CN105363916A - Oscillating cylinder forming die - Google Patents

Oscillating cylinder forming die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105363916A
CN105363916A CN201510825190.5A CN201510825190A CN105363916A CN 105363916 A CN105363916 A CN 105363916A CN 201510825190 A CN201510825190 A CN 201510825190A CN 105363916 A CN105363916 A CN 105363916A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
die shoe
core rod
swinging block
hinged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510825190.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李良燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Yanji Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Yanji Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Yanji Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Yanji Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510825190.5A priority Critical patent/CN105363916A/en
Publication of CN105363916A publication Critical patent/CN105363916A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/06Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles
    • B21D5/10Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles for making tubes

Abstract

The invention discloses an oscillating cylinder forming die in the field of cylinder manufacturing. The oscillating cylinder forming die comprises an upper die seat and a lower die seat; the rear side of the lower end of the upper die seat extends downwards to form an upper die plate; a through hole is formed in the upper die plate; a cylindrical die core is inserted into the through hole. A threaded hole is formed in the front side of the upper die seat; an ejector rod is disposed in the threaded hole; the lower end of the ejector rod abuts against the die core. The upper end of the lower die seat protrudes upwards to form two opposite supporting seats; via holes are formed in the upper portions of the supporting seats; hinged stands are disposed on the sides, close to the center of the lower die seat, of the supporting seats; oscillating blocks are hinged to the hinged stands. Semi-circular grooves are formed in the ends, far from the hinged points, of the oscillating blocks; blind holes are formed in the sides, close to the supporting seats, of the oscillating blocks; tension springs are fixed in the blind holes; the other ends of the tension springs penetrate through the via holes to be fixed to the upper end of the lower die seat. By means of the scheme, a platy blank can be machined to form a cylinder at a time, machining steps are reduced, the machining efficiency is improved, and the platy blank can be rolled and bent to form the cylinder more conveniently.

Description

Swing type cylinder shaping mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylinder and manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of swing type cylinder shaping mould.
Background technology
A lot of local barrier part all will using circle in the industrial production, these cylindrical elements are generally divided into seamless cylinder and seamed cylinder.Seamless cylinder normally intercepts from seamless pipe, seamless pipe better mechanical property, and surface needs turning, and processing is comparatively complicated, and production cost is high, and price is high, is generally used for the product of high-precision requirement.Seamed cylinder relative price is cheap, is widely used in industrial production.
Seamed cylinder is generally sheet blank and rolls to forming, usually employing two minor bend mould is needed during production, first with a minor bend mould, plate is pre-bent to U-shaped, with another secondary shaping mould, U-bend is become cylindric again, this production method needs two secondary moulds, and production cost is high, need two procedures, man-hour is longer, needs just can machine through multiple working procedure, and working (machining) efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide swing type cylinder shaping mould, to facilitate, sheet material is once rolled to forming as cylinder, improve working (machining) efficiency.
For achieving the above object, basic technology scheme of the present invention is as follows: swing type cylinder shaping mould, comprises upper bolster, die shoe, and the rear side of described upper bolster lower end extends downwards formation cope match-plate pattern, described cope match-plate pattern is provided with through hole, is inserted with columned core rod in through hole.The front side of described upper bolster is provided with screwed hole, is provided with push rod in screwed hole, and lower end and the core rod of push rod offset.Described die shoe upper end raises up the relative supporting seat of formation two, and the top of described supporting seat is provided with via hole, and supporting seat is provided with hinged near the side at die shoe center, and hinged platform is hinged with swinging block.Described swinging block is provided with semicircular groove away from one end of pin joint, and swinging block is provided with blind hole near the side of supporting seat, and blind hole internal fixtion has extension spring, and the other end of extension spring is fixed on die shoe upper end through via hole.
Principle and the advantage of this programme are: during operation, and swinging block is close to supporting seat under the effect of extension spring, and the slot opening of first circle of swinging block tilts upward.Sheet blank is placed on the upper end of two swinging blocks, by devices such as hydraulic presses, upper bolster band moving-mould-core is moved downward, sheet blank extrudes downwards by core rod, sheet blank drives swinging block to rotate to core rod, two swinging blocks rotate in opposite directions and two semicircular grooves are closed up core rod and blank are coated on inside, and blank is coated on outside columniform core rod and forms cylinder under the extruding of swinging block.Remove the devices such as hydraulic press to after the driving of upper bolster, shaping cylinder is wrapped on core rod and departs from swinging block with core rod, and swinging block resets under the effect of extension spring, and unclamping push rod can take off shaping cylinder along the axis of core rod.Arrange that cope match-plate pattern is convenient to be fixed core rod, push rod is set core rod can be prevented to be bent in forming process damage.By screw thread fixed mandril, the height of push rod can be regulated, cylinder can be prevented like this after machining from slippage core rod, the height of push rod can also be regulated according to the core rod of different-diameter size.Two swinging blocks that can rotate in opposite directions are set, two swinging blocks arrange semicircular groove to right side, when swinging block rotates in opposite directions, two semicircular grooves can close up the conglobate forming cavity of shape like this, and blank can be squeezed bending and become cylinder by core rod easily and efficiently that fit into forming cavity.The extension spring be fixedly connected with die shoe is set near the side of supporting seat at swinging block, core rod by blank in extrusion process in forming cavity, core rod will overcome the pulling force of extension spring, and the process that core rod is moved downward is cushioned, and avoids core rod be subject to larger impact and damage; After core rod departs from swinging block, swinging block automatically resets under the pulling force of extension spring, conveniently processes next time.This programme can to realize sheet blank one-shot forming, for cylindric, decrease manufacturing procedure, improve working (machining) efficiency by parts such as core rod, swinging block, extension springs, makes the roll to forming processing of cylinder of sheet blank convenient.
Preferred version one, based on scheme one improve, four corners of described upper bolster lower end are provided with four guide pin bushings, and the upper end of described die shoe is provided with four guide pillars relative with guide pin bushing, and the top of guide pillar extend in guide pin bushing.Guide pin bushing and guide pillar cooperation are set like this, stable guiding can be provided for upper bolster and core rod, prevent core rod from producing skew, affect crudy.
Preferred version two, preferably the one of is improved, and is provided with the back-moving spring be socketed on guide pillar between described guide pin bushing and die shoe.Arrange back-moving spring upper bolster to be automatically reset after punching press completes, time shaping, can also cushioning effect be provided, prevent core rod decrease speed too fast damaged.
Preferred version three, preferably the one of two is improved, and described swinging block upper end is provided with locating piece near the side of supporting seat.Arrange like this and can, by the locating piece location sheet blank on two opposing oscillatory blocks, prevent blank from offseting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: upper bolster 1, cope match-plate pattern 2, push rod 3, core rod 4, supporting seat 5, swinging block 6, locating piece 7, extension spring 8, die shoe 9, guide pin bushing 10, guide pillar 11, back-moving spring 12.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: swing type cylinder shaping mould, comprises upper bolster 1 and the die shoe 9 of rectangle, and the rear side of described upper bolster 1 lower end extends downwards and forms cope match-plate pattern 2, and described cope match-plate pattern 2 is provided with through hole, is inserted with columned core rod 4 in through hole.The front side of described upper bolster 1 is provided with screwed hole, is provided with push rod 3 in screwed hole, and lower end and the core rod 4 of push rod 3 offset.Described die shoe 9 upper end raises up the relative supporting seat 5 of formation two, and the top of described supporting seat 5 is provided with via hole, and supporting seat 5 is provided with hinged near the side at die shoe 9 center, hinged platform is hinged with swinging block 6.Described swinging block 6 is provided with semicircular groove away from one end of pin joint, and described swinging block 6 upper end is provided with locating piece 7 near the side of supporting seat 5.Swinging block 6 is provided with blind hole near the side of supporting seat 5, and blind hole internal fixtion has extension spring 8, and the other end of extension spring 8 is fixed on die shoe 9 upper end through via hole.Four corners of described upper bolster 1 lower end are provided with four guide pin bushings 10, the upper end of described die shoe 9 is provided with four guide pillars 11 relative with guide pin bushing 10, the top of guide pillar 11 extend in guide pin bushing 10, is provided with the back-moving spring 12 be socketed on guide pillar 11 between described guide pin bushing 10 and die shoe 9.
In the present embodiment, during operation, swinging block 6 is close to supporting seat 5 under the effect of extension spring 8, and the slot opening of first circle of swinging block 6 tilts upward.Sheet blank is placed on the upper end of two swinging blocks 6, is positioned by locating piece 7 pairs of blanks.Upper bolster 1 is made to be with moving-mould-core 4 to move downward by devices such as hydraulic presses, sheet blank extrudes downwards by core rod 4, sheet blank drives swinging block 6 to rotate to core rod 4, two swinging blocks 6 rotate in opposite directions and two semicircular grooves are closed up core rod 4 and blank are coated on inside, and blank is coated on outside columniform core rod 4 and forms cylinder under the extruding of swinging block 6.Remove the devices such as hydraulic press to after the driving of upper bolster 1, shaping cylinder is wrapped on core rod 4 and departs from swinging block 6 with core rod 4, and swinging block 6 resets under the effect of extension spring 8, and unclamping push rod 3 can take off shaping cylinder along the axis of core rod 4.Guide pin bushing 10 and guide pillar 11 are set, stable guiding can be provided for upper bolster 1 and core rod 4, prevent core rod 4 from producing skew, affect crudy.Arrange back-moving spring 12 upper bolster 1 to be automatically reset after punching press completes, time shaping, can also cushioning effect be provided, prevent core rod 4 decrease speed too fast damaged.Arrange that cope match-plate pattern 2 is convenient to be fixed core rod 4, push rod 3 is set core rod 4 can be prevented to be bent in forming process damage.By screw thread fixed mandril 3, the height of push rod 3 can be regulated, cylinder can be prevented like this after machining from slippage core rod 4, the height of push rod 3 can also be regulated according to the core rod 4 of different-diameter size.Two swinging blocks that can rotate in opposite directions 6 are set, two swinging blocks 6 arrange semicircular groove to right side, when swinging block 6 rotates in opposite directions, two semicircular grooves can close up the conglobate forming cavity of shape like this, and blank can be squeezed bending and become cylinder by core rod 4 easily and efficiently that fit into forming cavity.The extension spring 8 be fixedly connected with die shoe 9 is set near the side of supporting seat 5 at swinging block 6, core rod 4 by blank in extrusion process in forming cavity, core rod 4 will overcome the pulling force of extension spring 8, and the process that core rod 4 is moved downward is cushioned, and avoids core rod 4 be subject to larger impact and damage; After core rod 4 departs from swinging block 6, swinging block 6 automatically resets under the pulling force of extension spring 8, conveniently processes next time.This programme can to realize sheet blank one-shot forming, for cylindric, decrease manufacturing procedure, improve working (machining) efficiency by parts such as core rod 4, swinging block 6, extension springs 8, makes the roll to forming processing of cylinder of sheet blank convenient.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (4)

1. swing type cylinder shaping mould, comprises upper bolster, die shoe, and the rear side of described upper bolster lower end extends downwards formation cope match-plate pattern, and described cope match-plate pattern is provided with through hole, is inserted with columned core rod in through hole; It is characterized in that, the front side of described upper bolster is provided with screwed hole, is provided with push rod in screwed hole, and lower end and the core rod of push rod offset; Described die shoe upper end raises up the relative supporting seat of formation two, and the top of described supporting seat is provided with via hole, and supporting seat is provided with hinged near the side at die shoe center, and hinged platform is hinged with swinging block; Described swinging block is provided with semicircular groove away from one end of pin joint, and swinging block is provided with blind hole near the side of supporting seat, and blind hole internal fixtion has extension spring, and the other end of extension spring is fixed on die shoe upper end through via hole.
2. swing type cylinder shaping mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: four corners of described upper bolster lower end are provided with four guide pin bushings, and the upper end of described die shoe is provided with four guide pillars relative with guide pin bushing, and the top of guide pillar extend in guide pin bushing.
3. swing type cylinder shaping mould according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with the back-moving spring be socketed on guide pillar between described guide pin bushing and die shoe.
4. swing type cylinder shaping mould according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described swinging block upper end is provided with locating piece near the side of supporting seat.
CN201510825190.5A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Oscillating cylinder forming die Pending CN105363916A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510825190.5A CN105363916A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Oscillating cylinder forming die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510825190.5A CN105363916A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Oscillating cylinder forming die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105363916A true CN105363916A (en) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=55366825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510825190.5A Pending CN105363916A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Oscillating cylinder forming die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105363916A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107030205A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-11 李国强 A kind of side shaping mold
CN109954768A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-02 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of molding machine of steel-pipe welding backing plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107030205A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-11 李国强 A kind of side shaping mold
CN109954768A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-02 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of molding machine of steel-pipe welding backing plate

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Application publication date: 20160302