CN105383702B - A kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system - Google Patents
A kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105383702B CN105383702B CN201510926501.7A CN201510926501A CN105383702B CN 105383702 B CN105383702 B CN 105383702B CN 201510926501 A CN201510926501 A CN 201510926501A CN 105383702 B CN105383702 B CN 105383702B
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- mode
- air refuelling
- backup
- control computer
- switch
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D39/00—Refuelling during flight
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of air refuelling boom control computer system, including backup switch, joystick, attitude angle transducer, air refuelling control computer, velocity sensor, actuator sensor, rear end executing agency;Air refuelling control computer is two, every air refuelling control computer configuration order and monitor channel, and each passage includes digital processing element and analog processing unit;Digital processing element has the backup logic processing circuit of functional independence;A kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system of the present invention has Mode-switch function, can be achieved to switch between normal mode and backup mode;Can realize under normal mode to the flexible of air refuelling boom, rolling dress, pitching closed-loop control, to the opened loop control of air refuelling boom folding and unfolding, can guarantee that again and the control of the folding and unfolding to air refuelling boom still realized under backup mode;It can guarantee that the correctness of backup switch acquisition state.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to airplane avionics system design field, it is related to a kind of air refuelling boom control computer system
Mode-switch method.
Background technology
In modern war, air refuelling technology turns into increase aircraft range and combat radius, increase cruising time, increase
Aircraft bullet-loading capacity, the important means for increasing air arm's strategic maneuver ability.Wherein rigid air refuelling mode is with its oil transportation speed
Hurry up, it is low to air sinuous flow susceptibility, be connected it is easy to operate the advantages of, make large aircraft and high to refueling time requirement
The prioritizing selection mode of aircraft refuelling.
During rigid air refuelling, fuel charger and refueled aircraft are closer to the distance, therefore fuel charger is to the behaviour of oiling boom
Control required precision very high, otherwise influence oiling efficiency and refueling process accident may be caused to occur.In addition, when refueling process is complete
Finish, when fuel charger makes a return voyage, it is necessary to assure air refuelling boom is in collapsed state, and otherwise aircraft can not regular descent.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem in the presence of background technology, the present invention proposes that a kind of air refuelling boom control is calculated
The Mode-switch technology of machine system, feasible system switches between normal mode and backup mode;The realization pair under normal mode
The pitching of air refuelling boom, rolling, flexible closed-loop control, to the opened loop control of air refuelling boom folding and unfolding, in backup mode
The lower opened loop control realized to air refuelling boom folding and unfolding.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of air refuelling boom control computer system, it is characterised in that:Including
Back up switch, joystick, attitude angle transducer, air refuelling control computer, velocity sensor, actuator sensor, after
Hold executing agency;
The air refuelling control computer is two, and every air refuelling control computer configuration order and monitoring are logical
Road, each passage includes digital processing element and analog processing unit;Digital processing element has the backup logic of functional independence
Process circuit;
The backup switch, joystick, attitude angle transducer, velocity sensor, actuator sensor and rear end are held
Row mechanism is crosslinked with air refuelling control computer;
The joystick, attitude angle transducer, velocity sensor, actuator sensor and rear end executing agency, sky
Middle refueling control computer constitutes closed loop Flying by wire system, realizes to the pitching of air refuelling boom, rolling, flexible closed loop control
System;
The backup switch, air refuelling control computer, rear end executing agency constitute open cycle system, realize and add to aerial
The folding and unfolding opened loop control of oily boom.
A kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system, it is characterised in that:Methods described includes
Following steps:
1) each passage collection backup on off state of air refuelling control computer, and this is logical to the forwarding of other 3 passages
Road signal, the finally most synchronous votings of 4 tunnels backup switch acquisition state progress including this channel signal, voting result is determined
The operation mode of this fixed passage;When voting result is normal mode, system enters normal work mode, when voting result is standby
During part mode, system enters back-up job mode;
2) system enters after normal mode, and when detecting permanent fault, system will automatically switch to backup mode;
3) system enters normal mode, if detection backup on off state is starts backup modal state, system will enter
Back-up job mode.
When system is in normal mode, air refuelling control computer receive the flexible, pitching from handle, rolling,
Folding and unfolding is instructed;Comprehensive flexible, pitching, rolling position feedback, output control is instructed after being calculated through control law;
Analog processing unit receives the control instruction of digital processing element output, integrates actuator sensor feedback information,
The flexible of air refuelling boom, pitching, the closed-loop control of rolling are realized, the opened loop control of air refuelling boom folding and unfolding is realized.
When system is in back-up job mode, air refuelling control computer receives backup switch order, and will instruction
Analog processing unit is passed to, the folding and unfolding opened loop control of air refuelling boom is realized.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
With Mode-switch function, it can be achieved to switch between normal mode and backup mode;It is right under normal mode to realize
The flexible of air refuelling boom, rolling, the closed-loop control of pitching, can guarantee that and are still realized to air refuelling under backup mode again
The folding and unfolding control of boom.A kind of majority voting mechanism for backup switch collection is proposed, backup switch collection shape is can guarantee that
The correctness of state.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Mode-switch flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present system structured flowchart;
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of air refuelling boom control computer system includes the closed loop Flying by wire of handle drives and standby
The open-loop control system of part switch drive, its typical case's composition includes:Back up switch, control box, joystick, attitude angle sensing
Device, air refuelling control computer, velocity sensor, actuator sensor, rear end executing agency part etc..System includes two
Control computer, every control computer configuration order and monitor channel, each passage are included at digital processing element and simulation
Manage unit.Digital processing element has the backup logic processing circuit of functional independence.
System has normal mode and two kinds of operation modes of backup mode, and normal mode and backup can be realized with a kind of mechanism
The state switching of mode, is shown in Fig. 1:
1st, each passage collection backup on off state of control computer, and this channel signal is forwarded to other 3 passages, most
The 4 tunnels backup switch acquisition state including this channel signal carries out most synchronous votings eventually, and voting logic is shown in Table 1, voting
As a result the operation mode of this passage is determined.When voting result is normal mode, system enters normal work mode, when voting knot
When fruit is backup mode, system enters back-up job mode.
2nd, system enters after normal mode, and when detecting permanent fault, system will automatically switch to backup mode.
3rd, system enters normal mode, if detection backup on off state is starts backup modal state, system will enter
Back-up job mode.
The backup switch voting logic of table 1
Sequence number | This passage | X passage | Y passages | Z passages | Voting output | Remarks |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Normally |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Z channel failures |
3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Y channel failures |
4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Signal asynchronous or unusual failure |
5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | X passage failure |
6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Hold mode is constant | Signal asynchronous or unusual failure |
7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Hold mode is constant | Signal asynchronous or unusual failure |
8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | This channel failure |
9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | This channel failure |
10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Hold mode is constant | Signal asynchronous or unusual failure |
11 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Hold mode is constant | Signal asynchronous or unusual failure |
12 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | X passage failure |
13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Signal asynchronous or unusual failure |
14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Y channel failures |
15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Z channel failures |
16 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Normally |
When system is in normal mode, control computer receives the flexible, pitching from handle, rolling, folding and unfolding instruction,
Comprehensive flexible, pitching, rolling position feedback, output control is instructed after being calculated through control law.Analog processing unit is received at numeral
Manage the control instruction of unit output, comprehensive actuator sensor feedback information, can be achieved the flexible of air refuelling boom, pitching,
The closed-loop control of rolling, can be achieved the opened loop control of air refuelling boom folding and unfolding.
When system is in back-up job mode, control computer receives backup switch order, and instruction is passed into mould
Intend processing unit, realize the folding and unfolding opened loop control of air refuelling boom.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system, it is characterised in that:Methods described include with
Lower step:
1) each passage collection backup on off state of air refuelling control computer, and forward this passage to believe to other 3 passages
Number, finally the 4 tunnels backup switch acquisition state including this channel signal carries out most synchronous votings, and voting result determines this
The operation mode of passage;When voting result is normal mode, system enters normal work mode, when voting result is backup mould
During state, system enters back-up job mode;
2) system enters after normal mode, and when detecting permanent fault, system will automatically switch to backup mode;
3) system enters normal mode, if detection backup on off state is starts backup modal state, system will enter backup
Operation mode.
2. the Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When system is in normal mode, air refuelling control computer receives the flexible, pitching from handle, rolling, folding and unfolding instruction;
Comprehensive flexible, pitching, rolling position feedback, output control is instructed after being calculated through control law;
Analog processing unit receives the control instruction of digital processing element output, and comprehensive actuator sensor feedback information is realized
The flexible of air refuelling boom, pitching, the closed-loop control of rolling, realize the opened loop control of air refuelling boom folding and unfolding.
3. the Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When system is in back-up job mode, air refuelling control computer receives backup switch order, and instruction is passed into mould
Intend processing unit, realize the folding and unfolding opened loop control of air refuelling boom.
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CN201510926501.7A CN105383702B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system |
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CN201510926501.7A CN105383702B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of Mode-switch method of air refuelling boom control computer system |
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CN105383702A CN105383702A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
CN105383702B true CN105383702B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ES2603430B2 (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2017-10-11 | Defensya Ingeniería Internacional, S.L. | SYSTEM OF DETECTION AND PROCEDURE OF POINT CONTACT OF THE FLYING BOTTLE AND NOZZLE OF THE RECEPTACLE FOR AIR BUTTON REPOSTATION OPERATIONS |
CN105865772B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-04-23 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of refueled aircraft is by hydraulic fluid port component movement analogy method |
CN106067272B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-03-08 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Fuel charger oiling bar motion simulation method and fuel charger oiling bar motion simulator |
CN106043718B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-07-19 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of rigid oiling automatic control interconnection method of Aircraft Air |
CN108016604B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2021-05-07 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安航空计算技术研究所 | Control method for overriding mode in flap control system |
CN110347095B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2022-02-11 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Three-redundancy switching circuit applied to aviation electric heating control system |
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CN101395059A (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2009-03-25 | 波音公司 | System and method for identifying a receiving aircraft during airborne fueling |
WO2012030347A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | The Boeing Company | Imposed limits for limiting movement of a boom system |
EP1705116B1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for automatically and semiautomatically controlling aircraft refueling |
EP2759478A1 (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-07-30 | Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. | Tip with nozzle load sensing and wireless communication functionality for refueling boom |
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2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510926501.7A patent/CN105383702B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1705116B1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for automatically and semiautomatically controlling aircraft refueling |
CN101395059A (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2009-03-25 | 波音公司 | System and method for identifying a receiving aircraft during airborne fueling |
WO2012030347A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | The Boeing Company | Imposed limits for limiting movement of a boom system |
EP2759478A1 (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-07-30 | Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. | Tip with nozzle load sensing and wireless communication functionality for refueling boom |
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