CN105371346A - Novel heating system and method - Google Patents
Novel heating system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105371346A CN105371346A CN201510891575.1A CN201510891575A CN105371346A CN 105371346 A CN105371346 A CN 105371346A CN 201510891575 A CN201510891575 A CN 201510891575A CN 105371346 A CN105371346 A CN 105371346A
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- working medium
- medium container
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- heating coil
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1042—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating the system uses solar energy
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel heating system and method. The system comprises a built-in electromagnetic heating device, a radiator, a pipeline and a controller; the pipeline penetrates through the built-in electromagnetic heating device and is connected with the radiator to form a circulating pipeline; a working medium container of the built-in electromagnetic heating device is provided with a through hole allowing the pipeline to pass through, and after the pipeline passes through the working medium container, the working medium container is a container of a sealed structure and a working medium is stored in the working medium container; an electromagnetic heating coil is arranged in the working medium container and wound around an outer surface of one part, located within the working medium container, of the pipeline; the electromagnetic heating coil heats the working medium in the pipeline and the working medium stored in the working medium container during working; when the controller controls a switch to communicate the working medium in the working medium container with the working medium in the pipeline, the heated working medium stored in the working medium container flows into the circulating pipeline to be cooled in the radiator. The heating system provided by the present invention is capable of reducing the heat loss and saving the system cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating technical field, particularly relate to a kind of the New-type heating heating system and the method that adopt built-in electromagnetic heater.
Background technology
Present stage, electric heating mode heating facilitates the advantages such as environmental protection to instead of the heating systems that environmental pollution is serious, potential safety hazard is high such as traditional bavin, charcoal and coal gradually due to it, become main flow heating technical approach.Adopt the heating system of electric heating heat supply, can not by the limitation arrangement of environmental condition in any place having heating demands, be particularly suitable for the place of larger space, its what utilize consumption is only the environmental protection electric energy of non-polluter, therefore obtain propagation and employment more and more widely.Current use more widely heating system adopts circulating pump to drive the mode heat supply of high temperature circulation liquid cycle heat exchange in the circulation line of heating system usually, with the circulation fluid in heat cycles pipeline on the circulation line utilizing electromagnetic heating coil to be wrapped in heating system, and the high temperature circulation liquid of heating is stored in fluid reservoir in order to using.Traditional heating system electromagnetic heating coil is separated setting with fluid reservoir split, generally be arranged in the diverse location place of heating system, there is longer circulation line tube side between the two, the high temperature circulation liquid heated by electromagnetic heating coil is stored to by circulation line in the process of fluid reservoir and produces a large amount of heat energy losses; Further, the extra high temperature circulation liquid delivery cycle pipeline arranged result in the increase of system architecture complexity and cost, and longer circulation line tube side arranges and also improves the risk that in circulation line, high temperature circulation liquid leaks, and potential safety hazard is high, and reliability is low; In addition, electromagnetic heating coil and fluid reservoir is separated is arranged on system diverse location, causes system to take up space comparatively large, causes the cost budgeting of whole heating system to increase.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as the complex structure that the application that the present invention is directed to existing heating system exists, heat energy loss is high, potential safety hazard is high and cost budgeting is high, a kind of New-type heating heating system is proposed, adopt the built-in electromagnetic heater of integration, system architecture is simply exquisite, shorten circulation line tube side, reduce the heat energy loss in delivery cycle pipeline, improve the safety and reliability of heating system, reduce system cost.The invention still further relates to a kind of heating method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of New-type heating heating system, is characterized in that, comprise built-in electromagnetic heater, heat abstractor, pipeline and controller, described pipeline passes built-in electromagnetic heater and is connected to form circulation line with heat abstractor, described built-in electromagnetic heater comprises working medium container, electromagnetic heating coil and power circuit, described working medium container has through hole through pipeline and being the container of hermetically-sealed construction through described working medium container after pipeline and storing working medium in working medium container, described electromagnetic heating coil is built in working medium container and electromagnetic heating coil is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container interior section, described electromagnetic heating coil connecting power line road, described power circuit leads to the outside of working medium container and is connected with controller, working medium in described working medium container and the working medium in pipeline are isolated by switch control rule connected sum, described switch is connected with controller, the working medium of described electromagnetic heating coil operationally in heating pipe line the working medium of direct or indirect heating working medium stored in containers, when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, what store in working medium container is dispelled the heat to heat abstractor by the working medium inflow circulation line heated.
Described working medium container is the cool-bag of hermetically-sealed construction, controller gauge tap be communicated with working medium in working medium container with the working medium in pipeline and electromagnetic heating coil does not work time, store in working medium container heated and the working medium of insulation inflow circulation line dispels the heat to heat abstractor;
And/or, store liquid working substance or gas working medium in described working medium container.
Also comprise solar energy heat collection pipe, described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged in parallel on circulation line, and control being communicated with or disconnection of solar energy heat collection pipe and circulation line by the control valve that arranges on circulation line, working medium in the energy heats circulation line that described solar energy heat collection pipe produces is dispelled the heat by heat abstractor again, and the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline is also stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater.
Also comprise TRT and battery, described TRT is connected with controller respectively with battery, described controller controls TRT and other form energy conversion is electric energy and power supply or be stored in battery or described controller controls power circuit by power storage in battery, and described battery controls to power by controller.
Also comprise sealant supplement cylinder, described sealant supplement cylinder is connected to circulation line with liquid make-up working medium by control valve;
And/or be also included in the circulating pump arranged in pipeline, described controller is connected with circulating pump provides the circulation power of working medium in circulation line with controlled circulation pump;
And/or described controller connects remote controllers by network and controls to realize remote intelligent;
And/or described built-in electromagnetic heater is arranged in parallel one or more in pipeline.
When the working medium of the direct heating working medium stored in containers of described electromagnetic heating coil, described working medium container is the insulation tank body of single layer sealing structure, the working medium in the direct contact working medium container of described electromagnetic heating coil; When the working medium stored in described electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, described working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, described working medium is stored between each layer of working medium container, working medium in described working medium container in the working medium of certain interlayer and pipeline is isolated by switch control rule connected sum, and the working medium of other interlayer of described working medium container is all communicated with the external world by the interface arranged on working medium container.
When the working medium stored in described electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, described working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type double-layer sealing structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure, between the internal layer that described working medium is stored in the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure and skin, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container; Or described working medium container is the insulation tank body of the three-layer sealed structure of bushing type, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure, store identical or different working medium between the internal layer of described working medium container and intermediate layer and between intermediate layer and skin, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container; Or described working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type four-layer seal structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of four-layer seal structure, store identical or different working medium between the internal layer of described working medium container and middle internal layer, between middle internal layer and middle skin and between middle skin and skin, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.
A kind of heating method, is characterized in that, utilize pipeline pass built-in electromagnetic heater and be connected to form circulation line with heat abstractor, the built-in electromagnetic heater adopted comprises working medium container, electromagnetic heating coil and power circuit, adopt the working medium container being provided with through hole so that pipeline passes working medium container by described through hole, and electromagnetic heating coil to be built in working medium container and electromagnetic heating coil is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container interior section, in working medium container, store working medium and working medium container is sealed, connection control device by electromagnetic heating coil connecting power line road and after power circuit being led to the outside of working medium container, working medium in described working medium container and the working medium in pipeline are isolated by switch control rule connected sum, the working medium of electromagnetic heating coil operationally in heating pipe line the working medium of direct or indirect heating working medium stored in containers, when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, what store in working medium container is dispelled the heat to heat abstractor by the working medium inflow circulation line heated.
Working medium container is carried out seal the cool-bag forming hermetically-sealed construction, controller gauge tap be communicated with working medium in working medium container with the working medium in pipeline and electromagnetic heating coil does not work time, store in working medium container heated and the working medium of insulation inflow circulation line dispels the heat to heat abstractor.
When the working medium of the direct heating working medium stored in containers of described electromagnetic heating coil, the working medium container of employing is the insulation tank body of single layer sealing structure, by the working medium in direct for electromagnetic heating coil contact working medium container, when the working medium stored in described electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, the working medium container adopted is the insulation tank body of bushing type some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, and between each successively layer from the inside to the outside working medium being stored in the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, by controller gauge tap, connected sum between the working medium in the working medium of certain interlayer in working medium container and pipeline is isolated, the working medium of other interlayer of working medium container is all communicated with the external world by the interface arranged on working medium container, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.
Also solar energy heat collection pipe in parallel on circulation line, and control being communicated with or disconnection of solar energy heat collection pipe and circulation line by the control valve that arranges on circulation line, working medium in the energy heats circulation line that solar energy heat collection pipe produces when electromagnetic heating coil does not work is dispelled the heat by heat abstractor again, and the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline is also stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater;
And/or, TRT is also set and powers under the control of the controller or to charge in batteries, the battery after charging is under the control of the controller for electromagnetic heating coil is powered;
And/or, controller is set and connects remote controllers to realize remote intelligent control by network.
Technique effect of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of New-type heating heating system that the present invention relates to, built-in electromagnetic heater and heat abstractor is adopted to connect and compose circulation line by pipeline, electromagnetic heating coil to be built in working medium container and to be wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container interior section, electromagnetic heating coil operationally can working medium in heating pipe line the working medium of heating working medium stored in containers simultaneously, the built-in electromagnetic heater adopting integration is set, avoid the longer circulation line tube side of the vibrational power flow existence that the electromagnetic heating coil in the heating system in tradition application is separated with fluid reservoir split between the two, a large amount of heat energy losses is produced in transmitting procedure, and system architecture is complicated and the problem of the increase of cost, electromagnetic heating coil and working medium container (i.e. built-in electromagnetic heater) are integrated setting, system of having saved taken up space, working medium in circulation line to be dispelled the heat circulation heating like this by heat abstractor via built-in electromagnetic heating devices heat again, decrease circulation line tube side between the two, reduce heat energy loss, thus the cost budgeting of whole heating system is reduced, and reduce the risk that in circulation line, high temperature circulation liquid leaks, potential safety hazard is little, improve safety and reliability, working medium in working medium container is set and the working medium in pipeline is isolated by switch control rule connected sum between the two, when both are communicated with, the working medium in working medium container immediately can flowed into while being heated in circulation line and then reached the object of circulation heating heating to heat abstractor heat radiation.Preferably storage can also be incubated after working medium in working medium container is heated, now working medium container can be the cool-bag of hermetically-sealed construction, like this when electromagnetic heating coil does not work, controller can be communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline by gauge tap, working medium container inside holding is stored by the working medium feed line that heats thus the working medium of carrying out in pipeline heat, the space needing heating is distributed to again by heat abstractor, save electric energy, reduce cost, improve heating efficiency.Unify each module of cooperation control by controller normally to work, further can the demand of compatible extensions intellectual remote controlling and Internet of Things.
The heating system that the present invention relates to, solar energy heat collection pipe can also be comprised, the working medium in solar thermal energy heat cycles pipeline is gathered by solar energy heat collection pipe, and the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline is also stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater, avoid the problem that single employing solar heating heat supply or the heat supply of single employing electromagnetical heating are subject to environmental constraints and cost constraint, two kinds of heating modes are integrated in a system, energy-conservation environmental protection again, cost performance is high, applied widely, further raising heating efficiency, be suitable for the development of green intelligent compound networking.
The heating system that the present invention relates to, the such as TRT such as solar energy photovoltaic panel or wind-driven generator can also be comprised, and the electrical storage device such as battery, be that electric energy is powered or stores in order to using when peak of power consumption by the energy conversion of other form when external environmental condition is applicable to, in other words, the heating system that the present invention relates to can compatible small-sized electric generating apparatus with power supply, coordinate solar energy heat collection pipe collaborative work, form Photoelectrochemical polymerization heating electric power system, make this system compatible perfect further, be suitable for modern society's environmental protection, the demand of economize energy.
The built-in electromagnetic heater that the present invention adopts, working medium container is set to the container of hermetically-sealed construction and electromagnetic heating coil and working medium are together sealed in working medium container, electromagnetic heating coil can the working medium of direct or indirect heating working medium stored in containers, according to practical application request, or the working medium Direct Contact Heating working medium in electromagnetic heating coil and working medium container can be adopted; Or adopt the working medium container of ad hoc structure, while electromagnetic heating coil and working medium container are integrated setting, electromagnetic heating coil and working medium are arranged in different spaces, electromagnetic heating coil does not directly contact with the working medium in working medium container, but by indirect mode heating working medium.The built-in electromagnetic heater structure proposed in heating system of the present invention can realize the compatibility of two kinds of mode of heatings, and structure function is flexible, easy to use, is suitable for popularization and the use of New-type heating heating system.
The invention still further relates to a kind of heating method, first by pipeline, built-in electromagnetic heater and heat abstractor are connected and composed circulation line, working medium in circulation line to be dispelled the heat circulation heating like this by heat abstractor via built-in electromagnetic heating devices heat again, and be stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater via the high temperature refrigerant that the electromagnetic heating coil of built-in electromagnetic heater heats, whether the connection that controller controls power circuit works to control electromagnetic heating coil with disconnection, and isolated by the connected sum that controller gauge tap realizes the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, electromagnetic heating coil operationally can working medium in heating pipe line the working medium of heating working medium stored in containers simultaneously, when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, what store in working medium container is flowed into rapidly circulation line by the working medium heated and dispels the heat to heat abstractor, the heat shed by heat abstractor carries out heating.The method that the present invention relates to adopts built-in electromagnetic heater, has specific operation principle, flexible function, is easy to realize, and is suitable for popularization and the use of New-type heating heat supply process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of preferred structure schematic diagram of New-type heating heating system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of preferred structure schematic diagram of built-in electromagnetic heater of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of preferred structure schematic diagram of built-in electromagnetic heater of the present invention.
In figure, each label lists as follows:
1-built-in electromagnetic heater; 2-heat abstractor; 3-circulating pump; 4-controller; 5-pipeline; 6-external power supply; 7-solar energy heat collection pipe; 8-solar energy photovoltaic panel; 9-wind-driven generator; 10-batteries; 11-sealant supplement cylinder; 12-control valve; 13-power switch; 14-electromagnetic heating coil; 15-working medium container; 16-power circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described.
Fig. 1 is the preferred structure schematic diagram of New-type heating heating system disclosed by the invention, comprise built-in electromagnetic heater 1, heat abstractor 2, pipeline 5 and controller 4, pipeline 5 passes built-in electromagnetic heater 1 and is connected to form circulation line with heat abstractor 2, working medium in circulation line heats via built-in electromagnetic heater 1 to be dispelled the heat circulation heating like this by heat abstractor 2 (such as fin) again, and be stored in built-in electromagnetic heater 1 (working medium container 15 namely in its structure chart shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) in order to using via the high temperature refrigerant that built-in electromagnetic heater 1 (electromagnetic heating coil 14 namely in its structure chart shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) heats, according to practical application request, built-in electromagnetic heater 1 can be arranged in parallel one or more in pipeline 5, heating system such as shown in Fig. 1 is provided with three built-in electromagnetic heaters 1 and is connected in parallel in pipeline 5 respectively by control valve 12, be connected in parallel several built-in electromagnetic heaters 1 to work simultaneously and can improve heating efficiency, and other can also normally work when can ensure that one of them breaks down or damages, enhance safety and reliability, and applicable number of parallel can be selected according to practical application request and cost budgeting.The structure of built-in electromagnetic heater 1 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, comprise working medium container 15, electromagnetic heating coil 14 and power circuit 16, working medium container 15 has through hole through pipeline 5 and through working medium container 15 after pipeline 5 be the container of hermetically-sealed construction and storage working medium (can be liquid working substance or gas working medium) in working medium container 15, electromagnetic heating coil 14 is built in working medium container 15 and electromagnetic heating coil 14 is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container 15 interior section, electromagnetic heating coil 14 connecting power line road 16, power circuit 16 leads to the outside of working medium container 15 and is connected with controller 4, namely controller 4 can control connection and the disconnection of electromagnetic heating coil 14 and power circuit 16 by power switch 13, utilizing power switch 13 to control power-on circuit 16 makes electromagnetic heating coil 14 normally work (working medium namely in working medium container 15 is unlocked lower than electromagnetic heating coil during preset temperature 14 and normally works), or utilize power switch 13 to control deenergization circuit 16 to make built-in electromagnetic heater 1 quit work (working medium namely in working medium container 15 is disconnected higher than electromagnetic heating coil during preset temperature 14 and quits work), when electromagnetic heating coil 14 normally works, the working medium in its heating pipe line 5 is the interior working medium stored of direct or indirect heating working medium container 15 also, electromagnetic heating coil 14 can be provided with some groups and all parallel connection is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline 5 being positioned at working medium container 15 interior section and respectively organizes electromagnetic heating coil 14 all leads to working medium container 15 outside by each self-corresponding power circuit 16, with ensure wherein one group break down or damage time other winding can also normal work, enhance safety and reliability, and applicable coil method and coil windings can be selected according to practical application request and cost budgeting.Working medium in working medium in working medium container 15 and pipeline 5 can control connected sum by switch such as control valve 12 and isolate, and control valve 12 can be connected with controller 4, to control the isolation of the two connected sum; When controller 4 gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container 15 and the working medium in pipeline 5, flowed into circulation line by the working medium heated in pipeline 5 to dispel the heat to heat abstractor 2 (such as fin), the working medium stored in working medium container 15 flows into circulation line rapidly while being heated, then is dispelled the heat to the space needing heating by heat abstractor 2 (such as fin); Working medium container 15 can be preferably the cool-bag of hermetically-sealed construction, such as be incubated tank body, so that the working medium under the effect of controller 4 in switch (control valve 12 such as shown in Fig. 1) controlled medium container 15 be communicated with the working medium in pipeline 5 and electromagnetic heating coil 14 does not work time, store in working medium container 15 heated and to strengthen heating in the working medium feed line 5 of insulation; In addition, preferably liquid working substance or gas working medium can be stored in working medium container 15, or the working medium of other state, namely the liquid working substance in the liquid working substance heating pipe line 5 stored in working medium container 15 can be realized, maybe can realize the gas working medium in the liquid working substance heating pipe line 5 stored in working medium container 15, maybe can realize the liquid working substance in the gas working medium heating pipe line 5 stored in working medium container 15, or other working medium heating in combination mode.The heating system structure that the present invention proposes is simply exquisite, reduces heat energy loss, saves electric energy, reduce system cost, improve the safety and reliability of heating efficiency and heating system.
Built-in electromagnetic heater 1 structure that the present invention proposes can realize the compatibility of two kinds of mode of heatings, and structure function is flexible, easy to use, is suitable for popularization and the use of New-type heating heating system.When the working medium stored in electromagnetic heating coil 14 directly heating working medium container 15, built-in electromagnetic heater 1 structure as shown in Figure 2 can be adopted, working medium container 15 adopts the insulation tank body (namely heating system as shown in Figure 1 adopts this kind of structure) of single layer sealing structure, its monolayer shape structure that also can be applicable to according to practical application and spatial choice, general employing meets the stainless steel material of GMP standard-required or other rigid material and its outer surface can coated insulation material, working medium container 15 has the through hole through pipeline 5 and is passing the insulation tank body that the rear working medium container 15 of pipeline 5 is hermetically-sealed construction, working medium is stored in the working medium container 15 of single layer sealing structure, electromagnetic heating coil 14 is built in working medium container 15 and electromagnetic heating coil 14 is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline 5 being positioned at working medium container 15 interior section, working medium in the direct contact working medium container 15 of electromagnetic heating coil 14, electromagnetic heating coil 14 connecting power line road 5 and power circuit 16 go out to working medium container 15 outside, namely by controller 4 control connection power supply (mains-supplied of such as external power supply 6 or batteries 10 etc.).When electromagnetic heating coil 14 normally works, working medium in its heating pipe line 5 working medium stored in Direct Contact Heating working medium container 15, flowed into circulation line to heat abstractor 2 (such as fin) heat radiation by the working medium that heats in pipeline 5, to store in working medium container 15 by the working medium that heats in order to using (when electromagnetic heating coil 14 does not work this working medium container 15 in storage heated and the working medium feed line 5 of insulation with the working medium in further heating pipe line 5).
When the working medium stored in electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, working medium container is preferably the insulation tank body of bushing type some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, working medium is stored between each successively layer from the inside to the outside of working medium container, the working medium of each interlayer in working medium container is mutually isolated and may be the same or different each other, and electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.Working medium container can be preferably the insulation tank body of bushing type double-layer sealing structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure, between the internal layer that working medium is stored in the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure and skin, electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container, so that the working medium under switch control rule in working medium container is communicated with the working medium in pipeline, store in working medium container heated and in the working medium feed line of insulation and then by the circulation line circulation heat release of pipeline connection heating system.
Or working medium container can be preferably the insulation tank body of the three-layer sealed structure of bushing type, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure, working medium is stored between the internal layer of the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure and intermediate layer and between intermediate layer and skin, working medium in working medium container in the working medium of certain interlayer and pipeline is isolated by switch control rule connected sum, the working medium of other interlayer of described working medium container is all communicated with the external world by the interface arranged on working medium container, in other words, the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure is equivalent to increase one deck again outside the skin of the working medium container of above-mentioned double-layer sealing structure, and the working medium stored between the internal layer of the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure and intermediate layer and the working medium stored between intermediate layer and skin mutually isolated, the working medium of each interlayer may be the same or different, as stored two kinds of working medium in working medium container respectively, a kind of working medium is communicated with the working medium in pipeline or isolates and heats for use in the working medium in pipeline under switch control rule, and another kind of working medium communicates so that the application such as drinking hot water or domestic water with the external world after the layer wall heat conduction of working medium container realizes working medium heating.
Or working medium container can be preferably the insulation tank body of bushing type four-layer seal structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of four-layer seal structure, working medium is stored between the internal layer of the working medium container of four-layer seal structure and middle internal layer, between middle internal layer and middle skin and between middle skin and skin, electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container, in other words, the working medium container of four-layer seal structure is equivalent to increase one deck again outside the skin of the working medium container of above-mentioned three-layer sealed structure, and the working medium stored between the internal layer of the working medium container of four-layer seal structure and middle internal layer, the working medium stored between the working medium stored between middle internal layer and middle skin and middle outer and skin is mutually isolated, the working medium of each interlayer can be different according to the needs of practical application, as stored three kinds of working medium in working medium container respectively, a kind of working medium is communicated with the working medium in pipeline or isolates and heats for use in the working medium in pipeline under switch control rule, and another two kinds of working medium communicate with the external world respectively so that the application such as drinking hot water, domestic water successively after the layer wall heat conduction of working medium container realizes working medium heating.
Built-in electromagnetic heater 1 structure as shown in Figure 3, working medium container 15 adopts the insulation tank body (working medium container 15 of such as bushing type double-layer sealing structure as shown in Figure 3 of bushing type double-layer sealing structure, arc-shaped texture is preferably set to strengthen contact surface and to strengthen aesthetic in appearance) in the lower circumference outer of working medium container 15, its double-deck shape and structure that also can be applicable to according to practical application and spatial choice, general employing meets the stainless steel material of GMP standard-required or other rigid material and its outer surface can coated insulation material, working medium container 15 has the through hole through pipeline 5 and is passing the insulation tank body that the rear working medium container 15 of pipeline 5 is hermetically-sealed construction, among the internal layer that the electromagnetic heating coil 14 of pipeline 5 and coiling thereof is built in the working medium container 15 of double-layer sealing structure and electromagnetic heating coil 14 is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline 5 being positioned at working medium container 15 interior section, between the internal layer that working medium is stored in the working medium container 15 of double-layer sealing structure and skin, electromagnetic heating coil 14 is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container 15 of working medium container 15, namely electromagnetic heating coil 14 normally work time heating pipe line 5 in working medium and the working medium stored in indirect working medium container 15, flowed into circulation line by the working medium heated in pipeline 5 to dispel the heat to heat abstractor 2 (such as fin), the working medium that working medium container 15 inside holding stores by heating prepares against use.Electromagnetic heating coil 14 connecting power line road 16 and power circuit 16 lead to the outside of working medium container 15, namely by controller 4 control connection power supply (mains-supplied of such as external power supply 6 or batteries 10 etc.).
As shown in Figure 1, the heating system that the present invention proposes can also comprise solar energy heat collection pipe 7, solar energy heat collection pipe 7 is arranged in parallel on circulation line, and control being communicated with or disconnection of solar energy heat collection pipe and circulation line by the control valve that arranges on circulation line, solar energy heat collection pipe 7 is connected with pipeline 5 by control valve 12 as shown in Figure 1, and the working medium in the energy heats circulation line that solar energy heat collection pipe 7 produces is dispelled the heat by heat abstractor 2 again; And when controller 4 gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container 15 and the working medium in pipeline 5, the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe 7 is also stored in the working medium container 15 of built-in electromagnetic heater 1 in order to using.Working medium in the energy heats pipeline 5 utilizing solar energy heat collection pipe 7 to produce when solar irradiation is sufficient is by day dispelled the heat by heat abstractor 2 again, can alleviate the work of electromagnetic heating coil 14 to a certain extent, save electric energy.
The heating system that the present invention proposes can also comprise TRT (solar energy photovoltaic panel 8 as shown in Figure 1 or wind-driven generator 9) and battery (batteries 10 as shown in Figure 1), solar energy photovoltaic panel 8 (or wind-driven generator 9) is connected with controller 4 respectively with batteries 10, controller 4 controls solar energy photovoltaic panel 8 or other form energy (solar energy that such as the present invention relates to or wind energy) is converted into electric energy and directly powers or be stored in batteries 10 by wind-driven generator 9, and batteries 10 controls to power by controller 4 again; Namely when solar irradiation is sufficient, control solar energy photovoltaic panel 8 can be selected to gather solar energy and be translated into electric energy by controller 4 directly power or be stored in batteries 10, control to select batteries 10 (instead of mains-supplied of external power supply 6) to connect built-in electromagnetic heater 1 (essence connects electromagnetic heating coil 14 by power circuit 16) when peak of power consumption by controller 4 and make it open and normally work; Or when wind-force is sufficient, control wind-driven generator 9 can be selected to gather wind energy and be translated into electric energy by controller 4 directly power or be stored in batteries 10, control to select batteries 10 (instead of mains-supplied of external power supply 6) to connect built-in electromagnetic heater 1 when peak of power consumption by controller 4 and make it open and normally work; Or when low power consumption, can control connection external power supply 6 be selected by controller 4 and its valley electricity is stored in batteries 10, control to select batteries 10 (instead of mains-supplied of external power supply 6) to connect built-in electromagnetic heater 1 when peak of power consumption by controller 4 and make it open and normally work.In addition, after batteries 10 is charged by the way, can also control to select batteries 10 directly to connect (or being connected by inverter) heat abstractor 2 by controller 4 make it open and normally work, now heat abstractor 2 can be the heating installations such as such as electromagnetic oven; Certainly, when low power consumption, can control to select to connect external power supply 6 and its trough-electricity is directly connected (or being connected by inverter) heat abstractor 2 (such as electromagnetic oven etc.) make it open and normally work by controller 4 equally.
In sum, the heating system that the present invention relates to can compatible small-sized electric generating apparatus with power supply, coordinate solar energy heat collection pipe collaborative work, form Photoelectrochemical polymerization heating electric power system compatible perfect further.
The heating system that the present invention proposes can also comprise sealant supplement cylinder 11, and sealant supplement cylinder 11 can be connected to circulation line with liquid make-up working medium by control valve 12.
The heating system that the present invention proposes can also comprise circulating pump 3, and circulating pump 3 can be connected in circulation line and circulating pump 3 is connected with controller 4 and provides the circulation power of working medium in circulation line with controlled circulation pump 3.
Preferably, according to practical application request and the popularization and the growth requirement that are adapted to Intelligentized internet-of-thing, controller 4 can connect remote controllers by network and control to realize remote intelligent.
The invention still further relates to a kind of heating method, this heating method is corresponding with above-mentioned heating system, can be regarded as is the heating method that the above-mentioned heating system realizing the present invention's proposition adopts, said method comprising the steps of: utilize pipeline pass built-in electromagnetic heater and be connected to form circulation line with heat abstractor, as shown in Figure 1, the built-in electromagnetic heater adopted comprises working medium container, electromagnetic heating coil and power circuit, adopt the working medium container being provided with through hole so that pipeline passes working medium container by through hole, and electromagnetic heating coil to be built in working medium container and electromagnetic heating coil is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container interior section, in working medium container, store working medium and working medium container is carried out seal the container being formed and there is hermetically-sealed construction, connection control device by electromagnetic heating coil connecting power line road and after power circuit being led to the outside of working medium container, working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline are isolated by switch control rule connected sum, the working medium of electromagnetic heating coil operationally in heating pipe line the working medium of direct or indirect heating working medium stored in containers, when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, the working medium stored in working medium container flows into circulation line and dispels the heat to heat abstractor while being heated.
Based on a kind of above-mentioned basic heating method, the method for optimizing that the present invention relates to is, the working medium container adopted is the cool-bag of hermetically-sealed construction, so that the working medium in switch control rule working medium container be communicated with the working medium in pipeline and electromagnetic heating coil does not work time, store in working medium container heated and to strengthen heating in the working medium feed line of insulation; Preferably liquid working substance or gas working medium is stored in working medium container.
When the working medium of the direct heating working medium stored in containers of electromagnetic heating coil, working medium container is the insulation tank body of single layer sealing structure, as shown in Figure 2, and the working medium in the direct contact working medium container of electromagnetic heating coil; When the working medium stored in electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, working medium being stored between the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction and each successively layer from the inside to the outside and being built among the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction by the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof, electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.
Preferably, when the working medium stored in electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, the working medium container adopted is the insulation tank body of bushing type double-layer sealing structure, as shown in Figure 3, working medium being stored between the internal layer of the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure and skin and being built among the internal layer of the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure by the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof, electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container; Or the working medium container adopted is the insulation tank body of the three-layer sealed structure of bushing type, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is all built among the internal layer of the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure, and storing identical or different working medium between the internal layer of working medium container and intermediate layer and between intermediate layer and skin, electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container; Or the working medium container adopted is the insulation tank body of bushing type four-layer seal structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is all built among the internal layer of the working medium container of four-layer seal structure, store identical or different working medium between the internal layer of working medium container and middle internal layer, between the outer and middle skin of middle internal layer and centre and skin, electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.Can also on circulation line solar energy heat collection pipe in parallel, and control being communicated with or disconnection of solar energy heat collection pipe and circulation line by the control valve that arranges on circulation line, working medium in the energy heats circulation line that solar energy heat collection pipe produces when electromagnetic heating coil does not work is dispelled the heat by heat abstractor again, and the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline is also stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater; In addition, can also arrange TRT under the control of the controller directly power supply or to charge in batteries, the battery after charging is under the control of the controller for electromagnetic heating coil is powered.Preferably, according to practical application request and the popularization and the growth requirement that are adapted to Intelligentized internet-of-thing, controller can connect remote controllers by network and control to realize remote intelligent.
It should be pointed out that the above detailed description of the invention can make the invention of those skilled in the art's comprehend, but do not limit the present invention in any way creation.Therefore; although this description has been described in detail the invention with reference to drawings and Examples; but; those skilled in the art are to be understood that; still can modify to the invention or equivalent replacement; in a word, all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the invention, and it all should be encompassed in the middle of the protection domain of the invention patent.
Claims (11)
1. a New-type heating heating system, is characterized in that, comprises built-in electromagnetic heater, heat abstractor, pipeline and controller, and described pipeline passes built-in electromagnetic heater and is connected to form circulation line with heat abstractor, described built-in electromagnetic heater comprises working medium container, electromagnetic heating coil and power circuit, described working medium container has through hole through pipeline and being the container of hermetically-sealed construction through described working medium container after pipeline and storing working medium in working medium container, described electromagnetic heating coil is built in working medium container and electromagnetic heating coil is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container interior section, described electromagnetic heating coil connecting power line road, described power circuit leads to the outside of working medium container and is connected with controller, working medium in described working medium container and the working medium in pipeline are isolated by switch control rule connected sum, described switch is connected with controller, the working medium of described electromagnetic heating coil operationally in heating pipe line the working medium of direct or indirect heating working medium stored in containers, when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, what store in working medium container is dispelled the heat to heat abstractor by the working medium inflow circulation line heated.
2. New-type heating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described working medium container is the cool-bag of hermetically-sealed construction, controller gauge tap be communicated with working medium in working medium container with the working medium in pipeline and electromagnetic heating coil does not work time, store in working medium container heated and the working medium of insulation inflow circulation line dispels the heat to heat abstractor;
And/or, store liquid working substance or gas working medium in described working medium container.
3. New-type heating heating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise solar energy heat collection pipe, described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged in parallel on circulation line, and control being communicated with or disconnection of solar energy heat collection pipe and circulation line by the control valve that arranges on circulation line, working medium in the energy heats circulation line that described solar energy heat collection pipe produces is dispelled the heat by heat abstractor again, and the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline is also stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater.
4. New-type heating heating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise TRT and battery, described TRT is connected with controller respectively with battery, described controller controls TRT and other form energy conversion is electric energy and power supply or be stored in battery or described controller controls power circuit by power storage in battery, and described battery controls to power by controller.
5. New-type heating heating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise sealant supplement cylinder, and described sealant supplement cylinder is connected to circulation line with liquid make-up working medium by control valve;
And/or be also included in the circulating pump arranged in pipeline, described controller is connected with circulating pump provides the circulation power of working medium in circulation line with controlled circulation pump;
And/or described controller connects remote controllers by network and controls to realize remote intelligent;
And/or described built-in electromagnetic heater is arranged in parallel one or more in pipeline.
6. according to the New-type heating heating system one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, when the working medium of the direct heating working medium stored in containers of described electromagnetic heating coil, described working medium container is the insulation tank body of single layer sealing structure, the working medium in the direct contact working medium container of described electromagnetic heating coil; When the working medium stored in described electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, described working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, described working medium is stored between each layer of working medium container, working medium in described working medium container in the working medium of certain interlayer and pipeline is isolated by switch control rule connected sum, and the working medium of other interlayer of described working medium container is all communicated with the external world by the interface arranged on working medium container.
7. New-type heating heating system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, when the working medium stored in described electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, described working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type double-layer sealing structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure, between the internal layer that described working medium is stored in the working medium container of double-layer sealing structure and skin, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container; Or described working medium container is the insulation tank body of the three-layer sealed structure of bushing type, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of three-layer sealed structure, store identical or different working medium between the internal layer of described working medium container and intermediate layer and between intermediate layer and skin, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container; Or described working medium container is the insulation tank body of bushing type four-layer seal structure, the electromagnetic heating coil of described pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of four-layer seal structure, store identical or different working medium between the internal layer of described working medium container and middle internal layer, between middle internal layer and middle skin and between middle skin and skin, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.
8. a heating method, is characterized in that, utilizes pipeline pass built-in electromagnetic heater and be connected to form circulation line with heat abstractor, the built-in electromagnetic heater adopted comprises working medium container, electromagnetic heating coil and power circuit, adopt the working medium container being provided with through hole so that pipeline passes working medium container by described through hole, and electromagnetic heating coil to be built in working medium container and electromagnetic heating coil is wound on the outer surface of the pipeline being positioned at working medium container interior section, in working medium container, store working medium and working medium container is sealed, connection control device by electromagnetic heating coil connecting power line road and after power circuit being led to the outside of working medium container, working medium in described working medium container and the working medium in pipeline are isolated by switch control rule connected sum, the working medium of electromagnetic heating coil operationally in heating pipe line the working medium of direct or indirect heating working medium stored in containers, when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline, what store in working medium container is dispelled the heat to heat abstractor by the working medium inflow circulation line heated.
9. heating method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, working medium container is carried out seal the cool-bag forming hermetically-sealed construction, controller gauge tap be communicated with working medium in working medium container with the working medium in pipeline and electromagnetic heating coil does not work time, store in working medium container heated and the working medium of insulation inflow circulation line dispels the heat to heat abstractor.
10. heating method according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterized in that, when the working medium of the direct heating working medium stored in containers of described electromagnetic heating coil, the working medium container of employing is the insulation tank body of single layer sealing structure, by the working medium in direct for electromagnetic heating coil contact working medium container, when the working medium stored in described electromagnetic heating coil indirect working medium container, the working medium container adopted is the insulation tank body of bushing type some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, the electromagnetic heating coil of pipeline and coiling thereof is built among the internal layer of the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, and between each successively layer from the inside to the outside working medium being stored in the working medium container of some layers of hermetically-sealed construction, by controller gauge tap, connected sum between the working medium in the working medium of certain interlayer in working medium container and pipeline is isolated, the working medium of other interlayer of working medium container is all communicated with the external world by the interface arranged on working medium container, described electromagnetic heating coil is by the working medium in the internal layer heat conduction heating working medium container of working medium container.
The heating method that one of 11. according to Claim 8 to 10 are described, it is characterized in that, also solar energy heat collection pipe in parallel on circulation line, and control being communicated with or disconnection of solar energy heat collection pipe and circulation line by the control valve that arranges on circulation line, working medium in the energy heats circulation line that solar energy heat collection pipe produces when electromagnetic heating coil does not work is dispelled the heat by heat abstractor again, and the working medium heated via solar energy heat collection pipe when controller gauge tap is communicated with the working medium in working medium container and the working medium in pipeline is also stored in the working medium container of built-in electromagnetic heater,
And/or, TRT is also set and powers under the control of the controller or to charge in batteries, the battery after charging is under the control of the controller for electromagnetic heating coil is powered;
And/or, controller is set and connects remote controllers to realize remote intelligent control by network.
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