CN105389417A - Establishment of climate characteristic curve of medicinal plant Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don (Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don) - Google Patents

Establishment of climate characteristic curve of medicinal plant Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don (Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105389417A
CN105389417A CN201510677283.8A CN201510677283A CN105389417A CN 105389417 A CN105389417 A CN 105389417A CN 201510677283 A CN201510677283 A CN 201510677283A CN 105389417 A CN105389417 A CN 105389417A
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China
Prior art keywords
don
bulbus fritillariae
fritillariae cirrhosae
average annual
fritillaria cirrhosa
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CN201510677283.8A
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Inventor
谢彩香
张琴
曾凡琳
张东方
吴明丽
宋经元
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Institute of Medicinal Plant Development of CAMS and PUMC
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Institute of Medicinal Plant Development of CAMS and PUMC
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Priority to CN201510677283.8A priority Critical patent/CN105389417A/en
Publication of CN105389417A publication Critical patent/CN105389417A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to establishment of a climate characteristic curve of a medicinal plant Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don, and discloses a method for analyzing and establishing a climate characteristic curve of Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don, so as to attempt to find climate characteristics of main producing areas of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don. The method comprises the following steps: F1, determining distribution points of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don in China according to the Chinese virtual herbarium and literature review; F2, obtaining data of 9 climatic factors of the distribution points of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don; F3, obtaining ecological factors having a relative large contribution rate on the geographical distribution of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don and constituting climate characteristic parameters of distribution areas of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don according to a factor analysis method and functional rules of the ecological factors on plants; and F4, calculating a variation range of the climate characteristic parameters, and establishing the climate characteristic curve of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don in these areas. According to the method for establishing the climate characteristic curve of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don disclosed by the invention, the characteristic extraction and selection thought and method in mode recognition are used for the first time for quantitatively evaluating the climate demands of the Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don in the whole country, so as to give the reasons why the quality of famous-region drugs is high.

Description

Medicinal plant Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don) climate characteristic curve is set up
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal plant Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae climate characteristic curve and set up field, be specifically related to the definition of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae climate characteristic, the data mode that reflection climate characteristic is used, climate characteristic building method etc.
Background technology
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (FritillariacirrhosaD.Don) is famous conventional Chinese medicine, has moistening lung for removing phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, the effects such as heat-clearing.Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae is mainly distributed in East Asia Region, and wherein, the states such as China, India, Nepal are its main distributive province.Plant grow and distribution and environment condition there is close unitarity, and Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation main integrated distribution in Sichuan, Tibet and Yunnan, show that the environment in these areas is extremely applicable to Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae growth, climatic factor is formed with vital role to Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, mostly research is in the past to compare Different sources Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae content, the climate characteristic data never clear and definite to the growth district of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae.
In order to excavate the climate characteristic of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb distributive province, multiple climatic factor is adopted to set up the climate characteristic curve of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, attempt and find whether the different regions weather being applicable to Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae growth has common trait, whether be the unique conditions that Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae grows, for explaining that the Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae growth variation under varying environment provides possible climate reasons further, also for Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae introduce a fine variety and cultivation provides weather demand characteristic data.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: set up Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae climate characteristic curve.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes the method setting up Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae climate characteristic curve, comprises the following steps:
F1, the distributed points data of acquisition Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation: record according to Chinese Digital Herbarium and document and collect the distributed points of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation;
9 climatic factor data such as F2, the moisture factor (average annual precipitation, average annual relative humidity) obtaining Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae whole nation distributed points according to meteorogical phenomena database, light factor (average annual sunshine time), the hot factor (year extreme temperature, year samming);
F3, according to factor analysis, draw the ecological factor larger to Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae geographic distribution contribution rate: July the highest temperature, July is on average warm, average annual gentle average annual precipitation;
F4, according to the action rule of ecological factor to plant, structure Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province climate characteristic parameter: N 1=July average temperature/average annual precipitation, N 2=July the highest temperature/average annual precipitation, N 3=year samming/average annual precipitation;
The climate characteristic parameter of F5, calculating Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province, obtain the climate characteristic curve of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province according to data mining principle, the climate characteristic parameter area that can be obtained the area that applicable Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae grows by accompanying drawing is: N1 (0.06-0.53), N2 (0.14-0.73), N3 (0.10-0.40).
Preferably, what described reflection Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae grew demand is year border data, the annual climatic data in reflecting regional.
Preferably, described climatic factor mainly water, heat two aspect factors.
Preferably, described characteristic parameter constructs the action rule of plant according to factor analysis and ecological factor.
Preferably, the climate characteristic curve of described Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae is expressed with the year border average data of the climate characteristic parameter of structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is experimental result picture of the present invention, i.e. distributive province, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae whole nation climate characteristic curve.
Specific embodiments
Under regard to a kind of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae climate characteristic curve method for building up proposed by the invention, comprise the following steps:
F1, the distributed points data of acquisition Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation: record according to Chinese Digital Herbarium and document and collect the distributed points of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation;
9 climatic factor data such as F2, the moisture factor (average annual precipitation, average annual relative humidity) obtaining Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae whole nation distributed points according to meteorogical phenomena database, light factor (average annual sunshine time), the hot factor (year extreme temperature, year samming);
F3, according to factor analysis, draw the ecological factor larger to Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae geographic distribution contribution rate: July the highest temperature, July is on average warm, average annual gentle average annual precipitation;
F4, according to the action rule of ecological factor to plant, structure Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province climate characteristic parameter: N 1=July average temperature/average annual precipitation, N 2=July the highest temperature/average annual precipitation, N 3=year samming/average annual precipitation;
The climate characteristic parameter of F5, calculating Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province, obtain the climate characteristic curve of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province according to data mining principle, the climate characteristic parameter area that can be obtained the area that applicable Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae grows by accompanying drawing is: N1 (0.06-0.53), N2 (0.14-0.73), N3 (0.10-0.40).
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1., according to the biological characteristics of medicinal plant Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae and the climatic factor in geographic distribution region, build and find the climate characteristic curve of medicinal plant Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, comprise the following steps:
F1, the distributed points data of acquisition Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation: record according to Chinese Digital Herbarium and document and collect the distributed points of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in the whole nation;
9 climatic factor data such as F2, the moisture factor (average annual precipitation, average annual relative humidity) obtaining Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae whole nation distributed points according to meteorogical phenomena database, light factor (average annual sunshine time), the hot factor (year extreme temperature, year samming);
F3, according to factor analysis, draw the ecological factor larger to Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae geographic distribution contribution rate: July the highest temperature, July is on average warm, average annual gentle average annual precipitation;
F4, according to the action rule of ecological factor to plant, structure Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province climate characteristic parameter: N 1=July average temperature/average annual precipitation, N 2=July the highest temperature/average annual precipitation, N 3=year samming/average annual precipitation;
The climate characteristic parameter of F5, calculating Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province, obtain the climate characteristic curve of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae distributive province according to data mining principle, the climate characteristic parameter area that can be obtained the area that applicable Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae grows by accompanying drawing is: N1 (0.06-0.53), N2 (0.14-0.73), N3 (0.10-0.40).
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, climatic factor comprises: >=10 DEG C of active accumulated temperatures (DEG C), average annual temperature (DEG C), average annual relative humidity (%), average annual sunshine time (hour/year), average annual precipitation (mm), the highest temperature in July (DEG C), temperature on average in July (DEG C), the lowest temperature in January (DEG C), a monthly mean temperature (DEG C).
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, according to factor analysis and ecological factor, the action rule structural attitude parameter to plant is: N 1=July average temperature/average annual precipitation, N 2=July the highest temperature/average annual precipitation, N 3=year samming/average annual precipitation.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the climate characteristic curve of described Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae is expressed with the climate characteristic supplemental characteristic of structure.
CN201510677283.8A 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Establishment of climate characteristic curve of medicinal plant Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don (Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don) Pending CN105389417A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106780083A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 南京信息工程大学 A kind of method for building up of the medicinal plant threeleaf akebia ecological characteristic index based on GIS

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004269837A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-30 Chugoku Shii S K:Kk Carbonized stake
CN103364309A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-23 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Remote sensing monitoring method for wild rhubarb population structure and reasonable excavation amount
CN104484561A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Angelicae dahuricae climate feature curve building method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004269837A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-30 Chugoku Shii S K:Kk Carbonized stake
CN103364309A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-23 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Remote sensing monitoring method for wild rhubarb population structure and reasonable excavation amount
CN104484561A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Angelicae dahuricae climate feature curve building method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106780083A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 南京信息工程大学 A kind of method for building up of the medicinal plant threeleaf akebia ecological characteristic index based on GIS

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Application publication date: 20160309