CN105371889A - Pipeline fluid monitoring system - Google Patents
Pipeline fluid monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105371889A CN105371889A CN201410393561.2A CN201410393561A CN105371889A CN 105371889 A CN105371889 A CN 105371889A CN 201410393561 A CN201410393561 A CN 201410393561A CN 105371889 A CN105371889 A CN 105371889A
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- pipeline fluid
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pipeline fluid monitoring system which comprises the components of a system host, a plurality of signal acquisition devices, and a plurality of pipeline fluid monitors which are mounted on the pipeline in an insertion manner. The pipeline fluid monitors are in wireless signal connection with one another. The plurality of pipeline fluid monitors are divided into a plurality of sets. One pipeline fluid monitor in each set of pipeline fluid monitors is successively connected with the signal acquisition device and the system host. Each pipeline fluid monitor comprises a housing, a controller arranged in the housing, a detecting sensor which is electrically connected with a controller, a sonar sensor which is used for receiving information that is transmitted from other pipeline fluid monitors, and a sonar sensor which is used for transmitting information of the pipeline fluid monitor on which the sonar sensor is mounted. The pipeline fluid monitoring system realizes wireless data transmission through the sonar sensors and can prevent an influence by a plurality of external environment factors. The pipeline fluid monitoring system has advantages of no requirement for communication cable, low fabrication cost, low maintenance cost, simple structure, small size, low cost and high effect. Furthermore the pipeline fluid monitoring system can be mounted into the pipeline through drilling and insertion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tap water pipe network technical field, refer to a kind of pipeline fluid monitoring system particularly.
Background technology
Existing tap water pipe network system is primarily of main frame, monitor and the communication cable and the service cable composition that connect each monitor and system host, the hydraulic pressure in running water pipe mainly monitored by monitor, and by cable, hydraulic pressure information and positional information are fed back to main frame, whether there are the abnormal conditions such as breakage, leakage in host analysis tap water pipe network.
Existing monitor is loop configuration, and its annular diameter is suitable with running water pipe.The mounting means of monitor is very complicated, needs first to be blocked by running water pipe, then the monitor of annular is arranged on incision position by ring flange, then lays to each monitor by the communication cable of system host and service cable by ground always, coupled.There is number of drawbacks in such structure, high, the main dependence on import of equipment manufacturing cost, difficulty of construction is large, maintenance cost is high and data acquisition and communication as easy as rolling off a log be subject to external condition restriction and interference.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the mode adopting Data Over Cable in existing tap water pipe network system, the high and defect that data acquisition is easily limited of its cost, provides a kind of pipeline fluid monitoring system of wirelessly image data.
For achieving the above object, the pipeline fluid monitoring system designed by the present invention, comprises system host, also comprises multiple signal picker, multiple pipeline fluid monitor be arranged on pipeline;
Connected by signal wireless between described pipeline fluid monitor, multiple described pipeline fluid monitor is divided into array, and often of organizing in pipeline fluid monitor is electrically connected with signal picker, and described signal picker is connected with system host;
Described pipeline fluid monitor comprises housing, the controller be located in housing, the detecting sensor be electrically connected with controller respectively, one for receiving the sonar sensor of the information that other pipeline fluid monitors send and one for sending the sonar sensor of the information of its place pipeline fluid monitor; The opposing layout in sonar transceiver part of two sonar sensors.
Preferably, described detecting sensor is one or more in ultrasonic transducer, pressure transducer, hygrosensor.
Preferably, described detecting sensor comprises two ultrasonic transducers and at least one pressure transducer.
Preferably, described housing is provided with two evaginations and hollow stem parallel to each other, and two sonar sensors are arranged in two hollow stem respectively.
Preferably, described two ultrasonic transducers are also arranged in two hollow stem respectively, and the ultrasonic transmission/reception part of two ultrasonic transducers is positioned opposite.
Preferably, described pressure transducer is arranged in the end of hollow stem.
Preferably, described controller is also connected with battery.
Alternatively, described often of organizing in pipeline fluid monitor is electrically connected with signal picker by communication cable, and described signal picker is connected with GPRS signal projector by communication cable, GPRS signal projector and system host wireless connections.
Preferably, described pipeline is gone up along its length and is spaced apartly provided with multiple mounting hole, and multiple pipeline fluid monitor is arranged on pipeline by the mode be plugged in mounting hole.
It should be noted that, the present invention not can be used only in tap water pipe network system, all applicable for multiple fluid pipe network.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1) by adopting sonar sensor to transmit data, achieve the Wireless Data Transmission between pipeline fluid monitoring system, because the transmission of these data occurs in pipeline, compare traditional cabled data transmission mode, the impact of multiple external environment can be avoided, good stability, data fidelity is good.
2), after adopting sonar transmission data, without the need to laying communication cable at each pipeline fluid monitoring system place, cost is greatly reduced, construction is simple, time saving and energy saving, and compared to the maintenance of communication cable, maintenance cost of the present invention reduces greatly, and when safeguarding, workload is little, has saved cost.
3) change traditional service cable power transmission mode, power to pipeline fluid monitoring system with high capacity cell, reduce construction costs and maintenance cost further.
4) the pipeline fluid monitor structure configured in native system is simple, and volume is little, without the need to pipeline is blocked during installation, can by the form of boring, and insert and be mounted in pipeline, expense is low, effective, has good practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of inventive pipeline fluid-monitoring system.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of pipeline fluid monitor in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, pipeline fluid monitoring system, comprises system host 30, multiple signal picker 20, multiple pipeline fluid monitor 10 be arranged on pipeline 40;
Pipeline 40 is gone up along its length and is spaced apartly provided with multiple mounting hole, and multiple pipeline fluid monitor 10 is arranged on pipeline 40 by the mode be plugged in mounting hole.
Connected by signal wireless between pipeline fluid monitor 10, multiple described pipeline fluid monitor 10 is divided into array, often of organizing in pipeline fluid monitor 10 is electrically connected with signal picker 20 by communication cable 50, described signal picker 20 is connected with GPRS signal projector 60 by communication cable 50, GPRS signal projector 60 and system host 30 wireless connections;
As shown in Figure 2, pipeline fluid monitor 10, comprise housing 1, the controller 2 be located in housing 1, also comprise be electrically connected with controller 2 respectively detecting sensor, one for receiving the sonar sensor 5 of the information that other pipeline fluid monitors 10 send and one for sending the sonar sensor 5 of the information of its place pipeline fluid monitor 10; The opposing layout in sonar transceiver part of two sonar sensors 5.Controller 2 controls for information processing and transmitting-receiving; Controller 2 is also connected with battery 6.
Detecting sensor comprises two ultrasonic transducers 4 and at least one pressure transducer 3 (detecting sensor can adopt separately ultrasonic transducer 4, pressure transducer 3 or hygrosensor etc., also can by several sensor coupling).
Housing 1 is provided with two evaginations and hollow stem 7, two sonar sensors 5 parallel to each other are arranged in two hollow stem 7 respectively.Two ultrasonic transducers 4 are also arranged in two hollow stem 7 respectively, and the ultrasonic transmission/reception part of two ultrasonic transducers 4 is positioned opposite.Pressure transducer 3 is arranged in the end of hollow stem 7.
Without the need to pipeline is blocked when pipeline fluid monitoring system of the present invention is installed, only need perforate on pipeline 40, then hollow stem 7 is plugged and install to hole, on one segment pipe 40, interval is furnished with multiple pipeline fluid monitor 10, pipeline fluid monitor 10 is collected the pressure of current and flow rate information and is sent to next pipeline fluid monitor 10, the packets of information that a upper transmission comes by next pipeline fluid monitor 10 and the information himself gathered are packed in the lump and are sent to next pipeline fluid monitor 10 again, the pipeline fluid monitor 10 being positioned at segment pipe 40 end is connected with signal picker 20, when all information transmission are to this pipeline fluid monitor 10, all information is sent to signal picker 20 by it, the positional information of the information of collecting together with himself is packed by multiple signal picker 20, then system host 30 is sent to by GPRS signal projector 60, for the real time status in system host 30 analysis conduit 40.
The course of work of single pipeline fluid monitor 10 is as follows:
First, instruction is sent to ultrasonic transducer 4 by controller 2, pressure transducer 3, sonar sensor 5 carries out action, ultrasound wave launched by a ultrasonic transducer 4, another ultrasonic transducer 4 receives and the ultrasonic propagation signal received is converted to electric signal and feeds back to controller 2, electric pressure signal is also fed back to controller 2 by pressure transducer 3, sonar sensor 5 receives the information that a pipeline fluid monitor 10 sends, be transferred to controller 2, the information that ultrasonic transducer 4 and pressure transducer 3 feedack and sonar sensor 5 receive is packed and is transferred to another sonar sensor 5 by controller 2 in the lump, the transform electrical signals received is that sonar sends to next pipeline fluid monitor 10 by another sonar sensor 5.
Claims (10)
1. a pipeline fluid monitoring system, comprises system host (30), it is characterized in that: also comprise multiple signal picker (20), multiple pipeline fluid monitor (10) be arranged on pipeline (40);
Connected by signal wireless between described pipeline fluid monitor (10), multiple described pipeline fluid monitor (10) is divided into array, often of organizing in pipeline fluid monitor (10) is electrically connected with signal picker (20), and described signal picker (20) is connected with system host (30);
Described pipeline fluid monitor (10) comprises housing (1), the controller (2) be located in housing (1), the detecting sensor be electrically connected with controller (2) respectively, one for receiving the sonar sensor (5) of the information that other pipeline fluid monitors (10) send and one for sending the sonar sensor (5) of the information at its place pipeline fluid monitor (10); The opposing layout in sonar transceiver part of two sonar sensors 5.
2. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detecting sensor is one or more in ultrasonic transducer (4), pressure transducer (3), hygrosensor.
3. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detecting sensor comprises two ultrasonic transducers (4) and at least one pressure transducer (3).
4. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described housing (1) is provided with two evaginations and hollow stem parallel to each other (7), two sonar sensors (5) are arranged on two hollow stem (7) respectively.
5. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described housing (1) is provided with two evaginations and hollow stem parallel to each other (7), two sonar sensors (5) are arranged on two hollow stem (7) respectively.
6. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described two ultrasonic transducers (4) are also arranged on two hollow stem (7) respectively, and the ultrasonic transmission/reception part of two ultrasonic transducers (4) is positioned opposite.
7. the pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described pressure transducer (3) is arranged in the end of hollow stem (7).
8. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller (2) is also connected with battery (6).
9. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described of often organizing in pipeline fluid monitor (10) is electrically connected with signal picker (20) by communication cable (50), described signal picker (20) is connected with GPRS signal projector (60) by communication cable (50), GPRS signal projector (60) and system host (30) wireless connections.
10. pipeline fluid monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pipeline (40) is gone up along its length and is spaced apartly provided with multiple mounting hole, and multiple pipeline fluid monitor (10) is arranged on pipeline (40) by the mode be plugged in mounting hole.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410393561.2A CN105371889A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Pipeline fluid monitoring system |
| PCT/CN2014/087745 WO2016023261A1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-09-29 | Pipeline fluid monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410393561.2A CN105371889A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Pipeline fluid monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105371889A true CN105371889A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410393561.2A Pending CN105371889A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Pipeline fluid monitoring system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105371889A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105931449A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Magnetic induction waveguide communication device and method for underground pipe network safety monitoring |
| CN108332062A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-27 | 肖香福 | A kind of unmanned detection device of petroleum pipeline fixed point |
| CN108680202A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of capsule shape pipe network fluid-monitoring system based on microsensor |
| CN111174108A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-05-19 | 福建中科云杉信息技术有限公司 | Oil stealing prevention system for oil pipeline and control method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN105931449B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2021-08-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Magnetic induction waveguide communication device and method for underground pipe network safety monitoring |
| CN108332062A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-27 | 肖香福 | A kind of unmanned detection device of petroleum pipeline fixed point |
| CN108680202A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of capsule shape pipe network fluid-monitoring system based on microsensor |
| CN111174108A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-05-19 | 福建中科云杉信息技术有限公司 | Oil stealing prevention system for oil pipeline and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |