CN105372733A - Reflective film with moth eye structure and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents
Reflective film with moth eye structure and preparation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105372733A CN105372733A CN201510866506.5A CN201510866506A CN105372733A CN 105372733 A CN105372733 A CN 105372733A CN 201510866506 A CN201510866506 A CN 201510866506A CN 105372733 A CN105372733 A CN 105372733A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a reflective film with a moth eye structure and a preparation technology thereof. The reflective film provided by the invention comprises a PET layer, a reflective structure layer and a moth eye anti-reflection structure layer. Through the geometric optics principle, the reflective structure layer is configured to take a pyramid structure with three vertical surfaces as a reflective structure. Through the bionics principle, the moth eye anti-reflection structure layer is configured to take a moth eye micro-nano structure as an anti-reflection layer. Compared with the traditional reflective film, the reflective film provided by the invention has a better reflective effect. Through adoption of reel-to-reel UV two-sided rolling technology (R2R UV-NIL), the preparation technology provided by the invention comprises adhesive dripping, filling, UV illumination and demolding. According to the invention, different structure layers may be printed on the surfaces at two sides of the PET layer; and moreover, the preparation technology is simple, and the fast and large-area commercialization requirement with high resolution and high throughput may be satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical technology, particularly a kind of reflective membrane with moth ocular structure and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of the vehicles such as automobile and highway construction technology, road traffic has become the main a kind of trip mode of people, has brought great facility.But, when people drive night, be very easy to when rather dark, traffic mark board do not see Chu traffic hazard occurs, then cause the massive losses of personnel's property.Therefore, need a kind of optics reflective membrane to improve the reflecting effect of traffic mark board at night, thus ensure the safety of night running.
There is the problems such as reflecting rate is low in existing reflective membrane in the market.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, exactly in order to solve the problem, provides a kind of reflective membrane with moth ocular structure.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme: a kind of reflective membrane with moth ocular structure, comprise pet layer, reflective structure layer and moth-eye antireflection structure layer, reflective structure layer is arranged on a side surface of pet layer, and moth-eye antireflection structure layer is arranged on the opposite side surface of pet layer.
Described reflective structure layer comprises resin bottom and UV light curing resin layer, and resin bottom is attached on pet layer, and UV light curing resin layer is attached on resin bottom.
Described UV light curing resin layer is pyramidal triangular pyramid structure, and three sides are mutually vertical, and bottom side length is 10mm-175mm.
Described pyramidal triangular pyramid structure is arranged according to rectangular array, and an array element is by four triangular pyramid Structure composing.
Described moth-eye antireflection structure layer adopts class moth eye micro-nano structure, and the characteristic dimension of such moth eye micro-nano structure is less than visible wavelength, is equivalent to a refractive index continually varying dielectric layer, can the loss of inhibitory reflex light in the spectral range of visible ray effectively.
Described class moth eye micro-nano structure is the cone of array arrangement, and conical base diameter 200nm, high 200nm, between adjacent circular cone, spacing is 300nm.
The preparation technology of the above-mentioned reflective membrane with moth ocular structure, is realized by the two-sided rolling process impression of the UV of volume to volume.
The two-sided rolling process of UV of described volume to volume specifically comprises the following steps:
One, reflective structure layer is impressed
8.1, drip glue, UV light-cured resin liquid is at the uniform velocity dropped in a side surface of PET film;
8.2, fill, by the extruding of adjacent two rollers, UV light-cured resin uniform liquid is filled to reflective structure die clearance; Described template has the pattern forming reflective structure layer;
8.3, UV illumination, at UV light area curing molding;
8.4, the demoulding, forms the reflective structure layer being attached to pet layer one side surface through the demoulding;
Two, moth-eye antireflection structure layer is impressed
8.5, drip glue, UV light-cured resin liquid is at the uniform velocity dropped in the opposite side surface of PET film;
8.6, fill, by the extruding of adjacent two rollers, UV light-cured resin uniform liquid is filled to moth-eye antireflection structure die clearance; Described template has the pattern forming moth-eye antireflection structure layer;
8.7, UV illumination, at UV light area curing molding;
8.8, the demoulding, forms the moth-eye antireflection structure layer being attached to pet layer opposite side surface through the demoulding.
The present invention, owing to have employed above technical scheme, has following advantage and disadvantage:
1, the reflective structure layer in the present invention, by geometric optical theory, adopts three mutually perpendicular pyramid structures as reflective structure, can farthest make incident ray along former angle reflection;
2, the moth-eye antireflection structure layer in the present invention, by bionics principle, adopts class moth eye micro-nano structure as anti-reflection layer, can the loss of inhibitory reflex light in the spectral range of visible ray effectively, and compared with traditional reflective membrane, reflecting effect is better.
3, manufacture craft is simple, can meet fast, large area, high resolving power, high-throughout commercialization demand.
4, the present invention is simple with the reflective membrane structure of moth ocular structure, and reasonable in design, only need one-shot forming, working (machining) efficiency is high, and cost is low, and substantially reduces the loss of incident light on the plane of incidence, and reflecting effect significantly improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the present invention with the reflective membrane of moth ocular structure;
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view of the present invention with the reflective membrane of moth ocular structure;
Fig. 3 is the array element of a rectangular array in the present invention.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, coordinate see Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present invention, with the reflective membrane of moth ocular structure, comprises pet layer 1, reflective structure layer 2 and moth-eye antireflection structure layer 3, reflective structure layer 2 is arranged on a side surface of pet layer 1, and moth-eye antireflection structure layer 3 is arranged on the opposite side surface of pet layer 1.
Reflective structure layer 2 in the present invention comprises resin bottom 21 and UV light curing resin layer 22, and resin bottom is attached on pet layer, and UV light curing resin layer is attached on resin bottom.
UV light curing resin layer in the present invention is pyramidal triangular pyramid structure, and three sides are mutually vertical, and bottom side length is 10mm-175mm.Bottom side length numerical value in allowed band is less, and reflecting rate is higher.
Above-mentioned pyramidal triangular pyramid structure is arranged according to rectangular array, and an array element is by four triangular pyramid Structure composing.As shown in Figure 3.
Moth-eye antireflection structure layer 3 in the present invention adopts class moth eye micro-nano structure, the characteristic dimension of such moth eye micro-nano structure is less than visible wavelength, be equivalent to a refractive index continually varying dielectric layer, can the loss of inhibitory reflex light in the spectral range of visible ray effectively.Such moth eye micro-nano structure is the cone of array arrangement, conical base diameter 200nm, high 200nm, and between adjacent circular cone, spacing is 300nm.Through further research, its scale Design should meet following rule: when cone base diameter is less than the lambda1-wavelength of 1/2nd, anti-reflection effect is best, and incident light is generally visible ray, and scope is 400nm-760nm.Cone basal diameter is less, and highly larger, namely depth-to-width ratio is larger, then anti-reflection effect is better.Spacing between array arrangement cone can affect moth ocular structure fill factor, curve factor, and spacing is larger, and fill factor, curve factor is less.Moth ocular structure fill factor, curve factor specifically refers to that in moth ocular structure, on a certain cross section, glue accounts for the ratio of the total area, and fill factor, curve factor is larger, and the equivalent refractive index on this cross section is more close to the refractive index of glue.The variation tendency of equivalent refractive index in moth ocular structure is milder, and the anti-reflection effect of moth ocular structure is better.
Realized by the two-sided rolling process impression of the UV of volume to volume with the preparation technology of the reflective membrane of moth ocular structure in the present invention.Specifically comprise the following steps:
One, impress reflective structure layer, first UV light-cured resin liquid is at the uniform velocity dropped in a side surface of PET film; Then by the extruding of adjacent two rollers, UV light-cured resin uniform liquid is filled to reflective structure die clearance; Described template has the pattern forming reflective structure layer; And at UV light area curing molding; Eventually pass the demoulding and form the reflective structure layer being attached to pet layer one side surface.
Two, moth-eye antireflection structure layer is printed off by same step in the opposite side gauge pressure of PET film after a segment distance.
Claims (8)
1. with a reflective membrane for moth ocular structure, it is characterized in that: comprise pet layer, reflective structure layer and moth-eye antireflection structure layer, reflective structure layer is arranged on a side surface of pet layer, and moth-eye antireflection structure layer is arranged on the opposite side surface of pet layer.
2. the reflective membrane with moth ocular structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reflective structure layer comprises resin bottom and UV light curing resin layer, and resin bottom is attached on pet layer, and UV light curing resin layer is attached on resin bottom.
3. the reflective membrane with moth ocular structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described UV light curing resin layer is pyramidal triangular pyramid structure, and three sides are mutually vertical, and bottom side length is 10mm-175mm.
4. the reflective membrane with moth ocular structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described pyramidal triangular pyramid structure is arranged according to rectangular array, and an array element is by four triangular pyramid Structure composing.
5. the reflective membrane with moth ocular structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moth-eye antireflection structure layer adopts class moth eye micro-nano structure, the characteristic dimension of such moth eye micro-nano structure is less than visible wavelength, be equivalent to a refractive index continually varying dielectric layer, can the loss of inhibitory reflex light in the spectral range of visible ray effectively.
6. the reflective membrane with moth ocular structure according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described class moth eye micro-nano structure is the cone of array arrangement, and conical base diameter 200nm, high 200nm, between adjacent circular cone, spacing is 300nm.
7. described in claim 1 with the preparation technology of the reflective membrane of moth ocular structure, it is characterized in that: the described reflective membrane with moth ocular structure is realized by the two-sided rolling process impression of the UV of volume to volume.
8. the preparation technology of the reflective membrane with moth ocular structure according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the two-sided rolling process of UV of described volume to volume specifically comprises the following steps:
One, reflective structure layer is impressed
8.1, drip glue, UV light-cured resin liquid is at the uniform velocity dropped in a side surface of PET film;
8.2, fill, by the extruding of adjacent two rollers, UV light-cured resin uniform liquid is filled to reflective structure die clearance; Described template has the pattern forming reflective structure layer;
8.3, UV illumination, at UV light area curing molding;
8.4, the demoulding, forms the reflective structure layer being attached to pet layer one side surface through the demoulding;
Two, moth-eye antireflection structure layer is impressed
8.5, drip glue, UV light-cured resin liquid is at the uniform velocity dropped in the opposite side surface of PET film;
8.6, fill, by the extruding of adjacent two rollers, UV light-cured resin uniform liquid is filled to moth-eye antireflection structure die clearance; Described template has the pattern forming moth-eye antireflection structure layer;
8.7, UV illumination, at UV light area curing molding;
8.8, the demoulding, forms the moth-eye antireflection structure layer being attached to pet layer opposite side surface through the demoulding.
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Cited By (14)
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CN105667042A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-15 | 上海交通大学 | Surface-aluminum-evaporated peep-proof film with anti-reflection performance and preparation method thereof |
CN105667043A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-15 | 上海交通大学 | Omnibearing peep-proof film with antireflection function and manufacturing process thereof |
CN105711211A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | All-dimensional peep-proof film with nano-pore structure and preparation technology thereof |
CN107703569A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | Reflective membrane and its application and grid line structure and solar panel |
CN108016096A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-11 | 南昌欧菲光学技术有限公司 | Cover-plate glass stepped construction and its processing method |
CN108983340A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-11 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of strong filter coating material structure of regular reflection and preparation method thereof |
CN109016553A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州远征魂车船技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment making reflectance coating |
CN109130226A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州远征魂车船技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment making single side total reflection film |
CN109130227A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of light change reflectance coating process equipment |
CN109159431A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-08 | 盐城美茵新材料有限公司 | A kind of reflectance coating process equipment |
CN109203503A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州远征魂车船技术有限公司 | A kind of reflectance coating processing machine |
CN113481759A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-10-08 | 南京金陵金箔集团股份有限公司 | Production process of lining paper for packaging |
CN114966908A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Composite film layer with improved visual angle and preparation method thereof |
WO2022222285A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | 庄煌 | Three-dimensional reflective facing structure |
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US20040027676A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2004-02-12 | Reflexite Corporation | Subwavelength optical microstructure light-redirecting films |
CN104483721A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 夏普株式会社 | Laminate |
CN103192554A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-07-10 | 福建省晋江市夜光达反光材料有限公司 | Microprism reflective membrane and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (18)
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CN105667042A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-15 | 上海交通大学 | Surface-aluminum-evaporated peep-proof film with anti-reflection performance and preparation method thereof |
CN105667043A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-15 | 上海交通大学 | Omnibearing peep-proof film with antireflection function and manufacturing process thereof |
CN105711211A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | All-dimensional peep-proof film with nano-pore structure and preparation technology thereof |
CN105711211B (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2018-02-02 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of comprehensive peep-proof film of nano-pore structure and its manufacture craft |
CN105667043B (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2018-06-26 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of comprehensive peep-proof film and its manufacture craft with anti-reflection function |
CN108016096A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-11 | 南昌欧菲光学技术有限公司 | Cover-plate glass stepped construction and its processing method |
CN107703569A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | Reflective membrane and its application and grid line structure and solar panel |
CN109016553A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州远征魂车船技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment making reflectance coating |
CN108983340A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-11 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of strong filter coating material structure of regular reflection and preparation method thereof |
CN109130226A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州远征魂车船技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment making single side total reflection film |
CN109130227A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of light change reflectance coating process equipment |
CN109159431A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-08 | 盐城美茵新材料有限公司 | A kind of reflectance coating process equipment |
CN109203503A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州远征魂车船技术有限公司 | A kind of reflectance coating processing machine |
CN108983340B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | One-way reflection strong light filtering film material structure and manufacturing method thereof |
WO2022222285A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | 庄煌 | Three-dimensional reflective facing structure |
CN113481759A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-10-08 | 南京金陵金箔集团股份有限公司 | Production process of lining paper for packaging |
CN114966908A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Composite film layer with improved visual angle and preparation method thereof |
CN114966908B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2024-02-06 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Composite film layer with improved visual angle and preparation method thereof |
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