CN105351296B - Laminar flow device - Google Patents

Laminar flow device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105351296B
CN105351296B CN201510771539.1A CN201510771539A CN105351296B CN 105351296 B CN105351296 B CN 105351296B CN 201510771539 A CN201510771539 A CN 201510771539A CN 105351296 B CN105351296 B CN 105351296B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circular ring
laminar flow
mounting circular
flow device
rectifier
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Application number
CN201510771539.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105351296A (en
Inventor
马恒强
杨绪军
国继征
刘君
尹承昌
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Xinwen Mining Group Co Ltd
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Xinwen Mining Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510771539.1A priority Critical patent/CN105351296B/en
Publication of CN105351296A publication Critical patent/CN105351296A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15DFLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F15D1/00Influencing flow of fluids
    • F15D1/02Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15DFLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F15D1/00Influencing flow of fluids
    • F15D1/02Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
    • F15D1/025Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits by means of orifice or throttle elements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of laminar flow devices.The laminar flow device includes mounting circular ring (1) and the rectifier (2) being fixed at the channel of mounting circular ring (1), the rectification channel (3) that multiple axial directions along mounting circular ring (1) that gather on rectifier (2) extend.Laminar flow device according to the present invention is able to solve crushing caused by the air turbulence of the output of air flow source in the prior art and the larger problem of energy consumption.

Description

Laminar flow device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-flows to rectify field, in particular to a kind of laminar flow device.
Background technique
Pneumatic conveying has the advantages that many significant compared with machinery conveying, obtains very big hair in practical applications Exhibition, other than grain transportation, the material of conveying, which has been extended to, covers various powder and granular solid material, such as changes Fertilizer, cement, plastics, industrial chemicals, drug, coal mine etc..
However, traditional pneumatic conveying has energy consumption high, equipment and pipe wear are serious, and short these of conveying distance are difficult to overcome Technical problem especially shows even more serious when conveying big partial size, high density material.In air-transport system, wind regime is Conveying power is provided, barrier in pipeline, such as vane swirler are being flowed through due to the air-flow very disorder of wind regime output in equipment When, larger crushing and energy consumption can be generated.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of laminar flow device, to solve caused by the air turbulence of air flow source output in the prior art Crushing and the larger problem of energy consumption.
To achieve the goals above, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of laminar flow device, including mounting circular ring and The rectifier being fixed at the channel of mounting circular ring, rectifier include the whole of multiple axial directions extensions along mounting circular ring Circulation road.
Further, laminar flow device further includes locking piece, and rectifier is fixedly connected on the internal perisporium of mounting circular ring by locking piece On.
Further, locking piece is screw thread, and screw thread is fixed on mounting circular ring.
Further, card slot is provided on mounting circular ring, screw thread is fastened in card slot.
Further, multiple screw threads are arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of mounting circular ring.
Further, rectifier is round honeycomb core.
Further, the rectification channel cross-section of round honeycomb core is round, rectangular, diamond shape or ellipse.
Further, the rectification channel cross-section of round honeycomb core is regular hexagon.
Further, mounting circular ring is made of rigid material.
Further, rectifier is removably disposed on mounting circular ring.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, laminar flow device includes mounting circular ring and is fixed at the channel of mounting circular ring Rectifier, the rectification channel that multiple axial directions along mounting circular ring that gather on rectifier extend.It, can when using the laminar flow device The laminar flow device is mounted on gas source outlet conduit, after gas is flowed out from gas source, rectifier can be passed through, then along rectification The rectification direction of device is flowed, and after the rectification guiding of rectifier, the disorder air-flow of gas source output also be will become along rectification The regular flow of direction flowing, therefore can be improved the stability of air-flow flowing, the loss in air-flow flow process is reduced, is reduced Air-flow crushing.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic view of the front view of the laminar flow device of embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the side structure schematic views of the laminar flow device of embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic perspective view of the laminar flow device of embodiment according to the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:1, mounting circular ring;2, rectifier;3, channel is rectified;4, locking piece.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with Examples.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the invention, laminar flow device includes mounting circular ring 1 and fixed setting Rectifier 2 at the channel of mounting circular ring 1, rectifier 2 include that the rectification of multiple axial directions extensions along mounting circular ring 1 is logical Road 3.
When using the laminar flow device, which can be mounted on gas source outlet conduit by mounting circular ring 1, work as gas Body can pass through rectifier 2, then flow along the rectification direction of rectifier, lead by the rectification of rectifier 2 after gas source outflow To later, the disorder air-flow of gas source output also will become the regular flow along the flowing of rectification direction, therefore can be improved air-flow The stability of flowing reduces the loss in air-flow flow process, reduces air-flow crushing.
For the ease of mounting circular ring 1 and gas source outlet conduit to be attached, can be set in the connecting pin of mounting circular ring 1 Threaded connection slot is set, connection screw thread is set on gas source outlet conduit, or outer spiral shell is arranged in the connecting pin of mounting circular ring 1 Internal screw thread is arranged on gas source outlet conduit in line, so that being connected between mounting circular ring 1 and gas source export pipeline by screw thread It connects.Screw connection structure is not only simple in structure, easy to connect reliable, and can have preferable sealing performance.
Mounting circular ring 1 is made of rigid material, such as metal, engineering plastics, wood etc., can prevent from working in laminar flow device During, due to being caused mounting circular ring 1 to deform by airflow acting force, influence asking for the rectification effect of laminar flow device Topic.
Preferably, rectifier 2 is removably disposed on mounting circular ring 1.During using laminar flow device, if encountered The case where needing replacing rectifier structure, without replacing entire laminar flow device, it is only necessary to by rectifier 2 from mounting circular ring 1 It disassembles, the rectifier 2 of type needed for then replacing, mounting circular ring 1 still may remain in installed position, therefore A large amount of processes can be saved, the cost of replacement rectifier structure is reduced, improve replacement efficiency.
In order to guarantee there is stable connection structure between mounting circular ring 1 and rectifier 2, laminar flow device further includes locking piece 4, Rectifier 2 is fixedly connected on the internal perisporium of mounting circular ring 1 by locking piece 4.Locking piece 4 can be fixed at mounting circular ring 1 On, then rectifier 2 is fixed on locking piece 4, to realize the fixed installation to rectifier 2.
Locking piece 4 is, for example, screw thread, and screw thread is fixed on mounting circular ring 1, and 2 padlock of rectifier is in screw thread.Pacifying It is provided with card slot 5 on dress annulus 1, screw thread is fixed in card slot 5, and then 2 padlock of rectifier is in screw thread, so that fixation is set It sets on mounting circular ring 1.Screw thread structure is simple, easy to operate, and connection positioning is reliable, can steadily fix rectifier 2 and set It sets on mounting circular ring 1.
In the present embodiment, multiple screw threads are arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of mounting circular ring 1, can be the peace of rectifier 2 Dress provides more uniform reliable padlock active force, guarantees that rectifier 2 is mounted on mounting circular ring 1 stress balance later, so that Laminar flow device has better working performance.
Rectifier 2 can be fixed at the structure on mounting circular ring 1 by locking piece 4 or others herein, Such as buckle etc..
In the present embodiment, rectifier 2 is round honeycomb core.Round honeycomb core can provide effective area ratio for laminar flow device Rectification channel that is big and being evenly distributed can subtract on the basis of guaranteeing effectively rectify to the air-flow entered in laminar flow device Few air flow losses, improve air-flow utilization efficiency.
3 section of rectification channel of round honeycomb core is round, rectangular, diamond shape or ellipse.In the present embodiment, round bee 3 section of rectification channel of nest core is regular hexagon, and is made of aluminum alloy materials, not only makes the weight of laminar flow device lighter, has It is bigger to imitate area, and makes simply, easy to process, cost is relatively low.The passage length and aisle spare in each rectification channel can To be chosen according to required rectification effect.Passage length is longer, aisle spare is smaller, and rectification effect is better, but the pressure generated Damage it is bigger, specific specification can according in gas source pressure and laminar flow device applied by position etc. reasonably selected.
In the present embodiment, round honeycomb core uses 30mm thickness aluminium alloy hexagonal honeycomb material, so that rectifier 2 Effective area ratio is rectified up to 99% or more, the working efficiency of laminar flow device can be greatly improved, reduce the damage in gas flow Consumption.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of laminar flow device, which is characterized in that including mounting circular ring (1) and be arranged at the channel of the mounting circular ring (1) Rectifier (2), the rectification channel that multiple axial directions along the mounting circular ring (1) that gather on the rectifier (2) extend (3);
The laminar flow device further includes locking piece (4), and the locking piece (4) is screw thread, and the screw thread is fixed at the installation On annulus (1);The rectifier (2) are fixed on the internal perisporium of the mounting circular ring (1) by the screw thread;The mounting circular ring (1) it is provided on card slot (5), the screw thread is fastened in the card slot (5).
2. laminar flow device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that week of multiple screw threads along the mounting circular ring (1) It is arranged to uniform intervals.
3. laminar flow device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the rectifier (2) is round honeycomb core.
4. laminar flow device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rectification channel (3) section of the circle honeycomb core is Round, rectangular, diamond shape or ellipse.
5. laminar flow device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rectification channel (3) section of the circle honeycomb core is Regular hexagon.
6. laminar flow device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting circular ring (1) is made of rigid material.
7. laminar flow device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the rectifier (2) is removably disposed in described On mounting circular ring (1).
CN201510771539.1A 2015-01-09 2015-11-12 Laminar flow device Active CN105351296B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510771539.1A CN105351296B (en) 2015-01-09 2015-11-12 Laminar flow device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2015100115654 2015-01-09
CN201510011565 2015-01-09
CN201510771539.1A CN105351296B (en) 2015-01-09 2015-11-12 Laminar flow device

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CN105351296A CN105351296A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105351296B true CN105351296B (en) 2018-11-20

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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1188935A2 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-20 Daniel Industries, Inc., Flow conditioner for wet gas
CN1190602C (en) * 1998-03-13 2005-02-23 法国天然气公司 Flow conditioner for gas transport pipe
CN2748873Y (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-12-28 四川省佳运油气设备有限公司 Adjustable telescopic current rectifier
CN202533242U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-11-14 南开大学 Multifunctional movable type wind erosion wind tunnel
CN103452969A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 Porous rectifying device with pressure reduction function
CN103573759A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 Throttling and pressure reduction combined device of triangular hole throttling valve
CN103953620A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 Rectifying combining device with damping net
CN104019958A (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-09-03 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Wind tunnel rectification device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190602A (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-19 王力平 Device for correcting operation accumulative error of rear installed radiation source
US20120247223A1 (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 Canada Pipeline Accessories, Co. Ltd. Electroless Plated Fluid Flow Conditioner and Pipe Assembly
CN202561250U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-28 上海开维喜阀门集团有限公司 Surface spray-coating valve seat with replaceable disc valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190602C (en) * 1998-03-13 2005-02-23 法国天然气公司 Flow conditioner for gas transport pipe
EP1188935A2 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-20 Daniel Industries, Inc., Flow conditioner for wet gas
CN2748873Y (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-12-28 四川省佳运油气设备有限公司 Adjustable telescopic current rectifier
CN202533242U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-11-14 南开大学 Multifunctional movable type wind erosion wind tunnel
CN103452969A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 Porous rectifying device with pressure reduction function
CN104019958A (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-09-03 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Wind tunnel rectification device
CN103573759A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 Throttling and pressure reduction combined device of triangular hole throttling valve
CN103953620A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 Rectifying combining device with damping net

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