CN105363673A - Wheat washing machine with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Wheat washing machine with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105363673A CN105363673A CN201510841636.3A CN201510841636A CN105363673A CN 105363673 A CN105363673 A CN 105363673A CN 201510841636 A CN201510841636 A CN 201510841636A CN 105363673 A CN105363673 A CN 105363673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- urceolus
- communicated
- cavity
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/55—Cleaning with fluid jets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2230/00—Specific aspects relating to the whole B07B subclass
- B07B2230/01—Wet separation
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat washing machine with a self-cleaning function. The wheat washing machine comprises an outer cylinder which is arranged vertically, a water tank located under the outer cylinder, a feeding port which is located in one side of the outer cylinder and communicated with the water tank, a sewage discharging port which is located in the other side of the outer cylinder and communicated with the water tank, a rotating shaft which is arranged inside the outer cylinder and is capable of rotating, and a drum sieve arranged between the rotating shaft and the outer cylinder. A spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. A discharging port is formed in the upper portion of the outer cylinder. The wheat washing machine further comprises a water outlet pipe communicated with the water tank. A water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe. A lid body is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder. A water cavity is formed in the lid body. The upper end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water cavity. The rotating shaft is provided with a hollow cavity. The water cavity can be communicated with the cavity. A plurality of spray nozzles are formed in the rotating shaft in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The spray nozzles face the screen surface of the drum sieve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing equipment of wheat, be specifically related to a kind of wheat rinsing maching with self-cleaning function.
Background technology
Agricultural product can be stained with the dirts such as earth, dust or agricultural chemicals unavoidably in growth, results or transporting procedures, in order to ensure that the agricultural product after processing are clean clean, must wash before processing.The washing methods of agricultural product has infusion method, jet douche method, friction decontamination method and supersound washing method etc.The washing machine normally drum-type washing machine adopted, the primary structure of existing a kind of drum-type washing machine comprises: the urceolus vertically arranged, the tank in urceolus bottom, the charging aperture be communicated with in urceolus side and with tank, the sewage draining exit be communicated with tank at urceolus opposite side, the vertical rotatable rotating shaft being arranged on outer barrel and the drum sieve be arranged between rotating shaft and urceolus, be axially arranged with helical blade wherein along rotating shaft in rotating shaft, discharging opening is set at the top of urceolus.During washing wheat, wheat enters in the tank of urceolus bottom by charging aperture, after obtaining cleaning, by the helical blade in the rotating shaft that rotates, wheat by along the helicoid of helical blade from the bottom of tank to top movements, get rid of from discharging opening, and wash the sewage after wheat and will discharge from the sewage draining exit on urceolus, simultaneously wheat is in upwards course of conveying, due to the effect of centrifugal force, to be thrown on the compass screen surface of drum sieve, the moisture on its surface throws away from the sieve aperture of drum sieve.But the problem that this drum-type washing machine for wheat exists is: after Long-Time Service, drum sieve can remain more foul, secondary pollution can be produced to wheat after wheat contact drum sieve, affect cleaning quality, existing way is directly taken out from urceolus by drum sieve, by manual cleaning after taking out, troublesome poeration, cleaning efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of wheat rinsing maching with self-cleaning function.
The wheat rinsing maching with self-cleaning function in this programme, comprise the urceolus vertically arranged, be positioned at the tank of urceolus bottom, be positioned at urceolus side and the charging aperture be communicated with tank, be positioned at the sewage draining exit that urceolus opposite side is communicated with tank, the vertical rotatable rotating shaft being arranged on outer barrel and the drum sieve be arranged between rotating shaft and urceolus, helical blade is axially arranged with wherein along rotating shaft in rotating shaft, on the top of urceolus, discharging opening is set, also comprise the outlet pipe be communicated with tank, outlet pipe is provided with water pump, lid is provided with at the top of urceolus, lid is provided with water cavity, the upper end of outlet pipe is communicated with water cavity, described rotating shaft has the cavity of hollow, described water cavity can be communicated with cavity, described rotating shaft has multiple spout along the axis of rotating shaft, spout is relative with the compass screen surface of drum sieve.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect as follows: during work, wheat enters in the tank of urceolus bottom by charging aperture, after obtaining cleaning, by the helical blade in the rotating shaft that rotates, wheat by along the helicoid of helical blade from the bottom of tank to top movements, due to the effect of centrifugal force, to be thrown on the compass screen surface of drum sieve, the moisture on its surface throws away from the sieve aperture of drum sieve, finally from discharging opening get rid of, and wash the sewage after wheat by from urceolus sewage draining exit discharge.
When needs cleaning drum sieve, open water pump, draw water in outlet pipe from tank, water enters via outlet pipe in the water cavity on lid, enters in the cavity rotating shaft from water cavity, because rotating shaft rotates, therefore water sprays to drum sieve by the nozzle opened from rotating shaft, cleans drum sieve.
This programme not only can improve the cleaning efficiency of drum sieve, and the water used in the tank that can adopt cleans, and saving water resource is economical and practical.
Further, described spout is the enlarging that outside internal diameter increases gradually, can increase the area of the water spray of shower nozzle.
Further, be provided with the reclaiming plate corresponding with discharging opening position at the inwall on described urceolus top, the tangential direction of the downward-sloping helical blade along top of described reclaiming plate.When wheat is transported on the helical blade of top, decline at centrifugal action and be thrown out of, due to the tangential direction of the downward-sloping helical blade along top of reclaiming plate, therefore wheat can just in time drop on reclaiming plate, and due to the existence of inertia, from reclaiming plate upwards finally by by discharge hole for discharge.
Further, lid is threaded with urceolus, lid can make water cavity and cavity connects or closedown when rotating, by lid rotary closing or open water cavity and cavity, play the effect of check valve, not only eliminate check valve, and when preventing work, the water remained in lid water cavity flows out, and is sprayed on wheat, and the cleaning affecting wheat dries.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: tank 1, sewage draining exit 2, helical blade 3, drum sieve 4, cavity 5, lid 6, outlet pipe 7, spout 8, discharging opening 9, reclaiming plate 10, urceolus 11, charging aperture 12, rotating shaft 13.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: the present embodiment has the wheat rinsing maching of self-cleaning function, ecto-entad is followed successively by urceolus 11, drum sieve 4 and rotating shaft 13, urceolus 11, drum sieve 4 and rotating shaft 13 are all vertically arranged, wherein drum sieve 4 is lip(ped) sieve, rotating shaft 13 is rotatable under power drives, and is axially arranged with helical blade 3 along rotating shaft 13 in rotating shaft 13.Tank 1 is positioned at the bottom of urceolus 11, the longitudinal section of charging aperture 12 is triangular in shape, and charging aperture 12 is positioned at urceolus 11 side and is communicated with tank 1, on the top of urceolus 11, discharging opening 9 is set, the reclaiming plate 10 corresponding with discharging opening 9 position is provided with, the tangential direction of the downward-sloping helical blade 3 along top of reclaiming plate 10 at the inwall on urceolus 11 top.Sewage draining exit 2 is positioned at urceolus 11 opposite side and is communicated with tank 1, and when after tank 1 filled with water, the helical blade 3 of foot is soaked in water.
The present embodiment also comprises the outlet pipe 7 be communicated with tank 1, outlet pipe 7 comprises lower horizontal tube, middle vertical tube and upper horizontal tube, the vertical tube of outlet pipe 7 is provided with water pump, be provided with lid 6 at the top of urceolus 11, lid 6 is provided with water cavity, the upper end of outlet pipe 7, namely the upper horizontal tube of outlet pipe 7 is communicated with water cavity, the rotating shaft 13 of the present embodiment has the cavity of hollow, and lid 6 is threaded with urceolus 11, and water cavity can be made when lid 6 rotates to be communicated with cavity 5 or to close.Rotating shaft 13 has multiple spout 8 along the axis of rotating shaft 13, and spout 8 is relative with the compass screen surface of drum sieve 4, and spout 8 is the enlarging that outside internal diameter increases gradually.Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. there is the wheat rinsing maching of self-cleaning function, comprise the urceolus vertically arranged, be positioned at the tank of urceolus bottom, be positioned at urceolus side and the charging aperture be communicated with tank, be positioned at the sewage draining exit that urceolus opposite side is communicated with tank, the vertical rotatable rotating shaft being arranged on outer barrel and the drum sieve be arranged between rotating shaft and urceolus, helical blade is axially arranged with wherein along rotating shaft in rotating shaft, on the top of urceolus, discharging opening is set, it is characterized in that, also comprise the outlet pipe be communicated with tank, outlet pipe is provided with water pump, lid is provided with at the top of urceolus, lid is provided with water cavity, the upper end of outlet pipe is communicated with water cavity, described rotating shaft has the cavity of hollow, described water cavity can be communicated with cavity, described rotating shaft has multiple spout along the axis of rotating shaft, spout is relative with the compass screen surface of drum sieve.
2. the wheat rinsing maching with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spout is the enlarging that outside internal diameter increases gradually.
3. the wheat rinsing maching with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with the reclaiming plate corresponding with discharging opening position at the inwall on described urceolus top, the tangential direction of the downward-sloping helical blade along top of described reclaiming plate.
4. the wheat rinsing maching with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described lid is threaded with urceolus, can make water cavity and cavity connects or closedown when lid rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841636.3A CN105363673A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Wheat washing machine with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841636.3A CN105363673A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Wheat washing machine with self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105363673A true CN105363673A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55366585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841636.3A Pending CN105363673A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Wheat washing machine with self-cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105363673A (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510841636.3A patent/CN105363673A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |