CN105383387B - Inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure with new clamping structure - Google Patents

Inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure with new clamping structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105383387B
CN105383387B CN201510838239.0A CN201510838239A CN105383387B CN 105383387 B CN105383387 B CN 105383387B CN 201510838239 A CN201510838239 A CN 201510838239A CN 105383387 B CN105383387 B CN 105383387B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell body
mirror
mirror shell
fixture block
inside rear
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CN201510838239.0A
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CN105383387A (en
Inventor
胡数松
周朝伦
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Chongqing Aokelun Industry Development Co Ltd
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Chongqing Aokelun Industry Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510838239.0A priority Critical patent/CN105383387B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/04Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted inside vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clamping structures of inside rear-view mirror, for the Lens assembly of inside rear-view mirror to be connected in mirror shell body, the Lens assembly includes frame and the eyeglass being embedded on frame, the clamping structure includes enclosing wall set on frame edge and towards mirror housing direction extends first, second card hole at multiple intervals offered on the first enclosing wall;The clamping structure further includes the second unidirectional fixture block for being opened in and engaging on the side wall of mirror shell body with second card hole;The clamping structure further includes multigroup fastener with the second unidirectional fixture block cooperation, each group of fastener includes being correspondingly arranged at first and second card column of the corresponding second unidirectional fixture block both sides, the lower end of first and second card column and the inner wall of mirror shell body are fixed, less than the horizontal position where the described second unidirectional fixture block, the horizontal position where the upper end of first and second card column is corresponding to the horizontal position where the described second unidirectional fixture block for horizontal position where bearing.

Description

Inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure with new clamping structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure with new clamping structure.
Background technology
In order to which driver is easy to operate, the generation of traffic safety accident is prevented, is guaranteed personal safety, various countries define vapour Inside rear-view mirror must be installed, and all inside rear-view mirror all must be able to adjustment direction on vehicle.Inside rear-view mirror is installed on the front of automobile On wind glass close at the position of top edge, it is used to help driver and is sitting on driver's cabin seat directly acquire automobile rear, side The device of the external informations such as side.Existing inside rear-view mirror, function is more single, is only capable of playing the work for obtaining this vehicle external information With.Also, or the connection mode between the Lens assembly of existing inside rear-view mirror and mirror shell body is connected by screw bolts, welds Mode, inconvenience dismantle or cannot dismantle or using complicated snap fit, be not easy to dismantle, clamping fastness has It is to be strengthened.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:It provides a kind of convenient for eyeglass Component firmly has the inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure of new clamping structure with the assembling of mirror shell body, clamping.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of clamping of inside rear-view mirror is provided Structure, for the Lens assembly of inside rear-view mirror to be connected in mirror shell body, the Lens assembly includes frame and is embedded at mirror Eyeglass on frame, the clamping structure includes enclosing wall set on frame edge and towards mirror housing direction extends first, described First enclosing wall is used to be embedded in the internal face of the side wall of mirror shell body, the of multiple intervals offered on the described first enclosing wall Two card holes;The clamping structure further includes to be blocked one by one on the internal face for the side wall for being opened in the mirror shell body with second card hole The the multiple second unidirectional fixture blocks closed, the second unidirectional fixture block are convexly equipped in the internal face of the side wall, and the second unidirectional fixture block is close The thickness in the bottom wall direction of mirror shell body is increasingly greater than the thickness far from mirror shell bottom wall direction;The clamping structure further includes and the Multigroup fastener that two unidirectional fixture blocks are used cooperatively one by one, each group of fastener include being correspondingly arranged at the corresponding second unidirectional fixture block two First and second card column of side, the lower end of first and second card column and the inner wall of mirror shell body are fixed, the water where bearing Prosposition is set low in the horizontal position where the described second unidirectional fixture block, the horizontal position where the upper end of first and second card column Put corresponding to the horizontal position where the described second unidirectional fixture block, the upper end of first and second card column is towards the internal face One side to the spacing between the internal face of the side wall and the maximum gauge of the described second unidirectional fixture block match.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of inside rear-view mirror is provided, including Agent structure, the agent structure include inside rear-view mirror ontology, for the front windshield by inside rear-view mirror ontology in automobile Mounting structure on glass and the connection structure for inside rear-view mirror ontology to be connect with mounting structure, the inside rear-view mirror sheet Body includes Lens assembly, mirror shell body and for by the clamping structure of Lens assembly and the clamping of mirror shell body, the Lens assembly to lead to It crosses clamping structure to be connected on mirror shell body, the clamping structure is above-mentioned clamping structure.
The inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure with new clamping structure of the present invention, compared to existing clamping structure, sheet Clamping structure can frame described in stronger clamping, and this snap fit is simple.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of inside rear-view mirror.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of inside rear-view mirror.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of eyeglass in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second transmission element mounting structure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of Lens assembly and mirror shell body in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view that Lens assembly is removed in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of mounting structure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of mounting base in Fig. 7.
Figure number:
Body of backsight mirror 10, mounting structure 14, connection structure 12;Hemispherical camera 21, switch button 22, microphone 23rd, indicator light 25;First electrode 31, second electrode 32, transparency conducting layer 33, conductive reflective 34, the first transmission element 35, second Transmission element 36;
Body of backsight mirror 10:Mirror shell body 101, clamping structure 102, frame 103, eyeglass 104, the installation of hemispherical camera Structure 105, the second transmission element mounting structure 106, shock-damping structure 107;
Mirror shell body 101:TFT card slots 1011, round hole 1012, second encloses wall 1013, the second internal thread mounting post 1014;
Clamping structure 102:First encloses wall 1021, the second card hole 1023, the second unidirectional fixture block 1024, first and second card Column 1025;
Frame 103:Convex block 1031, first window 1032;
Eyeglass 104:First glass 1041, the second glass 1042;
Hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure 105:Limited post 1051, the first round rib 1052, the first limiting slot 1053, circle Shape cover board 1054, the second round rib 1055, the second limiting slot 1056, the first internal thread mounting post 1057 install journal stirrup 1058;
Second transmission element mounting structure 106:Second window 1061, side wall 1062, bottom plate 1063, the first card hole 1064;
Shock-damping structure 107:Damping cap 1071, damping cap mounting post 1072, block 1073;
Connection structure 14:First ball head connecting piece 141, fixed seat 142, hollow connecting rod 143, installation gasket 144, second Ball head connecting piece 145;
First ball head connecting piece 141:Circular mounting piece 1411, the first bulb 1412, third internal thread mounting post 1413, the One cable-through hole 1414;
Fixed seat 142:Circular groove 1421, the first mounting hole 1422, the second cable-through hole 1423, the second mounting hole 1424, Gag lever post 1425, limit hole 1426;
Gasket 144 is installed:Third mounting hole 1441, third cable-through hole 1442;
Second ball head connecting piece 145:Second connecting pole 1451, the second bulb 1452;
Mounting structure 12;Mounting base 121, fixed block 122;
Mounting base 121:Seat board 1211, side plate 1212, sliding slot 1213, recessed groove 1214, tooth socket 1215, threaded hole 1216, Lightening grooves 1217.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to 1 to Fig. 8, inside rear-view mirror include agent structure, the driving recording module being installed in agent structure and Anti-glare module.The agent structure include inside rear-view mirror ontology 10, for by inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 be mounted on automobile in Mounting structure 12 on front windshield and the connection structure 14 for inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 to be connect with mounting structure 12. The driving recording module and anti-glare module are set on inside rear-view mirror ontology 10.The inside rear-view mirror of the present invention has anti-glare Function and automobile data recorder become one, and contour structures are similar to universal contour structures, are not take up excessive space, full Sufficient driving recording and abblendbar function, save automotive interior put automobile data recorder, inside rear-view mirror space, make automotive interior It is more succinct.
The inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 includes Lens assembly, mirror shell body 101 and for by Lens assembly and mirror shell body 101 The clamping structure 102 of clamping, the Lens assembly are connected in by clamping structure 102 on mirror shell body 101.The Lens assembly packet The eyeglass 104 for including frame 103 and being embedded on frame 103.In the present embodiment, the eyeglass 104 is double glazing, that is, is included Positioned at front(Towards the one side of driver's cabin or front after installation)The first glass 1041 and be laminated on first glass Second glass 1042 at 1041 back sides, first glass 1041 are transparent glass.
The driving recording module includes driving recording circuit module, hemispherical camera 21, for being turned on and off half The switch button 22 of spherical camera 21, the driving recording circuit module include a mainboard, in the microprocessor set on mainboard Device, the RAM being electrically connected with microprocessor, key circuit, microphone 23, sound output channel(Loud speaker), power module, SD deposit Card storage, indicator light 25 etc..The mainboard, RAM(Random access memory), key circuit etc. is installed in mirror shell body 101.
The anti-glare module include for sense this vehicle rear light source the first optical sensor, for sense this vehicle week The second optical sensor for enclosing luminous environment, the anti-glare circuit board being electrically connected with first and second described optical sensor are embedded at On the lower edge of one glass 1041 and with anti-glare circuit board electrical connection first electrode 31 is embedded on the second glass 1042 On edge and with anti-glare circuit board electrical connection second electrode 32, between transparent glass and nontransparent glass and by Transparency conducting layer 33 that first the 1041 to the second glass of glass, 1042 direction is set gradually, conductive reflective 34, it is described transparent to lead Electric layer 33 is made by the electrochromic material;The anti-glare module further includes the first transmission element 35 and the second transmission element 36, The light source at this vehicle rear can be transmitted through by the first transmission element 35 at the first optical sensor, to ensure that the first optical sensor can Detect the light source at described vehicle rear(Such as the light source that the headlight of the automobile at this vehicle rear is irradiated), the light source around this vehicle It can be transmitted through at the second optical sensor by the second transmission element 36, to ensure that the second optical sensor is able to detect that this vehicle week It encloses, the luminous environment of this front side.The electronic component of above-mentioned anti-glare module may be contained in mirror shell body 101.
The inside rear-view mirror ontology 10, which further includes, is mounted on hemispherical camera 21 on mirror shell body 101 towards the one of headstock Hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure 105 at the position in face, for the second transmission element 36 to be mounted on to second on mirror shell body 101 Transmission element mounting structure 106, the shock-damping structure 107 inside mirror shell body 101.
In the present solution, above-mentioned driving recording module and anti-glare module are placed in the agent structure, mirror shell body is utilized Circuit board, electronic component etc. are positioned in the mirror shell body 101 of inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 by 101 space, and each parts can It is embedded on inside rear-view mirror ontology 10, anti-glare function and the function of driving recording is integrated in original inside rear-view mirror, It is not take up excessive space so that Bus inner layout is more succinct, and makes inside rear-view mirror more multifunction.
The arrangement of each parts about 10 structure of inside rear-view mirror ontology and on interior body of backsight mirror 10:
The rectangle like frame that the frame 103 of the Lens assembly matches in shape with 101 opening shape of mirror shell body, The lower edge of the frame 103 is downwardly convex to be equipped with a convex block 1031, which is used for the switch for hemispherical camera 21 Button 22 provides an installation site, and the switch button 22 is embedded on the convex block 1031.It is upper in the convex block 1031 Offer a first window 1032 respectively at the position of 22 both sides of switch button, in the present embodiment, first transmission element 35 It it is two, two the first transmission elements 35 are embedded at respectively on two first windows 1032.The first window 1032 is in open-like shape, The both sides of switch button 22 are arranged on, the transparency range that can cause the first transmission element 35 is wider.The headlight of left and right two of rear car Light source can be acquired simultaneously through after two the first transmission elements 35 by the first optical sensor;In addition, the position of convex block 1031 is located at Middle position on inside rear-view mirror length direction, can be from position just with the automobile positioned at this vehicle rear in the shape of face State can be collected convenient for the light source of rear car by accurate, instant by the first optical sensor.
The mirror shell body 101 is rectangle groove-like, on the front windshield that inside rear-view mirror is installed in automobile after, The opening of mirror shell body 101 is facing towards the direction of driver's cabin.It is embedded in the lower wall of the mirror shell body 101 for driving recording mould TFT card slots 1011 that the TFT card insertions of block enter, microphone 23, indicator light 25.The loud speaker is embedded upper in the convex block 1031 In the below or above of the switch button 22, in this way, in the video recorded as user using automobile data recorder playback, sound The volume bigger of sound, sound output effect are more preferable.
The hemispherical camera 21 is embedded in the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101, the hemispherical camera 21 is embedded Behind the bottom of the mirror shell body 101, it can rotate in a certain range.
One end of the connection structure 14 is connected with the bottom wall of mirror shell body 101, and the other end is connected with the mounting structure 12, Middle section of the connection structure 14 specifically with the bottom wall of mirror shell body 101 is connected.
It is corresponded on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101 at the position of second optical sensor and offers one second window 1061, second transmission element 36 is installed on by second window 1061 on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101.
About hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure 105:
Hemispherical camera 21 has hemispherical shell, and the video acquisition window of the hemispherical camera 21 is located at hemispherical At the top of the arc of housing, by symmetrically offering two limited posts 1051 at the position of proximal edge on the outer surface of hemispherical shell, The length direction of two limited post 1051 is parallel with the opening face of the hemispherical shell.
The circular window to match with hemispherical shell outer diameter, ox-eye are offered on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101 The edge of mouth extends to form one first round rib 1052 into the mirror shell body 101, on the described first round rib 1052 Corresponding to being opened up at the position of two limited posts 1051 there are two the first limiting slot 1053, the length of first limiting slot 1053 is determined Determine hemispherical camera 21 to rotate in a circumferential direction(Rotation suitable, counterclockwise)The number of degrees;On the internal face of the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101 The position of described first round 1052 periphery of rib is provided with multiple first internal thread mounting posts 1057(It is set in this programme Three the first internal thread mounting posts 1057).
The hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure 105 include the round rib 1052 of above-mentioned two limited post 1051, first and With two the first limiting slots 1053 of two limited post 1051 limiting cooperation;Further include the circle to match with the circular window Shape cover board 1054, the direction of edge to the first round rib 1052 of the circular cover 1054 are extended and the described first circle The one second round rib 1055 that rib 1052 matches, two first limiting slots are corresponded on the described second round rib 1055 Second limiting slot 1056 there are two being opened up at 1053 position, the notch of 1056 and first limiting slot 1053 of the second limiting slot Relatively;When the circular cover 1054 is placed on the round rib, 1056 and first limiting slot of the second limiting slot 1053 form two limitting casings of rectangle, and two limited posts 1051 are located in two limitting casings respectively, with to hemispherical shell all directions Rotation limited, and the slot bottom of the first limiting slot 1053 prevents hemispherical from imaging for resisting the limited post 1051 First 21 come off outside housing.The position of the first internal thread mounting post 1057 is corresponded in the edge of the circular cover 1054 It puts and is provided with matched installation journal stirrup 1058 outward, the mistake passed through for installation bolt is offered on installation journal stirrup 1058 Hole, installation bolt(It is not shown)Sequentially pass through after the via with 1057 thread fitting of the first internal thread mounting post.It is appreciated that , in other examples, the shapes such as the window, cover board can also have other different transformation, and no further details here.
In the present solution, by above-mentioned hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure 105, hemispherical camera 21 can be from all directions On rotated so that the collecting window of hemispherical camera 21 can carry out the fine tuning of any angular orientation, meet different User, different occasions, a variety of different demands of different instances, the angle of fine tuning is corresponding to the size of limitting casing, and producer is making During making, shape, the size of limitting casing can be adjusted, so as to adjust the maximum rotation angle range of hemispherical camera 21; User-friendly, the first limiting slot 1053 plays the role of preventing hemispherical camera 21 from coming off, and slot bottom can be from limiting The limited post 1051 is kept out in the outer surface direction of column 1051, and therefore, no matter how user adjusts the angle of hemispherical camera 21 Degree, hemispherical camera 21 will not come off from housing;The hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure 105 of this programme is very simple, Excessive parts, which need not be wasted, to install the hemispherical camera 21.
About the second transmission element 36 and the second transmission element mounting structure 106:
The invention discloses a kind of new the second transmission element 36 and its mounting structure 106, this second transmission element, 36 energy Larger range of ambient light is enough made to be transmitted by it in the second optical sensor inside mirror shell body 101, the second light biography of being more convenient for Sensor is capable of the ambient light for collecting motor vehicle environment of agility.Specifically:The mounting structure 106 of the second new transmission element 36 includes Second window 1061 extends internally side wall 1062 and positioned at institute from the edge of the second window 1061 to mirror shell body 101 The bottom plate 1063 of the inner end of side wall 1062 is stated, the bottom plate 1063 and side wall 1062 form the mounting base of the second transmission element 36, The mounting base is in horn-like(That is open-like shape), offer one first card hole respectively on each side wall 1062 of the mounting base 1064.The structure of second transmission element 36 and the interior empty shape of its mounting base match, and the second transmission element 36 includes and institute The light-transmitting plate that 1061 shape of the second window matches, the mounting wall to be extended internally by each edge of the light-transmitting plate are stated, each The fixture block to match with first card hole 1064, second transmission element 36 and its peace are respectively arranged on a mounting wall Assembling structure 106 forms one second light-transmitting component.Preferably, the fixture block is the first unidirectional fixture block(Or unidirectional convex block), first The rectangular triangle of section of unidirectional fixture block is increasingly greater than one end far from housing towards the thickness of one end in mirror shell body 101 Thickness.In the present solution, the mounting structure 106 of second transmission element 36 is highly convenient for the installation of the second transmission element 36, work Personnel only need to push away the second transmission element 36 into mounting base, then pass through the first unidirectional fixture block and the side wall 1062 of the mounting base On the engaging of the first card hole 1064 installation of the second transmission element 36 can be realized.The set-up time is saved for staff, is improved Installation effectiveness, without beating bolt hole on 101 and second transmission element 36 of mirror shell body, without increasing extra bolt installation, by In the effect of the first unidirectional fixture block, guiding role when the first unidirectional fixture block can play installation when mounted, after preventing installation Second transmission element 36 comes off, and ensure that the integrality and globality of entire inside rear-view mirror.
Shock-damping structure 107 about inside rear-view mirror ontology 10:
The shock-damping structure 107 includes first and second shock absorber part of the diagonal angle set on housing and set on the circle The third shock absorber part of the center position of cover board 1054.First, second and third shock absorber part include a damping cap 1071 and One damping cap mounting post 1072, bottom and the mirror shell body 101 of the damping cap mounting post 1072 of first, second shock absorber part The inner surface of bottom wall be fixedly connected, bottom and the circular cover of the damping cap mounting post 1072 of the third shock absorber part Being fixedly connected on one side towards Lens assembly on 1054.
The periphery of the damping cap mounting post 1072, which faces out, is provided with multiple blocks 1073, in the present embodiment, the gear Block 1073 is four, and four blocks 1073 are evenly spaced to be distributed in 1072 peripheral surface of damping cap mounting post.One of them The length of block 1073 is equal with the axial length of the damping cap mounting post 1072 either about to be waited or matches(It is hereinafter referred to as long Block 1073), remaining block 1073 is located at the lower end position of the peripheral surface of the damping cap mounting post 1072, the residue Block 1073 upper surface to the horizontal distance between the top end face of damping cap mounting post 1072 and the damping cap 1071 Inner cylinder depth matches, in this way, when the damping cap 1071 is placed in the damping cap mounting post 1072, damping cap 1071 Under correct the upper surface for being shelved on remaining block 1073, the level height of damping cap 1071 is limited, to damping cap 1071 play a supporting role.It is corresponded at the position of the long block 1073 on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder of the damping cap 1071 Matched third limiting slot is set(It is not shown), the third limiting slot is by the inner circumferential of the inner cylinder towards damping cap 1071 peripheral surface opens up.The limiting slot prevents damping cap 1071 in the damping for being limited to damping cap 1071 It is rotated in cap mounting post 1072, plays the role of firm damping cap mounting post 1072, and then the damping effect for playing shock absorber part More preferably.
After the damping cap 1071 is installed in damping cap mounting post 1072, the horizontal position where damping cap 1071 is higher than Horizontal position where the end face of the side wall of mirror shell body 101, damping cap 1071 using have compressional soft materials make and Into, such as foam etc..In this way, after the Lens assembly is mounted on the opening of the mirror shell body 101, the back of the body of eyeglass 104 Towards 101 pressuring direction of mirror shell body, after the damping cap 1071 is pressurized towards the surface of eyeglass 104, compressed to housing direction, Therefore play the role of preventing Lens assembly, parts in housing etc. vibrations.
In the present embodiment, the long bulk substantially in a rectangular trapezoid of block 1073, lower end is installed far from the damping cap The distance of the lateral surface of column 1072 to the medial surface close to damping cap mounting post 1072 is increasingly greater than the separate damping of upper end The lateral surface of cap mounting post 1072 to the medial surface close to damping cap mounting post 1072 distance;The third limiting slot is rule Square groove, i.e., any one section of depth all same on the length direction of third limiting slot.In this way, pacify by damping cap 1071 When in the damping cap mounting post 1072,1071 more downward installation of damping cap, long block 1073 squeezes the limiting of inner cylinder third The power of the slot bottom of slot is bigger so that and third limiting slot and the cooperation of long block 1073 are closer, further increase limit effect, Prevent damping cap 1071 from acting, limit effect is more preferable.
About Lens assembly in 10 structure of inside rear-view mirror ontology and the clamping scheme of mirror shell body 101 and clamping structure 102:
The clamping structure 102 includes enclosing wall set on 103 edge of frame and towards 101 direction of mirror shell body extends first 1021, the first enclosing wall 1021 is used to be embedded in the internal face of the side wall of mirror shell body 101, therefore, on orthographic projection visual angle, the The shape that one enclosing wall 1021 is enclosed is less than the shape of frame 103.In the present embodiment, described first encloses wall 1021 by institute The each edge for stating frame 103 is respectively facing the direction extension that the mirror shell body 101 is re-directed towards after opposite direction is bent, so that The appearance and size and the inside dimension of the side wall of mirror shell body 101 for obtaining the first enclosing wall 1021 match.
Second card hole 1023 at multiple intervals offered on the described first enclosing wall 1021, second card hole 1023 For elongated card hole.The clamping structure 102 is further included on the internal face for the side wall for being opened in the mirror shell body 101 with described second The multiple second unidirectional fixture blocks 1024 that card hole 1023 engages one by one, the second unidirectional fixture block 1024 are convexly equipped in the interior of the side wall Wall surface.The rectangular triangle of section of the second unidirectional fixture block 1024, the one side for being tightly attached to the internal face are unidirectional for second The vertical plane of fixture block 1024, vertical with the first vertical plane and close to 101 bottom wall of mirror shell body one side is the second unidirectional fixture block 1024 Bottom surface, another inclined-plane be the second unidirectional fixture block 1024 inclined surface;Second unidirectional fixture block 1024 is close to the bottom wall of mirror shell body 101 The thickness in direction is increasingly greater than the thickness far from 101 bottom wall direction of mirror shell body.
The clamping structure 102 further includes the multigroup fastener being used cooperatively one by one with the second unidirectional fixture block 1024, each group Fastener includes being correspondingly arranged at first and second card columns 1025 of the corresponding second unidirectional 1024 both sides of fixture block, and described first and the The lower end of two card columns 1025 and the inner wall of mirror shell body 101 are fixed, and the horizontal position where bearing is less than the described second unidirectional card Horizontal position where block 1024(That is the bottom wall for being located closer to mirror shell body 101 of bearing), first and second described card column Horizontal position where 1025 upper end and the horizontal position where the described second unidirectional fixture block 1024 are corresponding or identical, described The upper end of first and second card column 1025 is towards the one side of the internal face to the spacing between the internal face of the side wall and institute The maximum gauge for stating the second unidirectional fixture block 1024 matches, and in the present embodiment, it is single that the spacing between them is slightly less than described second To the maximum gauge of fixture block 1024.In this way, using each second unidirectional fixture block 1024 and positioned at the first of its both sides and The cooperation of two card columns 1025 carries out snap action, compared to existing clamping structure 102,102 energy of this clamping structure to frame 103 Frame 103 described in enough stronger clampings.Specific snap fit is as follows:
Frame 103 is aligned with the aperture position of mirror shell body 101(It is single including direction alignment, the second card hole 1023 and second Position alignment to fixture block 1024 etc.), by the side wall of frame 103 towards the opening direction of mirror shell body 101, make frame 103 to 101 opening direction of mirror shell body moves, so make frame 103 side wall be inserted into the inner wall of mirror shell body 101 with it is vertical it is more first and second At gap between card column 1025, at this point, the surfaces externally and internally of the side wall of frame 103 is respectively by the second unidirectional fixture block 1024 and One and the second Di impact forces between card column 1025, frame 103, the second unidirectional fixture block 1024, first and second card column 1025 material Matter has the material of certain elasticity for plastics etc., therefore, the side wall of frame 103 by the Light deformation of above-mentioned parts and continue to The bottom wall direction movement of mirror shell body 101, until the second card hole 1023 and the second unidirectional fixture block on the side wall of frame 103 1024 engagings.After engaging, first and second card column 1025 resists the outer surface of the side wall of frame 103, due to first and second Card column 1025 and the maximum gauge for being smaller than the second unidirectional fixture block 1024 of the internal face of mirror shell body 101, therefore frame 103 is not It can come off from the second unidirectional fixture block 1024, so that frame 103 and the engaging degree of mirror shell body 101 are more preferable.
About the connection structure 14 1 for inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 to be connect with mounting structure 12:
In the present solution, the middle position in the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101 offers a round hole 1012, in bottom wall It is located on inner surface and the second enclosing wall concentric with the round hole 1012 is provided at the position around round hole 1012 1013, in the present embodiment, the second enclosing wall 1013 is square.It is located at described second on the inner surface of the bottom wall to enclose One second internal thread mounting post 1014 is respectively arranged in four angles of wall 1013.
The connection structure 14 includes the first ball head connecting piece 141, the fixed seat for fixing the first ball head connecting piece 141 142nd, hollow connecting rod 143 and self- recoverage spring(It is not shown).First ball head connecting piece 141 passes through the fixed seat 142 are fixed on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101 and outside the bottom wall of mirror shell body 101, one end of the hollow connecting rod 143 It is connect with first ball head connecting piece 141, the other end of the hollow connecting rod 143 is connect with the mounting structure 12.Its In:
First ball head connecting piece 141 include the circular mounting piece 1411 that shape and the round hole 1012 match, First connecting pole of the one side far from the fixed seat 142 on circular mounting piece 1411(It is not shown)And described first The first affixed bulb 1412 of the one end of connecting pole far from the circular mounting piece 1411 and on circular mounting piece 1411 Towards the third internal thread mounting post 1413 of the one side of fixed seat 142, outside 1412 and first connecting pole of the first bulb Diameter is respectively less than the internal diameter of the round hole 1012, and one first cable-through hole 1414 is set on the circular mounting piece 1411.
The shape of the fixed seat 142 and the interior empty shape of the described second enclosing wall 1013 match, the bottom of fixed seat 142 Wall has a circular groove 1421 to the direction recess of the circular mounting piece 1411, the outer diameter of the circular groove 1421 with it is described The internal diameter of round hole 1012 matches, and offers in the bottom of the circular groove 1421 and is installed corresponding to the third internal thread The position of column 1413 offers one first mounting hole 1422, and the aperture of first mounting hole 1422 is more than the third internal thread The outer diameter of mounting post 1413;Position corresponding to the first cable-through hole 1414 on the circular groove 1421 is further opened with one second Cable-through hole 1423.
It is opened respectively at the 1014 corresponding position of the second internal thread mounting post on four angles of the fixed seat 142 Equipped with one second mounting hole 1424.It is additionally provided in the fixed seat 142 and indulges more reinforcing ribs.
In the present embodiment, the connection structure 14 further includes an installation gasket 144, the shape of the installation gasket 144 with The shape of the circular groove 1421 matches, and the position of first mounting hole 1422 is corresponded on the installation gasket 144 It puts and is further opened with a third mounting hole 1441, third cable-through hole 1442 is further opened with corresponding to the position of the second cable-through hole 1423. It should be understood that the effect of the installation gasket 144 primarily serves and tenses circular mounting piece 1411, increase the fastening of bolt installation The effect of power, it must non-this programme necessary parts.
The internal diameter of the hollow connecting rod 143 and the outer diameter of first bulb 1412 match, and are slightly less than the first bulb 1412 outer diameter, the self- recoverage spring are located in the hollow connecting rod 143, and one end of the self- recoverage spring is supported set on described First bulb 1412, the other end are supported on the mounting structure 12 for being set on and being connected with the hollow connecting rod 143.
Above-mentioned connection structure 14, when being installed on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101, first, by first ball Head connector 141 is installed on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101, including following installation steps:(1)By the fixed seat 142 by Mirror shell body 101 is embedded in the round hole 1012 from inside to outside, so that the bottom of the circular groove 1421 of the fixed seat 142 exposes to Outside the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101, four the second mounting holes 1424 in fixed seat 142 at this time are located at corresponding second respectively In internal thread mounting post 1014, pass through position of four installation bolts by the fixed seat 142 in the second enclosing wall 1013 Put place;(2)By the third internal thread mounting post 1413 of first ball head connecting piece 141 by the bottom of the circular groove 1421 It inwardly wears, the third internal thread mounting post 1413 is made to be embedded in first mounting hole 1422;(3)By the installation gasket 144 are positioned in the circular groove 1421, make the third mounting hole 1441 on installation gasket 144 and first mounting hole 1422 alignments;(4)By an installation bolt sequentially pass through after third mounting hole 1441, the first mounting hole 1422 with described second in 1014 thread fitting of screw thread mounting post, so as to be fixed on the first ball head connecting piece 141 on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body 101.
Secondly, the first bulb 1412 of the bottom wall for exposing to the mirror shell body 101 is inserted into the hollow connecting rod 143 Then one end, self- recoverage spring is arranged in the hollow connecting rod 143, the axial length of self- recoverage spring is more than first The spherical outside surface of bulb 1412 is the distance between to the other end of hollow connecting rod 143;Finally, by mounting structure 12 and the sky The other end connection of heart connecting rod 143, self- recoverage spring are mounted structure 12 and compress.
The connection structure 14 of the present invention, mirror shell body 101 can be relative to mounting structure 12 by first bulb 1412 The rotation of all directions is carried out, direction and the angle of inside rear-view mirror are adjusted convenient for driver, the structure of this connection structure 14 is very Simply, it is only necessary to the first ball head connecting piece 141 and fixed seat 142 are matched, this function can be realized, its manufacture cost compared with Low, installation is very convenient.By setting two cable-through holes respectively on the circular mounting piece 1411 and circular groove 1421, make Obtaining the conducting wire of anti-glare module and driving recording module can be pierced by by the connection structure 14, it is not necessary to reset new structure Conductor wire to be supplied to be pierced by.
The embodiment of the present invention in order to further improve the installation of staff, increases working efficiency, prevents from using Circular mounting piece 1411 rotates in the process, and the present embodiment also adds a position limiting structure, and the position limiting structure includes being arranged on Towards the gag lever post 1425 of the one side of the fixed seat 142 and the fixed seat is arranged on the circular mounting piece 1411 Corresponding to the limit hole 1426 at the position of the gag lever post 1425 on 142 circular groove 1421.Staff when mounted, It is located at due to the first bulb 1412 except the bottom wall of mirror shell body 101, and fixed seat 142 is located in the bottom wall of mirror shell body 101, work Make personnel when the first ball head connecting piece 141 is fixed in the fixed seat 142, be not easy to the first ball head connecting piece 141 with Being relatively fixed between the fixed seat 142.The gag lever post 1425 and limit hole 1426 are increased, when mounted, will be limited Bar 1425 is threaded through in the limit hole 1426, from the rotation for preventing the circular mounting piece 1411 in the radial direction;In addition, During subsequent use, driver also prevents the first ball head connecting piece 141 and rotates when adjusting inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 The problem of.
Intelligible, the shapes such as above-mentioned hole 1012, installation sheet 1411 are not limited to circle, in various embodiments, Its shape can have different transformation.
About the connection structure 14 2 for inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 to be connect with mounting structure 12:
In the present solution, the connection structure 14 includes connecting with above structure or functionally the same or similar first bulb Part, fixed seat, hollow connecting rod, self- recoverage spring and installation gasket.The connection structure 14 of the present embodiment further includes the second ball Head connector 145, second ball head connecting piece 145 include the second connecting pole 1451 and the second bulb 1452, described second The mounting structure 12 is fixed on towards the one side of the mirror shell body 101, second bulb 1452 in one end of connecting pole 1451 It is affixed with the other end of second connecting pole 1451, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the steady of second ball head connecting piece 145 Qualitative and fastness, 1451 and second bulb 1452 of the second connecting pole are integrally formed, likewise, first bulb connects Part is molded using integrally formed mode.
In the present solution, by double ball head structures, not only inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 can relative to the connection structure 14 into The rotation of row any direction, the connection structure 14 can also be rotated relative to the mounting structure 12 or the mounting structure 12 It can be rotated relative to connection structure 14.Using the structure, in the front windshield glass being mounted on inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 in automobile When on glass, the angle of structure 12 can be rotatablely installed, the angle of mounting structure 12 is made more to adapt to staff, be more convenient for work people Inside rear-view mirror ontology 10 is mounted on the front windshield in the automobile by member by above-mentioned double ball head structures, is staff The set-up time is saved, improves installation effectiveness.
Mounting structure 12 about inside rear-view mirror:
The mounting structure 12 include the mounting base 121 that is connected with the connection structure 14 and with the mounting base 121 The fixed block 122 being slidably matched.The whole mounting base 121 is in dovetail shaped(Dovetail mount), including a seat board 1211 and by Three edges of seat board 1211 are to the side plate 1212 far from the 101 direction extension of mirror shell body, so that the mounting base 121 is in dustpan Shape.One end of the second above-mentioned connecting pole 1451 is fixed on the seat board 1211 towards the one side of the mirror shell body 101.
Offer a sliding slot 1213 respectively on two opposite side plates 1212, the sliding slot 1213 is by the side plate 1212 The one of upper separate seat board 1211 opens up towards the direction of the seat board 1211, and the well width of the sliding slot 1213 is less than the side plate 1212 width.Several spaced recessed grooves 1214 are offered on a remaining side plate 1212 so that the side plate 1212 be in dentalation, and the recessed groove 1214 plays the role of loss of weight, reduces raw material.
Also offer at least one tooth socket 1215 respectively on the lateral surface of two opposite side plates 1212(Groove), it is described Tooth socket 1215 is used for when staff installs, and increases the effect of the palm of staff and the frictional force of the mounting base 121, Also play the role of loss of weight simultaneously.
A threaded hole 1216 is offered on the seat board 1211, the threaded hole 1216 is by the seat board 1211 towards described The one of mirror shell body 101, which faces in opposite directions, to be opened up, and the threaded hole 1216 is a counterbore, should in this way, being passed through in installation bolt After threaded hole 1216, the bolt head of bolt is sunken to the seat board 1211 towards the one side of the mirror shell body 101.
In the present embodiment, several lightening grooves 1217 are further opened on the seat board 1211.
On the front windshield being adhered on one side in the automobile of the fixed block 122, in addition one side be used for it is described The sliding slot 1213 of mounting base 121 is slidably matched, and when related personnel is installed, the mounting base 121 is not provided with side plate 1212 one end is inserted on the fixed block 122 and slides the mounting base 121, and 122 both sides of fixed block is made to be held on two completely On a sliding slot 1213, then by an installation bolt pass through the threaded hole 1216, the tightening latch of bolt is made to be butted on the fixed block 122 On, to prevent mounting base 121 from being slided on the fixed block 122.In the present embodiment, when installing the mounting base 121, make peace Dress seat 121 is not provided with the one of side plate 1212 downwards, slipping on fixed block 122 from top to bottom, after installing successfully, in dentation knot The side plate 1212 of structure is located at the upper end of fixed block 122, and mounting base 121 can be further prevented to slide downwards.
The mounting structure 12 of this programme is very simple, and related personnel can be at any time by inside rear-view mirror main body from the front windshield It removes on glass, can also be installed at any time, it is related since fixed block 122 uses bonding way to be fixed on front windshield The installation site of fixed block 122 can be adjusted in personnel, meet the different demands of different user, make its versatility more preferable, Increase experience and the satisfaction of user.
It these are only embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize the present invention The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that specification and accompanying drawing content are made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant technologies Field is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of inside rear-view mirror, including agent structure, the agent structure includes inside rear-view mirror ontology, for by inside rear-view mirror sheet Body is mounted in automobile on front windshield mounting structure and for inside rear-view mirror ontology to be connect with mounting structure Connection structure, the inside rear-view mirror ontology include Lens assembly and mirror shell body, it is characterised in that:It further includes for by interior backsight The Lens assembly of mirror is connected in the clamping structure on mirror shell body, and the clamping structure includes set on frame edge and towards mirror shell The first of body direction extension encloses wall, and the first enclosing wall is used to be embedded in the internal face of the side wall of mirror shell body, described first Enclose second card hole at multiple intervals offered on wall;The clamping structure further includes the side wall that is opened in the mirror shell body The the multiple second unidirectional fixture blocks engaged one by one with second card hole on internal face, the second unidirectional fixture block are convexly equipped in the side The internal face of wall, thickness of the second unidirectional fixture block close to the bottom wall direction of mirror shell body are increasingly greater than far from mirror shell bottom wall direction Thickness;The clamping structure further includes the multigroup fastener being used cooperatively one by one with the second unidirectional fixture block, and each group of fastener includes pair First and second card column of the corresponding second unidirectional fixture block both sides, the lower end of first and second card column and mirror shell should be arranged on The inner wall of body is fixed, the horizontal position where bearing be less than the described second unidirectional fixture block where horizontal position, described first And second card column upper end where horizontal position it is corresponding to the horizontal position where the described second unidirectional fixture block, described first and The upper end of second card column is unidirectional with described second towards the one side of the internal face to the spacing between the internal face of the side wall The maximum gauge of fixture block matches;
The connection structure includes the first ball head connecting piece, for fixing the fixed seat of the first ball head connecting piece, hollow connecting rod And self- recoverage spring;First ball head connecting piece is fixed on the bottom wall of the mirror shell body and is located at by the fixed seat Outside the bottom wall of mirror shell body, one end of the hollow connecting rod is connect with first ball head connecting piece, the hollow connecting rod The other end is connect with the mounting structure;
Inside rear-view mirror further includes driving recording module and anti-glare module, and the driving recording module and anti-glare module are set to On inside rear-view mirror ontology;
The driving recording module includes driving recording circuit module, hemispherical camera, is taken the photograph for being turned on and off hemispherical As the switch button of head, the driving recording circuit module includes a mainboard, in the microprocessor and microprocessor that are set on mainboard RAM, key circuit, microphone, sound output channel, power module, SD storage cards and the indicator light of device electrical connection, the master Plate, RAM, key circuit are installed in mirror shell body;
The anti-glare module include for sense this vehicle rear light source the first optical sensor, for sensing this vehicle ambient light Second optical sensor of environment, is embedded at the first glass at the anti-glare circuit board being electrically connected with first and second described optical sensor On the lower edge of glass and with anti-glare circuit board electrical connection first electrode, be embedded on the second glass top edge and with it is anti- Dazzle the eyes the second electrode of circuit board electrical connection, between transparent glass and nontransparent glass and by the first glass to the second glass Transparency conducting layer that glass direction is set gradually, conductive reflective, the transparency conducting layer are made by electrochromic material;It is described anti- Module is dazzle the eyes to further include the first transmission element and the second transmission element, the light source at this vehicle rear can be transmitted through by the first transmission element At one optical sensor, to ensure that the first optical sensor is able to detect that the light source at described vehicle rear, the light source energy around this vehicle It is enough transmitted through at the second optical sensor by the second transmission element, to ensure that the second optical sensor is able to detect that around this vehicle, originally The luminous environment of front side;
The inside rear-view mirror ontology, which further includes, is mounted on hemispherical camera on mirror shell body towards at the position of the one side of headstock Hemispherical pick-up head mounting structure, for by the second transmission element be mounted on mirror shell body on the second transmission element mounting structure, set In the shock-damping structure of mirror enclosure interior.
CN201510838239.0A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Inside rear-view mirror and clamping structure with new clamping structure Active CN105383387B (en)

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CN203427686U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-12 山东银座海亚科技有限公司 Inner rear-view mirror and automobile
CN203780416U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-08-20 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Inside rear-view mirror structure of automobile
CN205256185U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-25 重庆奥科伦实业发展有限公司 Automobile interior rear -view mirror and joint structure thereof

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US7706046B2 (en) * 2004-06-08 2010-04-27 Gentex Corporation Rearview mirror element having a circuit mounted to the rear surface of the element
US7488083B2 (en) * 2005-08-22 2009-02-10 Gentex Corporation Vehicular rearview components and assemblies
CN202986969U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-06-12 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Double ball head support and inside rear-view mirror with same
CN204452212U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-07-08 潘磊 Inside-automobile rear mirror

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202557418U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-11-28 广东多纳勒振华汽车系统有限公司 Automobile inside rear-view mirror internally provided with moving backward image
CN203427686U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-12 山东银座海亚科技有限公司 Inner rear-view mirror and automobile
CN203780416U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-08-20 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Inside rear-view mirror structure of automobile
CN205256185U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-25 重庆奥科伦实业发展有限公司 Automobile interior rear -view mirror and joint structure thereof

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