CN105372775B - A kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline - Google Patents

A kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105372775B
CN105372775B CN201510898800.4A CN201510898800A CN105372775B CN 105372775 B CN105372775 B CN 105372775B CN 201510898800 A CN201510898800 A CN 201510898800A CN 105372775 B CN105372775 B CN 105372775B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
blowing
tube body
mold core
closing
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Active
Application number
CN201510898800.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105372775A (en
Inventor
沈群华
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Nantong Water Conservancy Survey and Design Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
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Xuancheng Yucheng Mold Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510898800.4A priority Critical patent/CN105372775B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151Coating hollow articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/46Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
    • G02B6/50Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts
    • G02B6/52Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts using fluid, e.g. air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/355Conveyors for extruded articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/025General arrangement or layout of plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9115Cooling of hollow articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4459Ducts; Conduits; Hollow tubes for air blown fibres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
    • H02G1/08Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9115Cooling of hollow articles
    • B29C48/912Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
    • B29C48/913Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to pipe technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that it is comprised the steps of:The first step, by the air-blowing tube body doubling of straightened condition, then air-blowing tube body penetrates closing in channel, it is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, it is subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws air-blowing tube body, and plunger is made to be located inside air-blowing tube body, the both sides joint of sizing end air-blowing tube body is made to be located at fixed slot, and heat, form fin;Second step opens extruding machine, and plastics enter in extrusion head in the gap of mold core and die sleeve, and upper exterior tube body is extruded outside air-blowing tube body;Trailer system traction outer tube body, which enters cooling system, to carry out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline;The system that manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline is used in this method.The present invention has following main advantageous effect:Simple system, at low cost, production method are simple, easily grasp, and the air-blowing pipeline of manufacture is antitorque, resist bending function admirable.

Description

A kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline
The application is entitled:A kind of manufacture cable is with the system of air-blowing pipeline and manufacturing method, the applying date:2014 May 26, application No. is:The divisional application of 2014102244405 patent of invention.
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipe technology field, system and manufacturer more particularly, to a kind of manufacture cable with air-blowing pipeline Method.
Background technology
With the rapid development of the industries such as electric power, communication, the laying amount of cable is more and more, on the one hand, due to big in the past For the cable of amount using aerial laying, therefore, aerial cable is very in disorder, affects city appearance, meanwhile, it brings greatly Security risk;For this purpose, country has promulgated corresponding law, regulation and instruction, need to carry out cable by the way of entering ground Laying.Cable mainly has poling and direct-buried mode in underground laying, and direct-buried mode needs to dig ground, and multiple tracks is needed to examine Formality, it is therefore, cumbersome;For this purpose, pipeline laying mode will be the principal mode of later underground laying.
In the larger caliber pipeline laid for underground, smaller for diameter and smooth in appearance cable, in pipeline In have and can directly carry out drawing laying when sufficient space, still, drawing cable laying operation progress is relatively slow and is easy to influence cable Cable is taken out once the quality of cable is damaged in construction or the cost of restorability is just very huge by quality, especially optical cable Greatly.
For larger city, existing cable pipeline resource pretty nervous usually rents 1KM about 18mm diameters Pipeline, annual price is at 200,000 yuan or so, therefore, fairly expensive;Nonetheless, the operator in also many areas and non-fortune Battalion quotient influences the progress of engineering because renting less than pipeline resource, or even what is had can only abandon original engineering.
For this purpose, expecting that there is preferable solution in industry, there can be the pipeline of excess room in underground.But it is domestic Therefore the outer file effectively reported without producing the system of air-blowing pipeline relatively expects the appearance of related system in industry.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is disclose a kind of system and manufacture manufacturing cable with air-blowing pipeline Method, it is realized using following technical scheme.
The present invention embodiment 1 in, it is a kind of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline system, it include extrusion head 131, Third support column 13, extruding machine fuselage 141, extruding machine drawing-in device 1411, the 4th support column 14, cooling system, trailer system, Temperature control system, the 4th support column live extruding machine supporting fuselage, extruding machine drawing-in device be located at extruding machine body upper and It is communicated with the spiral shell thorax of extruding machine fuselage interior, extrusion head stretches out in one end of extruding machine fuselage, and extrusion head is supported by third Column is supported, and mold core and die sleeve can be installed inside extrusion head, and mold core has mold core hole 132;It is characterized in that it also includes Plunger 1, closing device 2, calibration tube 3, the first support column 11, the second support column 12, the first fixed component 111, the second fixed part There is diminishing closing in channel 21, the end in closing in channel to be connected with calibration tube, shape for part 121, closing device inside Aperture inside pipe is not more than the internal diameter of closing in channel end, and calibration tube is fixed on the first fixed component, the second fixed component Kong Zhong, the part that calibration tube is pierced by the second fixed component are sizing end 101, and fixed slot 102, the first support are offered on end of shaping Column supports the first fixed component, and the second support column supports the second fixed component, and the first fixed component is located at the second fixed part The front end of part, the second fixed component are located at the front end of extrusion head, closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole three axis one On straight line, the end of plunger sequentially passes through closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole and is pierced by extrusion head, plunger axis and sizing Pipe axis overlaps, and the front end of plunger is to be fixedly mounted, plunger and closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole inner wall between be all There is gap.
Certainly, the system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the aperture inside calibration tube is Equal.
Further, the system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that from the second fixed component To sizing end, the aperture inside calibration tube reduces successively.
A method of air-blowing pipeline is manufactured using above system:The first step, by the air-blowing tube body 5 of straightened condition along figure The slightly doubling of the arrow direction of 2 or Fig. 4, penetrates closing in channel, is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, is subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws Air-blowing tube body, and plunger is made to be located inside air-blowing tube body, connect in the both sides of sizing end air-blowing tube body;Second step is opened Open extruding machine, plastics enter in extrusion head in the gap of mold core and die sleeve, and upper exterior tube body 7 is extruded outside air-blowing tube body 5; Trailer system traction outer tube body, which enters cooling system, to carry out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
Further, the method for manufacture air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that extruded outside air-blowing tube body outer Before tube body, air-blowing tube body is preheated, and air-blowing tube body lower surface is in slight melting state.
Further, the method for manufacture air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that extruded outside air-blowing tube body outer Before tube body, air-blowing tube body is coated with viscose glue on lower surface.
The method of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline in 2nd embodiment of the invention, the first step, by the air-blowing of straightened condition Tube body to air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe diversion trench, to slightly doubling, then air-blowing tube body penetrates closing in channel, It is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, be subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws air-blowing tube body, and plunger is made to be located in air-blowing tube body Portion makes the both sides joint of sizing end air-blowing tube body be located at fixed slot, and carrying out hot wind using heat gun at fixed slot adds Heat makes to be bonded together the fin 6 to be formed and protrude from air-blowing tube body lower surface at docking;Second step opens extruding machine, plastics Into in the gap of mold core in extrusion head and die sleeve, upper exterior tube body 7 is extruded outside air-blowing tube body 5;Trailer system is drawn Outer tube body, which enters cooling system, to carry out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
The system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline in 3rd embodiment of the invention, sizing end 101 and extrusion head 131 Between knot installation is installed.
The manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline is manufactured using above system:With the basic phase of method in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 Together, the difference is that:Before air-blowing tube body enters the mold core hole 132 of extrusion head, wrapped up outside air-blowing tube body Tie up element 9;The element of tying up is that polyester pricks yarn or aramid yarn or polyamide staple fibre spun yarn or Polyester Yarns.
Simple system and rational method are used in the present invention, have been effectively manufactured out with excellent anti-torsion performance Air-blowing pipeline, air-blowing pipeline work well by actual use, have obtained the favorable comment repeatedly of user.
Therefore the present invention has following main advantageous effect:Simple system, at low cost, production method is simple, easily grasps, system The air-blowing pipeline made is antitorque, resist bending function admirable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of one section of dimensional structure diagram of air-blowing pipeline material used in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the amplified cross-sectional structure schematic diagrames of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is one section of dimensional structure diagram of another air-blowing pipeline material used in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the amplified cross-sectional structure schematic diagrames of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of one section of dimensional structure diagram of the air-blowing pipeline manufactured using the system of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the amplified cross-sectional structure schematic diagrames of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of one section of dimensional structure diagram of the air-blowing pipeline manufactured using the system of embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To enable those skilled in the art more accurately to understand the application, now the label of the attached drawing involved in the present invention is made As described below:5-air-blowing tube bodies, 221-air-blowing pipe convex bodies, 211-air-blowing pipe diversion trenches, 231-air-blowing tube passages, 6-fins, 1-plunger, 2-closing devices, 21-closing in channels, 3-calibration tubes, 7-outer tube bodies, the 11-the first support column, 12-the second support column, 13-third support columns, the 14-the four support column, the 111-the first fixed component, 121-the second fixes Component, 131-extrusion heads, 141-extruding machine fuselages, 1411-extruding machine drawing-in devices, 101-sizing ends, 102-sizings Slot, 132-mold core holes, 9-tie up element.
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, air-blowing pipeline is by air-blowing tube body 5, air-blowing pipe convex body 221, air-blowing pipe Diversion trench 211 is constituted, and air-blowing pipe convex body is located above air-blowing tube body and is spaced apart with air-blowing pipe diversion trench, and air-blowing pipe is convex Shape body protrudes from air-blowing pipe diversion trench, and air-blowing tube body lower surface is plane;Air-blowing pipe convex body is the triangular prism bodily form, gas Blowpipe diversion trench is the trapezoidal column bodily form.
In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, air-blowing pipeline is made of air-blowing tube body 5, air-blowing pipe convex body 221, air-blowing pipe diversion trench 211, Air-blowing pipe convex body is located above air-blowing tube body and is spaced apart with air-blowing pipe diversion trench, and air-blowing pipe convex body is to protrude from gas Blowpipe diversion trench, air-blowing tube body lower surface is plane;Air-blowing pipe convex body is the trapezoidal column bodily form, and air-blowing pipe diversion trench is arc Shape cylinder shape.
In Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, air-blowing pipe convex body can also be the trapezoidal column bodily form, and air-blowing pipe diversion trench is the triangular prism bodily form.
Certainly, air-blowing pipe convex body, air-blowing pipe diversion trench can also be other suitable shapes.
Air-blowing pipe convex body described above is parallel, and air-blowing pipe diversion trench is also parallel.
The system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline in this embodiment, it includes extrusion head 131, third support column 13, extruding machine fuselage 141, extruding machine drawing-in device 1411, the 4th support column 14, cooling system, trailer system, temperature control system System, the 4th support column lives extruding machine supporting fuselage, extruding machine drawing-in device be located at extruding machine body upper and with extruding machine machine Spiral shell thorax inside body communicates, and extrusion head stretches out in one end of extruding machine fuselage, and extrusion head is supported by third support column, squeezes Mold core and die sleeve can be installed, mold core has mold core hole 132 inside molding machine head;It is characterized in that it also includes plunger 1, close up dress 2, calibration tube 3, the first support column 11, the second support column 12, the first fixed component 111, the second fixed component 121 are set, close up dress Setting inside, there is diminishing closing in channel 21, the end in closing in channel to be connected with calibration tube, the aperture inside calibration tube No more than the internal diameter of closing in channel end, calibration tube is fixed in the hole of the first fixed component, the second fixed component, calibration tube The part for being pierced by the second fixed component is sizing end 101, and fixed slot 102 is offered on end of shaping, and the first support column supports the One fixed component, the second support column support the second fixed component, and the first fixed component is located at the front end of the second fixed component, the Two fixed components are located at the front end of extrusion head, closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole three axis in a straight line, plunger End sequentially pass through closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole and be pierced by extrusion head, plunger axis is overlapped with calibration tube axis, The front end of plunger is to be fixedly mounted, plunger and closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole inner wall between all have gap.
Certainly, the system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the aperture inside calibration tube is Equal.
Further, the system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that from the second fixed component To sizing end, the aperture inside calibration tube reduces successively.
The method that air-blowing pipeline is manufactured using above system:The first step, by the air-blowing tube body 5 of straightened condition along Fig. 2 or The slightly doubling of the arrow direction of Fig. 4, penetrates closing in channel, is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, is subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws gas Blowpipe ontology, and plunger is made to be located inside air-blowing tube body, connect in the both sides of sizing end air-blowing tube body;Second step is opened Extruding machine, plastics enter in extrusion head in the gap of mold core and die sleeve, and upper exterior tube body 7 is extruded outside air-blowing tube body 5;It leads Draw system traction outer tube body to enter cooling system and carry out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
Further, the method for manufacture air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that extruded outside air-blowing tube body outer Before tube body, air-blowing tube body is preheated, and air-blowing tube body lower surface is in slight melting state.
Further, the method for manufacture air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that extruded outside air-blowing tube body outer Before tube body, air-blowing tube body is coated with viscose glue on lower surface.
In the embodiment, air-blowing tube body need not be spliced, make it in stable diameter by calibration tube, only Wanting extrusion molding thickness, outer tube body thickness is suitable in other words, generally air-blowing tube body will not be made to scatter after extrusion molding.
Temperature control system is used to control the extrusion temperature of extruding machine, meanwhile, which can also have receipts, comb system System, printing system etc., due in temperature control system, trailer system, receipts/pipe system, printing system and existing cable technique Sheathed cable extruder it is identical, therefore be not described in detail.
Embodiment 2
See Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, and referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline, with embodiment 1. The difference is that the manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline, the first step, by the air-blowing tube body of straightened condition to air-blowing pipe convex Body and air-blowing pipe diversion trench to slightly doubling, then air-blowing tube body penetrates closing in channel, is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, connects It across mold core hole and draws air-blowing tube body, and plunger is made to be located inside air-blowing tube body, make sizing end air-blowing tube body Both sides joint is located at fixed slot, carries out Hot-blast Heating using heat gun at fixed slot, makes to be bonded together shape at docking At the fin 6 for protruding from air-blowing tube body lower surface;Second step, opens extruding machine, and plastics enter mold core and mould in extrusion head In the gap of set, upper exterior tube body 7 is extruded outside air-blowing tube body 5;Trailer system traction outer tube body enters cooling system progress It is cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
Due to the presence of fin so that when extruding upper exterior tube body 7 outside air-blowing tube body, fin 6 is located in outer tube body 7 Therefore portion even if being sticked to outside air-blowing tube body without using viscose glue, can also make the air-blowing tube body be with outer tube body firm connection One has excellent anti-torsion, bending resistance.
Air-blowing tube body and outer tube body all use high-density polyethylene material, form air-blowing pipeline, repeatedly around putting 238 times, The segregation phenomenon of the gentle blowpipe ontology of air-blowing pipe outer tube body is there are no, and could be used without the air-blowing tube body of fin and outer tube is made Air-blowing pipeline, laying 3 times repeatedly, there have been the air-blowing tube bodies of many places and outer tube body lamination;It is not convex when production The air-blowing pipeline of rib is equally carried out laying experiment, be also only subjected to after carrying out air-blowing tube body with outer tube body bonding using viscose glue 12 experiments are lived, there have been layerings at the 13rd time;It is coated simultaneously outside the air-blowing tube body in this embodiment viscous The air-blowing pipeline formed after glue there are no the segregation phenomenon of the gentle blowpipe ontology of air-blowing pipe outer tube body repeatedly around putting 325 times;Cause This, the air-blowing pipeline manufactured using the system and method for this embodiment has more excellent resistance to torsion, folding quality.
Embodiment 3
See Figure 10, and referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline, with embodiment 1.It is different One of place is system:Knot installation is installed between sizing end 101 and extrusion head 131, since knot installation is existing In cable processing technology, especially SZ twisted synthesizing cables therefore the common technology of bundling machine class is not drawn on the diagram.
According in above system difference, therefore the two of the difference manufacturing methods for being air-blowing pipeline:Air-blowing tube body into Before the mold core hole 132 for entering extrusion head, is wrapped up outside air-blowing tube body and tie up element 9.
Tie up element and can be effectively prevented air-blowing tube body and scatter, meanwhile, air-blowing tube body is micro- melt state under, tie up member Part, which is absorbed in, to be tied up in air-blowing tube body, on the other hand, can coat viscose glue on air-blowing tube body surface, the air-blowing pipe being extruded into this way Road also has excellent resistance to twisting energy, also has been subjected to 250 torsion tests, after torsion and has no air-blowing pipeline cracking and divides Layer.
Certainly, in system of the invention, extrusion head can not be supported completely by third support column namely third support Column can be omitted completely, as long as extrusion head is combined with extrusion molding fuselage enough to secured.
Simple system and rational method are used in the present invention, have been effectively manufactured out with excellent anti-torsion performance Air-blowing pipeline, air-blowing pipeline work well by actual use, have obtained the favorable comment repeatedly of user.
Therefore the present invention has following main advantageous effect:Simple system, at low cost, production method is simple, easily grasps, system The air-blowing pipeline made is antitorque, resist bending function admirable.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, it should be understood that design of the invention can be by other various shapes Formula is implemented to use, they also fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline, it uses a kind of system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline, the manufacturing line The system of cable air-blowing pipeline, it includes extrusion head, third support column, extruding machine fuselage, extruding machine drawing-in device, the 4th Support column, cooling system, trailer system, temperature control system, the 4th support column live extruding machine supporting fuselage, extruding machine feeding Device is located at extruding machine body upper and is communicated with the spiral shell thorax of extruding machine fuselage interior, and extrusion head stretches out in extruding machine fuselage One end, extrusion head are supported by third support column, and mold core and die sleeve can be installed inside extrusion head, and mold core has mold core hole; The system of the manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline also includes plunger, closing device, calibration tube, the first support column, the second support Column, the first fixed component, the second fixed component, closing device inside have diminishing closing in channel, the end in closing in channel End is connected with calibration tube, and the aperture inside calibration tube is not more than the internal diameter of closing in channel end, and it is solid that calibration tube is fixed on first Determine component, the second fixed component hole in, calibration tube be pierced by the second fixed component part be sizing end, shape end on offer Fixed slot, the first support column support the first fixed component, and the second support column supports the second fixed component, the first fixed component Positioned at the front end of the second fixed component, the second fixed component is located at the front end of extrusion head, closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole In a straight line, the end of plunger sequentially passes through closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole and is pierced by extrusion head the axis of three, Plunger axis is overlapped with calibration tube axis, and the front end of plunger is to be fixedly mounted, plunger and closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole Inner wall between all have gap;It is characterized in that it is comprised the steps of:The first step, by the air-blowing tube body of straightened condition To the direction doubling with air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe diversion trench, then air-blowing tube body penetrates closing in channel, is then passed through Hole inside calibration tube is subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws air-blowing tube body, and plunger is made to be located inside air-blowing tube body, and it is fixed to make The both sides joint of type end air-blowing tube body is located at fixed slot, carries out Hot-blast Heating using heat gun at fixed slot, makes pair The place of connecing is bonded together the fin to be formed and protrude from air-blowing tube body lower surface;Second step, opens extruding machine, and plastics enter extrusion molding In head in the gap of mold core and die sleeve, upper exterior tube body is extruded outside air-blowing tube body;Trailer system draws outer tube body and enters Cooling system carries out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
2. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline, it uses a kind of system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline, the manufacturing line The system of cable air-blowing pipeline, it includes extrusion head, third support column, extruding machine fuselage, extruding machine drawing-in device, the 4th Support column, cooling system, trailer system, temperature control system, the 4th support column live extruding machine supporting fuselage, extruding machine feeding Device is located at extruding machine body upper and is communicated with the spiral shell thorax of extruding machine fuselage interior, and extrusion head stretches out in extruding machine fuselage One end, extrusion head are supported by third support column, and mold core and die sleeve can be installed inside extrusion head, and mold core has mold core hole; The system of the manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline also includes plunger, closing device, calibration tube, the first support column, the second support Column, the first fixed component, the second fixed component, closing device inside have diminishing closing in channel, the end in closing in channel End is connected with calibration tube, and the aperture inside calibration tube is not more than the internal diameter of closing in channel end, and it is solid that calibration tube is fixed on first Determine component, the second fixed component hole in, calibration tube be pierced by the second fixed component part be sizing end, shape end on offer Fixed slot, the first support column support the first fixed component, and the second support column supports the second fixed component, the first fixed component Positioned at the front end of the second fixed component, the second fixed component is located at the front end of extrusion head, closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole In a straight line, the end of plunger sequentially passes through closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole and is pierced by extrusion head the axis of three, Plunger axis is overlapped with calibration tube axis, and the front end of plunger is to be fixedly mounted, plunger and closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole Inner wall between all have gap;Knot installation is installed between sizing end and the extrusion head;It is characterized in that it is wrapped Containing following steps:The first step, by the air-blowing tube body of straightened condition to the side with air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe diversion trench To doubling, then air-blowing tube body penetrates closing in channel, is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, is subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws gas Blowpipe ontology, and plunger is made to be located inside air-blowing tube body, so that the both sides joint of sizing end air-blowing tube body is located at fixed slot Place carries out Hot-blast Heating using heat gun at fixed slot, makes to be bonded together at docking to be formed and protrude under air-blowing tube body The fin on surface;Second step opens extruding machine, and plastics enter in extrusion head in the gap of mold core and die sleeve, in air-blowing pipe sheet Upper exterior tube body is extruded outside body;Trailer system traction outer tube body, which enters cooling system, to carry out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
3. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline, it uses a kind of system of manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline, the manufacturing line The system of cable air-blowing pipeline, it includes extrusion head, third support column, extruding machine fuselage, extruding machine drawing-in device, the 4th Support column, cooling system, trailer system, temperature control system, the 4th support column live extruding machine supporting fuselage, extruding machine feeding Device is located at extruding machine body upper and is communicated with the spiral shell thorax of extruding machine fuselage interior, and extrusion head stretches out in extruding machine fuselage One end, extrusion head are supported by third support column, and mold core and die sleeve can be installed inside extrusion head, and mold core has mold core hole; The system of the manufacture cable air-blowing pipeline also includes plunger, closing device, calibration tube, the first support column, the second support Column, the first fixed component, the second fixed component, closing device inside have diminishing closing in channel, the end in closing in channel End is connected with calibration tube, and the aperture inside calibration tube is not more than the internal diameter of closing in channel end, and it is solid that calibration tube is fixed on first Determine component, the second fixed component hole in, calibration tube be pierced by the second fixed component part be sizing end, shape end on offer Fixed slot, the first support column support the first fixed component, and the second support column supports the second fixed component, the first fixed component Positioned at the front end of the second fixed component, the second fixed component is located at the front end of extrusion head, closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole In a straight line, the end of plunger sequentially passes through closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole and is pierced by extrusion head the axis of three, Plunger axis is overlapped with calibration tube axis, and the front end of plunger is to be fixedly mounted, plunger and closing in channel, calibration tube, mold core hole Inner wall between all have gap;Aperture inside the calibration tube is equal;It is characterized in that it is comprised the steps of: The first step, by the air-blowing tube body of straightened condition to the direction doubling with air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe diversion trench, then Air-blowing tube body penetrates closing in channel, is then passed through the hole inside calibration tube, is subsequently passed through mold core hole and draws air-blowing tube body, and So that plunger is located inside air-blowing tube body, so that the both sides joint of sizing end air-blowing tube body is located at fixed slot, in fixed slot Place carries out Hot-blast Heating using heat gun, makes to be bonded together the fin to be formed and protrude from air-blowing tube body lower surface at docking; Second step, opens extruding machine, and plastics enter in extrusion head in the gap of mold core and die sleeve, extruded outside air-blowing tube body Outer tube body;Trailer system traction outer tube body, which enters cooling system, to carry out being cooled into air-blowing pipeline.
4. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline according to claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3:Its feature It is:Before air-blowing tube body enters the mold core hole of extrusion head, is wrapped up outside air-blowing tube body and tie up element.
5. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline according to claim 4, feature is pricked in the element of tying up for polyester Yarn or aramid yarn or polyamide staple fibre spun yarn or Polyester Yarns.
6. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline according to claim 5, it is characterised in that extruded outside air-blowing tube body Before outer tube body, air-blowing tube body is preheated, and air-blowing tube body lower surface is in slight melting state.
7. a kind of manufacturing method of air-blowing pipeline according to claim 5 or claim 6, it is characterised in that air-blowing pipe sheet Before extruding upper exterior tube body in vitro, air-blowing tube body is coated with viscose glue on lower surface.
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CN201510898795.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105479711B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 A kind of method for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline
CN201510898801.9A Active CN105398015B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 A kind of method for manufacturing air-blowing pipeline
CN201410224440.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103969779B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 A kind of system manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline and manufacture method
CN201510898799.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105563788B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 A kind of cable manufacture method of air-blowing pipeline
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CN201410224440.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103969779B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 A kind of system manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline and manufacture method
CN201510898799.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105563788B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 A kind of cable manufacture method of air-blowing pipeline
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CN105479710A (en) 2016-04-13
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CN105398015B (en) 2017-06-06
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CN105479711B (en) 2017-06-30
CN103969779B (en) 2016-08-24
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CN105479710B (en) 2018-01-05
CN105563788B (en) 2017-07-18

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