CN105379992A - Feed formula of young laying hens - Google Patents

Feed formula of young laying hens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105379992A
CN105379992A CN201510794247.XA CN201510794247A CN105379992A CN 105379992 A CN105379992 A CN 105379992A CN 201510794247 A CN201510794247 A CN 201510794247A CN 105379992 A CN105379992 A CN 105379992A
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feed
gram
kilogram
grams
formula
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CN201510794247.XA
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丁安强
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of a laying hen feed formula and particularly relates to a feed formula of young laying hens. The feed formula of young laying hens provided by the invention is particularly suitable for 0-27-day-old laying hens. The feed formula of the young laying hens is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 4-6% of fish meal, 18-24% of soybean meal, 3-10% of bentonite, 55-60% of corn meal, 3-5% of sophora japonica leaf powder and 2-7% of an additive. The formula meets all nutritional requirements of the young laying hens and has a reasonable formula; the feed has high bioavailability, low content of excrement including nitrogen, phosphorus and the like, and is good for environment protection; the feed formula has good palatability and high feed conversion; the meat-feed ratio in a whole process is (1.85-1.78) to 1; the survival rate is favorably improved; and the used raw materials have stable sources and low price, and the price can be reduced by 30%.

Description

A kind of feed formula of Laying chicks
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed formula for laying hen, be specially a kind of Laying chicks feed formula.
Background technology
China is maximum country of raising chickens in the world, and its cultivation amount reaches annual 12000000000, is a personal consumption eight or nine chickens substantially.For the price problem of the prosperity of breeding layer chicken industry and grain etc., rationally raising laying hen, be extremely important that each raiser or plant face also is necessary problem.
At present, raiser's Feed forms used when breeding layer chicken is various, and some adopts premix oneself preparation, and some adopts complete feed, and even some emphasizes to reduce costs simply, for the selection not science of feed.Complete feed, owing to required composition having been carried out rational collocation, eliminates the step that raiser prepares voluntarily, is also accepted widely.
As Laying chicks, feed and be easy to all higher daily ration of digestion, comprehensive nutrition, albumen and energy, to meet the nutritional need that it grows fast.If dietary nutritional standard is low, nutrition supply is not enough, and chick growth is slow, and Time To Market will significantly extend, and feed efficiency will reduce widely.But in the market for the feed formula of broiler chicks, do not fully take into account These characteristics, component ratio is unreasonable, easily cause chick sick or dead, or cost compare is high, the extensive use of raiser could not be obtained.
China Patent Publication No. CN103652477B, publication date on 08 12nd, 2015, this scheme relates to the feed of a kind of laying hen, it is characterized in that adopting the suitable chicken feed of forage compounding by feeding to laying hen containing plant extracts, feed can be saved, dosage can be reduced again and reduce feeding cost, improving poultry benefit; And adopting formula of the present invention to feed laying hen, the laying rate of laying hen is high.China Patent Publication No. CN103652504B, publication date on 08 19th, 2015, this scheme relates to a kind of layer chicken feed, it is characterized in that this laying hen material does not add any antibiotic, pigment and hormone on certain forage compounding basis, by the optimization of formula, use the high raw material of digestive utilization ratio, reach the effect that environmental protection is economic again, laying rate, average egg weight are all higher than routine, adopt forage feed of the present invention, significantly improve Layer Production Performance, improve laying rate, remarkable in economical benefits.Clearly above-mentioned two patent documents are all omnidistance breeding technology for laying hen and forage compounding, and the chick for laying hen is not described.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect for above-mentioned existence and a kind of Laying chicks feed formula is provided, being particularly useful for the laying hen of 0-27 age in days.Feed formula of the present invention, comprises following component by weight: fish meal 4 ~ 6%, dregs of beans 18 ~ 24%, bentonite 3 ~ 10%, corn flour 55 ~ 60%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 3 ~ 5%, additive 2 ~ 7%.This formula meets whole nutritional needs of Laying chicks, and formula rationally; The bioavailability of this feed is high, and the excreta such as nitrogen, phosphorus is low, is conducive to environmental protection; The price of deed is high, and omnidistance meat feed ratio is at 1.85:1; Be conducive to improving survival rate; Raw materials enjoy stable sources used, cheap, cost can reduce by 30%.
The preferred weight percent of above-mentioned each formula is: fish meal 5%, dregs of beans 21%, bentonite 7%, corn flour 58%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 4%, additive 3%.
Described additive comprises the following material of at least one: 0.22 ~ 0.25 gram, copper sulphate/(kilogram of feed), 0.412 ~ 0.473 gram, ferrous sulfate/(kilogram of feed), 0.32 ~ 0.45 gram, zinc sulfate/(kilogram of feed), manganese sulfate 0.06 ~ 0.09 gram/(kilogram of feed), KI 0.0006 ~ 0.0010 gram/(kilogram of feed), sodium selenite 0.0009 ~ 0.0014 gram/(kilogram of feed), cobalt chloride 0.00035 ~ 0.00048 gram/(kilogram of feed), agstone 8.5 ~ 10.3 grams/(kilogram of feed), calcium monohydrogen phosphate 9.5 ~ 11.7 grams/(kilogram of feed), fowl vitamin 0.12 ~ 0.16 gram/(kilogram of feed), Choline Chloride 0.28 ~ 0.40 gram/(kilogram of feed), methionine 1.4 ~ 1.8 grams/(kilogram of feed), flavomycoin 4 ~ 6mg/ (kilogram of feed), grams mould dose 2.4 ~ 3.2 grams/(kilogram of feed), complex enzyme 0.03 ~ 0.06mg/ (kilogram of feed), Chinese herbal medicine 0.42 ~ 0.56mg/ (kilogram of feed).
Described Chinese herbal medicine is at least one in the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, dried orange peel, hawthorn, Divine Comedy, Buddha's hand, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the capsule of weeping forsythia, rhizoma atractylodis, radix bupleuri and purslane.
In this formula, non-salt adding, obtains from fish meal.
This formula is containing metabolizable energy (ME) 2.913 thermies/kg diet, crude protein (CP) 22.63%, calcium 1.5%, phosphorus 0.74%, lysine 1.64%, sulfur-containing amino acid 0.84%, salt 0.35%.
The preparation method of feed formula of the present invention is: first clear up rear pulverizing to raw material, then the raw material of pulverizing is carried out batching metering according to formula rate, then by even for the mixing of materials measured, finally carries out granulating, packing.Carry out fermentation process for the dregs of beans in raw material and corn flour part, its consumption is dregs of beans 10%, corn 5%, all calculates with feed gross weight.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1. dregs of beans 10%+ corn flour 5% used adopts fermented type, better promotes distinctive required vitamin, amino acid whose generation in the absorption of various nutriment and duck body.
2. in formula containing Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese herbal medicine have pleasantly to help digestion, calmness composes oneself, expelling parasite except functions such as long-pending, heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, bactericidal antiphlogistics, thus can promote animal metabolism, strengthen the resistance against diseases of animal, improve food conversion ratio.Chinese herbal medicine does not have the side effect such as chemical residual and the specific resistance to the action of a drug, thus the egg quality obtained is good, quality is high, the requirement more and more higher to food can be met, adapt to the needs of future market, thus have very large using value and development prospect, and can adjust flexibly according to specific needs, meet different situations and needs, also help health after consumption.
3. adopt complex enzyme, the degraded of nutriment in animal alimentary canal can be accelerated, and not easily can will be degraded to easy absorbed small-molecule substance by the macromolecular substances that animal absorbs, thus facilitate the absorption and digestion of nutriment, improve the utilization rate of feed, thus decrease animal wastes the phosphorus of environment is polluted.
In a word, feed formula of the present invention meets whole nutritional needs of Laying chicks, and formula rationally; The bioavailability of this feed is high, and the excreta such as nitrogen, phosphorus is low, is conducive to environmental protection; The price of deed is high, and omnidistance meat feed ratio is at 1.85 ~ 1.78:1; Be conducive to improving survival rate; Raw materials enjoy stable sources used, cheap, cost can reduce by 30%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Each composition of feed formula is respectively: fish meal 4%, dregs of beans 18%, bentonite 10%, corn flour 60%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 3%, additive 5%.
The every kilogram of feed of this additive comprises 0.22 gram, copper sulphate, 0.412 gram, ferrous sulfate, 0.32 gram, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate 0.06 gram, KI 0.0006 gram, sodium selenite 0.0009 gram, cobalt chloride 0.00035 gram, agstone 8.5 grams, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 9.5 grams, fowl vitamin 0.12 gram, Choline Chloride 0.28 gram, methionine 1.4 grams, flavomycoin 4mg, gram mould dose 2.4 grams, complex enzyme 0.03mg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.42mg.
Described complex enzyme is commercially available finished product.
Embodiment 2
Each composition of feed formula is respectively: fish meal 6%, dregs of beans 24%, bentonite 3%, corn flour 55%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 5%, additive 7%.
The every kilogram of feed of this additive comprises 0.25 gram, copper sulphate, 0.473 gram, ferrous sulfate, 0.45 gram, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate 0.09 gram, KI 0.0010 gram, sodium selenite 0.0014 gram, cobalt chloride 0.00048 gram, agstone 10.3 grams, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 11.7 grams, fowl vitamin 0.16 gram, Choline Chloride 0.40 gram, methionine 1.8 grams, flavomycoin 6mg, gram mould dose 3.2 grams, complex enzyme 0.06mg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.56mg.
Described complex enzyme is commercially available finished product.
Embodiment 3
Each composition of feed formula is respectively: fish meal 5%, dregs of beans 21%, bentonite 7%, corn flour 58%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 4%, additive 3%.
The every kilogram of feed of this additive comprises 0.24 gram, copper sulphate, 0.443 gram, ferrous sulfate, 0.39 gram, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate 0.07 gram, KI 0.0008 gram, sodium selenite 0.0012 gram, cobalt chloride 0.00042 gram, agstone 9.4 grams, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10.6 grams, fowl vitamin 0.14 gram, Choline Chloride 0.34 gram, methionine 1.6 grams, flavomycoin 5mg, gram mould dose 2.8 grams, complex enzyme 0.04mg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.49mg.
Described complex enzyme is commercially available finished product.
General feeds and the present invention's feed used is compared on the impact of the growth of Laying chicks by table one
Table one
By method of the present invention, feedstuff-meat ratio and the egg production of Laying chicks are obviously better than commonsense method.Embodiment three is obviously better than embodiment one and embodiment two, and adopt optimum forage compounding that the feedstuff-meat ratio of Laying chicks can be made lower, egg production is higher.

Claims (4)

1. a feed for Laying chicks, it consists of following component by weight: fish meal 4 ~ 6%, dregs of beans 18 ~ 24%, bentonite 3 ~ 10%, corn flour 55 ~ 60%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 3 ~ 5%, additive 2 ~ 7%, described additive comprises the following material of at least one: 0.22 ~ 0.25 gram, copper sulphate/(kilogram of feed), 0.412 ~ 0.473 gram, ferrous sulfate/(kilogram of feed), 0.32 ~ 0.45 gram, zinc sulfate/(kilogram of feed), manganese sulfate 0.06 ~ 0.09 gram/(kilogram of feed), KI 0.0006 ~ 0.0010 gram/(kilogram of feed), sodium selenite 0.0009 ~ 0.0014 gram/(kilogram of feed), cobalt chloride 0.00035 ~ 0.00048 gram/(kilogram of feed), agstone 8.5 ~ 10.3 grams/(kilogram of feed), calcium monohydrogen phosphate 9.5 ~ 11.7 grams/(kilogram of feed), fowl vitamin 0.12 ~ 0.16 gram/(kilogram of feed), Choline Chloride 0.28 ~ 0.40 gram/(kilogram of feed), methionine 1.4 ~ 1.8 grams/(kilogram of feed), flavomycoin 4 ~ 6mg/ (kilogram of feed), grams mould dose 2.4 ~ 3.2 grams/(kilogram of feed), complex enzyme 0.03 ~ 0.06mg/ (kilogram of feed), Chinese herbal medicine 0.42 ~ 0.56mg/ (kilogram of feed).
2. the feed of a kind of Laying chicks according to claim 1, is characterized in that its optimum feed proportioning is fish meal 5%, dregs of beans 21%, bentonite 7%, corn flour 58%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 4%, additive 3%.
3. the feed of a kind of Laying chicks according to claim 1, is characterized in that the optimum dose of additive is 0.24 gram, copper sulphate, 0.443 gram, ferrous sulfate, 0.39 gram, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate 0.07 gram, KI 0.0008 gram, sodium selenite 0.0012 gram, cobalt chloride 0.00042 gram, agstone 9.4 grams, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10.6 grams, fowl vitamin 0.14 gram, Choline Chloride 0.34 gram, methionine 1.6 grams, flavomycoin 5mg, gram mould dose 2.8 grams, complex enzyme 0.04mg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.49mg.
4. the feed of a kind of Laying chicks according to claim 1, is characterized in that Chinese herbal medicine is at least one in the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, dried orange peel, hawthorn, Divine Comedy, Buddha's hand, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the capsule of weeping forsythia, rhizoma atractylodis, radix bupleuri and purslane.
CN201510794247.XA 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Feed formula of young laying hens Pending CN105379992A (en)

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CN105379992A true CN105379992A (en) 2016-03-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106615941A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 Brooding-stage feed for laying hens
CN108522416A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-14 广东杨氏农业有限公司 A kind of chicken-raising method
CN108740475A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-06 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of reduction illness rate laying duck special feed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106615941A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 Brooding-stage feed for laying hens
CN108522416A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-14 广东杨氏农业有限公司 A kind of chicken-raising method
CN108740475A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-06 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of reduction illness rate laying duck special feed

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Application publication date: 20160309