A kind of moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller
Technical field
The present invention relates to moment of torsion filtering control field, particularly relate to a kind of moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller.
Background technology
In the wagon control of straight drive system, for driving engine and drive motor, mainly based on moment of torsion control; Especially for the control of drive motor, at least there is forward drive (driving vehicle to advance), plugging (energy regenerating) controls two kinds of patterns, in whole driving process, these the two kinds switchings controlled are more frequent.
In the driving process of reality, existence drives, the possibility of the abrupt transients of braking, as in driven process, suddenly throttle is unclamped, or in taxiing procedures, accelerate (energetically step on the accelerator) suddenly, in these processes, moment of torsion sports plugging (or plugging sports forward drive) by forward drive, its response time is less than 20ms(communication cycle usually), therefore, in straight drive system, main drive shaft because of the sudden change of moment of torsion, and can produce vibration, the intensity of vibration is relevant with moment of torsion mutation time, as shown in Figure 1.
Existing technology adopts the mode of filtering (amplitude threshold filtering) to solve, as shown in Figure 2: within the unit time, limit maximum variable quantity.Although can reduce vibration, the torque responsive time has significantly time delay, usually has the time delay of 1.5s to 2s, causes speed-raising to slow down, brakes problems such as weakening, affects the economy of vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller, the multiple spot limit value based on moment of torsion is changed to by employing single-point limit value, improve vehicle torque control, improve the ride comfort of moment of torsion switching, improve the traveling comfort of vehicular drive, improve acceleration capability, improve energy regenerating effect, have market outlook widely popularizing of the moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller, for current torque is adjusted to demand torque, comprising the following steps:
(1) obtain current time, current torque, the filtering cycle, last time filtering time and filtering last time moment of torsion;
(2) judge whether current time is greater than or equal to filtering time and filtering cycle sum last time:
If current time is greater than or equal to filtering time and filtering cycle sum last time, then carry out filtering process, if current time is less than filtering time and filtering cycle sum last time, then current limit value filtering process does not also terminate, proceed, still use filtering last time moment of torsion;
(3) search amplitude filtered limit value table according to current torque, search the rising limit value and decline limit value that obtain amplitude filtered;
(4) judge whether current torque is less than or equal to the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value:
If current torque is less than or equal to the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value, then the numerical value adjusting current torque is the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value, ensures that moment of torsion slowly declines instead of suddenly falls,
If current torque is greater than the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value, then judge whether current torque is greater than or equal to filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum:
If current torque is greater than or equal to filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum, then the numerical value adjusting current torque is filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum, ensures that moment of torsion slowly rises instead of jumps,
If current torque is less than filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum, then the numerical value adjusting current torque is demand torque;
(5) current time is saved as filtering time last time, current filter moment of torsion saves as filtering last time moment of torsion, for next amplitude threshold filtering process.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described demand torque in step (4) is the torque rating that described filtering process finally needs to reach.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described amplitude filtered limit value table in the described filtering cycle in step (1) and step (3) is obtained by real steering vectors.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described filtering cycle and described amplitude filtered limit value and power of motor, Motor torque export response cycle, throttle response time, brake pedal response time are directly proportional.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described real steering vectors comprises the following steps:
(1) when acceleration or brake, if vehicle shake, then amplitude filtered limit value is reduced gradually until jitter elimination;
(2) when vehicle acceleration is unable, need to shorten the filtering cycle, accelerate the response of moment of torsion;
(3) adjustment filtering cycle and amplitude filtered limit value, makes vehicle arrive balance between acceleration power and traveling comfort, that is, shake is eliminated on the basis ensureing acceleration power, to reach vehicle condition optimum.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is used for the vibration that the moment of torsion filtering control method of entire car controller avoids main drive shaft, improve vehicle torque to control, promote the ride comfort that moment of torsion switches, improve the traveling comfort of vehicular drive, promote acceleration capability, promote energy regenerating effect, have market outlook widely popularizing of the moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the moment of torsion sudden change response schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the filter response schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the filter response schematic diagram of moment of torsion filtering control method one preferred embodiment for entire car controller of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the diagram of circuit of moment of torsion filtering control method one preferred embodiment for entire car controller of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
As Figure 3-Figure 4, a kind of moment of torsion filtering control method for entire car controller, for current torque is adjusted to demand torque, comprises the following steps:
(1) obtain current time, current torque, the filtering cycle, last time filtering time and filtering last time moment of torsion;
(2) judge whether current time is greater than or equal to filtering time and filtering cycle sum last time:
If current time is greater than or equal to filtering time and filtering cycle sum last time, then carry out filtering process, if current time is less than filtering time and filtering cycle sum last time, then current limit value filtering process does not also terminate, proceed, still use filtering last time moment of torsion;
(3) search amplitude filtered limit value table according to current torque, search the rising limit value and decline limit value that obtain amplitude filtered, wherein said rising limit value is designated as amplitude A, and decline limit value is designated as amplitude B;
(4) judge whether current torque is less than or equal to the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value:
If current torque is less than or equal to the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value, then the numerical value adjusting current torque is the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value, ensures that moment of torsion slowly declines instead of suddenly falls,
If current torque is greater than the difference of filtering last time moment of torsion and decline limit value, then judge whether current torque is greater than or equal to filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum:
If current torque is greater than or equal to filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum, then the numerical value adjusting current torque is filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum, ensures that moment of torsion slowly rises instead of jumps,
If current torque is less than filtering last time moment of torsion and rising limit value sum, then the numerical value adjusting current torque is demand torque;
(5) current time is saved as filtering time last time, current filter moment of torsion saves as filtering last time moment of torsion, for next amplitude threshold filtering process.
After analyzing a large amount of data, find that the generation principal element of vibration is the switching (be driven into braking or brake to and drive) of moment of torsion, be therefore changed to the multiple spot limit value based on moment of torsion by single-point limit value.When switching larger from moment of torsion, filter magnitude A is large, and more close to switching point more hour, filter magnitude A is less, in systems in which at least 3 kinds of amplitude filtered limit values, general 5-8 amplitude filtered limit value.
Preferably, the described demand torque in step (4) is the torque rating that described filtering process finally needs to reach.
Preferably, the described amplitude filtered limit value table in the described filtering cycle in step (1) and step (3) is obtained by real steering vectors.
Preferably, described filtering cycle and described amplitude filtered limit value and power of motor, Motor torque export response cycle, throttle response time, brake pedal response time be directly proportional.
Preferably, described real steering vectors comprises the following steps:
(1) when acceleration or brake, if vehicle shake, then amplitude filtered limit value is reduced gradually until jitter elimination;
(2) when vehicle acceleration is unable, need to shorten the filtering cycle, accelerate the response of moment of torsion;
(3) adjustment filtering cycle and amplitude filtered limit value, makes vehicle arrive balance between acceleration power and traveling comfort, that is, shake is eliminated on the basis ensureing acceleration power, to reach vehicle condition optimum.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is used for the moment of torsion filtering control method of entire car controller is:
One, be changed to the multiple spot limit value based on moment of torsion by employing single-point limit value, avoid the vibration of main drive shaft, improve vehicle torque and control, promote the ride comfort that moment of torsion switches, improve the traveling comfort of vehicular drive;
Two, by considering that throttle response time obtains filtering cycle and amplitude filtered limit value, while filtering, reducing throttle response time, promoting acceleration capability;
Three, by considering that drag response time obtains filtering cycle and amplitude filtered limit value, while filtering, reducing throttle response time, promoting acceleration capability.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.