CN105357578A - STB (Set Top Box) testing method and device - Google Patents

STB (Set Top Box) testing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105357578A
CN105357578A CN201510980528.4A CN201510980528A CN105357578A CN 105357578 A CN105357578 A CN 105357578A CN 201510980528 A CN201510980528 A CN 201510980528A CN 105357578 A CN105357578 A CN 105357578A
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test
value
data stream
testing
test data
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CN105357578B (en
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朱星龙
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Shenzhen Jiuzhou Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Jiuzhou Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/4424Monitoring of the internal components or processes of the client device, e.g. CPU or memory load, processing speed, timer, counter or percentage of the hard disk space used
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N17/00Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details
    • H04N17/004Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details for digital television systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of STB (Set Top Box) and provides an STB testing method and device. The STB testing method comprises steps as follows: a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value are preset according to data filtering design values of demultiplexer channels of the STB; after a test value is determined according to the basic operation boundary value, the test value is sent to a test data stream sending server, test data streams sent by the test data stream sending server are received, the test value is continuously adjusted by judging whether the received test data streams are correct, and the basic operation boundary value and an actual damage boundary value are found out. The efficiency for look-up of problems in the data transmission process is improved, and the reliability and the stability of module testing of the demultiplexer channels of the STB are improved.

Description

Set top box testing method and device
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of digital television development and test, in particular to a set top box test method and a set top box test device.
[ background of the invention ]
A digital video converter box, commonly referred to as a set-top box or set-top box, is a device that connects a television set to an external source. It can convert the compressed digital signal into television content and display it on the television. The signals may come from cable, satellite dish, broadband network and terrestrial broadcast. The set-top box receives digital contents including an electronic program guide, an internet web page, subtitles, and the like, in addition to images and sounds that an analog television can provide. Enabling users to watch digital television programs on existing television sets and to conduct interactive digital entertainment, education, and commercialization activities over a network.
The existing set-top box software system is more and more complex in design and more abundant in function, and more processes are needed in the development and production processes of the set-top box to ensure the quality of products. With the higher reliability requirements of users on the product quality, more human resource costs are required to be invested in the development and production processes to eliminate potential design defects and control the quality and stability of products. The existing method is still to test the set-top box by manual or crude method, and the test result is unreliable due to environmental factors or human factors, so that great errors exist. Especially, the testing of the boundary value problem of some set-top box systems is troublesome. The problems need to be analyzed and judged by depending on development experience of engineers, analysis direction deviation is caused by complexity and inaccuracy of test data, problem solving efficiency is affected, development period of projects is increased, and customer orders are delayed.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a method and a system for testing set top box equipment, and solves the problems of high test difficulty and inaccurate test result of the boundary problem of a set top box system in the prior art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a set-top box test method presets a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value according to a data filtering design value of a set-top box multi-channel distributor channel, and comprises the following steps:
s1: determining a test value according to the basic operation boundary value;
s2: sending the test value to a test data stream sending server, and receiving a test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
s3: judging whether the received test data stream is correct, if so, adjusting the test value, and turning to the step S2; if not, returning the test value to the previous test value for retesting;
s4: judging whether the retest data flow is correct, and if so, setting the previous test value as an actual basic operation boundary value;
s5: continuously adjusting the test value, sending the adjusted test value to a test data stream sending server, and receiving the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
s6: judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if not, returning the test value to the actual basic operation boundary value for retesting;
s7: if the retest result is correct, go to step S5; if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test value is set to the actual violation boundary value.
Further, whether the received test data stream is correct is judged, specifically, whether the test data stream sent by the server can be accurately received by the set-top box at least once is judged.
Further, adjusting the test value, specifically, setting an adjustment step size according to the interval between the basic operation boundary value and the basic damage boundary value, and adjusting the test value according to the step size.
Further, the adjusting the test value is specifically to increase the test value by one step length; the step of returning the test value to the previous test value is to decrease the test value by a step value.
Further, the step S4 of determining whether the retest data flow is correct further includes ending the test if the test result is incorrect.
Further, the step S6 determines whether the received test data stream is correct, further including ending the test if the test result is correct.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a set top box testing device which comprises a testing boundary setting module, a testing data adjusting module and a testing result judging module. Wherein,
the test boundary setting module is used for presetting a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value according to a data filtering design value of a multi-channel distributor channel of the set top box;
the test module determines a test value according to a basic operation boundary value preset by the test boundary setting module, sends the test value to the test data stream sending server, and receives the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
continuing testing according to the test value adjusted by the test data adjusting module, sending the test value to the test data stream sending server, and receiving the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
and the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value according to the judgment result of the test result judging module and requires the test module to send the test value to the test data stream sending server.
The test result judging module is used for judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if so, the test data adjusting module is required to adjust the test value to continue testing, and if not, the test data adjusting module is required to adjust the test value to return to the previous test value to retest;
judging whether the retest data flow is correct, if so, setting the previous test value as an actual basic operation boundary value, and if not, ending the test;
requiring the test data adjusting module to continuously adjust the test value, judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if so, ending the test, and if not, requiring the test data adjusting module to adjust the test value to return to the actual basic operation boundary value for retesting;
if the retest result is correct, the test data adjusting module is required to continuously adjust the test value; if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test value is set to the actual violation boundary value.
Further, the test result judgment module judges whether the received test data stream is correct, specifically, judges whether the test data stream sent by the server can be accurately received by the set-top box at least once.
Further, the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value, specifically, an adjusting step length is set according to a gap between the basic operation boundary value and the damage operation boundary value preset by the test boundary setting module, and the test value is adjusted according to the step length.
Further, the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value, specifically, increases the test value by one step length; the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value to return to a previous test value, specifically, decreases the test value by one step value.
The invention has the advantages that the actual basic operation boundary value and the actual damage boundary value are found out by adjusting the test value by judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not according to the preset basic operation boundary value and the basic damage boundary value, and whether the current set-top box multi-channel distributor channel module has design defects or not is determined by analysis, so that the efficiency of searching problems in the data transmission process is improved, and the reliability and the stability of the set-top box multi-channel distributor channel module are improved.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a set top box testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a set top box testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a set top box testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which the set top box testing method includes the following steps:
s1: determining a test value according to the basic operation boundary value;
the channel module of the multi-channel distributor in the set-top box is mainly used for filtering data in real-time code streams, and whether a design value meets the design value requirement given by a client or not needs to be evaluated after the product is designed, so that two boundary values of a test need to be set in the test, namely a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value. When the first boundary value is reached to basically damage the boundary value, the working system of the set-top box is out of work and can not work. In an exemplary embodiment, when the design value given by the customer is 32MB/s, the designer performs calculations using existing hardware equipment to set the basic operational boundary value to 27MB/s and the basic damage boundary value to 32 MB/s. The determination of the test value according to the basic operation boundary value in step S1 may be to use the basic operation boundary value as an initial value of the test, or may be to start the test after increasing or decreasing a step value according to the experience of the designer based on the basic operation boundary value.
S2: sending the test value to a test data stream sending server, and receiving a test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
s3: judging whether the received test data stream is correct, if so, adjusting the test value, and turning to the step S2; if not, returning the test value to the previous test value for retesting;
and judging whether the received test data stream is correct, specifically judging whether the test data stream sent by the server can be accurately received by the set top box at least once. For example, when the test value is set to 27MB/s, by determining whether 270 data can be received within 10s at this time, the test data stream is considered correct if possible, and incorrect if not. And adjusting the test value, specifically, setting an adjustment step length according to the interval between the basic operation boundary value and the basic damage boundary value, and adjusting the test value according to the step length. For example, when the basic operation boundary value and the basic destruction boundary value differ by 10MB/s, the adjustment step is set to 1MB/s, and when the basic operation boundary value and the basic destruction boundary value differ by 1MB/s, the adjustment step is set to 0.1 MB/s.
S4: judging whether the retest data flow is correct, and if so, setting the previous test value as an actual basic operation boundary value;
s5: continuously adjusting the test value, sending the adjusted test value to a test data stream sending server, and receiving the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
s6: judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if not, returning the test value to the actual basic operation boundary value for retesting;
s7: if the retest result is correct, go to step S5; if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test value is set to the actual violation boundary value.
The above steps are further illustrated below with reference to specific examples: when the design value given by the customer is 32MB/s, the designer uses the existing hardware equipment to calculate and set the basic operation boundary value as 27MB/s and the basic damage boundary value as 32 MB/s. At this time, the difference between the two boundary values is 5MB/s, and the adjustment step size is set to be 1 MB/s. Meanwhile, 27MB/s is set as the initial value of the test, and 26MB/s or 28MB/s can be set as the initial value of the test according to the test requirement. Judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if not, indicating that the set top box has serious problems, and ending the test; if it is correct, the test value is adjusted up by one step to 28MB/s and the test is continued. Judging whether the received test data stream is correct again, if so, adjusting the test value up to 29MB/s by one step length, and continuing the test; if the data stream is incorrect, the received data stream can only reach the speed of 27.5MB/s, and obviously the currently sent data stream exceeds the bearing capacity of the channel module of the multi-channel distributor of the set top box, the test value is returned to the previous test value of 27MB/s for retesting, whether the retest data stream is correct is judged, and if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test is ended; if it is correct, indicating that the received data stream is restored to the normal speed of 27MB/s, it can be considered that the demultiplexer channel module has restored to the normal operation capability after adjusting the test value, so that the previous test value of 27MB/s is set as the actual basic operation boundary value. Continuously adjusting the test value, adjusting the test value up to 29MB/s by one step, continuously testing, judging whether the received test data stream is correct, if so, ending the test, and if not, returning the test value to the actual basic operation boundary value of 27MB/s for retesting; judging whether the received test data stream is correct again, and if so, finishing the test; if not, the demultiplexer channel module can be considered to have been corrupted at this point, and therefore 29MB/s is set to the actual corruption boundary value.
Fig. 2 is a system structure diagram of a set top box testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method comprises the following steps: the test system comprises a test boundary setting module 10, a test module 20, a test data adjusting module 30 and a test result judging module 40. Wherein,
the test boundary setting module 10 is used for presetting a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value according to a data filtering design value of a multi-channel distributor channel of the set top box;
the test module 20 determines a test value according to a basic operation boundary value preset by the test boundary setting module 10, sends the test value to the test data stream sending server, and receives the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
continuing to test according to the test value adjusted by the test data adjusting module 30, sending the test value to the test data stream sending server, and receiving the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
and the test data adjusting module 30 adjusts the test value according to the judgment result of the test result judging module 40 and requests the test module 20 to send the test value to the test data stream sending server.
The test result judging module 40 judges whether the received test data stream is correct, if so, the test data adjusting module 30 is required to adjust the test value to continue the test, and if not, the test data adjusting module 30 is required to adjust the test value to return to the previous test value to retest;
judging whether the retest data flow is correct, if so, setting the previous test value as an actual basic operation boundary value, and if not, ending the test;
requiring the test data adjusting module 30 to continuously adjust the test value, determining whether the received test data stream is correct, if so, ending the test, and if not, requiring the test data adjusting module 30 to adjust the test value to return to the actual basic operation boundary value for retesting;
if the retest result is correct, the test data adjustment module 30 is required to continue adjusting the test value; if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test value is set to the actual violation boundary value.
In the testing process, firstly, a testing boundary setting module 10 presets a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value according to a data filtering design value of a multi-channel distributor channel of the set top box, a testing module 20 determines a testing value according to the basic operation boundary value preset by the testing boundary setting module 10, the testing value is sent to a testing data stream sending server, and a testing data stream sent by the testing data stream sending server is received, a testing data adjusting module 30 is matched with a testing result judging module 40, the testing module 20 is matched with the testing data adjusting module 30, the testing data adjusting module 30 adjusts the testing value according to a judging result of the testing result judging module 40, and the testing module 20 is required to send the testing value to the testing data stream sending server. The test result determining module 40 determines each test result and then directs the test data adjusting module 30 to adjust the test data according to the test result, so as to finally find the actual operation boundary value and the actual damage boundary value.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A set-top box testing method, characterized in that basic operation boundary values and basic destruction boundary values are preset according to data filtering design values of a set-top box demultiplexer channel, said method comprising the steps of:
s1: determining a test value according to the basic operation boundary value;
s2: sending the test value to a test data stream sending server, and receiving a test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
s3: judging whether the received test data stream is correct, if so, adjusting the test value, and turning to the step S2; if not, returning the test value to the previous test value for retesting;
s4: judging whether the retest data flow is correct, and if so, setting the previous test value as an actual basic operation boundary value;
s5: continuously adjusting the test value, sending the adjusted test value to a test data stream sending server, and receiving the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
s6: judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if not, returning the test value to the actual basic operation boundary value for retesting;
s7: if the retest result is correct, go to step S5; if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test value is set to the actual violation boundary value.
2. The set-top box testing method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the received test data stream is correct is performed by determining whether the test data stream sent by the server can be received by the set-top box without error at least once.
3. The set-top box testing method according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting the testing value is specifically setting an adjusting step size according to an interval between the basic operation boundary value and the basic destruction boundary value, and adjusting the testing value according to the step size.
4. The set-top box testing method according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting the test value is specifically to increase the test value by one step; the step of returning the test value to the previous test value is to decrease the test value by a step value.
5. The set-top box testing method of claim 1, wherein the step S4 of determining whether the retest data stream is correct further comprises ending the test if the test result is incorrect.
6. The set-top box testing method according to claim 1, wherein the step S6 is performed to determine whether the received testing data stream is correct, and further comprising ending the test if the testing result is correct.
7. A set top box testing device is characterized by comprising a testing boundary setting module, a testing data adjusting module and a testing result judging module, wherein,
the test boundary setting module is used for presetting a basic operation boundary value and a basic damage boundary value according to a data filtering design value of a multi-channel distributor channel of the set top box;
the test module determines a test value according to a basic operation boundary value preset by the test boundary setting module, sends the test value to the test data stream sending server, and receives the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
continuing testing according to the test value adjusted by the test data adjusting module, sending the test value to the test data stream sending server, and receiving the test data stream sent by the test data stream sending server;
the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value and requires the test module to send the test value to the test data stream sending server according to the judgment result of the test result judging module;
the test result judging module is used for judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if so, the test data adjusting module is required to adjust the test value to continue testing, and if not, the test data adjusting module is required to adjust the test value to return to the previous test value to retest;
judging whether the retest data flow is correct, if so, setting the previous test value as an actual basic operation boundary value, and if not, ending the test;
requiring the test data adjusting module to continuously adjust the test value, judging whether the received test data stream is correct or not, if so, ending the test, and if not, requiring the test data adjusting module to adjust the test value to return to the actual basic operation boundary value for retesting; if the retest result is correct, the test data adjusting module is required to continuously adjust the test value; if the retest data stream is incorrect, the test value is set to the actual violation boundary value.
8. The testing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the testing result determining module determines whether the received testing data stream is correct, and specifically determines whether the testing data stream sent by the server can be received by the set-top box without error at least once.
9. The testing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the testing data adjusting module adjusts the testing value, specifically, an adjusting step length is set according to a preset interval between the basic operation boundary value and the destructive operation boundary value, and the testing value is adjusted according to the step length.
10. The testing apparatus of claim 9, wherein the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value by increasing the test value by one step; the test data adjusting module adjusts the test value to return to a previous test value, specifically, decreases the test value by one step value.
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