CN105361318A - Intelligent safety hood for building construction - Google Patents
Intelligent safety hood for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN105361318A CN105361318A CN201510901482.2A CN201510901482A CN105361318A CN 105361318 A CN105361318 A CN 105361318A CN 201510901482 A CN201510901482 A CN 201510901482A CN 105361318 A CN105361318 A CN 105361318A
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent safety hood for building construction, comprising a solar panel, a two-way radio device, a safety control device, a tension tape, a buffer pad, a signal, an auxiliary device, fixing fasteners, a battery, a shell, a raincoat and a buffer massage tape. The fixing fasteners are disposed at two ends of the tension tape. The raincoat is disposed on the upper portions of the solar panel and battery. The buffer massage tape is disposed on the inner side of the shell. The two-way radio device, the safety control device and the auxiliary device are arranged to facilitate communication, allowing real-time communication, clearer speech and sounder speech and keeping smooth communication in a noisy environment; the intelligent safety hood is convenient and practical to adjust, safe and reliable, energy saving and power saving, functionally complete and diverse, safe and effective, and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction and installation technical field, particularly relate to a kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet.
Background technology
At present, the helmet or claim Helmet, an ancient pot, try to gain, be that there is the cap to the non-general protective capability of head, be called " safety cap " when makeing industrial production purposes more; Ancient times, helmet was made primarily of leather, cotton, burlap and metal, and modern times also make with resin or plastics.But, existing construction Intelligent safety helmet also exists poor safety performance, intelligence degree is low, function singleness, and usually causing between manager and workman, between workman and workman cannot real time phone call, now workman will be called out, generally all can be called out by the mode of making a phone call, this kind of mode first can produce communication expense, and second may be noisy because of workspace personnel, cause companion do not hear telephone bell or speech quality poor, and the problem of making troubles; According to the call of traditional hand transceiver, the normal work of impact during call, and there is great potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet, poor safety performance is there is to solve existing construction Intelligent safety helmet, intelligence degree is low, function singleness, usually causing between manager and workman, between workman and workman cannot real time phone call, now workman will be called out, generally all can be called out by the mode of making a phone call, this kind of mode first can produce communication expense, second may be noisy because of workspace personnel, cause companion do not hear telephone bell or speech quality poor, and the problem of making troubles; According to the call of traditional hand transceiver, the normal work of impact during call, and there is great potential safety hazard.
A kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet, comprises solar panels, interphone device, safety control, tension belt, cushion pad, signal, servicing unit, fixing buckle, battery, cap shell, raincoat and buffering massage belt, described fixing buckle is arranged on the end positions of tension belt; Described raincoat is arranged on the upper position of solar panels and battery; Described buffer-massaging band is arranged on the inner side of cap shell; Described interphone device is arranged on the leftward position of safety control; Described signal and servicing unit are arranged on the upper position of cushion pad; Described interphone device comprises earphone, receiver, microphone and shift knob, and described receiver is at the lower position of earphone; Described shift knob is arranged on the right part position of microphone.
Described microphone specifically adopts can 200 meters of digital handsets to 500 meters of propagation, are conducive to convenient communication, thus achieve more clear and melodious, loud speech quality, make still can keep unimpeded effect in noisy assorted environment.
Described safety control comprises inductive probe, alarm lamp, siren loudspeaker, theftproof lock, burglar-proof glazing and display screen, and described inductive probe is arranged on the upper position of theftproof lock, and described burglar-proof glazing is arranged on the external position of siren loudspeaker.
Described inductive probe specifically adopts correlation infrared electrical inductive probe, and described inductive probe specifically adopts 4, is conducive to induction accurately, improves control device, thus increase work efficiency.
Described alarm lamp is arranged on theftproof lock tip position, and described alarm lamp specifically adopts LED red alarm lamp, is conducive to improving safe effect, thus consummating function diversity.
Described burglar-proof glazing specifically adopts double-deck safety glass, is conducive to preventing from damaging, safe handling.
Described display screen is arranged on the centre position of burglar-proof glazing, and described display screen specifically adopts multipoint mode capacitance touch screen, is conducive to safe and reliable, easy to operate, long service life.
Described servicing unit comprises cassette tape perforation, hook knob, flexible card and illuminating lamp, and described cassette tape perforation is arranged on the centre position of hook knob and flexible card.
Described leather packing specifically adopts thickness to be the transparent rubber pad of 10 millimeters to 15 millimeters, is conducive to fixing rigorous, makes head comfortable, thus safe and practical.
Described hook knob specifically adopts 1 rotatable No. 7 expansion bolt, is conducive to locking fastening, practical flexibly, thus safety is firm.
Described flexible card specifically adopts 1 width to be the copper sheet of 1 centimetre to 2 centimetres, is conducive to flexible adjustment, increases toughness, makes to improve safe effect.
Described lighting device inside is installed with Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, energy storage battery, lighting source, and described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is connected to solar panels, energy storage battery, lighting source respectively by wire.Described lighting source adopts high-brightness LED light source.Be conducive to easy to use, energy saving, light is comparatively strong, thus improves safe effect, reduces manufacturing cost.
Described solar panels comprise plate body and cover on the arc-shaped solar collection plate on plate body, described plate body is made up of photic zone, upper EVA layer, solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice, lower EVA layer and backsheet layer from top to bottom successively, described photic zone is the safety glass layer with arcwall face, described solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice is arranged a plurality of thin grid line be parallel to each other and main gate line perpendicular with thin grid line, the end of adjacent two thin grid lines alternately connects short grid line successively and forms S type grid line.Can effectively improve light energy absorption rate, be conducive to electricity consumption convenient, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can directly use, thus consummating function diversity.
Described tension belt specifically adopts elastic force rubber band tension belt, described tension belt can stretch according to the waistline of user, and described tension belt installs overcoat, and described overcoat specifically adopts soft sponge to make, be conducive to the use coordinating tension belt, thus reliably comfortable.
Described signal specifically adopts intelligent signal antenna, is conducive to receiving transmission, thus improves intelligence degree.
Described clip specifically adopts the clip of bayonet type, and described clip specifically adopts 3 to 6, and described clip can regulate according to the demand of user, is conducive to safe and reliable, uses flexibly.
Described buffer-massaging band specifically adopts rubber massaging band, is conducive to improving the comfortable effect of massage, makes to wear for a long time and can not cause fatigue.
Energy storage battery also comprises: intelligent online maintenance system; Intelligent online maintenance system comprises: the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, the online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator and accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform, by the online curing instrument of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform courses intelligent accummulator, and by the inquiry of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform and management of battery intelligent online charge-discharge system;
The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, for carrying out long-range discharge test function to battery;
The online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator comprises desulfurizing device, be connected with the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, for playing the online maintenance of battery, the effect gathering battery key parameter, the data collected mainly comprise batteries terminal voltage, each monomer battery voltage, environment temperature, website power supply state; The data collected by wired mode or wireless mode by data upload to the server end of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform;
Accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform, be connected with the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator and the online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator, comprise the data that desulfurizing device reception server end sends, the real time data of each website battery can be checked by the mode of web page browsing, and once occur power failure alarm, message release platform will send alarm message to attendant;
The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator also comprises: exchange detection and control module, accumulator capacity test module two parts composition;
Exchange detection and control module, for controlling the connection status of accumulator capacity test module and battery;
Accumulator capacity test module, and exchanges detection and control model calling, for realizing battery discharging volume test test.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of passivated reflection reducing of construction Intelligent safety helmet solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice to penetrate membrane preparation method, described passivated reflection reducing is penetrated membrane preparation method and is comprised:
By original silicon chip pretreatment, comprise the making herbs into wool in conventional batteries technique, diffusion and etching technics;
Use PECVD device at diffusingsurface plating efficient passivation antireflective coating, bottom is the silicon dioxide layer of conduction, and refractive index is 1.68, and thickness is 32; Intermediate layer is high index of refraction passivation layer, and refractive index is 2.4, and thickness is 31; Top layer is electrical property optimization layer, and refractive index is 2.3, and thickness is 3;
Use conventional batteries typography printing back electrode, aluminium back surface field, positive grid line and positive electrode, and sintering forms good Ohmic contact.
Further described passivated reflection reducing is penetrated membrane preparation method and is comprised:
By original silicon chip pretreatment, pretreatment comprises making herbs into wool in conventional batteries technique, diffusion and etching technics;
Use PECVD device at diffusingsurface plating efficient passivation antireflective coating, bottom is the silicon dioxide layer of conduction, and refractive index is 1.59, and thickness is 2nm ~ 30nm; Intermediate layer is high index of refraction passivation layer, and refractive index is 2.0 ~ 2.4, and thickness is 2nm ~ 30nm; Top layer is electrical property optimization layer, and refractive index is 1.9 ~ 2.25, and thickness is 4nm ~ 50nm;
Use conventional batteries typography printing back electrode, aluminium back surface field, positive grid line and positive electrode, and sintering forms good Ohmic contact.
Another object of the present invention is to the installation and debugging method of operating providing a kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet intelligent online maintenance system, described installation and debugging method of operating comprises:
Enter on-the-spot designated mounting rack side, observe cabling and walk backward, certainty annuity installation frame is height overhead;
Online for intelligent accummulator sulphur removal integrated instrument, interchange detection and control module and accumulator capacity test module are carried out installation fix, bottom-up being followed successively by of fixing order is installed and exchanges detection and control module, accumulator capacity test module, the online sulphur removal integrated instrument of intelligent accummulator;
Start to roll off the production line, comprise sample line and battery cables line length;
Step 4, complies with on-the-spot improving bud grafting colligation neatly by sample line and battery cables line, does sample line line nose and battery cables line nose;
Positive negative output on rectifier busbar is connected to the rectifier leading-in end exchanging detection and control module, is connected to the both positive and negative polarity of corresponding battery pack from the battery leading-in end exchanging detection and control module;
Hot cut uses 100A clamp specially to carry out short circuit, rectification module and battery electrode column by needing the cable of cutover, and both positive and negative polarity carries out respectively one by one, guarantees the rear battery still normal power supply that has a power failure suddenly, avoids fault to occur;
Cutover is complete to be determined to measure all samplings and battery cables wiring correctness;
Open working power, carry out equipment debugging, distribution;
Webmastering software carries out function to be tested one by one;
Be completed, sweep scene.
Further, described online balanced sulphur removal integrated instrument adopts three phase process modes of pulse sulphur removal → equalizaing charge → detection protection, and these three process timesharing circulations are carried out, and the specific works mode of three processes and effect are described below:
Pulse sulphur removal: apply sulphur removal pulse respectively to single battery, recovers the fundamental characteristics of battery;
Equalizaing charge: to the equalizaing charge respectively of each batteries, every batteries voltage is different, also just different to battery charge, the change of charging current 0-4A, the battery pack of harmonious difference, current difference is larger;
Detect protection: detect voltage, detect that single-unit voltage stops end-around carry when being equipment output voltage automatically;
Pulse sulphur removal stage adopts distinctive electronic impulse frequency sweep oscillation technology, higher harmonic components abundant in dynamical output pulse and large lead sulfate crystalline solid is utilized to resonate, lead sulfate crystallization is smashed and is dissolved as little lead sulfate crystallization, reverted to the method for active material by charging process.
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet, be widely used in safety cap technical field, simultaneously, beneficial effect of the present invention is: interphone device of the present invention, the setting of safety control and servicing unit, is conducive to convenient communication, achieve the speech quality that real time phone call, voice are more clear, loud, make still can keep unimpeded effect in noisy assorted environment; Practicality easy to adjust, safe and reliable, energy saving, thus consummating function diversity, improve safe effect, and then reduce manufacturing cost.The passivated reflection reducing of solar energy crystal silicon battery of the present invention penetrates membrane preparation method, silicon dioxide layer is introduced by the bottom at high index of refraction passivation layer and electrical property optimization layer, because silicon dioxide layer high index passivation layer and electrical property optimization layer have excellent electric conductivity, by electric charge carrying-off that is external for a part for enrichment, prevent and cause passivated reflection reducing to penetrate film inefficacy because of electric charge accumulation, and high index of refraction passivation layer and electrical property optimization also can improve the Voc of crystal silicon battery layer by layer, reduce the overall refractive index that passivated reflection reducing penetrates layer; The high index of refraction passivation layer of middle high index of refraction further can reduce PID decay, the electrical property optimization layer of top layer low-refraction can improve passivated reflection reducing and penetrate measuring containing H of film, reduce the negative effect that middle high index of refraction high index of refraction passivation layer causes Isc and FF, make silver slurry effectively can penetrate rete by eating thrown passivated reflection reducing.The present invention can optimize the electrical property of crystal silicon battery, improves conversion efficiency, can effectively reduce PID decay again from battery-end.The present invention is based on conventional crystalline silicon battery process; only change the film quality structure that passivated reflection reducing penetrates film; can be compatible with conventional crystalline silicon battery process; to common PE CVD equipment without particular/special requirement; be easy to realize; be applicable to large-scale production, also can apply to some advanced battery process, as: the back of the body passivation cell, N-type double-side cell, MWT battery etc.The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator of the present invention is a set of battery service equipment possessing the long-range discharge capacity test function of battery and charging monitoring function; By the use of this system, can realize carrying out online charge-discharge test by network management platform to battery, thus reach the object appraised and decided accumulator capacity, accumulator cell charging and discharging overall process is monitored; Achieve the Automatic Control of accumulator charging/discharging process, avoid wiring work loaded down with trivial details when accumulator capacity is tested in the past; The more important thing is, this system possesses complete hardware safety protection measure, and whole charge and discharge process, without the need to human attendance, alleviates the workload of attendant when battery capacity is appraised and decided greatly, effectively improves operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the construction Intelligent safety helmet that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the interphone device structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the safety control structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 5 is the solar cell panel structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 6 is plate body structure schematic diagram in the solar panel that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 8 is the lighting device principle framework figure that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure: 1, solar panels; 2, interphone device; 2-1, earphone; 2-2, receiver; 2-3, microphone; 2-4, shift knob; 3, safety control; 3-1, inductive probe; 3-2, alarm lamp; 3-3, siren loudspeaker; 3-4, theftproof lock; 3-5, burglar-proof glazing; 3-6, display screen; 4, tension belt; 5, cushion pad; 6, signal; 7, servicing unit; 7-1, cassette tape are bored a hole; 7-2, hook knob; 7-3, flexible card; 7-4, lighting device; 8, fixing buckle; 9, battery; 10, cap shell; 11, raincoat; 12, buffer-massaging band; Plate body 13; Arc-shaped solar collection plate 14; By photic zone 21; Upper EVA layer 22; Solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice 23; Thin grid line 23-1; Main gate line 23-2; Short grid line 23-3; Lower EVA layer 24; Backsheet layer 25; Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 41; Energy storage battery 42; Lighting source 43.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Embodiment:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 8
The invention provides a kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet, comprise solar panels 1, interphone device 2, safety control 3, tension belt 4, cushion pad 5, signal 6, servicing unit 7, fixing buckle 8, battery 9, cap shell 10, raincoat 11 and buffering massage belt 12, described fixing buckle 8 is arranged on the end positions of tension belt 4; Described raincoat 11 is arranged on the upper position of solar panels 1 and battery 9; Described buffer-massaging band 12 is arranged on the inner side of cap shell 10; Described interphone device 2 is arranged on the leftward position of safety control 3; Described signal 6 and servicing unit 7 are arranged on the upper position of cushion pad 5; Described interphone device 2 comprises earphone 2-1, receiver 2-2, microphone 2-3 and shift knob 2-4, and described receiver 2-2 is at the lower position of earphone 2-1; Described shift knob 2-4 is arranged on the right part position of microphone 2-3.
Described microphone 2-3 specifically adopts can 200 meters of digital handsets to 500 meters of propagation, be conducive to convenient communication, thus achieve more clear, the loud speech quality of real time phone call, voice, make still can keep unimpeded effect in noisy assorted environment.
Described safety control 3 comprises inductive probe 3-1, alarm lamp 3-2, siren loudspeaker 3-3, theftproof lock 3-4, burglar-proof glazing 3-5 and display screen 3-6, described inductive probe 3-1 is arranged on the upper position of theftproof lock 3-4, and described burglar-proof glazing 3-5 is arranged on the external position of siren loudspeaker 3-3.
Described inductive probe 3-1 specifically adopts correlation infrared electrical inductive probe, and described inductive probe 3-1 specifically adopts 4, is conducive to induction accurately, improves control device, thus increase work efficiency.
Described alarm lamp 3-2 is arranged on theftproof lock 3-4 tip position, and described alarm lamp 3-2 specifically adopts LED red alarm lamp, is conducive to improving safe effect, thus consummating function diversity.
Described burglar-proof glazing 3-5 specifically adopts double-deck safety glass, is conducive to preventing from damaging, safe handling.
Described display screen 3-6 is arranged on the centre position of burglar-proof glazing 3-5, and described display screen 3-6 specifically adopts multipoint mode capacitance touch screen, is conducive to safe and reliable, easy to operate, long service life.
Described servicing unit 7 comprises cassette tape perforation 7-1, hook knob 7-2, flexible card 7-3 and lighting device 7-4, and described cassette tape perforation 7-1 is arranged on the centre position of hook knob 7-2 and flexible card 7-3.
Described leather packing 7-1 specifically adopts thickness to be the transparent rubber pad of 10 millimeters to 15 millimeters, is conducive to fixing rigorous, makes head comfortable, thus safe and practical.
Described hook knob 7-2 specifically adopts 1 rotatable No. 7 expansion bolt, is conducive to locking fastening, practical flexibly, thus safety is firm.
Described flexible card 7-3 specifically adopts 1 width to be the copper sheet of 1 centimetre to 2 centimetres, is conducive to flexible adjustment, increases toughness, makes to improve safe effect.
Described lighting device inside is installed with Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, energy storage battery, lighting source, and described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is connected to solar panels, energy storage battery, lighting source respectively by wire.Described lighting source adopts high-brightness LED light source.Be conducive to easy to use, energy saving, light is comparatively strong, thus improves safe effect, thus reduces manufacturing cost.
Described solar panels comprise plate body and cover on the arc-shaped solar collection plate on plate body, described plate body is made up of photic zone, upper EVA layer, solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice, lower EVA layer and backsheet layer from top to bottom successively, described photic zone is the safety glass layer with arcwall face, described solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice is arranged a plurality of thin grid line be parallel to each other and main gate line perpendicular with thin grid line, the end of adjacent two thin grid lines alternately connects short grid line successively and forms S type grid line.Can effectively improve light energy absorption rate, be conducive to electricity consumption convenient, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can directly use, thus consummating function diversity.
Described tension belt 4 specifically adopts elastic force rubber band tension belt, described tension belt 4 can stretch according to the waistline of user, and described tension belt 4 installs overcoat, and described overcoat specifically adopts soft sponge to make, be conducive to the use coordinating tension belt, thus reliably comfortable.
Described signal 6 specifically adopts intelligent signal antenna, is conducive to receiving transmission, thus improves intelligence degree.
Described clip 8 specifically adopts the clip of bayonet type, and described clip 8 specifically adopts 3 to 6, and described clip 8 can regulate according to the demand of user, is conducive to safe and reliable, uses flexibly.
Described buffer-massaging band 12 specifically adopts rubber massaging band, is conducive to improving the comfortable effect of massage, makes to wear for a long time and can not cause fatigue.
Energy storage battery also comprises: intelligent online maintenance system; Intelligent online maintenance system comprises: the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, the online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator and accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform, by the online curing instrument of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform courses intelligent accummulator, and by the inquiry of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform and management of battery intelligent online charge-discharge system;
The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, for carrying out long-range discharge test function to battery;
The online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator comprises desulfurizing device, be connected with the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, for playing the online maintenance of battery, the effect gathering battery key parameter, the data collected mainly comprise batteries terminal voltage, each monomer battery voltage, environment temperature, website power supply state; The data collected by wired mode or wireless mode by data upload to the server end of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform;
Accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform, be connected with the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator and the online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator, comprise the data that desulfurizing device reception server end sends, the real time data of each website battery can be checked by the mode of web page browsing, and once occur power failure alarm, message release platform will send alarm message to attendant;
The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator also comprises: exchange detection and control module, accumulator capacity test module two parts composition;
Exchange detection and control module, for controlling the connection status of accumulator capacity test module and battery;
Accumulator capacity test module, and exchanges detection and control model calling, for realizing battery discharging volume test test.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of passivated reflection reducing of construction Intelligent safety helmet solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice to penetrate membrane preparation method, described passivated reflection reducing is penetrated membrane preparation method and is comprised:
By original silicon chip pretreatment, comprise the making herbs into wool in conventional batteries technique, diffusion and etching technics;
Use PECVD device at diffusingsurface plating efficient passivation antireflective coating, bottom is the silicon dioxide layer of conduction, and refractive index is 1.68, and thickness is 32; Intermediate layer is high index of refraction passivation layer, and refractive index is 2.4, and thickness is 31; Top layer is electrical property optimization layer, and refractive index is 2.3, and thickness is 3;
Use conventional batteries typography printing back electrode, aluminium back surface field, positive grid line and positive electrode, and sintering forms good Ohmic contact.
Further described passivated reflection reducing is penetrated membrane preparation method and is comprised:
By original silicon chip pretreatment, pretreatment comprises making herbs into wool in conventional batteries technique, diffusion and etching technics;
Use PECVD device at diffusingsurface plating efficient passivation antireflective coating, bottom is the silicon dioxide layer of conduction, and refractive index is 1.59, and thickness is 2nm ~ 30nm; Intermediate layer is high index of refraction passivation layer, and refractive index is 2.0 ~ 2.4, and thickness is 2nm ~ 30nm; Top layer is electrical property optimization layer, and refractive index is 1.9 ~ 2.25, and thickness is 4nm ~ 50nm;
Use conventional batteries typography printing back electrode, aluminium back surface field, positive grid line and positive electrode, and sintering forms good Ohmic contact.
Another object of the present invention is to the installation and debugging method of operating providing a kind of construction Intelligent safety helmet intelligent online maintenance system, described installation and debugging method of operating comprises:
Enter on-the-spot designated mounting rack side, observe cabling and walk backward, certainty annuity installation frame is height overhead;
Online for intelligent accummulator sulphur removal integrated instrument, interchange detection and control module and accumulator capacity test module are carried out installation fix, bottom-up being followed successively by of fixing order is installed and exchanges detection and control module, accumulator capacity test module, the online sulphur removal integrated instrument of intelligent accummulator;
Start to roll off the production line, comprise sample line and battery cables line length;
Step 4, complies with on-the-spot improving bud grafting colligation neatly by sample line and battery cables line, does sample line line nose and battery cables line nose;
Positive negative output on rectifier busbar is connected to the rectifier leading-in end exchanging detection and control module, is connected to the both positive and negative polarity of corresponding battery pack from the battery leading-in end exchanging detection and control module;
Hot cut uses 100A clamp specially to carry out short circuit, rectification module and battery electrode column by needing the cable of cutover, and both positive and negative polarity carries out respectively one by one, guarantees the rear battery still normal power supply that has a power failure suddenly, avoids fault to occur;
Cutover is complete to be determined to measure all samplings and battery cables wiring correctness;
Open working power, carry out equipment debugging, distribution;
Webmastering software carries out function to be tested one by one;
Be completed, sweep scene.
Further, described online balanced sulphur removal integrated instrument adopts three phase process modes of pulse sulphur removal → equalizaing charge → detection protection, and these three process timesharing circulations are carried out, and the specific works mode of three processes and effect are described below:
Pulse sulphur removal: apply sulphur removal pulse respectively to single battery, recovers the fundamental characteristics of battery;
Equalizaing charge: to the equalizaing charge respectively of each batteries, every batteries voltage is different, also just different to battery charge, the change of charging current 0-4A, the battery pack of harmonious difference, current difference is larger;
Detect protection: detect voltage, detect that single-unit voltage stops end-around carry when being equipment output voltage automatically;
Pulse sulphur removal stage adopts distinctive electronic impulse frequency sweep oscillation technology, higher harmonic components abundant in dynamical output pulse and large lead sulfate crystalline solid is utilized to resonate, lead sulfate crystallization is smashed and is dissolved as little lead sulfate crystallization, reverted to the method for active material by charging process.
Operation principle:
When having sunlight daytime, workman's safe wearing cap construction operation, solar panels 1 convert solar energy to electric energy, by Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 41 stored in energy storage battery 42, when It is getting dark or when ambient light is bad, the electric energy in energy storage battery 42 is flowed to lighting source 43 by Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 41, and it is luminous to control lighting source 43, there is provided operation to throw light on to workman, improve processing safety.
The present invention utilizes solar panels 1 to generate electricity, under the cooperation of signal 6, display screen 3-6 operates, inductive probe 3-1 is utilized to be conducive to induction accurately, improve control device, locking is conducive to fastening by hook knob 7-2 and flexible card 7-3, flexible practicality, thus safety is firm, utilize alarm lamp 3-2 safety alarm, improve safe effect, be conducive to preventing from damaging by burglar-proof glazing 3-5, under the effect of clip 8, can regulate according to the demand of user, buffer-massaging band 12 improves the comfortable effect of massage, make to wear for a long time and can not cause fatigue, at interphone device, the setting of safety control and servicing unit, be conducive to convenient communication, achieve more clear and melodious, loud speech quality, make still can keep unimpeded effect in noisy assorted environment, practicality easy to adjust, safe and reliable, energy saving, thus consummating function diversity, improve safe effect, and then reduction manufacturing cost.
Utilize technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art being under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, designing similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, is all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a construction Intelligent safety helmet, is characterized in that, described construction Intelligent safety helmet comprises: solar panels, interphone device, lighting device, safety control, tension belt, cushion pad, signal, servicing unit, fixing buckle, energy storage battery, cap shell, raincoat and buffering massage belt;
Described fixing buckle is arranged on the end positions of tension belt; Described raincoat is arranged on the upper position of solar panels and battery; Described buffer-massaging band is arranged on the inner side of cap shell; Described interphone device is arranged on the leftward position of safety control; The front end that described lighting device is arranged on crown is positioned at the tip position of shade; Described signal and servicing unit are arranged on the upper position of cushion pad; Described interphone device comprises earphone, receiver, microphone and shift knob, and described receiver is at the lower position of earphone; Described shift knob is arranged on the right part position of microphone;
Described microphone specifically adopts can 200 meters of digital handsets to 500 meters of propagation; Described safety control comprises inductive probe, alarm lamp, siren loudspeaker, theftproof lock, burglar-proof glazing and display screen, and described inductive probe is arranged on the upper position of theftproof lock, and described burglar-proof glazing is arranged on the external position of siren loudspeaker; Described inductive probe specifically adopts correlation infrared electrical inductive probe, and described inductive probe specifically adopts 4; Described alarm lamp is arranged on theftproof lock tip position, and described alarm lamp specifically adopts LED red alarm lamp; Described burglar-proof glazing specifically adopts double-deck safety glass; Described display screen is arranged on the centre position of burglar-proof glazing, and described display screen specifically adopts multipoint mode capacitance touch screen;
Described servicing unit comprises cassette tape perforation, hook knob, flexible card, and described cassette tape perforation is arranged on the centre position of hook knob and flexible card; Described leather packing specifically adopts thickness to be the transparent rubber pad of 10 millimeters to 15 millimeters; Described hook knob specifically adopts 1 rotatable No. 7 expansion bolt; Described flexible card specifically adopts 1 width to be the copper sheet of 1 centimetre to 2 centimetres;
Described tension belt specifically adopts elastic force rubber band tension belt, and described tension belt can stretch according to the waistline of user, and described tension belt installs overcoat, and described overcoat specifically adopts soft sponge to make; Described signal specifically adopts intelligent signal antenna; Described clip specifically adopts the clip of bayonet type, and described clip specifically adopts 3 to 6, and described clip can regulate according to the demand of user; Described buffer-massaging band specifically adopts rubber massaging band; Described solar panels comprise plate body and cover on the arc-shaped solar collection plate on plate body, described plate body is made up of photic zone, upper EVA layer, solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice, lower EVA layer and backsheet layer from top to bottom successively, described photic zone is the safety glass layer with arcwall face, described solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice is arranged a plurality of thin grid line be parallel to each other and main gate line perpendicular with thin grid line, the end of adjacent two thin grid lines alternately connects short grid line successively and forms S type grid line;
Described lighting device inside is installed with Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, energy storage battery, lighting source, and described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is connected to solar panels, energy storage battery, lighting source respectively by wire; Described lighting source adopts high-brightness LED light source;
Energy storage battery also comprises: intelligent online maintenance system; Intelligent online maintenance system comprises: the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, the online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator and accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform, by the online curing instrument of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform courses intelligent accummulator, and by the inquiry of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform and management of battery intelligent online charge-discharge system;
The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, for carrying out long-range discharge test function to battery;
The online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator comprises desulfurizing device, be connected with the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator, for playing the online maintenance of battery, the effect gathering battery key parameter, the data collected mainly comprise batteries terminal voltage, each monomer battery voltage, environment temperature, website power supply state; The data collected by wired mode or wireless mode by data upload to the server end of accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform;
Accumulator on-line maintenance system network management platform, be connected with the online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator and the online curing instrument of intelligent accummulator, comprise the data that desulfurizing device reception server end sends, the real time data of each website battery can be checked by the mode of web page browsing, and once occur power failure alarm, message release platform will send alarm message to attendant;
The online charge-discharge system of intelligent accummulator also comprises: exchange detection and control module, accumulator capacity test module two parts composition;
Exchange detection and control module, for controlling the connection status of accumulator capacity test module and battery;
Accumulator capacity test module, and exchanges detection and control model calling, for realizing battery discharging volume test test.
2. the preparation method of the solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice of construction Intelligent safety helmet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the solar energy crystal-silicon battery slice of described construction Intelligent safety helmet is provided with passivated reflection reducing and penetrates film, and described passivated reflection reducing is penetrated membrane preparation method and comprised:
By original silicon chip pretreatment, comprise the making herbs into wool in conventional batteries technique, diffusion and etching technics;
Use PECVD device at diffusingsurface plating efficient passivation antireflective coating, bottom is the silicon dioxide layer of conduction, and refractive index is 1.68, and thickness is 32; Intermediate layer is high index of refraction passivation layer, and refractive index is 2.4, and thickness is 31; Top layer is electrical property optimization layer, and refractive index is 2.3, and thickness is 3;
Use conventional batteries typography printing back electrode, aluminium back surface field, positive grid line and positive electrode, and sintering forms good Ohmic contact.
3. passivated reflection reducing as claimed in claim 2 penetrates membrane preparation method, and it is characterized in that, described passivated reflection reducing is penetrated membrane preparation method and comprised:
By original silicon chip pretreatment, pretreatment comprises making herbs into wool in conventional batteries technique, diffusion and etching technics;
Use PECVD device at diffusingsurface plating efficient passivation antireflective coating, bottom is the silicon dioxide layer of conduction, and refractive index is 1.59, and thickness is 2nm ~ 30nm; Intermediate layer is high index of refraction passivation layer, and refractive index is 2.0 ~ 2.4, and thickness is 2nm ~ 30nm; Top layer is electrical property optimization layer, and refractive index is 1.9 ~ 2.25, and thickness is 4nm ~ 50nm;
Use conventional batteries typography printing back electrode, aluminium back surface field, positive grid line and positive electrode, and sintering forms good Ohmic contact.
4. a construction installation and debugging method of operating for Intelligent safety helmet intelligent online maintenance system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described installation and debugging method of operating comprises:
Enter on-the-spot designated mounting rack side, observe cabling and walk backward, certainty annuity installation frame is height overhead;
Online for intelligent accummulator sulphur removal integrated instrument, interchange detection and control module and accumulator capacity test module are carried out installation fix, bottom-up being followed successively by of fixing order is installed and exchanges detection and control module, accumulator capacity test module, the online sulphur removal integrated instrument of intelligent accummulator;
Start to roll off the production line, comprise sample line and battery cables line length;
Step 4, complies with on-the-spot improving bud grafting colligation neatly by sample line and battery cables line, does sample line line nose and battery cables line nose;
Positive negative output on rectifier busbar is connected to the rectifier leading-in end exchanging detection and control module, is connected to the both positive and negative polarity of corresponding battery pack from the battery leading-in end exchanging detection and control module;
Hot cut uses 100A clamp specially to carry out short circuit, rectification module and battery electrode column by needing the cable of cutover, and both positive and negative polarity carries out respectively one by one, guarantees the rear battery still normal power supply that has a power failure suddenly, avoids fault to occur;
Cutover is complete to be determined to measure all samplings and battery cables wiring correctness;
Open working power, carry out equipment debugging, distribution;
Webmastering software carries out function to be tested one by one;
Be completed, sweep scene.
5. installation and debugging method of operating as claimed in claim 4; it is characterized in that; described online balanced sulphur removal integrated instrument adopts three phase process modes of pulse sulphur removal → equalizaing charge → detection protection, and these three process timesharing circulations are carried out, and the specific works mode of three processes and effect are described below:
Pulse sulphur removal: apply sulphur removal pulse respectively to single battery, recovers the fundamental characteristics of battery;
Equalizaing charge: to the equalizaing charge respectively of each batteries, every batteries voltage is different, also just different to battery charge, the change of charging current 0-4A, the battery pack of harmonious difference, current difference is larger;
Detect protection: detect voltage, detect that single-unit voltage stops end-around carry when being equipment output voltage automatically;
Pulse sulphur removal stage adopts distinctive electronic impulse frequency sweep oscillation technology, higher harmonic components abundant in dynamical output pulse and large lead sulfate crystalline solid is utilized to resonate, lead sulfate crystallization is smashed and is dissolved as little lead sulfate crystallization, reverted to the method for active material by charging process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510901482.2A CN105361318A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Intelligent safety hood for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510901482.2A CN105361318A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Intelligent safety hood for building construction |
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| CN105361318A true CN105361318A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510901482.2A Pending CN105361318A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Intelligent safety hood for building construction |
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| CN106723581A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Safety cap |
| CN108685243A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-23 | 刘玉云 | A kind of ventilative safety cap of construction |
| CN112043040A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-08 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司舟山供电公司 | Safety monitoring device for high-altitude operation personnel |
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