jointed shaft (8) push up be pressed in described vertically slidably clamping and positioning block (11) one end on.
CN201510763978.8A 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat Pending CN105392328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510763978.8A CN105392328A (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510763978.8A CN105392328A (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105392328A true CN105392328A (en) 2016-03-09

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ID=55424035

Family Applications (1)

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CN201510763978.8A Pending CN105392328A (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Circuit board apparatus assembly capable of dissipating heat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105392328A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3335575A1 (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-25 Hermann Hans 8750 Aschaffenburg Urlberger Device for arresting a part rotatable in relation to a shaft and application of the device
US20040116065A1 (en) * 2002-12-14 2004-06-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Cover structure with vent
CN101146424A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-19 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat radiator
CN102042082A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-05-04 无锡开普机械有限公司 Easy-cooling compact type diesel oil digital generator
CN201903825U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-07-20 北京中科大洋科技发展股份有限公司 Integrated low-noise case of computer server
CN104423482A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Shell combination with wind scooper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3335575A1 (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-25 Hermann Hans 8750 Aschaffenburg Urlberger Device for arresting a part rotatable in relation to a shaft and application of the device
US20040116065A1 (en) * 2002-12-14 2004-06-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Cover structure with vent
CN101146424A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-19 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat radiator
CN201903825U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-07-20 北京中科大洋科技发展股份有限公司 Integrated low-noise case of computer server
CN102042082A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-05-04 无锡开普机械有限公司 Easy-cooling compact type diesel oil digital generator
CN104423482A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Shell combination with wind scooper

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Application publication date: 20160309

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