CN105384446A - Method for manufacturing composite stable zirconium ceramic thin blank through film extrusion forming - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing composite stable zirconium ceramic thin blank through film extrusion forming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105384446A
CN105384446A CN201510725144.8A CN201510725144A CN105384446A CN 105384446 A CN105384446 A CN 105384446A CN 201510725144 A CN201510725144 A CN 201510725144A CN 105384446 A CN105384446 A CN 105384446A
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Prior art keywords
powder
film
blank
stable composition
ceramic
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Inventor
符志红
孙景辉
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Jinye New Material Technology (kunshan) Co Ltd
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Jinye New Material Technology (kunshan) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510725144.8A priority Critical patent/CN105384446A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/62218Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining ceramic films, e.g. by using temporary supports
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6021Extrusion moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/612Machining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a composite stable zirconium ceramic thin blank through film extrusion forming. The method comprises the steps of 1, modifying composite stable zirconium powder; 2, feeding prepared powder into a film extruder, adjusting the film extruder according to the required thickness of a product, drying an extruded film on a drying material conveyer belt in a circulating mode, and coiling the extruded film for use, wherein the thickness of the product ranges from 0.3 mm to 1 mm; 3, making a punching die according to the size of a ceramic blank to be produced, and punching the product obtained in the step 2 on a punch press into a ceramic blank; 4, sintering the ceramic blank at 1450 DEG C into the finished blank. By the adoption of the method, a large number of 0.3-1 mm ceramic sheets can be produced efficiently by means of ordinary powder.

Description

Squeeze the making method of film shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material
Technical field
The present invention relates to the making method of a kind of crowded film shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material.
Background technology
Ceramic injection forming technique is a kind of high technology ceramics forming method grown up on the basis of polymer injection forming technique, it can high efficiencyly be produced in batches, and accurately can control technological process, due to controllable precise, the plastic complex-shaped ceramic component of its compact dimensions, make injection molding in ceramic molding, occupy indispensable status.
In the prior art, the main technique of producing at present ceramic sheet is the shaping and flow casting molding of hydrogel, but the production cycle of hydrogel moulding process is long, and volume production efficiency is low; The requirement of flow casting molding to powder body material is high, and general powder body material can not meet the final performance of ceramic product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the making method of a kind of crowded film shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, by using the method, improves the production efficiency of ceramic sheet.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the making method of a kind of crowded film shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, the steps include:
1. modification is carried out to stable composition zirconium powder body: select mixing and blending machine, three-roller and refrigerator,
A. first add HPMC, glycerine and deionized water in stable composition zirconium powder body, be positioned in mixing and blending machine and stir;
B. be positioned over three-roller top roll 3 times again, make powder stirring full and uniform;
C. again the powder preservative film stirred is wrapped, put into refrigerator and place for some time and carry out for subsequent use;
2. ready powder feeding squeezed in film machine, the thickness of product regulates crowded film machine as required, and the scope of product thickness is 0.3mm ~ 1mm, then is dried in the cocycle of oven dry material transport tape by the film extruded, and it is for subsequent use to coil rolling;
3. according to the size press tool of ceramic blank intending producing, by step 2. in the product that obtains on punch press, go out the ceramic blank of drawing up;
4. ceramic blank sintering: ceramic blank is burnt till blank finished product under the condition of 1450 degree.
In technique scheme, described step 1. in, the addition of described HPMC and glycerine is 2.5% ~ 4% of powder dry weight, and the addition of described deionized water is 15% ~ 25% of powder dry weight.
In technique scheme, described step 1. in step c in, the powder preservative film stirred is wrapped, put into 5 DEG C ~ 8 DEG C refrigerator place 48 hours for subsequent use.
In technique scheme, described step 4. in, ceramic blank adopts straight load bearing board to sinter.
In technique scheme, described step 2. in, the optimum range of product thickness is 0.3mm ~ 0.8mm.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
1. the method in the present invention, compared with hydrogel forming method in the past and flow casting molding method, can use common powder body material to produce in the present invention, can High-efficient Production thickness be the thin slice of 0.3mm ~ 1mm, the efficiency of volume production be high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one: the making method of a kind of crowded film shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, the steps include:
1. modification is carried out to stable composition zirconium powder body: select mixing and blending machine, three-roller and refrigerator,
A. HPMC, glycerine and deionized water is first added in stable composition zirconium powder body, be positioned in mixing and blending machine and stir, the addition of described HPMC and glycerine is 2.5% ~ 4% of total powder dry weight, and the addition of described deionized water is 15% ~ 25% of total powder dry weight.
B. be positioned over three-roller top roll 3 times again, make powder stirring full and uniform;
C. wrapped by the powder preservative film stirred, the refrigerator placement of putting into 5 DEG C ~ 8 DEG C is carried out for subsequent use in 48 hours again;
2. ready powder feeding is squeezed in film machine, the thickness of product regulates crowded film machine as required, and the scope of product thickness is 0.3mm ~ 1mm, and the optimum range of product thickness is 0.3mm ~ 0.8mm, again the film extruded is dried in the cocycle of oven dry material transport tape, and it is for subsequent use to coil rolling;
3. according to the size press tool of ceramic blank intending producing, by step 2. in the product that obtains on punch press, go out the ceramic blank of drawing up;
4. ceramic blank sintering: ceramic blank is burnt till blank finished product under the condition of 1450 degree, and ceramic blank adopts straight load bearing board to sinter.
In the present invention, step 1. in mainly solve how to prepare powder body material, make powder body material extrude qualified idiosome on crowded film machine.In the present invention, can the ceramic sheet of High-efficient Production 0.3mm ~ 1mm, can volume production, and the production efficiency of volume production is high.

Claims (5)

1. a making method for crowded film shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, the steps include:
1. modification is carried out to stable composition zirconium powder body: select mixing and blending machine, three-roller and refrigerator,
A. first add HPMC, glycerine and deionized water in stable composition zirconium powder body, be positioned in mixing and blending machine and stir;
B. be positioned over three-roller top roll 3 times again, make powder stirring full and uniform;
C. again the powder preservative film stirred is wrapped, put into refrigerator and place for some time and carry out for subsequent use;
2. ready powder feeding squeezed in film machine, the thickness of product regulates crowded film machine as required, and the scope of product thickness is 0.3mm ~ 1mm, then is dried in the cocycle of oven dry material transport tape by the film extruded, and it is for subsequent use to coil rolling;
3. according to the size press tool of ceramic blank intending producing, by step 2. in the product that obtains on punch press, go out the ceramic blank of drawing up;
4. ceramic blank sintering: ceramic blank is burnt till blank finished product under the condition of 1450 degree.
2. the making method of crowded film according to claim 1 shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, it is characterized in that: described step 1. in, the addition of described HPMC and glycerine is 2.5% ~ 4% of powder dry weight, and the addition of described deionized water is 15% ~ 25% of powder dry weight.
3. the making method of crowded film according to claim 1 shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, it is characterized in that: described step 1. in step c in, the powder preservative film stirred is wrapped, put into 5 DEG C ~ 8 DEG C refrigerator place 48 hours for subsequent use.
4. the making method of crowded film according to claim 1 shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, is characterized in that: described step 4. in, ceramic blank adopts straight load bearing board to sinter.
5. the making method of crowded film according to claim 1 shaping production stable composition zircon ceramic thin stock material, is characterized in that: described step 2. in, the optimum range of product thickness is 0.3mm ~ 0.8mm.
CN201510725144.8A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Method for manufacturing composite stable zirconium ceramic thin blank through film extrusion forming Pending CN105384446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510725144.8A CN105384446A (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Method for manufacturing composite stable zirconium ceramic thin blank through film extrusion forming

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510725144.8A CN105384446A (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Method for manufacturing composite stable zirconium ceramic thin blank through film extrusion forming

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112692961A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-23 中鸣(宁德)科技装备制造有限公司 Beryllium oxide ceramic cold isostatic pressing forming process

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10298736A (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-10 Japan Energy Corp Contamination preventing material for forming thin film, thin film forming device and formation of thin film

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10298736A (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-10 Japan Energy Corp Contamination preventing material for forming thin film, thin film forming device and formation of thin film

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周德裕等: ""电子陶瓷薄膜挤制成型法"", 《电子元件与材料》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112692961A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-23 中鸣(宁德)科技装备制造有限公司 Beryllium oxide ceramic cold isostatic pressing forming process

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