CN105390196A - Moisture-proof and compressive cable for machines in coal yards - Google Patents

Moisture-proof and compressive cable for machines in coal yards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105390196A
CN105390196A CN201510785051.4A CN201510785051A CN105390196A CN 105390196 A CN105390196 A CN 105390196A CN 201510785051 A CN201510785051 A CN 201510785051A CN 105390196 A CN105390196 A CN 105390196A
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China
Prior art keywords
metal ring
ring layer
layer
spiral
cable
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Application number
CN201510785051.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105390196B (en
Inventor
刘延宏
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Chongqing Hechuan District Jiufeng Coal Co Ltd
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Chongqing Hechuan District Jiufeng Coal Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Hechuan District Jiufeng Coal Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Hechuan District Jiufeng Coal Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510785051.4A priority Critical patent/CN105390196B/en
Publication of CN105390196A publication Critical patent/CN105390196A/en
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Publication of CN105390196B publication Critical patent/CN105390196B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a moisture-proof and compressive cable for machines in coal yards, comprising at least three aluminum alloy wires and insulating layers arranged outside the aluminum alloy wires. The aluminum alloy wires are spirally wound on an aramid yarn centerline. A metal ring layer is arranged outside the aluminum alloy wires. A rubber cushion layer is arranged inside the metal ring layer. The inner wall of the rubber cushion layer is provided with spirally-distributed grooves. The outer walls of the insulating layers fit the inner sides of the grooves. An outer insulating layer is arranged outside the metal ring layer. The outer wall of the rubber cushion layer is provided with spirally-distributed depression structures which are filled with sponge, and the spiral direction of the depression structures is opposite to the spiral direction of the grooves. By adopting the rubber cushion layer with a sponge layer, an effect of moisture absorption is achieved, and the cable is protected from moisture.

Description

The moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery.
Background technology
The dynamic power machine that coal saving place uses, usually need to adopt special cable to power, and the coal of outdoor storage, the moisture issues that the cable of plant equipment may exist under needing to adapt to outdoor occasion, the existing construction of cable is simple, limited strength, easily because damaged exposed phenomenon appears in the situations such as extruding,, easily there is short circuit in the situation such as cause that cable makes moist.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery, prior art Problems existing can be improved, by adopting the rubber spacer being provided with spongy layer, realizing moisture sorption effect, avoiding cable to make moist.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery, comprise at least 3 aluminium alloy conductors and be arranged on the insulating barrier of aluminium alloy conductor outside, described aluminium alloy conductor is helically wrapped on aramid fiber yarn center line, metal ring layer is had in described aluminium alloy conductor outer setting, described metal ring layer inside is provided with rubber spacer, described rubber spacer inwall is provided with the groove of arranging in the shape of a spiral, described insulating barrier outer wall is fitted in inside described groove, outer insulation is had in described metal ring layer outer setting, described rubber spacer outer wall is provided with the sunk structure of helically direction arrangement, sponge is filled with in described sunk structure inside, the hand of spiral of described sunk structure is contrary with the hand of spiral of described groove.
Further, for realizing the present invention better, in described metal ring layer outer cover, bamboo-carbon layer is housed.
Further, for realizing the present invention better, described metal ring layer is that sheet metal bar is helically wrapped on described rubber spacer outer wall.
Further, for realizing the present invention better, the spiral winding direction of described metal ring layer is contrary with the hand of spiral of described sunk structure.
Further, for realizing the present invention better, there is antioxidation coating in described outer insulation outer setting.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is by adopting metal ring layer, can improve cable strength, avoids the inner aluminium alloy conductor of surperficial extrusion damage;
(2) the present invention is by adopting the rubber spacer being provided with sponge, can realize the effect absorbing moisture, can play the cushioning effect of external wall pressure power simultaneously, avoid aluminium alloy conductor impaired;
(3) the present invention is by adopting the spongy layer helically arranged, and can contribute to the intensity improving cable, promote its tensile property.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 101. aluminium alloy conductors, 102. insulating barriers, 103. aramid fiber yarn center lines, 104. metal ring layers, 105. rubber spacers, 106. outer insulations, 107. sunk structures, 108. bamboo-carbon layers, 109. antioxidation coatings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery, comprise at least 3 aluminium alloy conductors 101 and be arranged on the insulating barrier 102 of aluminium alloy conductor 101 outside, described aluminium alloy conductor 101 is helically wrapped on aramid fiber yarn center line 103, metal ring layer 104 is had in described aluminium alloy conductor 101 outer setting, described metal ring layer 104 inside is provided with rubber spacer 105, described rubber spacer 105 inwall is provided with the groove of arranging in the shape of a spiral, described insulating barrier 102 outer wall is fitted in inside described groove, outer insulation 106 is had in described metal ring layer 104 outer setting, described rubber spacer 105 outer wall is provided with the sunk structure 107 of helically direction arrangement, sponge is filled with in described sunk structure 107 inside, the hand of spiral of described sunk structure 107 is contrary with the hand of spiral of described groove.
When the present invention is subject to external compression, owing to being provided with metal ring layer, the effect of protection aluminium alloy conductor can be played; Because middle part is provided with aramid fiber yarn center line, aluminium alloy conductor can be made to be wrapped on aramid fiber yarn center line, make aluminium alloy conductor resistance to compression and tensile strength larger, be not easy impaired, meanwhile, be arranged on the sponge in sunk structure, the effect absorbing outside moisture can be played, avoid moisture to enter aluminium alloy conductor inside, avoid short circuit phenomenon.Adopt the setting that groove direction is contrary with aluminium alloy conductor direction in the present embodiment, integrally-built tensile property can be increased, improve integrally-built intensity.
Embodiment 2:
In order to improve integrally-built humidity resistance, in the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, preferably, in described metal ring layer 104 outer cover, bamboo-carbon layer 108 is housed.By adopting bamboo-carbon layer, can outside moisture be adsorbed, because bamboo charcoal has reversible hygroscopic effect, after used a period of time, by the mode of airing, the moisture evaporation on the bamboo charcoal of corresponding site can be made.
In the present embodiment, preferably, described metal ring layer 104 is that sheet metal bar is helically wrapped on described rubber spacer 105 outer wall.By adopting spiral canoe, the production of metal ring layer can being facilitated, meanwhile, by mutually covering the mode be wound around, the intensity of metal ring layer can be strengthened.
In order to improve the stretch-proof performance of cable, in the present embodiment, preferably, the spiral winding direction of described metal ring layer 104 is contrary with the hand of spiral of described sunk structure 107.By adopting reverse spiral winding mode, cable can be made when being subject to stretching, and metal ring layer and sunk structure produce reverse active force, thus metal ring layer can be avoided to be stretched distortion, contribute to the intensity improving metal ring layer.
Because open space electric power cable easily produces aging under light illumination, cause cable easily to damage, in the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, preferably, have antioxidation coating 109 in described outer insulation 106 outer setting.

Claims (5)

1. the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of coal yard machinery, it is characterized in that: comprise at least 3 aluminium alloy conductors (101) and be arranged on the outside insulating barrier (102) of aluminium alloy conductor (101), described aluminium alloy conductor (101) is helically wrapped on aramid fiber yarn center line (103), metal ring layer (104) is had in described aluminium alloy conductor (101) outer setting, described metal ring layer (104) inside is provided with rubber spacer (105), described rubber spacer (105) inwall is provided with the groove of arranging in the shape of a spiral, described insulating barrier (102) outer wall is fitted in inside described groove, outer insulation (106) is had in described metal ring layer (104) outer setting, described rubber spacer (105) outer wall is provided with the sunk structure (107) of helically direction arrangement, sponge is filled with in described sunk structure (107) inside, the hand of spiral of described sunk structure (107) is contrary with the hand of spiral of described groove.
2. the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described metal ring layer (104) outer cover, bamboo-carbon layer (108) is housed.
3. the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described metal ring layer (104) is on sheet metal bar is helically wrapped in described rubber spacer (105) outer wall.
4. the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the spiral winding direction of described metal ring layer (104) is contrary with the hand of spiral of described sunk structure (107).
5. the moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of a kind of coal yard machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have antioxidation coating (109) in described outer insulation (106) outer setting.
CN201510785051.4A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A kind of moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of coal yard machinery Expired - Fee Related CN105390196B (en)

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CN201510785051.4A CN105390196B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A kind of moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of coal yard machinery

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CN201510785051.4A CN105390196B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A kind of moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable of coal yard machinery

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CN105390196B CN105390196B (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106782810A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 攀枝花煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable
CN110232990A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-13 浙江启超电缆股份有限公司 Extrusion pressing type medium voltage DC cable
CN113363008A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 安徽锦标电气科技有限公司 Dampproofing anticreep computer cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1208410A (en) * 1968-09-27 1970-10-14 Kabel Metallwerke Ghh Longitudinally watertight cable and a method of manufacturing the same
CN202230760U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-05-23 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Round flexible cable for move of tensile conductors
CN202839057U (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-03-27 安徽万泰电缆有限公司 High temperature resistant anti-dragging cable
CN203773980U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-08-13 东莞岳丰电子科技有限公司 Noctilucence wire
CN205247942U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-18 重庆市合川区九峰煤炭有限公司 Dampproofing resistance to compression cable of coal yard machinery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1208410A (en) * 1968-09-27 1970-10-14 Kabel Metallwerke Ghh Longitudinally watertight cable and a method of manufacturing the same
CN202230760U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-05-23 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Round flexible cable for move of tensile conductors
CN202839057U (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-03-27 安徽万泰电缆有限公司 High temperature resistant anti-dragging cable
CN203773980U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-08-13 东莞岳丰电子科技有限公司 Noctilucence wire
CN205247942U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-18 重庆市合川区九峰煤炭有限公司 Dampproofing resistance to compression cable of coal yard machinery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106782810A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 攀枝花煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Moistureproof Compression-resistincable cable
CN110232990A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-13 浙江启超电缆股份有限公司 Extrusion pressing type medium voltage DC cable
CN113363008A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 安徽锦标电气科技有限公司 Dampproofing anticreep computer cable

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