CN105348315A - Tributyltin o-phenyl dioxy acetate, preparation method therefor and applications - Google Patents

Tributyltin o-phenyl dioxy acetate, preparation method therefor and applications Download PDF

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CN105348315A
CN105348315A CN201510753322.8A CN201510753322A CN105348315A CN 105348315 A CN105348315 A CN 105348315A CN 201510753322 A CN201510753322 A CN 201510753322A CN 105348315 A CN105348315 A CN 105348315A
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adjacent benzene
acetic ester
tributyl tin
preparation
dioxy acetic
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邝代治
庾江喜
谭宇星
朱小明
蒋伍玖
张复兴
冯泳兰
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Hengyang Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N55/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
    • A01N55/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur containing metal atoms
    • A01N55/04Tin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/22Tin compounds
    • C07F7/2224Compounds having one or more tin-oxygen linkages

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Abstract

The invention discloses tributyltin o-phenyl dioxy acetate. Tributyltin o-phenyl dioxy acetate is a complex with a structural formula (I) shown in the specification, wherein Bu is n-butyl. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the complex and applications in biological weeding activity.

Description

A kind of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester and preparation method thereof, and the application of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of this tributyl tin in plant growth regulating.
Background technology
In agriculture weeding, use a kind of weedicide or its composition for a long time, in a large number, weeds can develop immunity to drugs, and therefore, weedicide needs continuous innovation.People are in order to find the good herbicidal compound of high reactivity, highly selective and Environmental compatibility, and one of fruitful approach utilizes the activated compound of tool for guide's developing new drug thing.As everyone knows, since discovery 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid has efficiently, after the weeding of highly selective and biological regulation effect, phenoxy carboxylic acid herbicides is because structure is simple, activity is high, cost is low, is the class weedicide that output is maximum, usable floor area is the widest always.
Phenoxy acetic acid is not only widely used, and structure is special, different from general phenylformic acid, lipid acid, its alkoxyl group with rigidity phenyl ring, flexibility and the carboxyl of strong coordination, there is the feature of the organometallic complex of the coordination mode flexible and changeable with metal and the changeable formation different structure of sterie configuration, the new compound with novel structure and property can be constructed.
Organotin and derivative thereof not only have good biological activity, are used as desinsection, sterilization and cancer therapy drug, and antifouling paint, wood preservation etc.Some organo-tin compounds, also have the weeding activity being better than or being equivalent to 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid.Their low phytotoxicities, general low to the toxicity of non-target tissues, in environment under light, heat and biological action, easily can be transformed into the less compound of toxicity quickly, finally be degraded into nontoxic tindioxide residue, have desinsection, the multiple effect of sterilization concurrently as weedicide, demonstrate good Development volue.Therefore, with phenoxy acetic acid and organo-tin compound for precursor, organotin phenoxy acetic acid ester is formed with the key effect that becomes of tin by carboxyl, or form title complex by the coordination of carbonyl and tin, the compounds two classes with weeding activity is integrated, seek that drug effect is better, selectivity be better, the weedicide new variety of use safety, significant.
Document (Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2006,22:656-660) is reported, the synthetic method of dialkyl tin Chlorlacetic Acid ester.
Document (organic chemistry, 2006,11:1571-1575) report, series of new is containing aryloxyacetic acid ester group triadimefon compound, the weeding activity test result of this series compound shows, substituting groups different on phenyl ring has obvious impact to weeding activity.
Document (chemical journal, 1995,53:1034-1040) report, the synthetic method of mixed trialkylated tin derivative methyldicyclohexyl tin (replacement) phenoxy acetic acid ester and biological activity, research shows, these compounds, except there being good acaricidal activity, also have certain sterilization, weeding and Plant Hormone Action.
Document (Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2010,26:1507-1510) is reported, the synthetic method of tri-n-butyl tin 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid ester and its structure.
Document (chemical research and application, 2010,22:926-929) is reported, the synthetic method of siliceous dialkyl tin phenoxy acetic acid title complex.
Document (organic chemistry, 1991,11:82-87) is reported, the synthetic method of Tricyclohexyltin aromatoxyacetate and kill mite and the effect to plant-growth regulator.
Document (JournalofOrganometallicChemistry, 2014,758:19-24) is reported, the synthetic method of di-n-butyl tin isophthalic dioxy acetic ester.
Document (SCI, 1991,12:1186-1189) is reported, the synthesis of tributyl tin hydrocarbon fluoroacetate and weeding activity, and the weeding activity of this compounds is better than or close to weedicide 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid.
Document (chemical journal, 1995,53:721-728) is reported, mixing tributyl tin carboxylicesters is to the weeding activity of the test materialss such as oat, barnyard grass, lady's-grass, rape, clover, three-coloured amaranth, and part of compounds has good inhibition.
Mixed trialkylated tin derivative pesticide disclosed in Chinese patent CN1097546A has very strong sterilization, desinsection, kills the two or more biological activity such as mite and weeding.
US Patent No. 3723089 discloses the plant growth regulation of a kind of organo-tin compound to plant such as leaf mustard, lamb's-quarters, lady's-grass, corn, wheat, cotton, peas.
US Patent No. 4260552 discloses the weeding activity of a series of polysubstituted organo-tin compound to plant such as lamb's-quarters, thorn apple, morning glory, lady's-grass, paddy green bristlegrass and barnyard grasses, and the growth inhibition ratio of most compounds to tested plant reaches 100%.
The experiment proved that material plant to growth regulating effect based on trialkylated tin aryloxyacetic acid ester compound, the present invention selects the organotin of tributyltin oxide, adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid is part, react under certain condition, synthesis obtains the compound stronger to the growth regulating effect of purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clover, provides new approach for developing new plant-growth regulator.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention there is provided a kind of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester.
The third object of the present invention is to provide the application of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of above-mentioned tributyl tin in plant-growth regulator.
As a kind of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of first aspect present invention, the compound for following structural formula (I):
Wherein Bu represents normal-butyl.
Tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester is through ultimate analysis, Infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum structural analysis, and result is as follows:
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
As the preparation method of a kind of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of second aspect present invention, be in the reaction vessel having nitrogen protection, add adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid, tributyltin oxide and reaction solvent in order successively, under stirring and refluxing, react 4 ~ 18h; Cooling, filters; At pressure 0.004 ~ 0.01MPa, temperature is under 30 ~ 55 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white crystal, be tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid and the amount of substance of tributyltin oxide are than being 1:1 ~ 1:1.2.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the consumption of described reaction solvent is that adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid of every mmole adds 12 ~ 25 milliliters.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described reaction solvent is dehydrated alcohol or anhydrous methanol or dry-out benzene.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in described methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent, the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:4 ~ 1:20.
As the application of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of a kind of tributyl tin in plant-growth regulator of third aspect present invention.
Applicant has carried out plant growth regulating activity to above-mentioned tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester and has confirmed research, confirm that compound has plant growth regulation, that is the purposes of above-claimed cpd is the application in plant growth regulating, is exactly specifically the application in preparation purslane or Amaranthus retroflexus or Semen Cassiae or thorn amaranth or red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth or alfalfa plant growth regulator.
Tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester demonstrates good Developing restraint effect to purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clover etc., the features such as tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester weeding activity is high, cost is low, preparation method is simple, provide new way for developing new weedicide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the IR spectrogram of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester.
Fig. 2 is tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester 1hNMR spectrogram.
Fig. 3 is tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester 13cNMR spectrogram.
Embodiment
Further describe the present invention by following examples, but scope of the present invention should be noted not by any restriction of these embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester:
50mL has in the there-necked flask of nitrogen protection, add 0.226g (1mmol) adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid, 0.596g (1mmol) tributyltin oxide, 20ml anhydrous methanol, stirring and refluxing 6h, after having reacted, be cooled to room temperature, filter, at pressure 0.004MPa, temperature is under 30 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:5, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white solid, be tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester ligand polymer.Productive rate: 42.6%.Fusing point: 82 DEG C ~ 83 DEG C.
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
Embodiment 2:
The preparation of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester:
25mL has in the there-necked flask of nitrogen protection, add 0.226g (1mmol) 1, 6-naphthalene two fluoroacetic acid, 0.655g (1.1mmol) tributyltin oxide, 12ml dehydrated alcohol, stirring and refluxing 4h, after having reacted, be cooled to room temperature, filter, at pressure 0.005MPa, temperature is under 35 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:12, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white solid, be tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester ligand polymer.Productive rate: 44.1%.Fusing point: 82 DEG C ~ 83 DEG C.
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
Embodiment 3:
The preparation of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester:
50mL has in the there-necked flask of nitrogen protection, add 0.226g (1mmol) adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid, 0.715g (1.2mmol) tributyltin oxide, 25ml dry-out benzene, stirring and refluxing 10h, after having reacted, be cooled to room temperature, filter, at pressure 0.01MPa, temperature is under 55 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:20, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white solid, be tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester ligand polymer.Productive rate: 41.8%.Fusing point: 82 DEG C ~ 83 DEG C.
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
Embodiment 4:
The preparation of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester:
250mL has in the there-necked flask of nitrogen protection, add 2.260g (10mmol) adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid, 6.437g (10.8mmol) tributyltin oxide, 130ml dry-out benzene, stirring and refluxing 18h, after having reacted, be cooled to room temperature, filter, at pressure 0.007MPa, temperature is under 50 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:14, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white solid, be tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester ligand polymer.Productive rate: 41.0%.Fusing point: 82 DEG C ~ 83 DEG C.
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
Embodiment 5:
The preparation of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester:
250mL has in the there-necked flask of nitrogen protection, add 2.260g (10mmol) adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid, 6.854g (11.5mmol) tributyltin oxide, 150ml anhydrous methanol, stirring and refluxing 8h, after having reacted, be cooled to room temperature, filter, at pressure 0.008MPa, temperature is under 38 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:4, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white solid, be tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester ligand polymer.Productive rate: 44.9%.Fusing point: 82 DEG C ~ 83 DEG C.
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
Embodiment 6:
The preparation of tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester:
250mL has in the there-necked flask of nitrogen protection, add 2.260g (10mmol) 1, 6-naphthalene two fluoroacetic acid, 6.079g (10.2mmol) tributyltin oxide, 150ml dehydrated alcohol, stirring and refluxing 14h, after having reacted, be cooled to room temperature, filter, at pressure 0.009MPa, temperature is under 45 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:16, under 10 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white solid, be tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester ligand polymer productive rate: 42.3%.Fusing point: 82 DEG C ~ 83 DEG C.
Ultimate analysis (C 34h 62o 6sn 2): theoretical value: C50.77, H7.77; Measured value: C50.75, H7.73.
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H)。
13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
Test example:
Tributyl tin of the present invention adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester, its Herbicidal is realized by Plating experimental technique.
Plating:
Plating is adopted to measure the tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of embodiment 1 preparation to the weeding activity of common weed in the farm crop such as purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clover.
Test process: weigh a certain amount of testing sample with analytical balance, adds a small amount of DMF and dissolves, and drip 1 emulsifying agent (tween-80), it is stand-by that adding distil water is diluted to desired concn respectively.
With the culture dish of diameter 9cm, built-in two layers of filter paper and 10 have exposed the seeds such as the white purslane of bud, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clover, and adding 5mL said sample solution is respectively nutrient solution, directly makes blank with distilled water as nutrient solution, incubation growth in growth cabinet is positioned over after process, keep temperature 25 DEG C, humidity 80%RH, illumination 30%, periodicity of illumination daytime/night=16/8 culture condition, cultivate 6 days, measurement result, each test parallel testing three times.
Data processing: measure the stem of plant and the length of root with ruler, get its mean value, calculates the inhibiting rate of medicament.Result is for just to illustrate that medicament is inhibited, for negative, result illustrates that medicament has promoter action.
Inhibiting rate=[(blank mean length-process mean length)/blank mean length] * 100%
As shown in table 1 with the weeding activity test result of Plating to seeds such as purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clovers, conclusion is that tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester demonstrates good Developing restraint effect to purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clover etc.
The weeding activity experimental data (growth inhibition ratio %) of table 1 tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester.
Tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester prepared by all the other embodiments is with the same test example of weeding activity testing method of Plating to crop seeds such as purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth, clovers, and test result and table 1 are substantially identical.

Claims (10)

1. a tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester, the compound for following structural formula (I):
Wherein Bu represents normal-butyl.
2. tributyl tin as claimed in claim 1 adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester, its infrared data:
IR(KBr,cm -1):3024.3(w),2960.7(w),2914.4(w),1768.7(s),1510.2(s),1201.6(s),788.8(m),601.7(m),520.7(w),453.2(w)。
3. tributyl tin as claimed in claim 1 adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester, its nuclear magnetic data:
1HNMR(CDCl 3,500MHz),δ(ppm):0.87~1.59(m,54H,Bu- H),4.51(s,4H,-OC H 2-),6.78(d,1H,Ph- H),7.87(d,1H,Ph- H),7.15(d,1H,Ph- H),7.34(d,1H,Ph- H); 13CNMR(CDCl 3,125MHz),δ(ppm):173.64(- COO),113.01~154.17(Ph- C),67.40(-O CH 2-),13.61~27.75(Bu- C)。
4. the preparation method of tributyl tin according to claim 1 adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester, is in the reaction vessel having nitrogen protection, add adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid, tributyltin oxide and reaction solvent in order successively, under stirring and refluxing, react 4 ~ 18h; Cooling, filters; At pressure 0.004 ~ 0.01MPa, temperature is under 30 ~ 55 DEG C of conditions, with Rotary Evaporators evaporate to dryness filtrate, obtain the thick product of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin, with methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent recrystallization, under 15 ~ 35 DEG C of conditions, control solvent evaporates crystallization, obtain white crystal, be tributyl tin adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid is 1:1 ~ 1:1.2 with the amount of substance ratio of tributyltin oxide.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the consumption of described reaction solvent is that adjacent benzene two fluoroacetic acid of every mmole adds 12 ~ 25 milliliters.
7. the preparation method as described in claim 4 or 6, is characterized in that, described reaction solvent is dehydrated alcohol or anhydrous methanol or dry-out benzene.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described methylene chloride-methanol mixed solvent, the volume ratio of methylene dichloride and methyl alcohol is 1:4 ~ 1:20.
9. the application of the adjacent benzene dioxy acetic ester of tributyl tin described in claim 1 or 4 in plant growth regulating.
10. application according to claim 9, wherein said plant is purslane, Amaranthus retroflexus, Semen Cassiae, thorn amaranth, red roundleaf three-coloured amaranth or clover.
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