CN105376902B - Illuminator - Google Patents
Illuminator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105376902B CN105376902B CN201510501962.XA CN201510501962A CN105376902B CN 105376902 B CN105376902 B CN 105376902B CN 201510501962 A CN201510501962 A CN 201510501962A CN 105376902 B CN105376902 B CN 105376902B
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- antenna
- label
- label reader
- unit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of illuminator.In the illuminator that the label that user in room has is communicated with corresponding to the label reader of lighting apparatus and the illumination near position is lighted/extinguished, it will be communicated when user is located at the electric wave scope of multiple label readers with all label readers, the problem of battery consumption increase of label be present.The present invention pre-registers the antenna ID of the label reader near itself seat of the user in identification room in the label.When user is located near itself seat, label receives the electric wave for the label reader for carrying out free antenna ID identification, label is to label reader transmission antenna ID.On the other hand, in the electric wave for receiving the label reader beyond the antenna ID registered, label is not to label reader transmission antenna ID.By reducing transmission times, reduction power consumption can be realized, suppresses the battery consumption of label.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the existence position according to the user with label in room to control lighting and putting out for illumination
The illuminator gone out.
Background technology
As according to the existence position of the user in room control illumination the illuminator lighted and extinguished example,
Such as ligthing paraphernalia as follows is proposed in patent document 1:The receiver set near ligthing paraphernalia and utilization
The label (portable unit) that person carries is communicated, during being communicated, according to the identification information pre-registered to illumination
Unit is lighted and brightness adjustment control.But when be provided with room multiple lighting apparatus, user be located in ligthing paraphernalia
In the case of in the overlapped region of the electric waves of the multiple receivers nearby set, the label that user carries will connect with multiple
The problem of whole for receiving device is communicated, and the consumption that the battery of label be present increases.
【Patent document 1】Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-259430 publications
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can solve the problem that above mentioned problem, further reduce the label that user possesses
The illuminator of battery consumption.
The illuminator of the present invention is characterised by that the illuminator has:Label, it is carried by user;Label is read
Take device, the label reader is provided with multiple in region, the antenna ID for identifying its own is sent into label, and receive mark
Sign and issue the antenna ID sent;And lighting apparatus, it is assigned to label reader, antenna ID that label reader receives with
In the case that the antenna ID of identification tag readers is consistent, the lighting apparatus is lighted, the 1st it is more than the time in a period of do not receive
To identification tag readers antenna ID in the case of, the lighting apparatus extinguishes, and label has:Itself seat antenna ID registration form
Member, it has pre-registered antenna ID;Transmitting element, the antenna ID received is sent to label reader by it;Antenna ID judges
Unit, there is the antenna consistent with the antenna ID received in it in the antenna ID that itself seat antenna ID registration unit is registered
During ID, transmitting element is set to send received antenna ID;And overtime identifying unit is received, registered in itself seat antenna ID
When the antenna ID consistent with the antenna ID received being not present in the antenna ID that unit is registered, when in the 2nd the phase more than time
It is interior to be not received by the whole tag readers for carrying out the antenna ID identifications that freely itself seat antenna ID registration unit is registered
In the case of the descending electric wave of device, the reception time-out identifying unit makes transmitting element send received antenna ID, when the 2nd
Any label reader for carrying out the antenna ID identifications that freely itself seat antenna ID registration unit is registered is received within time
Descending electric wave in the case of, the reception time-out identifying unit makes transmitting element without any transmission.
Invention effect
The illuminator of the present invention is configured to structure as described above, thus positioned at the label pre-registered in the label
When near reader, only in response to the label reader registered, thus performance can further reduce the effect of the power consumption of label.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the illuminator of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram in the room of the illuminator of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure diagram of the illuminator of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the action of the label for the illuminator for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the action of the label reader for the illuminator for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the action of the lighting apparatus for the illuminator for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the sound for showing the label of the illuminators of embodiments of the present invention 1 when user leaves itself seat
The synoptic diagram answered.
Fig. 8 is the label for showing the illuminators of embodiments of the present invention 1 when user is located near itself seat
Response synoptic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the concrete structure diagram of the illuminator of embodiments of the present invention 2.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the label action for the illuminator for showing embodiments of the present invention 2.
Label declaration
100 labels;101 label receiving units;102 antenna ID extraction units;103 antenna ID identifying units;104 receptions are super
When identifying unit;105 itself seat antenna ID registration unit;106 label transmitting elements;107 communication frequency control units;108
Previous communication antenna ID registration units;200 label readers;201 label start signal generation units;202 antenna ID registration forms
Member;203 Signal averaging units;204 label reader transmitting elements;205 label reader receiving units;206 antenna ID are extracted
Unit;207 whether there is reception extraction unit;200a label readers corresponding with lighting apparatus 300a;200b and lighting apparatus
Label reader corresponding to 300b;200c label readers corresponding with lighting apparatus 300c;300d pairs of 200d and lighting apparatus
The label reader answered;200e label readers corresponding with lighting apparatus 300e;200f marks corresponding with lighting apparatus 300f
Sign reader;300 lighting apparatus;301 illuminations;302 lighting control units;300a, 300b, 300c, 300d are set in room
Lighting apparatus;The illumination that 301a is connected with lighting apparatus 300a;The illumination that 301b is connected with lighting apparatus 300b;301c is with shining
The illumination of bright equipment 300c connections;The illumination that 301d is connected with lighting apparatus 300d;The photograph that 301e is connected with lighting apparatus 300e
It is bright;The illumination that 301f is connected with lighting apparatus 300f;401 users;402 descending electric waves (are sent to label from label reader
Electric wave);403 up electric waves (electric wave that label reader is sent to from label);404 itself seat;402a label readers 200a
The descending electric wave scope sent;The descending electric wave scope that 402b label readers 200b is sent;402c label readers 200c is sent out
The descending electric wave scope sent;The descending electric wave scope that 402d label readers 200d is sent;403a labels 100 are sent to label reading
Take device 200a up electric wave;403b labels 100 are sent to label reader 200b up electric wave;403d labels 100 are sent
Up electric wave to label reader 200d.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Below, structure and the action of present embodiment are illustrated using Fig. 1~Fig. 8.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the illuminator of present embodiment.In figure, 100 represent the mark that user 401 carries
Label.Although the region in the present invention refers to room (not shown) in the present embodiment, with doors outside room it is unrelated, such as refer to
It is arranged on the square in street corner etc. and room within doors etc..
200 represent label readers, and 300 represent lighting apparatus, and label reader 200 and lighting apparatus 300 are one a pair
Answer.
301 represent illumination (such as electric light), and/OFF state is lighted by the control of lighting control unit 302.
402 represent the descending electric wave that label reader is sent, comprising for starting the signal of label 100 and being marked for identifying
Sign the antenna ID of reader 200.
403 represent the up electric wave that label is sent, and include antenna ID.
Label reader 200 sends descending electric wave 402 to label 100, and label 100 receives descending electric wave 402, received
During the up electric wave 403 that label is sent, lighting apparatus 300 corresponding with label reader 200 will connect with lighting control unit 302
The illumination 301 connect is set to illuminating state.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram in the room of the illuminator of present embodiment.200a, 200b, 200c, 200d are represented in room
The label reader of interior ceiling configuration.
300a represents lighting apparatus corresponding with label reader 200a, and 300b represents corresponding with label reader 200b
Lighting apparatus, 300c represent lighting apparatus corresponding with label reader 200c, and 300d represents corresponding with label reader 200d
Lighting apparatus.
301a represents the illumination being connected with lighting apparatus 300a, and 301b represents the illumination being connected with lighting apparatus 300b,
301c represents the illumination being connected with lighting apparatus 300c, and 301d represents the illumination being connected with lighting apparatus 300d.
402a represents the descending electric wave coverage area that label reader 200a is sent, and 402b represents label reader 200b hairs
The descending electric wave coverage area sent, 402c represent the descending electric wave coverage area that label reader 200c is sent, and 402d represents mark
Sign the descending electric wave coverage area that reader 200d is sent.
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure diagram of the illuminator of present embodiment.In addition, the transmitting element in the present invention is in this implementation
Refer to label transmitting element 106 in mode.
Label 100 is by label receiving unit 101, antenna ID extraction units 102, antenna ID identifying units 103, reception time-out
Identifying unit 104, itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 and label transmitting element 106 are formed.Label 100 is according to from label
Reader 200 send label start signal and start.
Assuming that the day near itself more than one seat is pre-registered in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105
Line ID.
Label receiving unit 101 receives the descending electric wave 402 that label reader is sent.
Carried in the data included in the descending electric wave 402 that antenna ID extraction units 102 receive from label receiving unit 101
Take antenna ID.
When in advance itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 registration antenna ID in, exist and antenna ID extraction units
In the case of antenna the ID consistent 102 antenna ID extracted, antenna ID identifying units 103 are sent to label transmitting element 106
Make transmission antenna ID instruction.
It is not present and antenna ID extraction units in the antenna ID of itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 registration when in advance
In the case of antenna the ID consistent 102 antenna ID extracted, receive overtime identifying unit 104 be made whether the 2nd time with
Under inside detecting that label reader corresponding with the antenna ID registered in advance in itself seat antenna ID registration unit is sent
The judgement of the reception of row electric wave 402.
In the case of receiving overtime identifying unit 104 and being judged to detecting corresponding electric wave within the 2nd time, it is considered as
User is located near itself seat, and the instruction for making transmission antenna ID is not sent to label transmitting element 106.As a result, mark
Label transmitting element 106 does not send the up electric wave for descending electric wave 402.
In the case of receiving overtime identifying unit 104 and being judged to not detecting corresponding electric wave within the 2nd time, depending on
It is user not near itself seat, the instruction for making transmission antenna ID is sent to label transmitting element 106.As a result, mark
Sign transmitting element 106 and send the up electric wave for being directed to descending electric wave 402.
In the case where antenna ID registration units receive transmission instruction, up electric wave transmitting element 106 makees antenna ID
It is transmitted for up electric wave.
In addition, on the 2nd time, such as it can be assumed and play the other positions that are moved in room from leaving itself seat
Time (such as 3 seconds).2nd time can also suitably be changed by the keeper of illuminator.
Label reader 200 is by label start signal generation unit 201, antenna ID registration units 202, Signal averaging unit
203rd, label reader transmitting element 204, label reader receiving unit 205, antenna ID extraction units 206 and to whether there is reception single
Member 207 is formed.
Label start signal generation unit 201 generates the label start signal for starting label 100.
Antenna ID registration units 202 pre-register the antenna ID for identification tag readers 200.
Signal averaging unit 203 is by the label start signal generated by label start signal generation unit 201 and in antenna
The antenna ID registered in ID registration units 202 is overlapped, and is transferred to (the descending electric wave hair of label reader transmitting element 204
Send unit).
Label reader transmitting element 204 will include the label start signal after being overlapped by Signal averaging unit 203
It is transmitted with antenna ID data as descending electric wave 402.
Label reader receiving unit 205 receives the up electric wave 403 that label 100 is sent.
Antenna ID extraction units 206 receive the data included in up electric wave 403 from label reader receiving unit 205
Middle extraction antenna ID.
In the antenna ID that antenna ID extraction units 206 extract and the antenna ID registered in antenna ID registration units 202
In the case of consistent, whether there is reception notification unit 207 and light instruction to the transmission of lighting apparatus 300, and in the 1st the phase more than time
Between in do not receive the antenna ID consistent with the antenna ID registered in antenna ID registration units 202 in the case of, whether there is reception
Notification unit 207 is sent to lighting apparatus 300 extinguishes order.
In addition, on the 1st time, it can be assumed that more sufficiently long than the transmission frequency (such as 250 milliseconds) of label reader
Time (such as 10 seconds).1st time can also suitably be changed by the keeper of illuminator.
Lighting apparatus 300 is made up of illumination 301 and lighting control unit 302.
Illumination 301 refers to the common illumination such as incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp or LED, is as long as there is identical function
Can, limited without type.
Lighting control unit 302 according to whether there is receive whether there is receive notification unit 207 send light instruction and extinguish
Instruction, control illumination 301 are lighted/extinguished.Lighting control unit 302 will illuminate at 301 points at once when receiving and lighting instruction
It is bright.Lighting control unit 302 receive extinguish instruction when, when not receiving the situation of lighting instruction again within the 4th time
Under, extinguish illumination 301, in the case of being received again within the 4th time and lighting instruction, maintain lighting for illumination 301
State.
In addition, on the 4th time, it can be assumed that the user in room is moved to other positions from the position for the illumination lighted
The time enough (such as 30 seconds) postponed.4th time can also suitably be changed by the keeper of illuminator.
Illustrate the action of present embodiment below.Fig. 4 is the flow chart for the action for showing label 100, is received in label 100
To label reader 200 send descending electric wave 402 when perform.
Descending electric wave receiving unit 101 (descending electric wave receiving unit) receives the descending electric wave from label reader 200
402(S101)。
In the data that antenna ID extraction units 102 include from the descending electric wave 402 received by label receiving unit 101
Extract antenna ID (S102).
Antenna ID identifying units 103 judge
It is no the antenna ID (S103) extracted in S102 to be present.
When in the antenna ID for being judged to registering in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 in advance in S103 exist
(S103 in the case of the antenna ID extracted in S102:Be), sent to label transmitting element 106 make it is received to have sent
Descending electric wave 402 the transmission antenna ID of label reader 200 instruction, label transmitting element 106 is to label reader 200
End handles (S104) after sending up electric wave 403.
It is not present when in the antenna ID for being judged to registering in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 in advance in S103
(S103 in the case of the antenna ID extracted in S102:It is no), receive overtime identifying unit 104 and determine whether in the 2nd time
Within detect freely registered in advance in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 antenna ID identification label reader
200 descending electric wave 402 (S105).
When being detected in S105 within the 2nd time freely in advance in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105
(S105 in the case of the descending electric wave 402 of the label reader 200 of the antenna ID identifications of registration:It is), receive time-out and judge list
Member 104 does not send transmission instruction to label transmitting element 106.As a result, label transmitting element 106 is without any transmission
End is handled.
It is free in advance in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 when not detected within the 2nd time in S105
(S105 in the case of the descending electric wave 402 of the label reader 200 of the antenna ID identifications of registration:It is no), to label transmitting element
106 send the instruction made to the transmission antenna ID of label reader 200 that have sent received descending electric wave 402, label hair
Send the end processing (S104) after up electric wave 403 is sent of unit 106.
Fig. 5 is to show that label reader 200 receives the flow chart of the action after up electric wave 403, up receiving
During electric wave 403, the action is performed in short enough stipulated time every time of ratio the 1st.
First, label reader receiving unit 205 (up electric wave reception unit) is determined whether it has received from label 100
Up electric wave 403 (S201).
(the S201 in the case of being determined as that label reader receiving unit 205 receives up electric wave 403 in S201:
It is), the extracting data antenna ID (S202) that antenna ID extraction units 206 include from the up electric wave 403 received.
Whether there is receive the antenna ID that judges to extract in S202 of notification unit 207 whether with antenna ID registration units
The antenna ID registered in 202 is consistent (S203).
The antenna ID for being judged to extracting in S202 in the S203 and antenna ID registered in antenna ID registration units 202
(S203 in the case of consistent:It is), whether there is reception notification unit 207 and light order (S205) to the transmission of lighting control unit 302,
And terminate to handle.
The antenna ID for being judged to extracting in S202 in the S203 and antenna ID registered in antenna ID registration units 202
(S203 in the case of inconsistent:It is no), any transmission is not carried out to lighting control unit 302, and terminate to handle.
On the other hand, it is determined as that label reader receiving unit 205 does not receive the situation of up electric wave 403 in S201
Under (S201:It is no), whether there is receive notification unit 207 determine whether the 1st it is more than the time in a period of do not receive with antenna
The consistent antenna ID (S205) of antenna ID that ID registration units 202 are registered.
When be determined as in S205 the 1st it is more than the time in a period of do not receive with antenna ID registration units 202
(S205 in the case of antenna ID consistent the antenna ID of registration:It is), whether there is and receive notification unit 207 to lighting control unit
302 send extinguishing instruction (S206), and terminate to handle.
On the other hand, as the antenna ID for being judged to not receiving in S205 and being registered in antenna ID registration units 202
During consistent antenna ID less than the 1st time in the case of (S205:It is no), do not carry out any hair to lighting control unit 302
Send, and terminate to handle.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for the action for showing lighting apparatus 300, and notification unit 207 is received to Lighting control list whetheing there is
Member 302, which have sent, to be lighted instruction or is performed when extinguishing instruction.In the case of no notice, lighting control unit 302 maintains
/ OFF state is lighted in illumination 301.
First, lighting control unit 302 determines whether receive notification unit 207 and receive and light instruction from whetheing there is
(S301)。
When be determined as in S301 lighting control unit 302 receive light instruction in the case of (S301:It is), illumination control
Unit 302 processed is set to illuminating state (S302) by illuminating 301, and terminates to handle.
When be determined as in S301 lighting control unit 302 do not receive light instruction in the case of (S301:It is no), illumination
Control unit 302 determine whether from whether there is receive notification unit 207 receive extinguishing instruction (S303).
(the S303 in the case of being determined as that lighting control unit 302 receives extinguishing instruction in S303:It is), judgement is
No received within the 4th time extinguished instructing is received from lighting control unit 302 lights instruction (S304).
When being determined as it being that the 4th time extinguishing instruction is being received from lighting control unit 302 with inscribed in S304
Receive light instruction in the case of (S304:It is), lighting control unit 302 is set to illuminating state (S302) by illuminating 301, and ties
Beam processing.
On the other hand, when the 4th time being determined as in S304 being received extinguishing instruction from lighting control unit 302
Within do not receive light instruction in the case of (S304:It is no), lighting control unit 302 is set to OFF state by illuminating 301
(S305), and terminate to handle.
On the other hand, in the case of being determined as that lighting control unit 302 does not receive and lights instruction in S301
(S303:It is no) ,/OFF state (S306) is lighted in the maintenance of lighting control unit 302 illumination 301, and terminates to handle.
Fig. 7 is the summary for the response for showing the label of the illuminator of present embodiment when user leaves itself seat
Figure, omit the explanation with Fig. 2 identicals part.
As shown in Figure 7, it is assumed that itself seat 404 is located at position near label reader 200a and 200b, in label 100
Itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 in pre-registered label reader 200a and label near itself seat
Reader 200b antenna ID.
And, it is assumed that the user 401 with label 100 is positioned away from the label reader 200d's at itself seat 404
In electric wave scope 402d, and the respective electric wave scope of label reader 200a and 200b not near itself seat 404
In 402a and 402b.
The label 100 that user 401 has receives the descending electric wave 402d sent from label reader 200d.
Label 100 sends up electric wave 403d to label reader 200d, to the luminaire of label reader 200d distribution
Tool 300d is set to illuminating state by 301d is illuminated.
Fig. 8 is the response for showing the label of the illuminator of present embodiment when user is located near itself seat
Synoptic diagram, omit the explanation with Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 identicals part.
As shown in Figure 8, it is assumed that the user 401 with label 100 is located at the label reader near itself seat 404
200a, 200b, 200c and 200d electric wave scope 402a, 402b, 402c and 402d overlapped position.
As Fig. 8, pre-registered in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 of label 100 and be located at itself seat
The antenna ID of label reader 200a and label reader 200b near position.
The label 100 that user has gradually receives label reader 200a, 200b, 200c and 200d descending electric wave
402a, 402b, 402c and 402d.
Label 100 is only to the corresponding label of antenna ID with being registered in advance in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105
Reader 200a and 200b descending electric wave 402a and 402b send up electric wave 403a and 403b, ligthing paraphernalia 300a and 300b
Illumination 301a and 301b is set to illuminating state.
On the other hand, ligthing paraphernalia 300c and 300d be not responding to label reader 200c and 200d descending electric wave 402c and
402d, the illuminating state still maintained the statusquo.
As described above, in the present embodiment, when having been pre-registered in label 100 and the photograph near itself seat
The antenna ID of label reader 200 corresponding to bright equipment 300 simultaneously receives the reading of the registered label near itself seat
In the case of the descending electric wave 402 for taking the label reader 200 beyond device 200, without response only near itself seat
Label reader 200 communicated, thus play reduce label 100 battery consumption effect.
In the present embodiment, overtime identifying unit 104 is received to determine whether to detect within the 2nd time and at itself
The reception for the descending electric wave 402 that label reader corresponding to the antenna ID pre-registered in seat antenna ID registration units is sent
Method, whether there is receive notification unit 207 determine whether the 2nd it is more than the time during in be not received by with antenna ID register
Antenna ID consistent the antenna ID that is registered in unit 202 method and lighting control unit 302 is determined whether from receiving
Extinguish and receive the method for lighting instruction within the 2nd time instructed, be to be measured using timer etc. from reception most recently
Elapsed time method, storage from most recently receive at the time of and process is calculated by the comparison with current time
The common method such as the method for time, as long as identical function can be realized, then it can use any method.
In the present embodiment, label reader 200 and lighting apparatus 300 may not be man-to-man.For example, also may be used
To control multiple lighting apparatus 300 using a label reader 200, more than two label readers can also be conversely utilized
200 one lighting apparatus 300 of control.
Method on controlling a lighting apparatus 300 using more than two label readers 200, can be by with each
The notification signal that the presence or absence of individual label reader 200 receives notification unit 207 is the fairly simple combinational circuit or suitable of input
The hardware handles such as sequence circuit or software processing are realized.
In the present embodiment, according to from whether there is receive notification unit 207 light instruction and extinguish instruction shone
The control lighted/extinguished of the illumination 301 of funerary objects tool 300, but the label that up electric wave 403 is currently being received can also be counted
100 number, number is notified to lighting control unit 302.
Label 100 can will be generally for identifying each label possessed tag ID addition in up electric wave 403 simultaneously
Label reader 200 is sent to, and counts the number of the tag ID received in the 1st time interior label reader 200.
/ OFF state is lighted in the control of lighting control unit 302 of lighting apparatus 300, but can also be carried out basis and be received
The number of the tag ID of notice changes the control such as illumination of illumination 301.
In addition, the lighting control unit 302 of lighting apparatus 300 can also carry out coming from label reader according to from receiving
The change such as 200 command content and time for having instructed extinguishes/lights/any control such as illumination.
In addition, having used label and label reader in the present embodiment, but label and label reader are not limited to, example
As long as such as possess the device and equipment with antenna or portable phone or smart phone identical function.
Alternatively, it is also possible to think also play and this embodiment party even if when deforming by a part for structure or omit a part
The mode of formula identical effect.
Embodiment 2
Below, structure and the action of present embodiment are illustrated using Fig. 9~Figure 10.In addition, in fig.9, with Fig. 3 identicals
Label represents part identically or comparably.In Fig. 10, part identically or comparably is represented with Fig. 4 identicals label.This
Region in invention refers to room (not shown) in the present embodiment, with doors outside room it is unrelated, such as refer to and be arranged on street corner etc.
Square and room within doors etc..
Fig. 9 is the concrete structure diagram of the illuminator of present embodiment.In addition, the transmitting element in the present invention is in this implementation
Mode middle finger label transmitting element 106.
Label 100 is by label receiving unit 101, antenna ID extraction units 102, antenna ID identifying units 103, reception time-out
Identifying unit 104, itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105, label transmitting element 106, communication frequency control unit 107 and preceding
Secondary communication antenna ID registration units 108 are formed.Omit the explanation about the project with Fig. 3 identical labels.
Previous communication antenna ID registration units 108 pre-register the previous label reader 200 to be communicated of identification
Antenna ID.The frequency control unit 107 that communicates is sentenced according to the antenna ID registered in previous communication antenna ID registration units 108
Whether the fixed communication from same antenna it is more than the time continue for the 3rd., will in the case of the communication lasts from same antenna
Refer to from antenna ID identifying units 103 and the transmission for receiving the antenna ID that overtime identifying unit 104 is sent to label transmitting element 106
Order skip once or repeatedly in skip once.
In addition, on the 3rd time, it can be assumed that enough compared to the transmission frequency (such as 250 milliseconds) of label reader 200
The long time (such as 1 second).3rd time can also suitably be changed by the keeper of illuminator.
Illustrate the action of present embodiment below.Figure 10 is the flow chart for the action for showing label 100, is connect in label 100
Performed during the descending electric wave 402 for receiving the transmission of label reader 200.
Label receiving unit 101 (descending electric wave receiving unit) receives the descending electric wave 402 from label reader 200
(S101)。
In the data that antenna ID extraction units 102 include from the descending electric wave 402 received by label receiving unit 101
Extract antenna ID (S102).
Antenna ID identifying units 103 are judged in the antenna ID that is registered in advance in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105
With the presence or absence of the antenna ID (S103) extracted in S102.
When in the antenna ID for being judged to pre-registering in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 in S103 exist
(S103 in the case of the antenna ID extracted in S102:It is), communication frequency control unit 107 judges to come freely in previous communication
Whether the response of the label reader 200 for the antenna ID identifications registered in antenna ID registration units it is more than the time continue for the 3rd
(S106)。
It is determined as the antenna freely to be registered in previous communication antenna ID registration units in communication frequency control unit 107
(S106 in the case that it is more than the time to continue for the 3rd for the response of the label reader 200 of ID identifications:It is), communication frequency control is single
Member 107 determines whether to have skipped previous response (S107).
The frequency control unit 107 that communicates (S107 in the case where being judged to having skipped previous response:It is), sent out to label
Unit 106 is sent to send the instruction made to the transmission antenna ID of label reader 200 that have sent received descending electric wave 402,
The end processing (S104) after up electric wave 403 is sent to label reader 200 of label transmitting element 106.
The frequency control unit 107 that communicates (S107 in the case where being judged to not skipping previous response:It is no), receive super
When identifying unit 104 not to label transmitting element 106 send transmission instruction.As a result, label transmitting element 106 is without appointing
What, which sends, terminates to handle (S104).
Communication frequency control unit 107 is being determined as the antenna freely to be registered in previous communication antenna ID registration units
(S106 in the case that it is more than the time not continue the 3rd for the response of the label reader 200 of ID identifications:It is no), to label transmitting element
106 send the instruction made to the transmission antenna ID of label reader 200 that have sent received descending electric wave 402, label hair
Send the end processing (S104) after up electric wave 403 is sent to label reader 200 of unit 106.
Do not exist when in the antenna ID for being judged to pre-registering in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105 in S103
(S103 in the case of the antenna ID extracted in S102:It is no), receive overtime identifying unit 104 determine whether the 2nd time with
Inside detect the label reader 200 of the antenna ID identifications freely pre-registered in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105
Descending electric wave 402 (S105).
When being judged to detecting within the 2nd time in S105 freely in itself seat antenna ID registration unit 105
(S105 in the case of the descending electric wave 402 of the label reader 200 of the antenna ID identifications pre-registered:It is), receive time-out and sentence
Order member 104 does not send transmission instruction to label transmitting element 106.As a result, label transmitting element 106 is without any hair
Send and terminate to handle.
When being judged to not detecting within the 2nd time in S105 freely in itself seat antenna ID registration unit
(S105 in the case of the descending electric wave 402 of the label reader 200 of the 105 antenna ID identifications pre-registered:It is no), communicate frequency
Control unit 107 judges to be directed to the label reader identified by the antenna ID registered in previous communication antenna ID registration units
Whether 200 response continue for the 3rd more than time (S106).
It is determined as the antenna freely to be registered in previous communication antenna ID registration units in communication frequency control unit 107
(S106 in the case that it is more than the time to continue for the 3rd for the response of the label reader 200 of ID identifications:It is), communication frequency control is single
Member 107 determines whether to have skipped previous response (S107).
The frequency control unit 107 that communicates (S107 in the case where being judged to skipping previous response:It is), sent to label
Unit 106 sends the instruction made to the transmission antenna ID of label reader 200 that have sent received descending electric wave 402, mark
Sign the end processing (S104) after up electric wave 403 is sent to label reader 200 of transmitting element 106.
(the S107 in the case where communication frequency control unit 107 is judged to not skipping previous response:It is no), receive super
When identifying unit 104 not to label transmitting element 106 send transmission instruction.As a result, label transmitting element 106 is without appointing
What, which sends, terminates to handle (S104).
Communication frequency control unit 107 is being determined as the antenna freely to be registered in previous communication antenna ID registration units
(S106 in the case that it is more than the time not continue the 3rd for the response of the label reader 200 of ID identifications:It is no), to label transmitting element
106 send the instruction made to the transmission antenna ID of label reader 200 that have sent received descending electric wave 402, label hair
Send the end processing (S104) after up electric wave 403 is sent to label reader 200 of unit 106.
As described above, in the present embodiment also as embodiment 1, when label 100 pre-registered with positioned at
The antenna ID of label reader 200 corresponding to lighting apparatus 300 near itself seat is simultaneously received near itself seat
In the case of the descending electric wave 402 of label reader 200 beyond the label reader 200 of registration, without response only with
Label reader 200 near itself seat is communicated, and thus plays the effect for the battery consumption for reducing label 100.In addition,
In the present embodiment, the reception from same label reader 200 continue in the case of, be considered as user rest on it is identical
The state in place, in for several times only to label reader response once, reduce further than embodiment 1 can be played and marked
The effect of the battery consumption of label 100.
In the present embodiment, when the reception from same label reader 200 continues, by communicating, frequency control is single
The response of label 100 is set to for the defined secondary response of number two once by member 107, naturally it is also possible to is set to every arbitrary number of times and is rung
Once it should can also enter in the ranks according to random interval and dredge (Inter draws く).As long as compared to the 1st time (label reader 200
The reception interval for extinguishing instruction is sent to lighting apparatus 300) time short enough just has no problem.
In the present embodiment also as embodiment 1, receive overtime identifying unit 104 and determine whether in the 2nd time
Within detect that label reader 200 corresponding with the antenna ID pre-registered in itself seat antenna ID registration unit is sent
Descending electric wave 402 reception method, whether there is receive notification unit 207 determine whether the 3rd it is more than the time in a period of do not have
There are the method and Lighting control list for receiving the antenna ID consistent with the antenna ID registered in antenna ID registration units 202
Member 302 determines whether to receive the method for lighting instruction within the 4th time from receiving and extinguishing instruction, is to use timer
Deng measurement from most recently receive elapsed time method, storage from reception most recently at the time of and by with it is current
The comparison at moment as long as identical function can be realized, then can be used common methods such as the methods that calculates the elapsed time
Any method.
In the present embodiment also as embodiment 1, label reader 200 and lighting apparatus 300 may not be
Correspondingly.For example, it is also possible to control multiple lighting apparatus 300 using a label reader 200, can also conversely utilize
More than two label readers 200 control a lighting apparatus 300.
Method on controlling a lighting apparatus 300 using more than two label readers 200, can be by with each
The notification signal that the presence or absence of individual label reader 200 receives notification unit 207 is the fairly simple combinational circuit or suitable of input
The hardware handles such as sequence circuit or software processing are realized.
In the present embodiment also as embodiment 1, receive notification unit 207 according to from whetheing there is and light instruction
The control lighted/extinguished of the illumination 301 of utensil 300 is illuminated with extinguishing instruction, but can also count and be currently being received
The number of the label 100 of up electric wave 403, number is notified into lighting control unit 302.
Label 100 will can be generally used for identifying each label possessed tag ID addition in up electric wave 403 simultaneously
Label reader 200 is sent to, and counts the number of the tag ID received in the 1st time interior label 200.
/ OFF state is lighted in the control of lighting control unit 302 of lighting apparatus 300, but can also be carried out basis and be received
The number of the tag ID of notice changes the control such as illumination of illumination 301.
In addition, the lighting control unit 302 of lighting apparatus 300 can also be carried out according to the finger from label reader 200
Make content and/or/any control such as illumination is extinguished/lighted in the change such as time from being received instruction.
In addition, also having used label and label reader as embodiment 1 in the present embodiment, but it is not limited to mark
Label and label reader, as long as such as possess device and equipment with the identical function such as antenna or portable phone or smart phone
.
Alternatively, it is also possible to think also play and this embodiment party even if when deforming by a part for structure or omit a part
The mode of formula identical effect.
Industrial applicability
The present invention can be applied to control lighting/extinguishing for the illumination near user location using RFID label tag
Illuminator.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of illuminator, it is characterised in that the illuminator has:
Label, it is carried by user;
Label reader, the label reader are provided with multiple in region, and the antenna ID for identifying its own is sent into institute
Label is stated, and receives the antenna ID that the label is sent;And
Lighting apparatus, it is assigned to the label reader, in the antenna ID that the label reader receives and identification institute
State label reader antenna ID it is consistent in the case of, the lighting apparatus is lighted, the 1st it is more than the time in a period of do not receive
In the case of the antenna ID for identifying the label reader, the lighting apparatus extinguishes,
The label has:
Itself seat antenna ID registration unit, it has pre-registered antenna ID;
Transmitting element, the antenna ID received is sent to the label reader by it;
Antenna ID identifying units, it exists with receiving in the antenna ID that itself seat antenna ID registration unit is registered
Antenna ID consistent antenna ID when, the transmitting element is sent received antenna ID;And
Overtime identifying unit is received, is not present and reception in the antenna ID that itself seat antenna ID registration unit is registered
During the consistent antenna ID of the antenna ID that arrives, when the 2nd it is more than the time in a period of be not received by and carry out freely itself seat
In the case of the descending electric wave of the whole label reader for the antenna ID identifications that position antenna ID registration units are registered, this connects
Receiving overtime identifying unit makes the transmitting element send received antenna ID, comes freely when being received within the 2nd time
The descending electric wave of any label reader for the antenna ID identifications that itself seat antenna ID registration unit is registered
In the case of, the reception time-out identifying unit makes the transmitting element without any transmission.
2. illuminator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The label also has:
Previous communication antenna ID registration units, it stores transmitted antenna ID;And
Communicate frequency control unit, when the antenna ID registered in the previous communication antenna ID registration units the 3rd time with
In a period of upper in the case of no change, the communication frequency control unit reduces the frequency for making the transmitting element transmission antenna ID
Degree.
3. illuminator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
When the antenna ID registered in the previous communication antenna ID registration units the 3rd it is more than the time in a period of do not change
In the case of, the reception number for antenna ID is made the transmitting element transmission antenna ID's by the communication frequency control unit
Number is set to send once per the defined number that receives.
4. illuminator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The label reader also has:
Antenna ID registration units, it pre-registers the antenna ID for identifying the label reader;
Reception notification unit is whether there is, as the antenna ID registered in the antenna ID registration units and received antenna ID mono-
In the case of cause, this whether there is reception notification unit is lighted instruction to the lighting apparatus transmission for distributing to the label reader,
1st it is more than the time in a period of be not received by the antenna ID registered in the antenna ID registration units in the case of, this has
Extinguish instruction without receiving notification unit and being sent to the lighting apparatus for distributing to the label reader.
5. illuminator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The lighting apparatus from it is described whether there is receive notification unit receive light instruction in the case of illumination lighted, from
Receive in the case of not lighting instruction in a period of it is more than the time to light the instructed the 4th, illumination is extinguished.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2014166526A JP6311527B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-08-19 | Lighting system |
JP2014-166526 | 2014-08-19 |
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CN105376902A CN105376902A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
CN105376902B true CN105376902B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510501962.XA Active CN105376902B (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2015-08-14 | Illuminator |
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JP (1) | JP6311527B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105376902B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6399247B2 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-10-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Tag, authentication system, electric lock control system, automatic door control system, elevator control system |
JPWO2018037776A1 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-02-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Battery control system |
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JP5333828B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2013-11-06 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | Remote control device and device control system |
JP6132128B2 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2017-05-24 | 清水建設株式会社 | Device control apparatus, device control system, device control method and program |
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JP2005259430A (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting apparatus and lighting control system |
CN101543087A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2009-09-23 | Savi技术公司 | Method and apparatus for avoiding overpolling |
CN101572985A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-11-04 | 深圳市亿中安电子科技有限公司 | Illumination monitoring system and illumination monitoring method |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6311527B2 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
JP2016042447A (en) | 2016-03-31 |
CN105376902A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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