CN105352546A - Pantograph carbon rod abrasion value measurement system - Google Patents
Pantograph carbon rod abrasion value measurement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105352546A CN105352546A CN201510734363.2A CN201510734363A CN105352546A CN 105352546 A CN105352546 A CN 105352546A CN 201510734363 A CN201510734363 A CN 201510734363A CN 105352546 A CN105352546 A CN 105352546A
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- camera
- group module
- module
- lens group
- pantograph
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a pantograph carbon rod abrasion value measurement system comprising a gantry tool, a strip-shaped light source group module, a camera/lens group module, a camera shooting window, and laser sensor pairs. The strip-shaped light source group module is mounted at the front and rear sides of the horizontal beam of the gantry tool. The camera shooting window is disposed inside the camera/lens group module. The camera/lens group module is mounted on the vertical beam of the gantry tool. The laser sensor pairs are mounted at the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped light source group module. A claw detection module is arranged between the strip-shaped light source group module and the camera/lens group module. The pantograph carbon rod abrasion value measurement system is modular and integrated. The detection function modules can be separately integrated or disassembled, so that the modules are easy to maintain or a detection module group with new functions is easy to add. The high-resolution camera can quickly capture carbon rods and claws on a running train, and the abrasion degree of pantograph carbon rods, the offset of the center position and the claw detects can be detected in a scalar manner through an accurate image correction technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pantograph detection technique field, specifically a kind of pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system.
Background technology
Pantograph is that electrically-driven car obtains the electrical equipment of electric energy from contact net, is arranged on locomotive or motor-car roof.Pantograph characteristic directly has influence on the operation stability of electrically-driven car, therefore detects timely and effectively ensureing that the safe and stable operation of locomotive is significant its pantograph characteristic.Static Contact pressure when electrically-driven car pantograph characteristic refers to that ascending, descending is bent and lifting bends the variation relation of height and be elevateds the relation etc. bending highly and be elevated the bow time.Static Contact pressure is bent in the lifting of pantograph, height is bent in lifting and the lifting bow time can reflect pantograph characteristic.Therefore the mensuration of pantograph characteristic is many was realized by detection pantograph pressure, lifting bow height, lifting bow time.Current domestic a lot of pantograph checkout equipment cannot realize the remote transmission of pantograph when detecting pantograph characteristic, cannot realize measuring the effective combination with data acquisition.
Summary of the invention
The pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dust and moisture, vibrationproof against pressure, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system, comprise portal frame frock, strip source group module, camera/lens group module, camera shooting form and laser sensor pair, described portal frame frock is arranged on the periphery of train rail, described strip source group module is arranged on front side and the rear side of the crossbeam of portal frame frock, described crossbeam is positioned at the top of tested carbon-point group, described camera shooting form is positioned at camera/lens group module, described camera/lens group module is arranged on the vertical beam of portal frame frock, described laser sensor is to the both sides, front and back being arranged on strip source group module, goat's horn detection module is also provided with between described strip source group module and camera/lens group module.
As the present invention's further scheme: described tested carbon-point group is arranged in tested shelf goat's horn group.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention has the feature of modularization, integration, and each measuring ability module can distinguish integrated or dismantle, and is convenient to the detection module group that module maintenance or increase have New function; High resolution camera can be captured fast and exercise carbon-point on train and goat's horn, by image flame detection technology accurately, can the wear intensity of scalar detection pantograph carbon-point, the skew of center and goat's horn defective eigenpairs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is one of the present invention's schematic diagram when detecting.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram two of the present invention when detecting.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention when detecting.
Fig. 7 is flow chart of data processing schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of embodiment to this patent.
Refer to Fig. 1-7, a kind of pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system, comprise portal frame frock 1, strip source group module 2, camera/lens group module 3, camera shooting form 4 and laser sensor are to 5, described portal frame frock 1 is arranged on the periphery of train rail 7, described strip source group module 2 is arranged on front side and the rear side of the crossbeam of portal frame frock 1, described crossbeam is positioned at the top of tested carbon-point group 6, described camera shooting form 4 is positioned at camera/lens group module 3, described camera/lens group module 3 is arranged on the vertical beam of portal frame frock 1, described laser sensor is arranged on the both sides, front and back of strip source group module 2 to 5, goat's horn detection module 8 is also provided with between described strip source group module 2 and camera/lens group module 3, described tested carbon-point group 6 is arranged in tested shelf goat's horn group 9.
All module frocks have dust-proof, moistureproof, vibrationproof, function against pressure, avoid the aerodynamic collision owing to causing in train traveling process, cause the skew of camera position to cause the instability of camera imaging; Camera is arranged in shell frock, and this camera model frock is hermetically sealed protection, and industrial level is IP69.
Image zooming-out 50 groups of sampled points of provided carbon-point sample are measured, and the result of measurement is presented on picture, find carbon-point lower edges boundary and by range observation out, by the calculating of computer, the process at 50 groups of edges time used is within 300ms, later when truly applying, about 200 groups can be increased to according to field condition, measurement is reached become more meticulous, can draw by experiment, the exact value measuring wearing valve can realize, can quantitatively detect with subway, light rail and high ferro be representative the dynamic car body of track traffic on the wearing valve of pantograph and the defective eigenpairs of goat's horn.
Described pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system operationally, light source G1, G2, G3, G4 Chang Liang, laser L1, L2, L3 Chang Liang; Camera A, B, C, D are in preparation shooting state, and when train enters measured zone, pantograph stops the laser beam of laser sensor L1, and camera A starts working, the E face of shooting pantograph carbon-point T1; Train advances, and pantograph stops the laser beam of laser sensor L2, and camera C and D starts working, shooting be four goat's horns of pantograph; Train moves on, and pantograph stops the laser beam of laser sensor L3, and camera B starts working, shooting be the F face of pantograph carbon-point T2; After each shooting, computing machine can process picture immediately and extract data.
When described camera A takes carbon-point E side, image rectification algorithm corrects E side, image denoising, gray-level correction algorithm, rasterized images definition grid units, adopt the thickness of carbon-point E side profile extraction algorithm Scalar operation carbon-point E side, contrast standard shelf and carbon-point image, judge whether that pantograph center deviation difference and carbon-point levelness exceed definition tolerance value, then record carry out sound and light alarm, no then records data, store picture, generate form, building database; When described camera C and D takes goat's horn, image denoising, gray-level correction algorithm rasterized images definition grid units, contrast standard goat's horn image, has judged whether goat's horn defect or disappearance, be record and sound and light alarm, otherwise record data, storage picture, generation form, building database; When described camera B takes carbon-point F side, image rectification algorithm corrects F side, image denoising, gray-level correction algorithm rasterized images definition grid units, adopt the thickness of carbon-point F side profile extraction algorithm Scalar operation carbon-point F side, contrast standard shelf and carbon-point image, judge whether that pantograph center deviation difference and carbon-point levelness exceed definition tolerance value, be, record and sound and light alarm, otherwise record data, storage picture, generation form, building database.
The present invention has the feature of modularization, integration, and each measuring ability module can distinguish integrated or dismantle, and is convenient to the detection module group that module maintenance or increase have New function; High resolution camera can be captured fast and exercise carbon-point on train and goat's horn, by image flame detection technology accurately, can the wear intensity of scalar detection pantograph carbon-point, the skew of center and goat's horn defective eigenpairs.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim.
Claims (2)
1. a pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system, it is characterized in that, comprise portal frame frock (1), strip source group module (2), camera/lens group module (3), camera shooting form (4) and laser sensor are to (5), described portal frame frock (1) is arranged on the periphery of train rail (7), described strip source group module (2) is arranged on front side and the rear side of the crossbeam of portal frame frock (1), described crossbeam is positioned at the top of tested carbon-point group (6), described camera shooting form (4) is positioned at camera/lens group module (3), described camera/lens group module (3) is arranged on the vertical beam of portal frame frock (1), described laser sensor is arranged on the both sides, front and back of strip source group module (2) to (5), goat's horn detection module (8) is also provided with between described strip source group module (2) and camera/lens group module (3).
2. pantograph carbon rod wearing valve measuring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tested carbon-point group (6) is arranged on tested shelf goat's horn group (9).
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CN201510734363.2A CN105352546A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Pantograph carbon rod abrasion value measurement system |
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CN201510734363.2A CN105352546A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Pantograph carbon rod abrasion value measurement system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106657708A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-10 | 北京恒通安泰科技有限公司 | Lighting device acting as line light source and image collecting system |
CN110118540A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 宜达工程设计(天津)有限责任公司 | A method of for contact line Abrasion detecting |
CN112781492A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-11 | 江苏集萃智能光电系统研究所有限公司 | Multi-binocular-based train pantograph slide plate abrasion online detection equipment and method |
CN113866184A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-31 | 东莞市诺丽电子科技有限公司 | Non-contact hard spot detection method and non-contact hard spot detection system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-02 CN CN201510734363.2A patent/CN105352546A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106657708A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-10 | 北京恒通安泰科技有限公司 | Lighting device acting as line light source and image collecting system |
CN106657708B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-06-08 | 北京恒通安泰科技有限公司 | Lighting device and image capturing system as line source |
CN110118540A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 宜达工程设计(天津)有限责任公司 | A method of for contact line Abrasion detecting |
CN112781492A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-11 | 江苏集萃智能光电系统研究所有限公司 | Multi-binocular-based train pantograph slide plate abrasion online detection equipment and method |
CN113866184A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-31 | 东莞市诺丽电子科技有限公司 | Non-contact hard spot detection method and non-contact hard spot detection system |
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