CN105352358B - Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device - Google Patents

Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105352358B
CN105352358B CN201510831348.XA CN201510831348A CN105352358B CN 105352358 B CN105352358 B CN 105352358B CN 201510831348 A CN201510831348 A CN 201510831348A CN 105352358 B CN105352358 B CN 105352358B
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
jet atomization
atomization device
type housing
distribution
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CN201510831348.XA
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CN105352358A (en
Inventor
方涛
张星群
戴行飞
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XINSHIJI ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd HANGZHOU
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XINSHIJI ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd HANGZHOU
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/06Spray nozzles or spray pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device.The jet atomization device that purpose is to provide should can meet the cooling requirement of the big exhaust gas volumn of big load so that moisture rapid evaporation, and with technical characterstic simple in construction, easy to use.Technical scheme is:Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device, it is characterised in that:Including fixing device, flow distributor and one group of twin spray gun, fixing device is fixed at the top of cooling tower, flow distributor is arranged in the middle part of fixing device, this group of twin spray gun is installed on the securing means, and it is evenly arranged around flow distributor, each twin spray gun is connected with water supply line and steam line.

Description

Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device
Technical field
The present invention relates to atomising device technical field, more particularly to a kind of Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device, for rubbish System for cleaning fume in rubbish burning electricity generation project;(project number is subsidized by national science and technology supporting plan 2014BAC12B01)。
Background technology
The system for cleaning fume of waste incineration power generation project is removed using cooling tower+reaction tower+activated carbon injection+cloth bag The technique of dirt device is handled the flue gas of boiler emission;Wherein in cooling tower water smoke will be cooled down using twin spray gun Spurt into cooling tower, uniformly mixed with the flue gas in cooling tower and using high-temperature flue gas by atomized water evaporating completely after change, So as to reach the effect of reduction flue-gas temperature, the flue gas after cooling enters by reaction tower with spraying into the white lime dry powder in reaction tower Row reaction, reaches removing acid gas in flue gas (mainly HCl and SO2) purpose.
With being stepped up for the development of domestic waste incineration industry in recent years and Municipal Solid Waste, the rubbish of maximization burns The market demand for burning processing equipment is increasing, so that the requirement to original process equipment also has further lifting.Traditional Using single atomizing lance, or layered arrangement several smoke processing system more, this form be used to maximizing equipment when The problem of time can produce many:
1st, single atomizing lance can not meet the cooling requirement of the big exhaust gas volumn of big load, such as injection flow rate reaches peak value, The sufficiently large flue-gas temperature of exhaust gas volumn can not but be dropped to the temperature for meeting depickling reaction;
2nd, the water sprayed into can reach the theoretical amount of exhaust gas volumn cooling, but because the penetrating of single spray gun is so substantial amounts of Cooling water and be unable to reach atomization after moisture particle requirement (general below 100um), it is impossible to evaporated in time in cooling tower, Cause a series of contingency questions, such as tower wall ponding dust stratification;Problem above is to be resolved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the shortcomings of there is provided a kind of improvement of jet atomization device in background technology, after improvement Jet atomization device should can meet the cooling requirement of the big exhaust gas volumn of big load so that moisture rapid evaporation, and having Technical characterstic simple in construction, easy to use.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device, it is characterised in that:Including fixing device, flow distributor and one group of double fluid Body atomizing lance, fixing device is fixed at the top of cooling tower, and flow distributor is arranged in the middle part of fixing device, this group of two-fluid Atomizing lance is installed on the securing means, and is evenly arranged around flow distributor, each twin spray gun with confession Waterpipe and steam line are connected.
Preferably, in one group of twin spray gun, the feed tube of each twin spray gun passes through one Round water pipe is connected with water supply line, and the air inlet pipe of each twin spray gun is connect by a round tracheae with steam line It is logical.
Preferably, the round water pipe and round tracheae are fixedly mounted on the securing means.
Preferably, the fixing device includes a circular frame, the circular frame includes an outer ring and some Bracing piece, flow distributor is arranged in the circle centre position of outer ring, is connected between outer ring and flow distributor by the bracing piece Connect and be fixed on cooling tower top plate.
Preferably, the flow distributor includes a ring-type housing and some distribution of air flow pieces, it is described some Distribution of air flow piece is evenly arranged in ring-type housing, and the inner circle centre position in ring-type housing of each distribution of air flow piece is connected as a single entity, Outer end is connected on the inwall of ring-type housing.
Preferably, the outer wall of the ring-type housing and the bracing piece of the fixing device are connected and fixed to cooling tower top On plate.
Preferably, the distribution of air flow piece is fanning strip.
Preferably, the Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device also include a data processing equipment and it is connected extremely Few two electric control valves, at least two temperature sensors, the electric control valve are separately mounted to water supply line and steam line On, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inlet and outlet of cooling tower.
The invention has the advantages that:The present invention is used for waste incineration and generating electricity gas cleaning cooling atomization spray of maximizing On water temperature reducing system, reasonably arrange that multiple atomized waters spray into point (general 3-6 point) at the top of cooling tower;It is same to use double fluid Body atomizing lance, the cooling water being atomized vertically is sprayed at the top of cooling tower, the atomization that the flue gas in cooling tower can be with penetrating Water is fully contacted, and its evaporating completely is reached to the effect of cooled flue gas temperature in a short time, it is to avoid the drop injection that atomization is fallen Dust stratification is caused on to tower wall;Meanwhile, the data that the present invention can also be gathered using temperature sensor are adjusted by data processing equipment The aperture of electric control valve, regulation hydraulic pressure and air pressure are saved, the penetrating speed of atomized water is controlled, so as to meet the maximization big load of equipment Requirement during many variations.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the invention will be further described, but the invention is not limited in following examples.
As shown in figure 1, the Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device that the present invention is provided, including fixing device, flow distributor And one group of twin spray gun 5, fixing device is fixed at the top of cooling tower, and flow distributor is arranged in fixing device Portion's (air-flow enters inside cooling tower at the top of distributor through distributor), this group of twin spray gun, which is arranged on, to be fixed On device, and be evenly arranged around flow distributor, each twin spray gun with water supply line and steam line Connect (being omitted in figure).
The feed tube 5-1 of each twin spray gun is connect by a round water pipe 4 and interface 9 with water supply line Logical, the air inlet pipe 5-2 of each twin spray gun is connected by a round tracheae 3 and interface 8 with steam line.It is aobvious So, the round water pipe and round tracheae are fixedly mounted on the securing means.
The fixing device can use existing fixing device, or use following structure:Including a circular frame, The circular frame includes an outer ring 2 and some bracing pieces 1, and flow distributor is arranged in the circle centre position of outer ring, outer ring with It is connected and fixed between flow distributor by the bracing piece on cooling tower top plate.The diameter of outer ring and cooling tower it is interior Footpath is adapted, and outer ring is fixed on the inwall of cooling tower by bolt or other fixed components.
The flow distributor can use existing flow distributor, or use following structure:Including a ring Shape housing 7 and some distribution of air flow pieces 6, some distribution of air flow pieces are evenly arranged in ring-type housing, each distribution of air flow The inner circle centre position in ring-type housing of piece is connected as a single entity, and outer end is connected on the inwall of ring-type housing, the ring-type housing Outer wall and the bracing piece of the fixing device are connected and fixed on cooling tower top plate.Usually, the distribution of air flow piece is fan Shape piece.
The Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device also includes a data processing equipment (using industrial computer) and is connected thereto At least two electric control valves, at least two temperature sensors (being omitted in figure), the electric control valve is separately mounted to On water supply line and steam line, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inlet and outlet of cooling tower;Also, at the data Reason device can also be connected with the water pump of water supply line and the air pump of steam line, the rotating speed of control water pump and air pump.
The present invention is uniformly distributed in many twin spray gun at the top of cooling tower, passes through what cooling tower was imported and exported Temperature detection, many injection flow rates atomizing lance of Synchronization Control, such as 220 DEG C of cooling tower input gas temperature, outlet needs drop Temperature is to 160 DEG C, it is necessary to which total injection flow rate 4.5t/h, is divided into 3 to 6 points and sprays into cooling tower, and when being such as divided at 3, every sprays Rifle injection flow rate is 1.5t/h, and when being divided at 6, every is 0.75t/h spray gun injection flow rate.In the feelings of such injection flow rate Under condition, the pressure and hydraulic pressure of compressed air are reasonably controlled, the droplet particles being atomized out thinner (typically in below 80um) are easy to The short time evaporates in cooling tower, and rational layout points can also help flue gas to be mixed with the full and uniform of atomized drop, no Dust stratification is caused as the drop not being atomized in time is ejected into tower wall.Therefore, the Multipoint Uniform injection that the present invention is used Atomization structure can also meet requirement when changing the maximization big load of equipment more, so that controllable, homogenization is reached, it is synchronous high Effect.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, for those skilled in the art, the present invention can have Various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., all should Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device, it is characterised in that:Including fixing device, flow distributor and one group of two-fluid Atomizing lance (5), fixing device is fixed at the top of cooling tower, and flow distributor is arranged in the middle part of fixing device, group double fluid Body atomizing lance is installed on the securing means, and is evenly arranged around flow distributor, each twin spray gun with Water supply line and steam line are connected;
In one group of twin spray gun, the feed tube (5-1) of each twin spray gun passes through a round water pipe (4) connected with water supply line, the air inlet pipe (5-2) of each twin spray gun passes through a round tracheae (3) and air supply pipe Road is connected;
The round water pipe and round tracheae are fixedly mounted on the securing means;
The Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device also includes a data processing equipment and connected at least two electrically-controlled valve Door, at least two temperature sensors, the electric control valve are separately mounted on water supply line and steam line, and the temperature is passed Sensor is arranged on the inlet and outlet of cooling tower.
2. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing device includes one Circular frame, the circular frame includes an outer ring (2) and some bracing pieces (1), and flow distributor is arranged in outer ring Circle centre position, is connected and fixed on cooling tower top plate between outer ring and flow distributor by the bracing piece.
3. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flow distributor includes One ring-type housing (7) and some distribution of air flow pieces (6), some distribution of air flow pieces are evenly arranged in ring-type housing, The inner circle centre position in ring-type housing of each distribution of air flow piece is connected as a single entity, and outer end is connected on the inwall of ring-type housing.
4. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the ring-type housing with The bracing piece of the fixing device is connected and fixed on cooling tower top plate.
5. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The distribution of air flow piece is sector Piece.
6. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow distributor includes One ring-type housing and some distribution of air flow pieces, some distribution of air flow pieces are evenly arranged in ring-type housing, each air-flow The inner circle centre position in ring-type housing of distribution piece is connected as a single entity, and outer end is connected on the inwall of ring-type housing.
7. Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The distribution of air flow piece is sector Piece.
CN201510831348.XA 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device Active CN105352358B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510831348.XA CN105352358B (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510831348.XA CN105352358B (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Multipoint Uniform jet atomization device

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CN105352358A CN105352358A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105352358B true CN105352358B (en) 2017-08-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278544A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-13 鹤壁国立光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of wisdom street lamp control system based on prevention and control of air pollution
CN110152910B (en) * 2018-02-24 2021-04-06 浙江信利电器有限公司 Axial flow type paint spraying device for spraying paint on smoke exhaust ventilator workpiece

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2702771Y (en) * 2003-03-26 2005-06-01 无锡市东方环境工程设计研究所有限公司 Spray cooling dedusting system
CN201909554U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-07-27 东莞石龙津威饮料食品有限公司 Cooling water recovery device
CN102851084B (en) * 2011-06-30 2015-11-04 斯普瑞喷雾系统(上海)有限公司 Converter flue gas coal gas semi-dry cooling and dedusting system
CN203494387U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-03-26 韩风毅 Circulating fluidized bed (CFB) single-hole Venturi desulfurizing tower with two-fluid spray gun
CN205192319U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 杭州新世纪能源环保工程股份有限公司 Multiple spot evenly sprays atomizing device

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