CN105374276B - A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass - Google Patents

A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105374276B
CN105374276B CN201510918253.1A CN201510918253A CN105374276B CN 105374276 B CN105374276 B CN 105374276B CN 201510918253 A CN201510918253 A CN 201510918253A CN 105374276 B CN105374276 B CN 105374276B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carcass
groove
guide rail
parallel
tellurion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510918253.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105374276A (en
Inventor
王双民
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ANHUI AOLO DOOR & WINDOW SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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ANHUI AOLO DOOR & WINDOW SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510918253.1A priority Critical patent/CN105374276B/en
Publication of CN105374276A publication Critical patent/CN105374276A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B27/00Planetaria; Globes
    • G09B27/08Globes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass;South, the arctic position of the carcass are coaxially provided with rotating shaft;The carcass is using the rotating shaft as axle rotation;The graduating device includes workbench;The workbench is provided with the chamber for accommodating carcass;The chamber is circle;The diameter both ends of the chamber are provided with the fixture for being used for positioning carcass;The both ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the workbench by the fixture;There is groove mechanism on the workbench;The groove mechanism includes guide rail and the icking tool moved on the guide rail;The guide rail is provided with graduation mark;The icking tool is moved to regulation graduation mark position on the guide rail, and groove is carried out to the carcass.Compared with prior art, using the cooperation with graduated guide rail and icking tool, the process for eliminating measurement parallel spacing, meanwhile, a people can complete to fix icking tool simultaneously with rotating the work of carcass, time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass
Technical field
The present invention relates to the parallel groove dress of the manufacture technology field of tellurion, specifically a kind of tellurion carcass Put.
Background technology
Tellurion is the model of the earth.Although it can not be shown in detail in various geographical objects and phenomenon as map, The actual conditions of the earth can not be reacted completely, but it can but avoid that there is length, direction, area or shape side on map The error in face and deformation, us can be helped to illustrate many relevant earth concepts, obtain the main concept of geoid.
Tellurion is the essential articles for use that teaching displaying uses, while also serves as a kind of handicraft, there is high sight Reward value.Market is common for naval stores, is molded using resin and chemical fabric through mold releasability, discharges more nuisance Matter, both not environmentally, also have an impact to health, while its surface is easily faded fracture, it is uneven, also unsightly.It is wooden Tellurion, it, as high-grade handicraft, is the good selection made a gift to someone or collected.However, for wooden tellurion, it is made Make that process is cumbersome, i.e., plank is first cut into saw valve of different sizes, multiple valve gluings of different sizes are formed into valve arcs, it is multiple Valve arc gluing forms spheroid, then using milling cutter milling ball after, form the high spheroid of precision, after then sticking wood skin, be formed ground The carcass of globe.Next process is exactly to be portrayed on carcass through, parallel.
In the prior art, carcass, is usually first fixed on workbench by the method that parallel is portrayed, then using graduated scale In the position of the good parallel of carcass surface measurement and mark is carried out, is then carved one by one with icking tool.So engraving parallel, complex procedures Do not say, it is also necessary to which at least 2 people, which coordinate, to complete, and take time and effort, cost of manufacture is big.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve to carve tellurion parallel complex procedures in the prior art, what is taken time and effort lacks Fall into, there is provided a kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass solves the above problems.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned technical purpose:
A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass;South, the arctic position of the carcass are coaxially provided with rotating shaft;The tire Body is using the rotating shaft as axle rotation;The graduating device includes workbench;The workbench is provided with the chamber for accommodating carcass; The chamber is circle;The diameter both ends of the chamber are provided with the fixture for being used for positioning carcass;The fixture is by the both ends of the rotating shaft It is fixed on the workbench;
There is groove mechanism on the workbench;The groove mechanism includes guide rail and moved on the guide rail Icking tool;The guide rail is provided with graduation mark;The icking tool is moved to regulation graduation mark position on the guide rail, to the tire Body carries out groove.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with the first groove for accommodating the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the fixture includes vertical rod;The vertical rod is fixed on the workbench;The upper end of the column is consolidated Surely there is horizon bar, the horizon bar is provided with screw;The axis of the screw is perpendicular to the workbench;It is provided with the screw Screw rod;The low side of the screw rod is fixed with pressing plate;The pressing plate is in the top of the first groove;The screw rod is to backspin Enter, push the pressing plate and the rotating shaft is fixed in the first groove.
Preferably, the guide rail is the half circular track opened up on the workbench;Where the half circular track Circle and the chamber be concentric circles.
Preferably, the graduation mark on the guide rail is corresponding with the parallel set on the carcass.
Preferably, the guide rail offers the second groove for accommodating elastic component towards the side in its center of circle;The quarter The center of circle of line and the guide rail is spent all in the vertical plane where the axis of the second groove.
Preferably, the second groove towards the one end in the guide rail center of circle be cecum;The other end connects with the guide rail; One end of the elastic component is fixed on the cecum of the second groove;The other end of the elastic component is free end;The elasticity The free end of part is in the second groove in free state;The elastic component is enterprising in the axis direction of the second groove Row stretching motion.
Preferably, the icking tool includes base;The base is provided with the roller coordinated with the guide rail;The base court Baffle plate is provided with to one end of the carcass;The baffle plate is provided with cutter head towards the side of the carcass.
Preferably, the diameter of the roller is less than or equal to the width of the second groove.
Preferably, the baffle plate towards the side of the carcass side be the cambered surface that is matched with the carcass surface.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that:
1. the cooperation with graduated guide rail and icking tool is used, the process for eliminating measurement parallel spacing, meanwhile, a people Icking tool can be completed to fix simultaneously with rotating the work of carcass, it is time saving and energy saving;
2. the cooperation of first groove and fixture, make carcass fixation, and fixation procedure is with releasing fixation procedure operation letter It is single;
3. the design of second groove, while facilitating icking tool contact carcass, second groove also acts as limitation base or so position The effect of shifting;
4. the design of elastic component, realize that roller is easily reentered in guide rail;
5. the design of cambered surface baffle plate, in the case of avoiding artificial thrust from not controlling, cutter head is set to be pierced into the too deep feelings of carcass Condition is freeed, i.e., using the design of cambered surface baffle plate, accurately controls the construction depth of every parallel identical, outside the tellurion finally made Face is exquisite, attractive in appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of the parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass of the present invention is invented when portraying equator along the sectional view in equator;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixture in a kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass of the present invention.
Embodiment
The effect of to make to architectural feature of the invention and being reached, has a better understanding and awareness, to preferable Embodiment and accompanying drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows:
A kind of as shown in figure 1, parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass;In order to facilitate the making of each process of tellurion, Rotating shaft 11 is typically coaxially provided with the south of carcass 1, arctic position, carcass 1 can be with rotating shaft 11 for axle rotation.
Graduating device includes workbench 2, and workbench 2 is provided with the chamber for accommodating carcass 1, and chamber is circle;The diameter of chamber Both ends are provided with the fixture 3 for being used for positioning carcass 1, and the rotating shaft 11 at the both ends of carcass 1 is fixed on workbench 2 by fixture 3.
There is groove mechanism 4 on workbench 2, groove mechanism 4 includes guide rail 21 and the icking tool moved on guide rail 21. Guide rail 21 is provided with graduation mark 211, and icking tool is moved to the position of regulation graduation mark 211 on guide rail 21, and groove is carried out to carcass 1.
As shown in figure 3, in order to coordinate fixture 3 to fix carcass 1, it can be provided with workbench 2 and accommodate the of rotating shaft 11 One groove.Fixture 3 includes vertical rod 31, and vertical rod 31 is fixed on workbench 2, and before both sides or end in first groove Side.The upper end of vertical rod 31 is fixed with horizon bar 32, and horizon bar 32 is provided with screw.The axis of screw is perpendicular to workbench, screw Interior to be provided with screw rod 33, the low side of screw rod 33 is fixed with pressing plate 34, and pressing plate 34 is in the top of first groove.When screw rod 33 is to backspin When entering, pressing plate 34, which pushes, is fixed on rotating shaft 11 in first groove, in order to avoid carcass 1 is in groove stress, rotating shaft 11 is from the first ditch Skidded off in groove.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the guide rail 21 that the present invention carries is the half circular track opened up on workbench 2;It is semicircle Circle and chamber where guide rail 21 are concentric circles.Graduation mark 211 on guide rail 21 is corresponding with the parallel set on carcass 1.Guide rail 21 towards the second groove offered on the workbench 2 of the side in its center of circle for accommodating elastic component 5.Graduation mark 211 and The center of circle of guide rail 21 all in the vertical plane residing for the axis of second groove, i.e., the axis of second groove, graduation mark 211, lead The center of circle of rail 21 is in same vertical plane.
Second groove is cecum towards the one end in the center of circle of guide rail 21, and the other end connects with guide rail 21.One end of elastic component 5 is consolidated The cecum of second groove is scheduled on, the other end of elastic component 5 is free end.The free end of elastic component 5 is in second in free state In groove.Elastic component 5 carries out stretching motion on the axis direction of second groove.Elastic component 5 provided by the invention is spring, or Person other there is the elastic component 5 of equal function.
As shown in Fig. 2 icking tool includes base 411, the bottom of base 411 is provided with the roller 412 coordinated with guide rail 21, base 411 are provided with baffle plate 413 towards one end of carcass 1, and baffle plate 413 is provided with cutter head 414 towards the side of carcass 1.Under original state Do not contacted between cutter head 414 and carcass 1.Baffle plate 413 towards the side of the side of carcass 1 be the cambered surface that is matched with the surface of carcass 1.
The diameter of roller 412 provided by the invention is slightly less than or the width equal to second groove.Roller provided by the invention 412 diameter is equal with the width of second groove, i.e., after roller 412 enters in second groove, roller 412 can only be along the second ditch The axis direction of groove advances or setback, can not be moved along the width of second groove, to ensure the position of cutter head 414 essence Exactness, that is, the parallel precision for ensureing finally to carve out reach highest.
In specific works, the rotating shaft 11 of carcass 1 is first embedded in first groove, then turn screw rod 33 pushes pressing plate 34, Rotating shaft 11 is spacing in first groove.Now, carcass 1 can be with rotating shaft 11 for axle rotation.Then by icking tool along guide rail 21 Graduation mark 211 position relative with parallel is moved to, when icking tool moves to 211 position of graduation mark, roller 412 is exactly in second Groove and the connectivity part of guide rail 21, because the diameter of roller 412 is slightly less than or width equal to second groove, so, by manually pushing away Dynamic base 411, makes the extrusion spring of roller 412 enter second groove, until baffle plate 413 contacts with carcass 1, now, cutter head 414 exists Under thrust, the surface of carcass 1 is pierced into.Then, keep the position of cutter head 414 motionless, while rotate carcass 1, the tire of rotation manually Body 1 is depicted the circle of a closure, i.e. a parallel by cutter head 414.After the completion of one parallel, the hand of base 411 is promoted to unclamp, Under the promotion of the reset response power of spring, roller 412 reenters guide rail 21.Base 411 manually is continued to move to, moves icking tool To next position of graduation mark 211, above-mentioned action is repeated, completes the engraving of next parallel, until after all parallels engraving, Fixture 3 is unclamped, takes out carcass 1, you can into next process.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass;South, the arctic position of the carcass are coaxially provided with rotating shaft;The carcass Using the rotating shaft as axle rotation;It is characterized in that:The graduating device includes workbench;The workbench, which is provided with, to be accommodated The chamber of carcass;The chamber is circle;The diameter both ends of the chamber are provided with the fixture for being used for positioning carcass;The fixture described will turn The both ends of axle are fixed on the workbench;
    Groove mechanism is additionally provided with the workbench;The groove mechanism includes guide rail and the quarter moved on the guide rail Knife;The guide rail is provided with graduation mark;The icking tool is moved to regulation graduation mark position on the guide rail, and the carcass is entered Row groove.
  2. A kind of 2. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The workbench It is provided with the first groove for accommodating the rotating shaft.
  3. A kind of 3. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixture includes Vertical rod;The vertical rod is fixed on the workbench;The upper end of the vertical rod is fixed with horizon bar, and the horizon bar is provided with Screw;The axis of the screw is perpendicular to the workbench;Screw rod is provided with the screw;The low side of the screw rod is fixed with pressure Plate;The pressing plate is in the top of the first groove;The downward precession of screw rod, pushes the pressing plate and consolidates the rotating shaft It is scheduled in the first groove.
  4. A kind of 4. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide rail be The half circular track opened up on the workbench;Circle and the chamber where the half circular track are concentric circles.
  5. A kind of 5. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On the guide rail Graduation mark is corresponding with the parallel set on the carcass.
  6. A kind of 6. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The guide rail direction The side in its center of circle offers the second groove for accommodating elastic component;The center of circle of the graduation mark and the guide rail all in In vertical plane where the axis of the second groove.
  7. A kind of 7. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The second groove One end towards the guide rail center of circle is cecum;The other end connects with the guide rail;One end of the elastic component is fixed on described The cecum of second groove;The other end of the elastic component is free end;The free end of the elastic component is in institute in free state State in second groove;The elastic component carries out stretching motion on the axis direction of the second groove.
  8. A kind of 8. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The icking tool includes Base;The base is provided with the roller coordinated with the guide rail;The base is provided with baffle plate towards one end of the carcass;Institute State baffle plate and be provided with cutter head towards the side of the carcass.
  9. A kind of 9. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The roller it is straight Footpath is less than or equal to the width of the second groove.
  10. A kind of 10. parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The baffle plate court It is the cambered surface to be matched with the carcass surface to the side of the carcass side.
CN201510918253.1A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass Expired - Fee Related CN105374276B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510918253.1A CN105374276B (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510918253.1A CN105374276B (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of parallel graduating device of tellurion carcass

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CN105374276A CN105374276A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105374276B true CN105374276B (en) 2017-12-05

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108547236B (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-01-12 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) Channel gate and pair type gate

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2186426Y (en) * 1993-12-07 1994-12-28 渝州大学 Edge cutting of globe case
CN2297767Y (en) * 1997-04-29 1998-11-18 王洪志 Space-time motion globe
CN1324064A (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-28 杨敬东 Stone globe and its making process
CN201527741U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-07-14 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Globe capable of easily distinguishing day and night
CN202033953U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-11-09 李中平 Four-color map terrestrial globe
KR20120003021U (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-03 김승현 Globe for observing diurnal motion of stars
CN104392659A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-03-04 安徽爱乐门窗系统工程有限公司 Production device of globe
CN104400690A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 安徽爱乐门窗系统工程有限公司 Ball body positioning device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2186426Y (en) * 1993-12-07 1994-12-28 渝州大学 Edge cutting of globe case
CN2297767Y (en) * 1997-04-29 1998-11-18 王洪志 Space-time motion globe
CN1324064A (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-28 杨敬东 Stone globe and its making process
CN201527741U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-07-14 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Globe capable of easily distinguishing day and night
KR20120003021U (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-03 김승현 Globe for observing diurnal motion of stars
CN202033953U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-11-09 李中平 Four-color map terrestrial globe
CN104400690A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 安徽爱乐门窗系统工程有限公司 Ball body positioning device
CN104392659A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-03-04 安徽爱乐门窗系统工程有限公司 Production device of globe

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