Prevent by the plug of thermos of hyperbar roof fall
Technical field
The invention belongs to general merchandise articles for use field, a kind of prevent by the plug of thermos of hyperbar roof fall is specifically referred to.
Background technology
Thermos flask is a kind of indispensable articles for daily use of each family, and people in use are frequently found its bottle stopper occasional and taken off
Fall, this come off is not included because of operating unsafe the filling in of not careful bottle stopper to be come off caused by bottleneck, this to come off mainly
Because because of gas hot expanding type generation caused by steam in the short time and air mixing in the bottle cavity space in bottle on the hot water water surface
High pressure on push up the result of plug of thermos, it is understood that cause production too high above external pressure for the excessive i.e. internal pressure of the draught head inside and outside thermos flask
The situation of this roof fall plug of thermos is given birth to, this phenomenon is appeared in sometimes fills in bottleneck in an instant by bottle stopper, now needs
Bottle stopper is cleaned and bored again, and sometimes the phenomenon of this roof fall bottle stopper be not at that time with regard to it is allowing people sees but
The time of several seconds or a few minutes just occur after bottle stopper is in place etc., wait it is found that when be often in bottle hot water it is cold into normal temperature;
Another situation is then on the contrary:It is also that this can cause bottle caused by the excessive i.e. internal pressure of inside and outside differential pressure is less than external pressure
Plug is sucked to be difficult to remove in bottle mouth position, and both of these case is obviously all to influence the inconvenience of people's life, is worth improving eliminating.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new technical scheme of plug of thermos to prevent by the plug of thermos of hyperbar roof fall,
It can eliminate drawbacks described above.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way, and it includes cock body, and the cock body is machined with one at its axle center
Through hole above and below insertion cock body is consent, and a plug valve is rabbeted on the top of consent;Under valve bonnet of the plug valve comprising a dome shape and its
Be connected with it such as the valve body of a bottomless cylindrical ampuliform, the lower half of the valve body of the bottomless cylindrical ampuliform also makees beam
Footpath is processed;A spring extended downwardly from is in clamping connection in the bottleneck of valve body, the lower end of spring reaches the beam diameter of valve body always
Place and scarfing device have top on the piston of a colloid, the circumference wall of piston and are all machined with equally distributed several dredge on the lower
Internal face close contact at air flue, the circumference wall of piston and the beam diameter of valve body;Circumference at valve bonnet and valve body shoulder position
Several scanty stomatals are all machined with face.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The inner and outer air pressure that plug valve can effectively balance bottle stopper is poor, is prevented while insulation
Bottle stopper is by roof fall and holds.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the entirety sectional view of bottle stopper.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of plug valve(Weighing apparatus or a kind of feelings in the range of differential pressure value restriction are flattened in inside and outside
Condition).
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of plug valve each part position relations when dredging gas to outside bottle.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of plug valve each part position relations when dredging gas into bottle.
Fig. 5 is piston(Containing its circumference wall is top, lower part thin air flue)Half sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the top view of piston.
In each figure, 1 is cock body, and 2 be consent, and 3 be plug valve, and 4 be valve bonnet, and 5 be scanty stomatal, and 6 be valve body, and 7 be spring, and 8 are
Piston, 9 be thin air flue.
Embodiment:
Illustrate the design below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the design includes cock body 1, cock body is machined with the through hole above and below an insertion cock body at its axle center
That is consent 2, consent can be difference footpath in position above and below a circular hole with footpath can also be, such as in order to install following plug valves
Need this hole larger but then need to limit this aperture for heat insulating ability requirement, this just can by the aperture on top it is thicker under
Portion it is thinner, i.e., consent can also be up big and down small two concentric circle holes composition, rabbet a plug valve on the top of consent 2
3, this interlocking can be realized by way of tight fit;Valve bonnet 4 of the plug valve 3 comprising a dome shape and its underface are linked to be with it
The valve body 6 of one, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the shape of such as bottomless cylindrical ampuliform of valve body 6, is this bottomless cylinder
The valve body of shape ampuliform will also make beam diameter processing in its lower half, i.e. the internal diameter of the lower half of valve body 6 is slightly less than the upper half, while in valve
The shoulder position of body and the surrounding periphery of valve bonnet 4 are all machined with equally distributed multiple scanty stomatals 5, and scanty stomatal does not exist preferably up and down
On same vertical line but stagger, it is therefore an objective to keep away dirt, this is also that valve bonnet is designed into dome shape and scanty stomatal are not arranged in valve
The reason for covering center, because center can be straight-through with following valve body valve chambers;Be in clamping connection in the bottleneck of valve body 6 one to
The spring 7 that underface is stretched out, the lower end of spring is reached always at the beam diameter of valve body and scarfing device has the nahlock shape of a silica gel matter
Piston 8, the diameter dimension of piston 8 is machined with one close to the internal diameter size at valve body beam diameter position at its end face center position
Individual cocker catches the groove of the lower end of spring 7, it is top on its circumference wall and be all machined with the lower equally distributed eight it is approximate
The thin air flue 9 of triangle taper, top thin air flue and thin air flue on the lower mutually in symmetry shape up and down and the two be spaced apart it is certain
Distance up and down, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, circumference wall and the internal face at the beam diameter of valve body 6 of piston 8 are connecing for they
Contacting surface all makees the working process of close contact, up to the effect of close contact, to be more than certain pressure in underpiston gas pressure
In the case of value can above push piston 8 leave the beam diameter position of valve body 6 but be not required to completely disengage from out, i.e., be changing into by Fig. 2 shapes
For such as Fig. 3 shapes, now spring 7 is by compression, though piston 8 without departing from and valve body beam diameter at inwall combination and its on the lower eight
Individual thin air flue 9 begins to Down-Up to dredge the inner chamber valve chamber for discharging the enlarged diameter that a part of gases at high pressure enter valve body 6
And be outwards derived by scanty stomatal 5, when the atmospheric pressure value under piston in bottle because it is this dredge release be reduced to certain value can not be to
On promote during piston that it can slowly return to original position again in the presence of the elastic force of spring 7 again, i.e., be returned to by Fig. 3 shapes such as Fig. 2
Shape, recovers closed thermal insulation function;It is some it is more special in the case of, it also occur that atmospheric pressure value is less than the feelings of the outer atmospheric pressure value of bottle in bottle
Condition, the hyperbar that now plug valve 3 can be also played outside an effect for dredging balance inner and outer air pressure difference, bottle can act on piston and make
It is moved down, i.e., turn to Fig. 4 shapes such as by the change of such as Fig. 2 shapes, and the contact of same piston with valve interior wall is also not required to completely disengage from out, living
The top thin air flue 9 of plug can be also put the hyperbar that enter valve chamber into bottle until draught head drops in certain limit, piston 8
It can be pulled back again by spring 7 to sealed shape in situ, i.e., Fig. 2 shapes be become again by such as Fig. 4 shapes again, recover closed thermal insulation function;Spring 7 exists
Can both be compressed some in whole process can also be stretched, be attached to twice up and down on piston dredge air flue 9 can be with
Draught head under gentle balance release plug valve, while can also cause sliding trace stability of the piston in valve body more may be used
Lean on, abundant guarantee is provided for the smooth slip of piston above-below direction., can be effective due to the decompression equilibrium function of this plug valve
The inner and outer air pressure for balancing bottle stopper is poor, is effectively prevented bottle stopper by roof fall while insulation and is held, is the use of people
Reduce unnecessary trouble.