CN105382015A - Self-force-increasing type wedge block expanding device - Google Patents

Self-force-increasing type wedge block expanding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105382015A
CN105382015A CN201510895849.4A CN201510895849A CN105382015A CN 105382015 A CN105382015 A CN 105382015A CN 201510895849 A CN201510895849 A CN 201510895849A CN 105382015 A CN105382015 A CN 105382015A
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China
Prior art keywords
voussoir
expanding
vertical expansion
expansion
hydraulic cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201510895849.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105382015B (en
Inventor
谭铁龙
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Anhui Pullen Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Anhui Pullen Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510895849.4A priority Critical patent/CN105382015B/en
Publication of CN105382015A publication Critical patent/CN105382015A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105382015B publication Critical patent/CN105382015B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-force-increasing type wedge block expanding device which is composed of a base adjusting device, a first longitudinal expanding frame, a second longitudinal expanding frame, hydraulic cylinders and wedge block expanding plates. The base adjusting device comprises a bottom plate and three magnetic springs which are completely identical in structure, and each magnetic spring comprises a movable sliding block, a spring body and a fixed sliding block. The movable sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the first longitudinal expanding frame, and the fixed sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on a bottom plate. The two ends of each magnetic spring body are connected with the corresponding movable sliding block and the corresponding fixed sliding block respectively, the movable sliding blocks are armatures, and the fixed sliding blocks are magnets. The bionic principle is adopted by the device, the left wedge block expanding plate and the right wedge block expanding plate are designed to do eccentric rotation movement, a left longitudinal expanding head and a right longitudinal expanding head are designed to do longitudinal impact movement and transverse repeated impact movement, and the two longitudinal expanding heads are used in cooperation to generate multi-dimensional impact, so that the expanding force is greatly increased and the expanding range is greatly enlarged.

Description

A kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment technical field, is a kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture specifically.
Background technology
Along with the rapid reduction with resource that develops rapidly of industry, during all departments produce, the recycling of waste material is very important, and the reprocessing process of these waste materials need be carried out expansion with extension fixture tool and remove.
When adopting extension fixture to carry out expansion dismounting to material, expansion expansion scope is traditionally little, and mostly be quiet expansion, can not shake decompress(ion) on a large scale to waste material while expansion waste material, simple static pressure expansion can run into and be squeezed in peripheral increasing resistance, causes expansion to be difficult to proceed, in addition, for some relatively hard materials, can not pulverize in process of expansion, cause waste material to need again to disassemble.
For the technological deficiency that the extension fixture overcoming above-mentioned expanded form exists, we are necessary that design a kind of pair action extension fixture that adopts carries out the Wedge-type extension fixture expanded simultaneously, this pair of action extension fixture can realize effective cooperation, ensures efficiency and the expansion effect of expansion.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture, is made up of pedestal adjusting device, vertical expansion frame, vertical expansion frame, hydraulic cylinder, voussoir expansion board; Described pedestal adjusting device comprises base plate and three pairs of identical magnetic springs of structure, and often pair of magnetic spring includes movable slider, spring, fixed slider; Described movable slider is fixedly connected with vertical expansion frame; Described fixed slider is fixedly mounted on base plate; The two ends of described magnetic spring are connected respectively movable slider and fixed slider; Described movable slider is armature, and described fixed slider is magnet.
Described vertical expansion frame comprises left vertical expansion head and right vertical expansion head, and the middle part of described left vertical expansion head and right vertical expansion head is all hingedly mounted on vertical expansion frame; Described hydraulic cylinder comprises left hydraulic cylinder and right hydraulic cylinder; Described left vertical expansion head lower end is connected with the push rod of left hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of described right vertical expansion head is connected with the push rod of right hydraulic cylinder; The stiff end of described left hydraulic cylinder and right hydraulic cylinder is installed on vertical expansion frame.
Described voussoir expansion board comprises left voussoir expansion board and right voussoir expansion board; Described left vertical expansion head, right vertical expansion head contact with left voussoir expansion board, right voussoir expansion board respectively; Described left voussoir expansion board is provided with left-hand rotation moving cam; Described right voussoir expansion board is provided with right-hand rotation moving cam.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts bionics principle, left voussoir expansion board, right voussoir expansion board are designed to possess eccentric rotational motion, left vertical expansion head and right vertical expansion head are designed to possess longitudinal ballistic motion and the repeated stock campaign along transverse direction, both with the use of, produce the impact of various dimensions, increase substantially expansionary force and expansion scope.
Left voussoir expansion board of the present invention, right voussoir expansion board produce ballistic motion simultaneously, both two-way simultaneous actions, are produced brute force attack to extension fixture both sides by the material that opens, and the efficiency of existing extension fixture is improved twice.And effective enlarging can be realized for the material being difficult to open or space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention and creation characteristic are easy to understand, and set forth further below to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture, is made up of base plate 1, pedestal adjusting device 2, vertical expansion frame 3, vertical expansion frame 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, voussoir expansion board 6.Described pedestal adjusting device 2 comprises three pairs of identical magnetic springs of structure, and wherein, often pair of magnetic spring includes movable slider 203, spring 202, fixed slider 201; Described movable slider 203 is fixedly connected with vertical expansion frame 3; Described fixed slider 201 is fixedly mounted on base plate 1; The two ends of described magnetic spring connect movable slider 203 and fixed slider 201 respectively; Described movable slider 203 is armature, and described fixed slider 201 is magnet, when after armature energising, produces relative motion between movable slider 203 and fixed slider 201 because there is magneticaction.
Described vertical expansion frame 4 comprises left vertical expansion 401 and right vertical expansion 402, and the middle part of described left vertical expansion 401 is hingedly mounted on vertical expansion frame 3, and the middle part of described right vertical expansion 402 is hingedly mounted on vertical expansion frame 3; Described hydraulic cylinder 5 comprises left hydraulic cylinder 501 and right hydraulic cylinder 502; Described left vertical expansion 401 lower end are connected with the push rod of left hydraulic cylinder 501, and the lower end of described right vertical expansion 402 is connected with the push rod of right hydraulic cylinder 502; The stiff end of described left hydraulic cylinder 501 and right hydraulic cylinder 502 is installed on vertical expansion frame 3; Described voussoir expansion board 6 comprises left voussoir expansion board 601 and right voussoir expansion board 602; Described left vertical expansion 401, right vertical expansion 402 contact with left voussoir expansion board 601, right voussoir expansion board 602 respectively.Described left voussoir expansion board 601 is provided with left-hand rotation moving cam 603, is used for realizing the eccentric rotational motion of expansion board; Described right voussoir expansion board 602 is provided with right-hand rotation moving cam 604, is used for realizing the eccentric rotational motion of expansion board.When expanding, left voussoir expansion board 601, right voussoir expansion board 602 produce eccentric rotational motion, and left vertical expansion 401 and right vertical expansion 402 produces longitudinal ballistic motion and the repeated stock campaign along transverse direction, increases substantially impact efficiency.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture, is characterized in that: be made up of pedestal adjusting device (2), vertical expansion frame (3), vertical expansion frame (4), hydraulic cylinder (5), voussoir expansion board (6); Described pedestal adjusting device (2) comprises base plate (1) and three pairs of identical magnetic springs of structure (202), and often pair of magnetic spring (202) includes movable slider (203), spring (202), fixed slider (201); Described movable slider (203) is fixedly connected with vertical expansion frame (4); Described fixed slider (201) is fixedly mounted on base plate (1); The two ends of described magnetic spring (202) are connected respectively movable slider (203) and fixed slider (201); Described movable slider (203) is armature, and described fixed slider (201) is magnet;
Described vertical expansion frame (4) comprises left vertical expansion head (401) and right vertical expansion head (402), and the middle part of described left vertical expansion head (401) and right vertical expansion head (402) is all hingedly mounted on vertical expansion frame (4); Described hydraulic cylinder (5) comprises left hydraulic cylinder (501) and right hydraulic cylinder (502); Described left vertical expansion head (401) lower end is connected with the push rod of left hydraulic cylinder (501), and the lower end of described right vertical expansion head (402) is connected with the push rod of right hydraulic cylinder (502); The stiff end of described left hydraulic cylinder (501) and right hydraulic cylinder (502) is installed on vertical expansion frame (4);
Described voussoir expansion board (6) comprises left voussoir expansion board (601) and right voussoir expansion board (602); Described left vertical expansion head (401), right vertical expansion head (402) contact with left voussoir expansion board (601), right voussoir expansion board (602) respectively; Described left voussoir expansion board (601) is provided with left-hand rotation moving cam (603); Described right voussoir expansion board (602) is provided with right-hand rotation moving cam (604).
CN201510895849.4A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture Active CN105382015B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510895849.4A CN105382015B (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510895849.4A CN105382015B (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of self-boosting type voussoir extension fixture

Publications (2)

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CN105382015A true CN105382015A (en) 2016-03-09
CN105382015B CN105382015B (en) 2018-02-09

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5074219A (en) * 1990-10-30 1991-12-24 Fanz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Machine for detaching tie anchors
CN1942246A (en) * 2004-03-19 2007-04-04 彼得逊太平公司 Material reducing apparatus
CN203955691U (en) * 2014-05-31 2014-11-26 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 A kind of waste and old motor is disassembled recycling all-in-one
CN105080941A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-25 王卫华 Large electronic trash dismantling and recycling device suitable for recycle bin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5074219A (en) * 1990-10-30 1991-12-24 Fanz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Machine for detaching tie anchors
CN1061062A (en) * 1990-10-30 1992-05-13 弗朗茨普拉瑟尔铁路机械工业有限公司 The machine that detaching tie anchors is used
CN1942246A (en) * 2004-03-19 2007-04-04 彼得逊太平公司 Material reducing apparatus
CN203955691U (en) * 2014-05-31 2014-11-26 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 A kind of waste and old motor is disassembled recycling all-in-one
CN105080941A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-25 王卫华 Large electronic trash dismantling and recycling device suitable for recycle bin

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