CN105350017B - Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud - Google Patents

Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105350017B
CN105350017B CN201510852373.6A CN201510852373A CN105350017B CN 105350017 B CN105350017 B CN 105350017B CN 201510852373 A CN201510852373 A CN 201510852373A CN 105350017 B CN105350017 B CN 105350017B
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filtration
gold mud
desorbed
gelatin
rate
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CN105350017A (en
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赵俊蔚
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Sunite Jinxi gold mining limited liability company
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Changchun Gold Research Institute
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/20Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of noble metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/04Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/22Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method increasing the rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud. According to the method, gelatin and polyethyleneglycol are added into a desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud solution and then are fully stirred and mixed. After the gelatin and the polyethyleneglycol are added and fully stirred and mixed, the rate of filtration of the desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud solution is increased. Water is added into the gelatin to prepare a saturated solution. The method can remarkably increase the rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud, shorten the refining working time and reduce energy consumption.

Description

A kind of method for improving the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for improving the rate of filtration, more particularly to a kind of to improve the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration Method.
Background technology
People began to that gold silver is reclaimed from gold-containing solution with activated carbon early in 1880.But as a kind of new work for carrying gold Skill is until 20 century 70s are just developed rapidly and are reached perfection.From U.S. Homestake carbon pulp factory in 1973 go into operation with Come, carbon-in-pulp process technique has worldwide become a kind of main gold extracting method for generally adopting at present.
Carbon-in-pulp process is the gold leached using activated carbon adsorption, and after desorbing electrolytic, the gold mud of generation is obtained again through refine To ingot.When electrolysis, the conventional material of negative electrode has steel wool and NACF (charcoal felt).Carbon fibe has reinforcing electrodeposition Process, improves cathode-current density, under identical electrolytic condition, with the deposition response rate and speed ratio steel wool of carbon fiber gold When it is much higher;Because carbon fiber is inert electrode, redox reaction is participated in unlike steel wool, so electrodeposition gold mud out Impurity content is few.Based on these advantages of carbon fiber, increasing manufacturing enterprise is used for carbon fiber in production.But pass through The gold mud that carbon fiber electrodeposition is obtained, the problem for being difficult to filter is frequently run onto in subsequent wet refine, and filtration time is short then several Hour, long then tens hours.The reason for gold mud filtration difficulty, except there is gold loaded carbon not wash clean clearly, carry a part of thin It is outer that mud is produced into gold mud, and topmost reason is that the extremely fine carbon fiber mixed in gold mud is caused.Gold mud mistake Filter difficulty causes refinery activities, and time-consuming, causes personnel, equipment fatigue, increased energy consumption, while also giving safeguarding work band Carry out certain hidden danger.Therefore, study a kind of method to solve the problems, such as that desorbing electrolytic gold mud filtration hardly possible is very necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for improving the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration, solves gold mud filtration Difficult problem, shortens refining time, improves work efficiency.
The method of the present invention is:Gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol are added in desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution, is then sufficiently stirred for mixing Close, after adding gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol to be thoroughly mixed, the rate of filtration of desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution is accelerated;Gold mud can be improved Filter effect.
Described gelatin adds water and is configured to saturated solution.
The key technology of the present invention is being used in combination for gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol.
The step of the present invention is as follows:
First, the preparation of gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol:Gelatin is added water and is configured to saturated solution;
2nd, use:
Gelatin saturated solution and Polyethylene Glycol are added in the aqueous solution or acid treating solution of desorbing electrolytic gold mud, stirring is equal Filter after even.The addition of gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol can be determined by experiment, and the gold mud consumption of different batches is different.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The rate of filtration of desorbing electrolytic gold mud is remarkably improved, shortens refinery activities' time, reduce energy consumption.
Specific embodiment
The method of the present invention is:Gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol are added in desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution, is then sufficiently stirred for mixing Close, after adding gelatin and Polyethylene Glycol to be thoroughly mixed, the rate of filtration of desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution is accelerated;Gold mud can be improved Filter effect.
Described gelatin adds water and is configured to saturated solution.
Experimentation has been carried out using the present invention to two kinds of gold mud.Test adopts 2XZ-4 type vacuum pumps, 2500ml sucking filtration Bottle, Φ 150mm buchner funnels.
Embodiment 1:
Certain ore deposit desorbing electrolytic gold mud 1, essential element analysis result is shown in Table 1, and using the experimental result of different reagents 2 are shown in Table.
The essential element analysis result of 1 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 1
Element Au Ag Cu Pb Zn Fe
Content (%) 20.75 51.73 10.37 4.00 0.14 0.52
The nitric acid remove impurity liquid filtration test result of 2 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 1
Testing program It is not added with flocculant Gelatin Polyethylene Glycol Gelatin is shared with Polyethylene Glycol
The rate of filtration Cannot filter Slowly Cannot filter Hurry up
Embodiment 2:
Certain ore deposit desorbing electrolytic gold mud 2, essential element analysis result is shown in Table 3, and using the experimental result of different reagents 4 are shown in Table.
The essential element analysis result of 3 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 2
Element Au Ag Cu Pb Zn Fe
Content (%) 22.63 46.39 12.22 6.34 1.58 1.62
The nitric acid remove impurity liquid filtration test result of 4 desorbing electrolytic gold mud of table 2
Testing program It is not added with flocculant Gelatin Polyethylene Glycol Gelatin is shared with Polyethylene Glycol
The rate of filtration Filtration difficulty Slowly Filtration difficulty Hurry up

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method for improving the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration, the method is:Add in desorbing electrolytic gold mud solution bright Glue and Polyethylene Glycol, are then thoroughly mixed.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve the desorbing electrolytic gold mud rate of filtration method, it is characterised in that:Described Gelatin adds water and is configured to saturated solution.
CN201510852373.6A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud Active CN105350017B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510852373.6A CN105350017B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510852373.6A CN105350017B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Method increasing rate of filtration of desorbed and electrolyzed gold mud

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CN105350017A CN105350017A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105350017B true CN105350017B (en) 2017-05-03

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4013527A (en) * 1974-08-05 1977-03-22 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Electrolytic oxidation of blix solution
US4378285A (en) * 1981-02-24 1983-03-29 Mar Industries, Inc. Gold recovery apparatus
JPS6324089A (en) * 1986-07-16 1988-02-01 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk Gold electrolytic solution
CN2126853Y (en) * 1992-06-30 1993-02-10 沈阳黄金学院 Cyanide noble metal liquid carbon fibre electrode gold extraction slot
CN2295765Y (en) * 1997-01-25 1998-10-28 刘连增 Electrolyzing tank
FR2810681A1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-12-28 Claude Andre Bedjai Recovery of precious metal, notably gold, from a variety of wastes involves electrolytic dissolution of gold and electrolytic deposition of gold from solution on an electrode
DE10211084C1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-08-07 Mrut Mess Regel Umwelt Technik Recovery of noble metal, especially gold, from production residue, e.g. sludge, dross or polishing dust, involves dissolution in aqueous thiocyanate solution by adding strong oxidant, e.g. sodium peroxydisulfate or peroxide
CN1153850C (en) * 2001-09-19 2004-06-16 北京大学 Process for preparing high-purity gold by electrolyzing extracted gold-contained organic phase
KR20060006858A (en) * 2006-01-04 2006-01-19 신동만 A electroanalysis gold recovery apparatus with collector
CN100460532C (en) * 2007-04-16 2009-02-11 中南大学 Method of preparing high purity copper by bacteria leaching primary sulfide ore
CN101392325A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-03-25 东华大学 Method for extracting gold from waste printed circuit board
CN101451190A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-10 灵宝市金源矿业有限责任公司 Novel method for separating gold and silver from gold mud
CN101550488A (en) * 2009-05-13 2009-10-07 中南大学 Method of preparing high pure cathode copper by using PCB acid chlorine copper etching solution sewage
CN101942678B (en) * 2010-09-19 2012-02-15 西南科技大学 Preparation method of high-purity active zinc powder
CN102071323B (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-05-23 惠州Tcl环境科技有限公司 Method for producing high-purity gold by utilizing electroplating waste liquid containing gold

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2595275A1 (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-22 David Pearce The sequential lixivation and precipitation of metals from refractory ores by utilising variable oxidation reduction potentials and a variable ph system

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4013527A (en) * 1974-08-05 1977-03-22 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Electrolytic oxidation of blix solution
US4378285A (en) * 1981-02-24 1983-03-29 Mar Industries, Inc. Gold recovery apparatus
JPS6324089A (en) * 1986-07-16 1988-02-01 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk Gold electrolytic solution
CN2126853Y (en) * 1992-06-30 1993-02-10 沈阳黄金学院 Cyanide noble metal liquid carbon fibre electrode gold extraction slot
CN2295765Y (en) * 1997-01-25 1998-10-28 刘连增 Electrolyzing tank
FR2810681A1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-12-28 Claude Andre Bedjai Recovery of precious metal, notably gold, from a variety of wastes involves electrolytic dissolution of gold and electrolytic deposition of gold from solution on an electrode
CN1153850C (en) * 2001-09-19 2004-06-16 北京大学 Process for preparing high-purity gold by electrolyzing extracted gold-contained organic phase
DE10211084C1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-08-07 Mrut Mess Regel Umwelt Technik Recovery of noble metal, especially gold, from production residue, e.g. sludge, dross or polishing dust, involves dissolution in aqueous thiocyanate solution by adding strong oxidant, e.g. sodium peroxydisulfate or peroxide
KR20060006858A (en) * 2006-01-04 2006-01-19 신동만 A electroanalysis gold recovery apparatus with collector
CN100460532C (en) * 2007-04-16 2009-02-11 中南大学 Method of preparing high purity copper by bacteria leaching primary sulfide ore
CN101451190A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-10 灵宝市金源矿业有限责任公司 Novel method for separating gold and silver from gold mud
CN101392325A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-03-25 东华大学 Method for extracting gold from waste printed circuit board
CN101550488A (en) * 2009-05-13 2009-10-07 中南大学 Method of preparing high pure cathode copper by using PCB acid chlorine copper etching solution sewage
CN101942678B (en) * 2010-09-19 2012-02-15 西南科技大学 Preparation method of high-purity active zinc powder
CN102071323B (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-05-23 惠州Tcl环境科技有限公司 Method for producing high-purity gold by utilizing electroplating waste liquid containing gold

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Address after: 011216 Inner Mongolia Xilinguole Meng Suniteyou and Zhu Zhen

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Patentee before: Changchun Gold Research Institute

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