CN105350017B - Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud - Google Patents
Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105350017B CN105350017B CN201510852373.6A CN201510852373A CN105350017B CN 105350017 B CN105350017 B CN 105350017B CN 201510852373 A CN201510852373 A CN 201510852373A CN 105350017 B CN105350017 B CN 105350017B
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- filtration
- gold mud
- desorbed
- gelatin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
- C25C1/20—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
- C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/22—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method increasing the rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud. According to the method, gelatin and polyethyleneglycol are added into a desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud solution and then are fully stirred and mixed. After the gelatin and the polyethyleneglycol are added and fully stirred and mixed, the rate of filtration of the desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud solution is increased. Water is added into the gelatin to prepare a saturated solution. The method can remarkably increase the rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud, shorten the refining working time and reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for improving the rate of filtration, more particularly to a kind of to improve the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration
Method.
Background technology
People began to that gold silver is reclaimed from gold-containing solution with activated carbon early in 1880.But as a kind of new work for carrying gold
Skill is until 20 century 70s are just developed rapidly and are reached perfection.From U.S. Homestake carbon pulp factory in 1973 go into operation with
Come, carbon-in-pulp process technique has worldwide become a kind of main gold extracting method for generally adopting at present.
Carbon-in-pulp process is the gold leached using activated carbon adsorption, and after desorbing electrolytic, the gold mud of generation is obtained again through refine
To ingot.When electrolysis, the conventional material of negative electrode has steel wool and NACF (charcoal felt).Carbon fibe has reinforcing electrodeposition
Process, improves cathode-current density, under identical electrolytic condition, with the deposition response rate and speed ratio steel wool of carbon fiber gold
When it is much higher;Because carbon fiber is inert electrode, redox reaction is participated in unlike steel wool, so electrodeposition gold mud out
Impurity content is few.Based on these advantages of carbon fiber, increasing manufacturing enterprise is used for carbon fiber in production.But pass through
The gold mud that carbon fiber electrodeposition is obtained, the problem for being difficult to filter is frequently run onto in subsequent wet refine, and filtration time is short then several
Hour, long then tens hours.The reason for gold mud filtration difficulty, except there is gold loaded carbon not wash clean clearly, carry a part of thin
It is outer that mud is produced into gold mud, and topmost reason is that the extremely fine carbon fiber mixed in gold mud is caused.Gold mud mistake
Filter difficulty causes refinery activities, and time-consuming, causes personnel, equipment fatigue, increased energy consumption, while also giving safeguarding work band
Carry out certain hidden danger.Therefore, study a kind of method to solve the problems, such as that desorbing electrolytic gold mud filtration hardly possible is very necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for improving the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration, solves gold mud filtration
Difficult problem, shortens refining time, improves work efficiency.
The method of the present invention is:Gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol are added in desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution, is then sufficiently stirred for mixing
Close, after adding gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol to be thoroughly mixed, the rate of filtration of desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution is accelerated;Gold mud can be improved
Filter effect.
Described gelatin adds water and is configured to saturated solution.
The key technology of the present invention is being used in combination for gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol.
The step of the present invention is as follows:
First, the preparation of gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol:Gelatin is added water and is configured to saturated solution;
2nd, use:
Gelatin saturated solution and Polyethylene Glycol are added in the aqueous solution or acid treating solution of desorbing electrolytic gold mud, stirring is equal
Filter after even.The addition of gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol can be determined by experiment, and the gold mud consumption of different batches is different.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The rate of filtration of desorbing electrolytic gold mud is remarkably improved, shortens refinery activities' time, reduce energy consumption.
Specific embodiment
The method of the present invention is:Gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol are added in desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution, is then sufficiently stirred for mixing
Close, after adding gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol to be thoroughly mixed, the rate of filtration of desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution is accelerated;Gold mud can be improved
Filter effect.
Described gelatin adds water and is configured to saturated solution.
Experimentation has been carried out using the present invention to two kinds of gold mud.Test adopts 2XZ-4 type vacuum pumps, 2500ml sucking filtration
Bottle, Φ 150mm buchner funnels.
Embodiment 1:
Certain ore deposit desorbing electrolytic gold mud 1, essential element analysis result is shown in Table 1, and using the experimental result of different reagents 2 are shown in Table.
The essential element analysis result of 1 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 1
Element | Au | Ag | Cu | Pb | Zn | Fe |
Content (%) | 20.75 | 51.73 | 10.37 | 4.00 | 0.14 | 0.52 |
The nitric acid remove impurity liquid filtration test result of 2 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 1
Testing program | It is not added with flocculant | Gelatin | Polyethylene Glycol | Gelatin is shared with Polyethylene Glycol |
The rate of filtration | Cannot filter | Slowly | Cannot filter | Hurry up |
Embodiment 2:
Certain ore deposit desorbing electrolytic gold mud 2, essential element analysis result is shown in Table 3, and using the experimental result of different reagents 4 are shown in Table.
The essential element analysis result of 3 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 2
Element | Au | Ag | Cu | Pb | Zn | Fe |
Content (%) | 22.63 | 46.39 | 12.22 | 6.34 | 1.58 | 1.62 |
The nitric acid remove impurity liquid filtration test result of 4 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 2
Testing program | It is not added with flocculant | Gelatin | Polyethylene Glycol | Gelatin is shared with Polyethylene Glycol |
The rate of filtration | Filtration difficulty | Slowly | Filtration difficulty | Hurry up |
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method for improving the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration, the method is:Add in desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution bright
Glue and Polyethylene Glycol, are then thoroughly mixed.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration method, it is characterised in that:Described
Gelatin adds water and is configured to saturated solution.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510852373.6A CN105350017B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510852373.6A CN105350017B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105350017A CN105350017A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
CN105350017B true CN105350017B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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CN201510852373.6A Active CN105350017B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud |
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Citations (15)
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US4013527A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-03-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Electrolytic oxidation of blix solution |
US4378285A (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1983-03-29 | Mar Industries, Inc. | Gold recovery apparatus |
JPS6324089A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-01 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Gold electrolytic solution |
CN2126853Y (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-02-10 | 沈阳黄金学院 | Cyanide noble metal liquid carbon fibre electrode gold extraction slot |
CN2295765Y (en) * | 1997-01-25 | 1998-10-28 | 刘连增 | Electrolyzing tank |
FR2810681A1 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2001-12-28 | Claude Andre Bedjai | Recovery of precious metal, notably gold, from a variety of wastes involves electrolytic dissolution of gold and electrolytic deposition of gold from solution on an electrode |
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CN1153850C (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2004-06-16 | 北京大学 | Process for preparing high-purity gold by electrolyzing extracted gold-contained organic phase |
KR20060006858A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2006-01-19 | 신동만 | A electroanalysis gold recovery apparatus with collector |
CN100460532C (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2009-02-11 | 中南大学 | Method of preparing high purity copper by bacteria leaching primary sulfide ore |
CN101392325A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-03-25 | 东华大学 | Method for extracting gold from waste printed circuit board |
CN101451190A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 灵宝市金源矿业有限责任公司 | Novel method for separating gold and silver from gold mud |
CN101550488A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2009-10-07 | 中南大学 | Method of preparing high pure cathode copper by using PCB acid chlorine copper etching solution sewage |
CN101942678B (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2012-02-15 | 西南科技大学 | Preparation method of high-purity active zinc powder |
CN102071323B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-05-23 | 惠州Tcl环境科技有限公司 | Method for producing high-purity gold by utilizing electroplating waste liquid containing gold |
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CA2595275A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-22 | David Pearce | The sequential lixivation and precipitation of metals from refractory ores by utilising variable oxidation reduction potentials and a variable ph system |
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2015
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Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4013527A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-03-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Electrolytic oxidation of blix solution |
US4378285A (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1983-03-29 | Mar Industries, Inc. | Gold recovery apparatus |
JPS6324089A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-01 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Gold electrolytic solution |
CN2126853Y (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-02-10 | 沈阳黄金学院 | Cyanide noble metal liquid carbon fibre electrode gold extraction slot |
CN2295765Y (en) * | 1997-01-25 | 1998-10-28 | 刘连增 | Electrolyzing tank |
FR2810681A1 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2001-12-28 | Claude Andre Bedjai | Recovery of precious metal, notably gold, from a variety of wastes involves electrolytic dissolution of gold and electrolytic deposition of gold from solution on an electrode |
CN1153850C (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2004-06-16 | 北京大学 | Process for preparing high-purity gold by electrolyzing extracted gold-contained organic phase |
DE10211084C1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-08-07 | Mrut Mess Regel Umwelt Technik | Recovery of noble metal, especially gold, from production residue, e.g. sludge, dross or polishing dust, involves dissolution in aqueous thiocyanate solution by adding strong oxidant, e.g. sodium peroxydisulfate or peroxide |
KR20060006858A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2006-01-19 | 신동만 | A electroanalysis gold recovery apparatus with collector |
CN100460532C (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2009-02-11 | 中南大学 | Method of preparing high purity copper by bacteria leaching primary sulfide ore |
CN101451190A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 灵宝市金源矿业有限责任公司 | Novel method for separating gold and silver from gold mud |
CN101392325A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-03-25 | 东华大学 | Method for extracting gold from waste printed circuit board |
CN101550488A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2009-10-07 | 中南大学 | Method of preparing high pure cathode copper by using PCB acid chlorine copper etching solution sewage |
CN101942678B (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2012-02-15 | 西南科技大学 | Preparation method of high-purity active zinc powder |
CN102071323B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-05-23 | 惠州Tcl环境科技有限公司 | Method for producing high-purity gold by utilizing electroplating waste liquid containing gold |
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CN105350017A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170908 Address after: 011216 Inner Mongolia Xilinguole Meng Suniteyou and Zhu Zhen Patentee after: Sunite Jinxi gold mining limited liability company Address before: 130012 nanhu road, Jilin, Changchun, No. 6760 Patentee before: Changchun Gold Research Institute |
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