CN105345910A - Special-shaped wooden handle forming machine - Google Patents
Special-shaped wooden handle forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105345910A CN105345910A CN201510823747.1A CN201510823747A CN105345910A CN 105345910 A CN105345910 A CN 105345910A CN 201510823747 A CN201510823747 A CN 201510823747A CN 105345910 A CN105345910 A CN 105345910A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- cutter shaft
- special
- assembly
- forming machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special-shaped wooden handle forming machine. The special-shaped wooden handle forming machine is characterized in that material clamping assemblies in the special-shaped wooden handle forming machine comprise material clamping device through shafts, proximity terminals, control air cylinders controlling the action of the proximity terminals, and material clamping air cylinders; a machining assembly comprises a supporting frame, a cutter shaft frame, a cutter shaft assembly, a reciprocating screw, a reciprocating walking motor and a profiling mold; a cutter shaft assembly comprises a cutter shaft, a cutter frame, blades and a cutter shaft motor; the profiling mold is arranged on the rack through a bearing sleeve, and a forming bearing is fixed to the cutter shaft frame and abuts against the profiling mold; a rotation splitting and integrating assembly comprises dragging air cylinders, shifting fork air cylinders, pressure bearing shifting tooth bases, flat apex fork shifting pieces, drive auxiliary shafts and driven main shafts; and a transmission assembly comprises a power motor, a profiling mold transmission wheel, a tensioning wheel and driven main shaft transmission wheels. The multiple material clamping assemblies are arranged and do not interfere with one another, a plurality of wooden handles can be machined on one machine at the same time, the labor intensity is lowered, the efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the quality is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of product forming machine, specifically, relate to a kind of special-shaped wooden handle forming machine.
Background technology
Wooden handle is seen everywhere in our daily life, application very extensive.At present, special-shaped wooden handle is mostly manufactured by hand labor, and not only labour intensity is large, and the level of production is low, and production quantity does not reach the needs in market far away, and, because the level of labor differs, be easy to cause product quality very different.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, providing a kind of and reduce labor strength, the special-shaped wooden handle forming machine of product quality of enhancing productivity, ensure.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of special-shaped wooden handle forming machine, is characterized in that: described special-shaped wooden handle forming machine comprises frame, material folding assembly, processing assembly, rotates deciliter assembly and power assembly; Described material folding assembly is arranged on the front portion of frame, comprise clip feeder axis, be fixed on clip feeder axis one end close to terminal, control close to the control cylinder of terminal action and the material folding cylinder be arranged on clip feeder axis and initiatively countershaft; Initiatively countershaft front end is provided with initiatively that countershaft is top, and it is top that material folding cylinder front end is provided with rotatable material folding cylinder, and initiatively countershaft is top relative with the top direction of material folding cylinder; Described processing assembly is arranged on the rear portion of frame, comprise by the rack-mounted bracing frame of supporting slider, be connected to the cutter shaft frame on bracing frame, the cutter shaft assembly be arranged on cutter shaft frame, the reciprocating screw being threaded in cutter shaft frame lower end and reciprocal movable motor and pattern by sliding connector, reciprocating screw and reciprocal movable motor are in transmission connection; Described cutter shaft assembly comprises the cutter shaft be rotatably connected on cutter shaft frame, be arranged on blade on cutter shaft by knife rest and provide the cutter shaft motor of power for cutter shaft; Pattern is arranged on the crossbeam of frame by bearing block, and shaping bearing to be fixed on cutter shaft frame and near pattern; Described rotation deciliter assembly comprise be connected with sliding bottom drag cylinder, cylinder dialled by the fork be arranged on sliding bottom and passive main shaft, be connected to and pitch the pressure bearing moving tooth seat dialled on cylinder, be connected to the flat top fork plectrum on pressure bearing moving tooth seat and be with the active countershaft of spline; Described power assembly, the pattern drive, expansion tightening wheel and several the passive spindle drive that comprise power motor, are in transmission connection with the PTO of power motor are taken turns.
Say further:
Described material folding cylinder is provided with material folding button and landing button.
The described outside correspondence close to terminal is provided with close to button, is arranged in frame, and is connected with the back-moving spring in frame close to button by rotating base.
Described power motor is in transmission connection by driving-belt and pattern drive; Pattern drive is taken turns with passive spindle drive topmost and is in transmission connection, and passive spindle drive wheel all in same vertical direction, and is in transmission connection by driving-belt from top to bottom, between any two.
The wheel shaft of described expansion tightening wheel is rotatably connected on the bottom of wheel shank, and the upper end of wheel shank is hinged and connected in frame; The lower end of wheel shank is connected with tensioner spring, and the upper end of tensioner spring is fixed in frame, and the direction of motion place straight line intersection of the draw direction place straight line of tensioner spring and driving-belt.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention is provided with several feeding clip mechanisms, and each feeding clip mechanism does not influence each other again, mechanically can process several wooden handles with same pattern at one simultaneously, reduce the special-shaped wooden handle forming machine that labour intensity, speed production efficiency also ensure product quality simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation rotating deciliter assembly described in embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment:
A kind of special-shaped wooden handle forming machine, as Figure 1-5, comprises frame 24, material folding assembly, processing assembly, rotates deciliter assembly and power assembly.
Described material folding assembly is arranged on the front portion of frame 24, comprise clip feeder axis 2, be fixed on clip feeder axis 2 one end close to terminal 34, control close to the control cylinder 27 of terminal 34 action and the material folding cylinder 4 be arranged on clip feeder axis 2 and initiatively countershaft 23.Initiatively countershaft 23 is arranged in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on clip feeder axis 2 by fastening bolt, and material folding cylinder 4 is fixed in cylinder block, and cylinder block is fixed on clip feeder axis 2 by fastening bolt 6.Initiatively the front end of countershaft 23 is provided with initiatively countershaft top 1, and material folding cylinder 4 front end is provided with rotatable material folding cylinder top 3, and initiatively countershaft top 1 is relative with top 3 directions of material folding cylinder.The cylinder block of described material folding cylinder 4 is also provided with the material folding button 5 and landing button 7 that control the action of material folding cylinder 4.The described outside correspondence close to terminal 34 is provided with close to button 12, is arranged in frame 24 by rotating base 42 close to button 12, and is connected with the back-moving spring 44 in frame 24.
Described processing assembly is arranged on the rear portion of frame 24, comprise the bracing frame 38 be arranged on by supporting slider 40 in frame 24, be connected to the cutter shaft frame 20 on bracing frame 38 by sliding connector 39, the cutter shaft assembly be arranged on cutter shaft frame 20, the reciprocating screw 14 being threaded in cutter shaft frame 20 lower end and back and forth movable motor 13 and pattern 19, reciprocating screw 14 and reciprocal movable motor 13 are in transmission connection.
Described cutter shaft assembly comprises the cutter shaft 17 be rotatably connected on cutter shaft frame 20, be arranged on blade 15 on cutter shaft 17 by knife rest 16 and provide the cutter shaft motor 25 of power for cutter shaft.Pattern 19 is arranged on the crossbeam 43 in frame 24 by bearing block, shaping bearing 26 to be fixed on cutter shaft frame 20 and near pattern 19.
Described rotation deciliter assembly comprise be connected with sliding bottom 41 drag cylinder 30, cylinder 31 dialled by the fork be arranged on sliding bottom 41 and passive main shaft 37, be connected to and pitch the pressure bearing moving tooth seat 35 dialled on cylinder 31, be connected to the flat top fork plectrum 36 on pressure bearing moving tooth seat 35 and be with the active countershaft 23 of spline.
Described power assembly, the pattern drive 21, expansion tightening wheel 33 and several the passive spindle drive that comprise power motor 18, are in transmission connection with the PTO of power motor 18 take turns 22.Power motor 18 is in transmission connection by driving-belt 32 and pattern drive 21.Pattern drive 21 is taken turns 22 with the passive spindle drive of the superiors and is in transmission connection, and passive spindle drive wheel 22 all in same vertical direction, and is in transmission connection by driving-belt from top to bottom, between any two.The wheel shaft of described expansion tightening wheel 33 is rotatably connected on the bottom of wheel shank 46, and the upper end of wheel shank 46 is hinged and connected in frame 24; The lower end of wheel shank 46 is connected with tensioner spring 45, and the upper end of tensioner spring 45 is fixed in frame 24, and the direction of motion place straight line intersection of the draw direction place straight line of tensioner spring 45 and driving-belt 32.
During work, first open gas source switch 28, open total power switch 11 again, then landing button 7 is pressed, landing button 7 controls control cylinder 27, and then control clip feeder axis 2 and rotate, make to be connected to the active countershaft 23 on clip feeder axis 2, material folding cylinder 4 and initiatively top 1, the material folding cylinder top 3 of countershaft lift completely.
Next, the start button on frame control panel is started.The order of start button is followed successively by reciprocal movable motor button 8, power motor button 9, cutter shaft motor push button 10.
After clip feeder axis 2 lifts completely, aim at initiatively countershaft top 1 with blank material central point, press material folding button 5, to material folding cylinder 4 air feed, material folding cylinder top 3 is stretched out and clamps blank material.Next, control control cylinder 27 by landing button 7, driven close to terminal 34 by control cylinder 27, and then drive clip feeder axis 2 to rotate, the blank material be clamped is fallen to cutter shaft 17.Meanwhile, also slowly close close to button 12 close to terminal 34.When the nipped blank material blade 15 dropped on cutter shaft 17 has 15mm distance time, trigger close to button 12 close to terminal 34, control fork by it dial cylinder 31 and drag cylinder 30 action, meanwhile, the flat top fork plectrum 36 on pressure bearing moving tooth seat 35 is engaged with the spline on active countershaft 23.The fork flat top fork plectrum 36 dialled on cylinder 31 controlled pressure bearing moving tooth seat 35 outwards stirs initiatively countershaft 22, makes itself and passive main shaft 37 fully meshing, drives blank material and pattern 19 synchronous rotary.While active countershaft 23 and the meshing rotation of passive main shaft 37, drag cylinder 26 and drag sliding bottom 41, to make blank material slowly close to the blade 15 of cutter shaft 17, until reach shaping required size completely.When dragging cylinder 26 and dragging sliding bottom 41, the driving-belt 32 that pattern drive 21 and uppermost passive spindle drive are taken turns between 22 there will be lax, and the spring on expansion tightening wheel 33 will shrink automatically, makes driving-belt 32 tensioner again relaxed.
Journey controller 29 controls reciprocal movable motor 13 and drives reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, and then drives bracing frame 38 to move reciprocatingly in supporting slider 40.Be fixed on the pattern 19 of the shaping bearing 26 on cutter shaft frame 20 near rotation, and simultaneously along with bracing frame 38 is back and forth walked near pattern 19.In the process of reciprocal walking, blade 15, according to the shape machining blanks material of pattern 19, completes the shaping of blank material.
Power motor 18 on the left of machine when pressing power motor button 9 just always at outputting power, and drive pattern drive 20, expansion tightening wheel 33 and all passive spindle drive to take turns 22 synchronous rotaries by driving-belt 32, that is, the rotation of pattern 19 and blank material is synchronous, ensure that the profile of workpiece and the pattern processed in the course of the work is the same.
Press cutter shaft electric motor starting button 10, cutter shaft motor 25 is with movable arbor 17 to rotate, and cutter shaft is provided with the knife rest 16 corresponding with clip feeder axis 2, and on knife rest, card has several blades 15, when blank material falls completely, completed the work of machining blanks material by the blade 15 rotated with cutter shaft.
In blank material forming process, the length being responsible for blank material shaping time and blank compact dimensions is controlled by the time relay and journey controller 29.After blank material is shaping, the time relay controls fork simultaneously and dials cylinder 31 and control cylinder 27, control flat top fork plectrum 36 by fork group cylinder 31 and inwardly stir initiatively countershaft 23, initiatively countershaft 23 and passive main shaft 37 are separated, controlled to drive clip feeder axis 2 slowly to rotate close to terminal 34 by control cylinder 27, lift material folding assembly.Press material folding button 5, make material folding cylinder 4 unclamp shaping workpiece.
The time relay major control blank time of material in forming process needed for each stage.When the time relay work of landing action, control the time relay of rotation clutch simultaneously also in timing.While shaping workpiece lifts, the time relay controlling to rotate deciliter assembly deciliter makes meshing active countershaft 23 be separated with passive main shaft 37, allows the blank material in material folding assembly stop the rotation, and lifts rapidly, take off workpiece to facilitate.
In the present invention, each material folding assembly is separate.Such design can process multiple blank material simultaneously on a machine simultaneously, greatly reduces workman labour, improves operating efficiency, also ensure that product quality simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. a special-shaped wooden handle forming machine, is characterized in that: described special-shaped wooden handle forming machine comprises frame (24), material folding assembly, processing assembly, rotates deciliter assembly and power assembly;
Described material folding assembly is arranged on the front portion of frame (24), comprise clip feeder axis (2), be fixed on clip feeder axis (2) one end close to terminal (34), control close to the control cylinder (27) of terminal (34) action and the material folding cylinder (4) be arranged on clip feeder axis (2) and initiatively countershaft (23); Initiatively countershaft (23) front end is provided with initiatively countershaft top (1), material folding cylinder (4) front end is provided with rotatable material folding cylinder top (3), and initiatively countershaft top (1) top with material folding cylinder (3) direction is relative;
Described processing assembly is arranged on the rear portion of frame (24), comprise the bracing frame (38) be arranged on by supporting slider (40) in frame (24), be connected to the cutter shaft frame (20) on bracing frame (38) by sliding connector (39), the cutter shaft assembly be arranged on cutter shaft frame (20), the reciprocating screw (14) being threaded in cutter shaft frame (20) lower end and back and forth movable motor (13) and pattern (19), reciprocating screw (14) and reciprocal movable motor (13) are in transmission connection; Described cutter shaft assembly comprises the cutter shaft (17) be rotatably connected on cutter shaft frame (20), be arranged on blade (15) on cutter shaft (17) by knife rest (16) and provide the cutter shaft motor (25) of power for cutter shaft; Pattern (19) is arranged on the crossbeam of frame by bearing block, and shaping bearing (26) to be fixed on cutter shaft frame and near pattern (19);
Described rotation deciliter assembly comprise be connected with sliding bottom (41) drag cylinder (30), cylinder (31) dialled by the fork be arranged on sliding bottom (41) and passive main shaft (37), be connected to and pitch the pressure bearing moving tooth seat (35) dialled on cylinder (31), be connected to the flat top fork plectrum (36) on pressure bearing moving tooth seat (35) and be with the active countershaft (23) of spline;
Described power assembly, the pattern drive (21), expansion tightening wheel (33) and several the passive spindle drive that comprise power motor (18), are in transmission connection with the PTO of power motor (18) are taken turns (22).
2. special-shaped wooden handle forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material folding cylinder (4) is provided with material folding button (5) and landing button (7).
3. special-shaped wooden handle forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described outside correspondence close to terminal (34) is provided with close to button (12), be arranged in frame (24) by rotating base (42) close to button (12), and be connected with the back-moving spring (44) in frame (24).
4. special-shaped wooden handle forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power motor (18) is in transmission connection by driving-belt (32) and pattern drive (21); Pattern drive (21) is taken turns (22) with the passive spindle drive of the superiors and is in transmission connection, and passive spindle drive wheel (22) all in same vertical direction, and is in transmission connection by driving-belt from top to bottom, between any two.
5. special-shaped wooden handle forming machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the wheel shaft of described expansion tightening wheel (33) is rotatably connected on the bottom of wheel shank (46), the upper end of wheel shank (46) is hinged and connected in frame (24); The lower end of wheel shank (46) is connected with tensioner spring (45), the upper end of tensioner spring (45) is fixed in frame (24), and the direction of motion place straight line intersection of the draw direction place straight line of tensioner spring (45) and driving-belt (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510823747.1A CN105345910A (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Special-shaped wooden handle forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510823747.1A CN105345910A (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Special-shaped wooden handle forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105345910A true CN105345910A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=55322043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510823747.1A Pending CN105345910A (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Special-shaped wooden handle forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105345910A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113954194A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-01-21 | 扬州大学 | Processing device and processing method of Chinese zither S-shaped support frame |
-
2015
- 2015-11-14 CN CN201510823747.1A patent/CN105345910A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113954194A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-01-21 | 扬州大学 | Processing device and processing method of Chinese zither S-shaped support frame |
| CN113954194B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-07-29 | 扬州大学 | Device and method for machining Chinese zither S-shaped support frame |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160224 |