CN105349752A - Hood-type casting tempering furnace - Google Patents
Hood-type casting tempering furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105349752A CN105349752A CN201510897332.9A CN201510897332A CN105349752A CN 105349752 A CN105349752 A CN 105349752A CN 201510897332 A CN201510897332 A CN 201510897332A CN 105349752 A CN105349752 A CN 105349752A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bonnet
- foundry goods
- bell
- seat
- stove seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0056—Furnaces through which the charge is moved in a horizontal straight path
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
Abstract
The invention discloses a hood-type casting tempering furnace which comprises a rack, a rail, a furnace seat, a furnace hood and a temperature measuring device, wherein the rail is arranged below the rack; the furnace seat is movably arranged on the rail, and is driven to move through a moving mechanism; an opening capable of being movably buckled on the furnace seat is formed in the lower end of the furnace hood; a heating resistance wire is arranged in the side wall of the furnace hood; the furnace hood is arranged on the rack in a liftable manner, and is driven to rise and fall through a lifting mechanism; and the temperature measuring device is arranged in the furnace hood. According to the invention, the furnace hood can be lifted and lowered, so that the materials are convenient and safe to take and place; and besides, castings with different shapes can be conveniently stacked on the furnace seat in order, so that the space inside the furnace hood is fully used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting field, particularly a kind of bell-type foundry goods tempering stove.
Background technology
After the casting of foundry goods completes, usually need to carry out tempering according to the material of foundry goods to foundry goods, reached the material capability of needs, and reached the effect of release stress.Tempering is the process heated the foundry goods of cooling, and the quality of tempering heats, directly determines the quality of foundry goods.Under normal circumstances, tempering stove is a container equipment adopting refractory materials to make, and adopt coke, foundry goods, as heating source, is placed in process furnace, heats by combustion gas or electric power.
Existing tempering stove is integral type, it is provided with fire door for input material, therefore, no matter is foundry goods is put in stove or foundry goods take out from stove, all need workman one by one foundry goods move, the labour intensity of workman is large, work under bad environment and security is not high.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bell-type foundry goods tempering stove, thus the labour intensity overcoming workman when existing tempering stove picks and places material is large, work under bad environment and the not high shortcoming of security.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of bell-type foundry goods tempering stove, wherein, comprising: frame; Track, it is arranged at the below of described frame; Stove seat, it is can the mode of movement be arranged on described track; Described stove seat is driven by a travel mechanism and moves; Bonnet, its lower end is provided with can the opening of activity button-fold on described stove seat, is provided with resistive heater in the sidewall of described bonnet; Described bonnet is arranged in described frame in the mode that can be elevated, and described bonnet is undertaken rising or declining by a hoisting appliance driving; And temperature measuring equipment, it is arranged in described bonnet.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described stove seat is arranged on described track by some to wheel, and described travel mechanism carries out with the main shaft of wherein wheel described in a pair mobile motor that is connected for one.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the upper ends of described stove seat has refractory brick, and described stove seat is provided with resistance heating wire in the below of described refractory brick.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the main body of the sidewall of described bonnet is made by insulating cotton, and the outside wall surface of described bonnet is provided with heat insulation fiber cotton.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described hoisting appliance comprises: fixed pulley, and it is arranged at the top of described bonnet; And windlass, it is arranged at the top of described frame, is connected after described fixed pulley walked around by the wireline of this windlass with the top of described frame.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described temperature measuring equipment comprises three temperature probes, and the position, three, upper, middle and lower of the sidewall of described bonnet is respectively provided with a described temperature probe.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the tapered shape of described stove seat, and the opening of the lower end of described bonnet is in the cone-shaped corresponding with described stove seat.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the tapering of described stove seat is 74 degree.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described bonnet is provided with gas inlet pipe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, bonnet of the present invention can be elevated, and it picks and places expects conveniently and safety, and the present invention conveniently stacks difform foundry goods in an orderly manner, to make full use of the space in bonnet on stove seat.
2, stove seat of the present invention carries foundry goods by refractory brick, and stove seat is also provided with resistance heating wire, thus improves heating efficiency.
3, bonnet main body of the present invention is insulating cotton and outside wall surface is provided with heat insulation fiber cotton, and its heat-insulating efficiency is high, and whole body weight is light, thus makes the rising or falling speed of bonnet fast.
4, described bonnet is provided with gas inlet pipe, to add the rare gas element of protectiveness in foundry goods heat-processed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a kind of bell-type foundry goods of the present invention tempering stove.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that stove seat according to the present invention is arranged on track.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-frame, 2-track, 3-stove seat, 4-bonnet, 5-wheel, 6-fixed pulley, 7-windlass, 8-mobile motor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of embodiment.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole specification sheets and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or integral part, and do not get rid of other element or other integral part.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of embodiment according to the specific embodiment of the invention is: a kind of bell-type foundry goods tempering stove, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises frame 1, track 2, stove seat 3, bonnet 4 and temperature measuring equipment, track 2 is arranged at the below of frame 1, stove seat 3 is can be arranged on track 2 along the mode of rail moving, and stove seat 3 is moved by travel mechanism driving.As shown in Figure 2, stove seat 3 is arranged on track 2 by some to wheel 5, and travel mechanism one carries out with the main shaft of wherein one wheel pairs 5 mobile motor 8 that is connected by variator, mobile motor 8 hang on stove seat 3.Stove seat 3, for stacking foundry goods, drives stove seat 3 that foundry goods moved to the below of frame 1 by mobile motor 8 as propulsion source or leaves the below of frame 1.The upper end of stove seat 3 can for being placed with refractory brick, and to have enough intensity to carry foundry goods, and stove seat 3 can be provided with disc type resistance heating wire in the below of refractory brick, thus improve heating efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, the lower end of bonnet 4 is provided with can the opening of activity button-fold on stove seat 3, resistive heater is provided with in the sidewall of bonnet 4, bonnet 4 is arranged in frame 1 in the mode that can be elevated, and bonnet 4 is driven by a hoisting appliance and carries out rising or declining, bonnet 4 is by after openings snap-fit is on stove seat 3, and the foundry goods on stove seat 3 is just contained in bonnet 4, bonnet 4 is heated foundry goods by resistive heater again, carries out drawing process.Temperature measuring equipment is arranged in bonnet 4, to detect the temperature in bonnet 4, realizes the monitoring to temperature.Temperature measuring equipment can for drawing together three temperature probes, and the position, three, upper, middle and lower of the sidewall of bonnet 4 is respectively provided with a temperature probe, is convenient to control in-furnace temperature more even.The main body of the sidewall of bonnet 4 can be made by insulating cotton, and the outside wall surface of bonnet 4 is provided with heat insulation fiber cotton, and its existing good heat insulating ability, can alleviate again the weight of whole bonnet 4, thus make the rising or falling speed of bonnet 4 very fast.Bonnet 4 can also be provided with gas inlet pipe, to add the rare gas element of protectiveness in foundry goods heat-processed.
As shown in Figure 1, hoisting appliance can comprise fixed pulley 6 and windlass 7, and fixed pulley 6 is arranged at the top of bonnet 4, and windlass 7 is arranged at the top of frame 1, windlass 7 is higher than fixed pulley, and the wireline of windlass 7 is walked around fixed pulley 6 and is connected with the top of frame 1 afterwards.Windlass 7 is by wireline pull-up bonnet 4 or fall bonnet 4.As shown in Figure 2, stove seat 3 is in the cone-shaped increased gradually from top to bottom, and the tapering of stove seat 3 is 74 degree, and the opening of the lower end of bonnet 4 is poroid in the taper corresponding with stove seat 3, good guiding can be had during to fall fasten with stove seat 3 at bonnet 4, and mutually can stopping property coordinate preferably.
After heap on stove seat 3 puts foundry goods well, driven by travel mechanism and move to immediately below bonnet 4, then fall bonnet 4 by hoisting appliance and be fastened on stove seat 3, heated by resistance heating wire, thus temper is carried out to foundry goods.After drawing process terminates, then upgrade bonnet 4 by hoisting appliance, and stove seat 3 is moved apart the below of frame 1 by travel mechanism, unload foundry goods to facilitate.Bonnet 4 of the present invention can be elevated, and it picks and places expects conveniently and safety, and the present invention conveniently stacks difform foundry goods in an orderly manner, to make full use of the space in bonnet 4 on stove seat 3.The present invention is specially adapted to circle, annular, taper foundry goods, and its thermo-efficiency is high, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a bell-type foundry goods tempering stove, is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame;
Track, it is arranged at the below of described frame;
Stove seat, it is can the mode of movement be arranged on described track; Described stove seat is driven by a travel mechanism and moves;
Bonnet, its lower end is provided with can the opening of activity button-fold on described stove seat, is provided with resistive heater in the sidewall of described bonnet; Described bonnet is arranged in described frame in the mode that can be elevated, and described bonnet is undertaken rising or declining by a hoisting appliance driving; And
Temperature measuring equipment, it is arranged in described bonnet.
2. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stove seat is arranged on described track by some to wheel, and described travel mechanism carries out with the main shaft of wherein wheel described in a pair mobile motor that is connected for one.
3. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper ends of described stove seat has refractory brick, and described stove seat is provided with resistance heating wire in the below of described refractory brick.
4. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main body of the sidewall of described bonnet is made by insulating cotton, and the outside wall surface of described bonnet is provided with heat insulation fiber cotton.
5. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hoisting appliance comprises:
Fixed pulley, it is arranged at the top of described bonnet; And
Windlass, it is arranged at the top of described frame, is connected after described fixed pulley walked around by the wireline of this windlass with the top of described frame.
6. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature measuring equipment comprises three temperature probes, and the position, three, upper, middle and lower of the sidewall of described bonnet is respectively provided with a described temperature probe.
7. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tapered shape of described stove seat, and the opening of the lower end of described bonnet is in the cone-shaped corresponding with described stove seat.
8. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the tapering of described stove seat is 74 degree.
9. bell-type foundry goods tempering stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bonnet is provided with gas inlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510897332.9A CN105349752A (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Hood-type casting tempering furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510897332.9A CN105349752A (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Hood-type casting tempering furnace |
Publications (1)
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CN105349752A true CN105349752A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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ID=55325811
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510897332.9A Pending CN105349752A (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Hood-type casting tempering furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107267733A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-20 | 山东黑旋风锯业有限公司 | A kind of saw blade tempering furnace |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1978675A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-13 | 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 | Car-type heat treatment furnace |
CN103727786A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-16 | 信盛(泰州)五金锻造有限公司 | Bell-type solid melting furnace |
CN204151390U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 聊城市新联机械有限公司 | A kind of bottom heating heating anneal stove |
CN104515393A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 江苏恒力炉业有限公司 | Atmosphere passing cover type mobile trolley furnace |
CN205188368U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-27 | 广西长城矿山机械设备制造有限公司 | Bell -type foundry goods tempering furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201510897332.9A patent/CN105349752A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1978675A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-13 | 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 | Car-type heat treatment furnace |
CN104515393A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 江苏恒力炉业有限公司 | Atmosphere passing cover type mobile trolley furnace |
CN103727786A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-16 | 信盛(泰州)五金锻造有限公司 | Bell-type solid melting furnace |
CN204151390U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 聊城市新联机械有限公司 | A kind of bottom heating heating anneal stove |
CN205188368U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-27 | 广西长城矿山机械设备制造有限公司 | Bell -type foundry goods tempering furnace |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107267733A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-20 | 山东黑旋风锯业有限公司 | A kind of saw blade tempering furnace |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |
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