CN105366381B - A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing - Google Patents

A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105366381B
CN105366381B CN201510800308.9A CN201510800308A CN105366381B CN 105366381 B CN105366381 B CN 105366381B CN 201510800308 A CN201510800308 A CN 201510800308A CN 105366381 B CN105366381 B CN 105366381B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear wheel
gear
axle sleeve
base
drift
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CN201510800308.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105366381A (en
Inventor
印文广
冯笑梅
廉振生
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ANSHAN IRON AND STEEL GROUP REFRACTORY Co.,Ltd.
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REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO OF ANGANG STEEL GROUP
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Priority to CN201510800308.9A priority Critical patent/CN105366381B/en
Publication of CN105366381A publication Critical patent/CN105366381A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • B65G33/34Applications of driving gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/05Screw-conveyors
    • B65G2812/0505Driving means, constitutive elements or auxiliary devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing, including gear wheel, gear wheel support, gear wheel vertical frame, drift, axis pin base, base, jackscrew device, gear wheel support is fixedly connected with the two ends of gear wheel axle, gear wheel support is welded and fixed with gear wheel vertical frame, it is at an angle of and sets between gear wheel and gear wheel vertical frame, gear wheel vertical frame is connected with axis pin base by pin-and-hole, axis pin base is fixedly connected with base, base is welded and fixed with conical gear central axle sleeve pedestal, drift is inserted between gear wheel vertical frame and base, jackscrew device is set to be fixedly connected with base in drift lower end.The present invention is at the space that spiral shell bores on the inside of gear wheel with central axle sleeve less than 350mm, and the catch wheel device of radial load can be offset by installing two groups additional, to reduce the abrasion between conical gear central axle sleeve, the service life of extension device.Compact conformation of the present invention, reasonable stress, it is easy to make, mount and dismount.Cost is low, and benefit is big.It is easy to promote.

Description

A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing And method.
Background technology
The mechanical shaft kiln spiral shell cone discharge system of production metallurgy lime, is to drive going out for spiral shell coning turn with Bevel Gear Drive Material mode, discharging large bevel gear realizes centralized positioning by central axle sleeve, sees Fig. 3, central axle sleeve 21 during production run The tangential force F1 and reaction force F2 of drain separator 16 force action is driven by little gear 19, central axle sleeve 21 is generated larger Radial load F, so as to cause the lateral wearing of central axle sleeve 21 1 very fast (at 17 in Fig. 3), less than one-year age central axle sleeve 21 Side gauge wear is up to more than 30mm, and spiral shell is bored discharge system can not normally run, and can only be forced to stop kiln replacing central axle sleeve 21, both influence to protect production guarantor's confession, a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources are wasted again.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of prevent conical gear central axle sleeve wear and tear wheel stopping structure and method, by On the inside of spiral shell cone gear wheel and at space of the central axle sleeve less than 350mm, the catch wheel device of radial load can be offset by installing two groups additional, be used to Reduce the abrasion between conical gear central axle sleeve, the service life of extension device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing, including gear wheel, gear wheel support, gear wheel vertical frame, wedge Iron, axis pin base, base, jackscrew device, the gear wheel support are fixedly connected with the two ends of gear wheel axle, gear wheel support and gear wheel vertical frame It is welded and fixed, is at an angle of and sets between gear wheel and gear wheel vertical frame, gear wheel vertical frame is connected with axis pin base by pin-and-hole, axis pin base and bottom Seat is fixedly connected, and drift is inserted between gear wheel vertical frame and base, and the gear wheel vertical frame side corresponding with drift is provided with wedge Iron chute, drift chute is consistent with the inclined-plane gradient of drift, in drift insertion drift chute, sets jackscrew to fill in drift lower end Put and be fixedly connected with base.
The gear wheel includes gear wheel axle, roller set, bearing, and roller set is socketed in the outside of gear wheel axle, roller set and gear wheel axle it Between two ends bearing is installed.
The jackscrew device includes jackscrew, top screw seat, and top screw seat is fixed on the bottom of base, and jackscrew is screwed onto top screw seat In screwed hole.
It is a kind of to use the wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing to prevent what conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing Method, comprises the following steps:
1) two sets of wheel stopping structures are taken on the inside of auger bit ash hoist gear wheel, the reverse position of axle sleeve fray The mode that gear wheel base is welded with conical gear central axle sleeve pedestal;
2) when installing, gear wheel shaft centre line is parallel with auger bit ash hoist gear wheel medial surface;
3) by adjusting gear wheel jackscrew, gear wheel is moved radially along gear wheel, make roller set with fully being contacted on the inside of gear wheel;
4) during spiral shell cone gear wheel operating, roller set laminating bull gear drive, while making gear wheel radially inside By the opposition of gear wheel, so as to counteract the radial load suffered by gear wheel central axle sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing, ingenious utilization spiral shell cone gear wheel inwall with Space of the central axle sleeve less than 350mm, central axle sleeve force in radial can be offset with radially adjusted wheel stopping structure by installing additional, So as to solve the wear problem between gear bush, the service life of equipment is extended.It is an advantage of the invention that:1) structure is tight Gather, reasonable stress, it is easy to make, mount and dismount.2) input cost is small, and economic benefit is larger.3) it is easy to promote.This is radially moved Dynamic wheel stopping structure form is suitable for the plant equipment of all bevel gear driving structures.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the knot that a kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing that conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing of the present invention is installed on the inside of gear wheel Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram for the wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A direction views;
Fig. 4 is the stress sketch of central axle sleeve in mechanical shaft kiln spiral shell cone discharge system;
In figure:1- gear wheel axle 2- rollers cover 3- bearing 4- packing ring 5- nut 6- dust cap 7- gear wheel vertical frame 8- drifts 9- base 10- jackscrew 11- gear wheel support 12- bearing pin base 13- bearing pin 14- top screw seat 15- gear wheel 16- drain separators 17- central axle sleeves heavy wear point 18- gear wheel 19- little gear 20- power transmission shaft 21- central axle sleeve 22- centers concrete Basic 23- central shafts 24- central axle sleeves pedestal 25- drift chute 26- pin-and-holes
Embodiment
Invention is described in detail with reference to Figure of description, it should be noted that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing, including gear wheel 15, gear wheel Support 11, gear wheel vertical frame 7, drift 8, axis pin base, base 9, jackscrew device, the two ends of the gear wheel support 11 and gear wheel axle 1 are consolidated Fixed connection, gear wheel support 11 is welded and fixed with gear wheel vertical frame 7, is at an angle of and is set between gear wheel 15 and gear wheel vertical frame 7, gear wheel vertical frame 7 are connected with axis pin base by pin-and-hole 26, and axis pin base is fixedly connected with base 9, drift 8 be inserted in gear wheel vertical frame 7 and base 9 it Between, drift chute 25 is provided with the side corresponding with drift 8 of gear wheel vertical frame 7, the inclined-plane of drift chute 25 and drift 8 is tilted Degree is consistent, in the insertion drift of drift 8 chute 25, sets jackscrew device to be fixedly connected with base 9 in the lower end of drift 8.
The gear wheel 15 includes gear wheel axle 1, roller set 2, bearing 3, the outsides that roller set 2 is socketed in gear wheel axle 1, roller set 2 with Two ends between gear wheel axle 1 are provided with bearing 3.
The two ends of gear wheel axle 1 are threaded, and packing ring 4, dust cap 6 are sequentially installed with the outer end of bearing 3, finally by Nut 5 is locked.
The jackscrew device includes jackscrew 10, top screw seat 14, and top screw seat 14 is fixed on the bottom of base 9, and jackscrew 10 is spirally connected In the screwed hole of top screw seat 14.
Axis pin base includes bearing pin 13, bearing pin base 12, and bearing pin 13 is fixedly connected with bearing pin base 12, set in gear wheel vertical frame 7 Pin-and-hole 26 is equipped with, gear wheel vertical frame 7 is connected by pin-and-hole 26 with bearing pin 13, gear wheel vertical frame 7 can be moved along bearing pin 13.Adjust jackscrew 10, move up and down drift 8, drift 8 drives gear wheel vertical frame 7 to be moved along bearing pin 13, makes radial direction of the gear wheel 15 along gear wheel 18 It is mobile.
It is a kind of to use the wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing to prevent what conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing Method, comprises the following steps:
1) by two sets of structures of gear wheel 15 installed in the inner side of auger bit ash hoist gear wheel 18, the reverse position of the fray 17 of axle sleeve 21 Put, the mode for taking gear wheel base 9 to be welded with conical gear central axle sleeve pedestal 24;
2) when installing, the center line of gear wheel axle 1 is parallel with the medial surface of auger bit ash hoist gear wheel 18;
3) by adjusting gear wheel jackscrew 10, gear wheel 15 is moved radially along gear wheel, roller is covered 2 and filled with the inner side of gear wheel 18 Tap is touched;
4) Fig. 4 is seen, during spiral shell cone gear wheel 18 is operated, the laminating gear wheel 18 of roller set 2 is rotated, while making gear wheel 18 radially inside by the opposition F of gear wheel 15Instead, so as to counteract the radial load F suffered by gear wheel central axle sleeve 21.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing, it is characterised in that including gear wheel, gear wheel support, gear Vertical frame, drift, axis pin base, base, jackscrew device are taken turns, the gear wheel support is fixedly connected with the two ends of gear wheel axle, gear wheel support It is welded and fixed with gear wheel vertical frame, is at an angle of and sets between gear wheel and gear wheel vertical frame, gear wheel vertical frame is connected with axis pin base by pin-and-hole, Axis pin base is fixedly connected with base, and drift is inserted between gear wheel vertical frame and base, in the gear wheel vertical frame side corresponding with drift Face is provided with drift chute, and drift chute is consistent with the inclined-plane gradient of drift, in drift insertion drift chute, in drift lower end Jackscrew device is set to be fixedly connected with base.
2. a kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating gear wheel includes gear wheel axle, roller set, bearing, and roller set is socketed in the outside of gear wheel axle, and covering the two ends between gear wheel axle in roller pacifies Equipped with bearing.
3. a kind of wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating jackscrew device includes jackscrew, top screw seat, and top screw seat is fixed on the bottom of base, and jackscrew is screwed onto in the screwed hole of top screw seat.
4. a kind of prevent conical gear using the wheel stopping structure for preventing conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing as claimed in claim 1 The method of central axle sleeve abrasion, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) two sets of wheel stopping structures are taken into gear wheel on the inside of auger bit ash hoist gear wheel, the reverse position of axle sleeve fray The mode that base is welded with conical gear central axle sleeve pedestal;
2) when installing, gear wheel shaft centre line is parallel with auger bit ash hoist gear wheel medial surface;
3) by adjusting gear wheel jackscrew, gear wheel is moved radially along gear wheel, make roller set with fully being contacted on the inside of gear wheel;
4) spiral shell cone gear wheel operating during, roller set laminating bull gear drive, while make gear wheel radially inside by The opposition of gear wheel, so as to counteract the radial load suffered by gear wheel central axle sleeve.
CN201510800308.9A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing Active CN105366381B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510800308.9A CN105366381B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510800308.9A CN105366381B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of wheel stopping structure and method that prevent conical gear central axle sleeve from wearing and tearing

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CN105366381A CN105366381A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105366381B true CN105366381B (en) 2017-08-22

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201411420Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-02-24 唐山利生窑业有限公司 Ash discharge device for lime shaft furnace
CN201497331U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-06-02 唐山利生窑业有限公司 Multistage rotating distribution device for lime shaft kiln
CN202973842U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-05 唐山盾石机械制造有限责任公司 Improved rotary kiln catch wheel device
CN203216251U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-09-25 南京中材水泥备件有限公司 Novel installation structure of hydraulic blocking wheel
CN203395035U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-01-15 沃德(天津)传动有限公司 Bearing arrangement structure and speed reducer
CN103907438A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-09 东北农业大学 Automatic accurate hole fertilization control mechanism for corn seedling stage
JP2014162641A (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-08 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Maintenance management method of screw conveyor
CN203845482U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-09-24 泰富国际工程有限公司 Stop wheel device of bucket wheel mechanism of bridge type blending reclaimer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201497331U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-06-02 唐山利生窑业有限公司 Multistage rotating distribution device for lime shaft kiln
CN201411420Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-02-24 唐山利生窑业有限公司 Ash discharge device for lime shaft furnace
CN202973842U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-05 唐山盾石机械制造有限责任公司 Improved rotary kiln catch wheel device
JP2014162641A (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-08 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Maintenance management method of screw conveyor
CN203216251U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-09-25 南京中材水泥备件有限公司 Novel installation structure of hydraulic blocking wheel
CN203395035U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-01-15 沃德(天津)传动有限公司 Bearing arrangement structure and speed reducer
CN103907438A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-09 东北农业大学 Automatic accurate hole fertilization control mechanism for corn seedling stage
CN203845482U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-09-24 泰富国际工程有限公司 Stop wheel device of bucket wheel mechanism of bridge type blending reclaimer

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Address after: 114000 Anshan Iron and steel plant, Tiexi District, Anshan, Liaoning

Patentee after: ANSHAN IRON AND STEEL GROUP REFRACTORY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 114000 Anshan Iron and steel factory, Tiexi District, Liaoning, Anshan

Patentee before: ANGANG GROUP REFRACTORIES Co.