CN105340323A - Data transmission method, base station, and terminal - Google Patents

Data transmission method, base station, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105340323A
CN105340323A CN201480035971.8A CN201480035971A CN105340323A CN 105340323 A CN105340323 A CN 105340323A CN 201480035971 A CN201480035971 A CN 201480035971A CN 105340323 A CN105340323 A CN 105340323A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
target
content blocks
pushed
message
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Granted
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CN201480035971.8A
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CN105340323B (en
Inventor
刘江
黄韬
李将旭
倪慧
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105340323A publication Critical patent/CN105340323A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/02Buffering or recovering information during reselection ; Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off

Abstract

Disclosed are a data transmission method, a base station, and a terminal. The base station comprises: a first receiving module, used for receiving a first instruction message sent by a terminal to be handed over from the base station to a target base station, the first instruction message being used for instructing the base station to send a to-be-pushed content block to the target base station; a determining module, used for determining the to-be-pushed content block according to the first instruction message received by the first receiving module; and a first sending module, used for sending to the target base station the to-be-pushed content block determined by the determining module. In the data transmission method, the base station and the terminal in embodiments of the present invention, when a terminal is handed over between base stations, an original base station actively pushes buffered content to a target base station, so that the data transmission delay caused by handovers between the base stations can be reduced, thereby improving user experience.

Description

Data transmission method, base station, and terminal
Method, base station and the field of terminal technology of data transfer
The present embodiments relate to communication technical field, and the method more particularly, to data transfer, base station and terminal.The problems such as conventional internet of background technology transport control protocol view/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) gradually exposes poor expandability, dynamic continuity is weak, safely controllable property is low, operation cost is high.For this, internet with host center to content center just progressively from being changed, countries in the world expand the research for the future network centered on content one after another, content center network (CCN, Content-Centric Network) including North America/name data network(NDN, Named-Data Networking), the data-oriented network architecture(DONA, Data-Oriented Network Architecture) and European Union Publish-subscribe network route matrix(PSIRP, Publish-Subscribe Internet Routing Paradigm) framework and information network (Netlnf, Network of Information) etc..
In CCN frameworks, when mobile terminal is switched between two base stations, need after the completion of the handover again to the interest bag of target BS transmission request content, or transmission message trigger target BS asks for packet to former base station after the completion of the handover, time availability is low, the larger delay of data transfer can be caused, Consumer's Experience is influenceed.The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of data transfer, base station and terminal, can reduce the delay of data transfer when carrying out base station switching, improve Consumer's Experience.
First aspect includes there is provided a kind of base station, the base station:First receiving module, indicates message, the first instruction message is used to indicate that base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS for receiving send the terminal that target BS is switched to from base station first;Determining module, first for being received according to the first receiving module indicates message, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed;First sending module, for sending the content blocks to be pushed that determining module is determined to target BS.
With reference in a first aspect, in the first possible implementation of first aspect, the first receiving module The the first instruction message received includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect, in second of possible implementation of first aspect, the first instruction message that the first receiving module is received is additionally operable to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by base station;The base station also includes:The port modifications of PIT list items corresponding to content blocks to be pushed, for indicating message according to first, are the corresponding port of target BS by modified module;First sending module specifically for:Content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS according to PIT list items.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, the base station also includes:Generation module, for indicating that message generation second indicates message according to first, second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of message including target BS and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that base station has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;Second sending module, message is indicated for sending the second of generation module generation to target BS;Second receiving module, for receiving target BS according to the second interest bag for indicating message transmission;First sending module specifically for:The interest bag received according to the second receiving module, corresponding content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the the first instruction message and the second of generation module generation that first receiving module is received indicate that message also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating target BS transmission interest bag.
Second aspect includes there is provided a kind of base station, the base station:First receiving module, second for receiving the transmission of former base station indicates message, second indicates that message second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark and content blocks to be pushed of message including base station, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;First sending module, second for being received according to the first receiving module indicates message, and interest bag is sent to former base station, and interest bag is used for former base station requests content blocks to be pushed;Second receiving module, for receiving the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that former base station is sent according to interest bag.
With reference to second aspect, in the first possible implementation of second aspect, the base station also includes:Logging modle, the quantity for recording the interest bag that the first sending module is sent to former base station;Control module, for when the quantity of interest bag exceedes wealthy value, control base station to stop sending interest bag to former base station.
With reference to second aspect, in second of possible implementation of second aspect, the second instruction message that the first receiving module is received also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used to indicate that target BS sends interest The quantity of bag;The base station also includes:Logging modle, the quantity for recording the interest bag sent to former base station;Control module, for when the quantity of interest bag exceedes quantity information, control base station to stop sending interest bag to former base station.
The third aspect includes there is provided a kind of terminal, the terminal:Generation module, for when it is determined that terminal will switch to target BS from former base station, generation first to indicate message, and the first instruction message is for indicating that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;Sending module, message is indicated for sending the first of generation module generation to former base station.
With reference to the third aspect, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, the first instruction message of generation module generation includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed;Generation module specifically for:The mark of content blocks in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and last packet received, generation first indicates message.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in second of possible implementation of the third aspect, the first instruction message of generation module generation is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station.
With reference to second of possible implementation of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, the first of generation module generation indicates message also quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;The terminal also includes:Determining module, for the label of the content blocks in the label of content blocks asked in last interest bag for being sent according to terminal and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that target BS sends the quantity of interest bag.
Fourth aspect includes there is provided a kind of method of data transfer, this method:Former base station receives send the terminal that target BS is switched to from former base station first and indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;Former base station indicates message according to first, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed;Former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS.
With reference to fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, the first instruction message includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed.
With reference to the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, in second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the first instruction message is additionally operable to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station;This method also includes:Former base station indicates message according to first, is target by the port modifications of the PIT list items corresponding to content blocks to be pushed The corresponding port in base station;Wherein, former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS, including:Former base station sends content blocks to be pushed according to PIT list items to target BS.
With reference to the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation of fourth aspect, sent at former base station to target BS before content blocks to be pushed, this method also includes:Former base station indicates that message generation second indicates message according to first, second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of message including target BS and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;Former base station sends second to target BS and indicates message;Former base station receives target BS and indicates the interest bag that message is sent according to second;Wherein, former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS, including:Former base station sends corresponding content blocks to be pushed according to interest bag to target BS.
With reference to the third possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, first indicates that message and second indicates that message also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag.
5th aspect is there is provided a kind of method of data transfer, and this method includes:Target BS receives the second instruction message that former base station is sent, second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of message including target BS and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;Target BS indicates message according to second, and interest bag is sent to former base station, and interest bag is used for former base station requests content blocks to be pushed;Target BS receives the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that former base station is sent according to interest bag.
With reference to the 5th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, message is indicated according to second in target BS, after sending interest bag to former base station, this method also includes:Target BS records the quantity of the interest bag sent to former base station;When the quantity of interest bag exceedes wealthy value, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
With reference to the 5th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, second indicates that message also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;This method also includes:Target BS records the quantity of the interest bag sent to former base station;When the quantity of interest bag exceedes the quantity indicated in quantity information, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
6th aspect is there is provided a kind of method of data transfer, and this method includes:Terminal will be when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, and generation first indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;Terminal sends first to former base station and indicates message.
With reference to the 6th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect, first indicates message Including:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed;Terminal generation first indicates message, including:The mark of content blocks of the terminal in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and last packet received, generation first indicates message.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the first instruction message is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station.
With reference to second of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 6th aspect, first indicates that message also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;Before terminal generation first indicates message, this method also includes:The label of content blocks in the label for the content blocks that terminal is asked in last interest bag according to transmission and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that target BS sends the quantity of interest bag.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, method, base station and the terminal of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by while terminal is switched over, the content that Slow is deposited is pushed by former base station owner's trend target BS, it can reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the required accompanying drawing used in the embodiment of the present invention or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of base station according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram of base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of terminal in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the indicative flowchart of the method for data transfer according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the indicative flowchart of the method for data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 9 is the indicative flowchart of the method for data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 10 is the indicative flowchart of the method for data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is the indicative flowchart of the method for data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 12 is the indicative flowchart of the method for data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Currently in the content in the heart network architecture, solve the ambulant schemes of CCN and mainly realized by the transmission path by control information adjustment interest bag and packet.For example, terminal is currently connected with a certain base station, if terminal request content, the interest bag for asking the content is then sent to the base station, after base station receives the interest bag and parsed, first matched with the base station Slow contents deposited itself, corresponding packet is sent to terminal if the match is successful;The interest is forwarded a packet into corresponding source if matching is unsuccessful, corresponding content is returned to base station by source in the form of packet, then is transmitted to terminal by base station.
In CCN frameworks, content is divided into several content blocks, and each content blocks have its corresponding label.For example, a content is divided into 10 content blocks, label is respectively 1-10.Terminal sends 10 interest bags to base station successively when asking the content, asks this 10 content blocks respectively.This 10 interest bags are transmitted to source by base station successively, and according to this 10 interest bags, source returns to 10 packets and is transmitted to terminal to base station, then by base station successively.Therefore, the transmitting procedure of the content has delay for terminal, i.e., when terminal have sent 5 interest bags to base station, and it may receive only 2 packets of base station forwarding.If at this moment, terminal is moved, target BS is switched to from former base station, then the 3rd situation to the 5th packet that can not be received from former base station occurs.
For above-mentioned situation, in current CCN frameworks, terminal is after target BS is switched to, need to send the 3rd to the 5th interest bag successively to target BS again, and forward these interest bags from target BS to source, this make it that data transfer produces very big delay when base station is switched, and influences the experience of user.
Pin is in this regard, a kind of currently proposed improved plan.The flow of the program is as follows:Terminal is in movement if it find that target BS, when target BS will be switched to from former base station, one is sent first indicates that the message informing former base station terminal will be switched over, former base station is after the instruction message is received, stop sending packet to terminal, but do not stop its content blocks progress Slow for forwarding interest bag and the process from source received data packet, i.e. former base station to have requested that terminal but do not receive also to source to deposit.Then, Terminal sends an instruction message after completing to switch to target BS from former base station, then to target BS, notifies target BS to ask for the content blocks that Slow is deposited to former base station.
This scheme is that then content blocks deposited from target BS to former base station requests Slow, the content blocks that Slow is deposited need passive request to be just transmitted, and time availability is low after being completed in terminal switching base station.And if when the hop count between former base station and target BS is more, larger delay can be still produced, Consumer's Experience is had a strong impact on.The present invention exactly proposes solution for problem above.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, terminal is referred to as system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, movement station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, Wireless Telecom Equipment, user agent, user's set or user equipment(UE, User Equipment ^ terminals can be cell phone, wireless phone, SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, session initiation protocol)Phone, WLL (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stand, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), handheld device, mobile unit, computing device or other processing equipments for being connected to radio modem with radio communication function.
It should also be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, base station can be used for and mobile device communication, base station can be Wi-Fi AP (Access Point, WAP), or GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile telecommunications) or CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA)In BTS (Base Transceiver Station, base station)Or WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA)In NB (NodeB, base station), can also be LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution)In eNB or eNodeB (Evolutional Node B, evolved base station), either base station equipment in relay station or access point or future 5G networks etc..
Fig. 1 shows the schematic block diagram of the base station 100 provided according to embodiments of the present invention.Base station 100 shown in Fig. 1 is terminal by the base station switched out, i.e. former base station.Specifically, base station 100 includes the first receiving module 110, the sending module 130 of determining module 120 and first, wherein:
First receiving module 110, indicates message, the first instruction message is used to indicate that base station 100 sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS for receiving send the terminal that target BS is switched to from base station 100 first;
Determining module 120, first for being received according to the first receiving module 110 indicates message, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed;
First sending module 130, for sending the content blocks to be pushed that determining module 120 is determined to target BS. Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the message sent by receiving terminal, it is determined that treating the content blocks pushed to target BS, and content blocks to be pushed actively are sent to target BS, so as to push the content blocks that Slow is deposited while base station switching is carried out, it can reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, the first instruction message that the first receiving module 110 is received includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of base station 100, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed.
Specifically, terminal is according to currently detected signal intensity of each base station etc., it may be determined that target BS, the prefix information issued by target BS determines the title of the mark of target BS, i.e. target BS;According to the interest bag of currently transmitted request content and the packet for including content blocks received, it may be determined that need the content blocks of beginning label in the content blocks to be pushed of the push of base station 100.By the identification notification base station 100 of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed, corresponding content blocks can be pushed to target BS by base station 100.Wherein, the mark of the content blocks of beginning label includes the mark of content and the label of content blocks in content blocks to be pushed.In addition, can also include other information in content blocks to be pushed in the mark of the content blocks of beginning label, such as the information of source, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, being sent for the ease of terminal in first configured information, the first configured information also includes the mark of base station 100, in order to identifier lookup routing iinformation of the terminal according to base station, so that first configured information is sent into base station 100, this paper inventive embodiments are not construed as limiting to this.
Alternatively, the first instruction message that first receiving module 110 is received is additionally operable to indicate that the port father of inquiry wait table (PIT, Pending Interest Table) list item corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is changed to the corresponding port of target BS by base station 100;
Base station 100 also includes:
Modified module, for indicating message according to first, the corresponding port of target BS is changed to by the port father of the PIT list items corresponding to content blocks to be pushed;
First sending module 130 specifically for:Content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS according to PIT list items.
PIT is configured with a base station, and the PIT is used to store request of data that is that terminal has been sent but not receiving response also, and these ask each self-corresponding port.Before terminal disconnects the connection with base station 100, warp-wise source have sent interest bag of the part for request of data for base station 100, but respond the packet of these request of data and be not yet sent to base station 100, although or base station 100 received from source The packet of these request of data is responded, but also these packets are not sent to terminal.Thus, there is corresponding list item in the PIT of base station 100, to indicate that corresponding packet is sent to terminal by base station.When terminal proceeds by base station switching, when disconnecting the connection with base station 100, terminal can no longer receive the packet that base station 100 is sent according to PIT list item to terminal.Therefore, these list items in PIT are invalid, the port of these list items can be modified so that the packet sent originally to terminal switchs to send to target BS.
Specifically, terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and use the mark A of base station 100, the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label builds user's sending out notice (UPI in the mark B and content blocks to be pushed of target BS, User Push Indication), the first receiving module 110 of base station 100 is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering base station 100.UPI form can have a variety of, and such as UPI can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/B, wherein, the mark A of base station 100 is used for being route, and fix_PIT is keyword, for represent the UPI be used for indicate change PIT list items.The UPI can be resolved in the PIT of base station 100, the corresponding list item of the content blocks that belong to the content blocks of the beginning label with being designated name together same content is modified, and is the port corresponding to target BS B by the port modifications of the list item of the corresponding packet of the above block.
UPI can also include other information, for example, can also include the quantity information for indicating the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed in UPI, in order to which base station 100 more accurately and effectively determines content blocks to be pushed.Accordingly, UPI forms can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/n/B, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
First receiving module 110 of base station 100 is received and parsed through after the UPI, and determining module 120 determines content blocks to be pushed and the port corresponding to target BS B, and then changes by modified module the port of related PIT list items.Content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS by the first sending module 130 according to amended list item.
Alternatively, base station 100 can also include:
Generation module, for indicating that message generation second indicates message according to first, second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of message including target BS and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that base station 100 has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;
Second sending module, message is indicated for sending the second of generation module generation to target BS;Second receiving module, for receiving target BS according to the second interest bag for indicating message transmission; First sending module 130 specifically for:
The interest bag received according to the second receiving module, corresponding content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS.
Specifically, terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and the mark B and the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label using target BS build a UPI, to the first receiving module 110 of base station 100, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by the first sending module 130 of triggering base station 100.UPI form can have a variety of, for example, can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name, the UPI can resolve to the corresponding packet of the content blocks for belonging to the content blocks of base station A (base station 100) Slow beginning labels with being designated name deposited together same content and be pushed to target BS B.Wherein, A is used for helping terminal to be route, and so as to which the configured information is sent into base station 100, push and PUSH are keyword.Optionally, UPI form can also be ccnx:/ A/B/PUSH/name etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Correspondingly, first receiving module 110 is received after the first instruction message parsing, second being sent to target BS from the second sending module and indicating message, to indicate that target BS receives content blocks to be pushed, actively the content blocks that Slow is deposited are pushed to target BS so as to realize.The second instruction message can be a base station sending out notice(SPI, Station Push Indication).For example, SPI can be ccnx:/B/PUSH/name.The SPI can resolve to base station A (base station 100) and indicate that target BS B receives the corresponding packet of content blocks that Slow is deposited.SPI form can also have a variety of, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label includes the beginning label of content blocks to be pushed, after target BS receives SPI and parsed, when sending request content block in interest bag to base station 100, the corresponding label of content blocks is also carried in interest bag.For example, content includes 10 content blocks, present terminal receives only 2 packets, then the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label include marked as 3.Second receiving module of base station 100, receives target BS and indicates the interest bag that message is sent according to second;First sending module 130 sends corresponding content blocks to be pushed according to interest bag to target BS
Alternatively, the first instruction message and the second of generation module generation that the first receiving module 110 is received indicate that message also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating target BS transmission interest bag.
Specifically, terminal can record the label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that it sends to base station in real time, and the content blocks in the packet that is currently received of terminal label.Determine that it will in terminal When switching to target BS from base station 100, terminal can know the maximum label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that current warp-wise base station 100 is sent, and can also know the maximum label of the content blocks in its packet received.The difference of the maximum label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag sent and the maximum label of the content blocks in the packet received, you can be used as the quantity of content blocks to be pushed.For example, the maximum for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that terminal is sent to base station 100 is marked as 5, the maximum of the content blocks in the packet that present terminal has been received is marked as 2, then the quantity of content blocks to be pushed is 3.
Correspondingly, UPI can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n, the UPI can be resolved to is pushed to target BS B by base station A (base station 100) Slow corresponding packets of content blocks deposited, the packet of push or the quantity of content blocks are n, therefore the quantity of interest bag that target BS should be sent also is n.Such as UPI can also be ccnx:/ A/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n etc..Correspondingly, SPI can be ccnx:/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n.The SPI can resolve to base station A and indicate that target BS B receives the corresponding packet of content blocks that Slow is deposited, and the quantity of the packet of push is n.UPI and SPI form can have a variety of, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, by the content blocks in the maximum label of content blocks asked in the interest bag of the transmission of terminal current record and the packet received maximum label may and it is inaccurate, therefore a redundancy quantity can be further added by above-mentioned difference, a suitable quantity is further added by the difference of above-mentioned acquisition, it is used as the quantity information of content blocks to be pushed, also the quantity for the interest bag that should be sent as target BS, to ensure that the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited can be pushed, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, base station 100 according to embodiments of the present invention may correspond to the executive agent of method according to embodiments of the present invention, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in base station 100 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow of each methods of the Fig. 7 into Figure 12, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated here.
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the message sent by receiving terminal, it is determined that treating the content blocks pushed to target BS, and content blocks to be pushed actively are sent to target BS, so as to push the content blocks that Slow is deposited while base station switching is carried out, it can reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic block diagram of the base station 200 provided according to embodiments of the present invention.Base station 200 shown in Fig. 2 is terminal by the base station of access, i.e. target BS.Specifically, base station 200 includes the first receiving module 210, the first sending module 220 and the second receiving module 230, wherein:
First receiving module 210, indicates message, second indicates to disappear for receiving the second of the transmission of former base station Breath second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark and content blocks to be pushed of message including base station 200, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to base station 200;First sending module 220, second for being received according to the first receiving module 210 indicates message, and interest bag is sent to former base station, and interest bag is used for former base station requests content blocks to be pushed;
Second receiving module 230, for receiving the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that former base station is sent according to interest bag.
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by its message for receiving content blocks to be pushed that indicates for receiving the transmission of former base station, interest bag is sent to former base station, and receive content blocks to be pushed, the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received can be shifted to an earlier date while base station switching is carried out, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, base station 200 also includes:
Logging modle, the quantity for recording the interest bag that the first sending module 220 is sent to former base station;Control module, for when the quantity of interest bag exceedes wealthy value, the first sending module 220 of control to stop sending interest bag to former base station.
Specifically, the first receiving module 210 of base station 200 receives the second of the transmission of former base station and indicates a series of interest bag of name structures that disappears, and these interest bags are used for asking the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited.For example, the second instruction message can be a SPI, form is ccnx:/ B/PUSH/name, B are the mark of base station 200.Generally, due to which the difference of the label of content blocks in the terminal that causes of the transmission delay interest bag that at a time terminal is sent and the label in the packet having been received by has an empirical value.According to different situations, the empirical value can have different values.For example, this empirical value can be 10, or 5,15.Therefore, it is however generally that, the quantity for the content blocks that former base station institute Slow is deposited is consistent with the empirical value.
While terminal switches base station, the first sending module 220 of base station 200 sends interest bag to former base station, and the logging modle of base station 200 can be recorded to the quantity of the interest bag of transmission.When the quantity of transmitted interest bag exceedes wealthy value, control module controls the first sending module 220 to stop sending interest bag to former base station.The wealthy value can choose the empirical value being mentioned above, and a redundancy quantity can also be further added by above-mentioned empirical value, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
In specific reality, if base station 200 is agreed to receive content blocks to be pushed, a counter can be set to record the quantity of its interest bag sent to former base station, often send an interest bag and add 1 to counter, until the quantity of counter records exceedes wealthy value set in advance, then the first sending module 220 stops Only interest bag is sent to former base station.
It should be understood that base station 200 can not also set wealthy value, when the interest bag that former base station is sent to base station 200 no longer gives a response, the first sending module 220 stops sending interest bag to former base station.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, the second instruction message that the first receiving module 210 is received also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that base station 200 sends interest bag;
Base station 200 also includes:
Logging modle, the quantity for recording the interest bag sent to former base station;
Control module, for when the quantity of interest bag exceedes quantity information, base station to stop sending interest bag to former base station.
Specifically, what the first receiving module 210 of base station 200 received that former base station sends second indicates to disappear and name and indicates that target BS sends the n interest bags of information architecture such as the quantity n of interest bag, and this n interest bag is for asking the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited.When the quantity of transmitted interest bag is more than n, the first sending module 220 stops sending interest bag to former base station.Wherein, the difference of the maximum label of the maximum label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that n is sent by terminal according to current warp-wise former base station and the content blocks in the packet received, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed quantity.For example, second message can be a SPI, form is ccnx:/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n.
In specific reality, if base station 200 is agreed to receive content blocks to be pushed, a counter can be set, the initial value of the counter is set to n.Base station 200 often sends an interest bag to former base station and subtracts 1 to counter, until when the value of counter is 0, the first sending module 220 stops sending interest bag to former base station.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, base station 200 according to embodiments of the present invention may correspond to the executive agent of method according to embodiments of the present invention, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in base station 200 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow of each methods of the Fig. 7 into Figure 12, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated here.
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by its message for receiving content blocks to be pushed that indicates for receiving the transmission of former base station, interest bag is sent to former base station, and receive content blocks to be pushed, the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received can be shifted to an earlier date while base station switching is carried out, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of the terminal 300 provided according to embodiments of the present invention.Terminal 300 shown in Fig. 3 will switch to target BS from former base station.Specifically, terminal 300 includes generation module 310 and sending module 320, wherein:
Generation module 310, for when it is determined that terminal will switch to target BS from former base station, generation first to indicate message, and the first instruction message is for indicating that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;
Sending module 320, for sending the first instruction message that generation module 310 is generated to former base station.Therefore, terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, message is indicated by sending first to former base station, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that its Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, the first instruction message that generation module 310 is generated includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed;
Generation module 310 specifically for:
According to the mark of the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and last content blocks received, generation first indicates message.
Specifically, the mark for the content blocks included in last packet that generation module 310 can be received according to present terminal 300 determines the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label, and build a UPI using the mark A, the mark B of target BS and content blocks to be pushed at former base station mark name, former base station is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.UPI form can have a variety of, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Alternatively, such as UPI form can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name, the UPI can resolve to the corresponding packet of the content blocks for belonging to the content blocks of the former base station A Slow beginning labels with being designated name deposited together same content and be pushed to target BS:6.Wherein, A is used for helping terminal to be route, so as to which the configured information is sent into former base station A, push and PUSH for keyword.Optionally, UPI form can also be ccnx:/ A/B/PUSH/name etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Alternatively, the first instruction message that generation module 310 is generated is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station.
Specifically, the mark for the content blocks included in last packet that generation module 310 can be received according to present terminal 300 determines the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed, and using in the mark A at former base station, the mark B of target BS, content blocks to be pushed The mark name of the content blocks of beginning label builds a UPI, is sent to former base station as the first instruction message by sending module 320, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.UPI form can have a variety of, and such as UPI can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/B, wherein, fix_PIT is keyword, for representing that the UPI is used for changing PIT list items.The UPI can be resolved in the PIT at former base station, the corresponding list item of the content blocks that belong to the content blocks of the beginning label with being designated name together same content is modified, and is the port corresponding to target BS B by the port modifications of the list item of these packets.
The quantity of content blocks to be pushed can also be included in first instruction message, is conducive to former base station more accurately to determine content blocks to be pushed, so as to more effectively change corresponding PIT list items.For example, UPI forms can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/n/B, can more accurately inform that former base station needs to change n PIT list item, can improve the efficiency of modification.
Alternatively, the first instruction message also quantity information that generation module 310 is generated, quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;
Terminal 300 also includes:
Determining module, for the label of the content blocks in the label of content blocks asked in last interest bag for being sent according to terminal 300 and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that target BS sends the quantity of interest bag.
Correspondingly, UPI can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n, the UPI can resolve to the corresponding packet of content blocks for depositing former base station A Slow and be pushed to target BS B, and the packet of push or the quantity of content blocks are n.Correspondingly, SPI can be ccnxJB/PUSH/name/pushnum/r
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, terminal 300 according to embodiments of the present invention may correspond to the executive agent of method according to embodiments of the present invention, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in terminal 300 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow of each methods of the Fig. 7 into Figure 12, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated here.
Therefore, terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, message is indicated by sending first to former base station, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that its Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of base station 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, the base station 400 includes processor 410, memory 420, receiver 430, transmitter 440 and bus 450.Wherein, processor 410 is connected with memory 420 by bus system 450, and the memory 420 is used for store instruction, and the processor 410 is used for the instruction for performing the memory 420 storage.Wherein, receiver 430 is used for:
Receive send the terminal that target BS is switched to from base station 400 first and indicate message, the first instruction message is used to indicate that base station 400 sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;
Processor 410 is used for:
First received according to receiver 430 indicates message, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed;
Transmitter 440 is used for:
The content blocks to be pushed that processor 410 is determined are sent to target BS.
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the message sent by receiving terminal, it is determined that treating the content blocks pushed to target BS, and content blocks to be pushed actively are sent to target BS, so as to push the content blocks that Slow is deposited while base station switching is carried out, it can reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, the processor 410 can be CPU( Central
Processing Unit, CPU), the processor 410 can also be other general processors, digital signal processor(DSP), application specific integrated circuit(ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array() or other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc. FPGA.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..
The memory 420 can include read-only storage and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor 410.The a part of of memory 420 can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory 420 can be with the information of storage device type.
The bus system 450 can also include power bus, controlling bus and status signal bus in addition etc. in addition to including data/address bus.But for the sake of clear explanation, various buses are all designated as bus system 450 in figure.
In implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 410 or the instruction of software form.The step of method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in hardware processor and perform completion, or perform completion with the hardware in processor and software module combination.Software module can be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only storage, the ripe storage medium in this area such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.The storage medium is located at memory 420, and processor 410 reads the information in memory 420, with reference to it The step of hardware completes the above method.To avoid repeating, it is not detailed herein.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, the first instruction message that receiver 430 is received includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of base station 400, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed.
Alternatively, the first instruction message that receiver 430 is received is additionally operable to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by base station;
Processor 410 is additionally operable to:
Message is indicated according to first, is the corresponding port of target BS by the port modifications of the PIT list items corresponding to content blocks to be pushed;
Transmitter 440 specifically for:Content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS according to PIT list items.Alternatively, before sending content blocks to be pushed to target BS in transmitter 440,
Processor 410 is additionally operable to:
Indicate that message generation second indicates message according to first, second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of message including target BS and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that base station 400 has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;
Transmitter 440 is additionally operable to:
Second, which is sent, to target BS indicates message;
Receiver 430 is additionally operable to:
Receive target BS and indicate the interest bag that message is sent according to second
Transmitter 440 also particularly useful for:
According to interest bag, corresponding content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS.
Alternatively, first indicate that message and second indicates that message can also include quantity information, quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag.
It will also be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, base station 400 according to embodiments of the present invention, it may correspond to the executive agent of method according to embodiments of the present invention, it is also can correspond to base station 100, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in the base station 400 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow of each methods of the Fig. 7 into Figure 12, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated here.
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the message sent by receiving terminal, it is determined that treating the content blocks pushed to target BS, and content blocks to be pushed actively are sent to target BS, so as to push the content blocks that Slow is deposited while base station switching is carried out, it can reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic block diagram of base station 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, the base station 500 includes processor 510, memory 520, receiver 530, transmitter 540 and bus 550.Wherein, processor 510 is connected with memory 520 by bus system 550, and the memory 520 is used for store instruction, and the processor 510 is used for the instruction for performing the memory 520 storage.Wherein, receiver 530 is used for:
The second instruction message that former base station is sent is received, second indicates that message second indicates that message includes base station
The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in 500 mark and content blocks to be pushed, the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to base station 500;
Transmitter 540 is used for:
Second received according to receiver 530 indicates message, and interest bag is sent to former base station, and interest bag is used for former base station requests content blocks to be pushed.
Receiver 530 is additionally operable to:Receive the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that former base station is sent according to interest bag
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by its message for receiving content blocks to be pushed that indicates for receiving the transmission of former base station, interest bag is sent to former base station, and receive content blocks to be pushed, the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received can be shifted to an earlier date while base station switching is carried out, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, the processor 510 can be CPU( Central
Processing Unit, CPU), the processor 510 can also be other general processors, digital signal processor(DSP), application specific integrated circuit(ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array() or other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc. FPGA.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..
The memory 520 can include read-only storage and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor 510.The a part of of memory 520 can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory 520 can be with the information of storage device type.
The bus system 550 can also include power bus, controlling bus and status signal bus in addition etc. in addition to including data/address bus.But for the sake of clear explanation, various buses are all designated as bus system 550 in figure.
In implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 510 or the instruction of software form.The step of method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in hardware processor and perform completion, or perform completion with the hardware in processor and software module combination.Software module can be located at random access memory, and flash memory, read-only storage may be programmed only Read in the ripe storage medium in this area such as memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.The storage medium is located at memory 520, and processor 510 reads the information in memory 520, the step of completing the above method with reference to its hardware.To avoid repeating, it is not detailed herein.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, processor 510 is additionally operable to:
The quantity for the interest bag that recording transmitter 540 is sent to former base station;
When the quantity of interest bag exceedes wealthy value, control base station 500 stops sending interest bag to former base station.Alternatively, as another embodiment, the second instruction message that receiver 530 is received also includes quantity information, and quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that base station 500 sends interest bag
Processor 510 is additionally operable to:
Record the quantity of the interest bag sent to former base station;
When the quantity of interest bag exceedes quantity information, control base station 500 stops sending interest bag to former base station.
It will also be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, base station 500 according to embodiments of the present invention, it may correspond to the executive agent of method according to embodiments of the present invention, it is also can correspond to base station 200, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in the base station 500 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow of each methods of the Fig. 7 into Figure 12, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated here.
Therefore, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by its message for receiving content blocks to be pushed that indicates for receiving the transmission of former base station, interest bag is sent to former base station, and receive content blocks to be pushed, the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received can be shifted to an earlier date while base station switching is carried out, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal 600 according to another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 6, the terminal 600 includes processor 610, memory 620, transmitter 630 and bus 640.Wherein, processor 610 is connected with memory 620 by bus system 640, and the memory 620 is used for store instruction, and the processor 610 is used for the instruction for performing the memory 620 storage.Wherein, processor 610 is used for:
When it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, generation first indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;
Transmitter 630 is used for:
First, which is sent, to former base station indicates message.
Therefore, terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, indicates message, triggering former base station pushes what its Slow was deposited to target BS by sending first to former base station Content blocks so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, the processor 610 can be CPU(Central Processing Unit, CPU), the processor 610 can also be other general processors, digital signal processor(DSP), application specific integrated circuit(ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array() or other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc. FPGA.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..
The memory 620 can include read-only storage and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor 610.The a part of of memory 620 can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory 620 can be with the information of storage device type.
The bus system 640 can also include power bus, controlling bus and status signal bus in addition etc. in addition to including data/address bus.But for the sake of clear explanation, various buses are all designated as bus system 640 in figure.
In implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 610 or the instruction of software form.The step of method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in hardware processor and perform completion, or perform completion with the hardware in processor and software module combination.Software module can be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only storage, the ripe storage medium in this area such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.The storage medium is located at memory 620, and processor 610 reads the information in memory 620, the step of completing the above method with reference to its hardware.To avoid repeating, it is not detailed herein.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, the first instruction message includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed;
Processor 610 specifically for:
The mark of content blocks in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and last packet received, generation first indicates message.
Alternatively, the first instruction message is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station.
Alternatively, first indicate that message also includes quantity information, quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;
Before generation first indicates message, processor 610 is additionally operable to: The label of content blocks in the label for the content blocks asked in last interest bag of transmission and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that target BS sends the quantity of interest bag.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, terminal 600 according to embodiments of the present invention, it may correspond to the executive agent of method according to embodiments of the present invention, it is also can correspond to terminal 300, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in the terminal 600 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow of each methods of the Fig. 7 into Figure 12, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated here.
Therefore, terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, message is indicated by sending first to former base station, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that its Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Fig. 7 shows the method 700 of data transfer according to an embodiment of the invention, and this method 700 can be performed by the base station that will be switched out, i.e. former base station.As shown in fig. 7, this method 700 includes:S710, former base station receives send the terminal that target BS is switched to from former base station first and indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;
S720, former base station indicates message according to first, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed;
S730, former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS.
In S710, terminal is by the base station switched out i.e. former base station, the first instruction message that receiving terminal is sent.The information that target BS is switched to from former base station is notified former base station by terminal by terminal by the first instruction message.Terminal also needs the relevant information for the content that will be currently being received to inform former base station, and in order to the content blocks that terminal has been sent request of data but do not received also by former base station, i.e., the packet that terminal has sent interest bag but do not received also is pushed to target BS.
In S720, former base station can indicate message according to first received, it is determined that the correlation circumstance of the currently received content of the terminal to be switched out, and it is determined that be pushed to the content blocks of target BS, that is, content blocks to be pushed.
In S730, content blocks to be pushed are pushed to target BS by former base station.The push process can inform target BS, sent by target BS and ask the interest bag of these content blocks to complete to push, and can also change PIT list items by father and complete push.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the message that former base station is sent by receiving terminal, it is determined that treating the content blocks pushed to target BS, and content blocks to be pushed actively are sent to target BS, so as to push the content blocks deposited of Slow while base station switching is carried out, can reduce due to The delay for the data transfer that base station switching is caused, improves Consumer's Experience.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, the first instruction message includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed.
Specifically, terminal is according to currently detected signal intensity of each base station etc., it may be determined that target BS, the prefix information issued by target BS determines the mark of target BS;According to the interest bag of currently transmitted request content and the packet for including content blocks received, it may be determined that need the content blocks of beginning label in the content blocks to be pushed of former base station push.By the identification notification former base station of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed, corresponding content blocks can be pushed to target BS by former base station.Wherein, the mark of the content blocks of beginning label includes the mark of content and the label of content blocks in content blocks to be pushed.In addition, can also include other information in content blocks to be pushed in the mark of the content blocks of beginning label, such as the information of source, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, being sent for the ease of terminal in first configured information, the first configured information also includes the mark at former base station, in order to identifier lookup routing iinformation of the terminal according to base station, so that first configured information is sent into former base station, this paper inventive embodiments are not construed as limiting to this.
Alternatively, the first instruction message is additionally operable to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station;
Method 700 can also include:
Former base station indicates message according to first, by the port of the PIT list items corresponding to content blocks to be pushed
^ ' fathers are changed to the corresponding port of target BS;
Wherein, former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS, including:Former base station sends content blocks to be pushed according to PIT list items to target BS.
PIT is configured with a base station, and the PIT is used to store request of data that is that terminal has been sent but not receiving response also, and these ask each self-corresponding port.Before terminal disconnects the connection with former base station, warp-wise source have sent interest bag of the part for request of data at former base station, but respond the packet of these request of data and be not yet sent to former base station, although or former base station have received the packet for responding these request of data from source, and these packets also are not sent into terminal.Thus, there is corresponding list item in the PIT at former base station, to indicate that corresponding packet is sent to terminal by base station.When terminal proceeds by base station switching, when disconnecting the connection with former base station, terminal can no longer receive the packet that former base station is sent according to PIT list item to terminal.Therefore, these list items in PIT are invalid, the port of these list items can be modified so that the packet sent originally to terminal switchs to send to target BS. Specifically, terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and build a UPI using the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of the mark A at former base station, target BS content blocks to be pushed ^, former base station is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.UPI form can have a variety of, and such as UPI can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/B, wherein, the mark A at former base station is used for routeing, and fix_PIT is keyword, for represent the UPI be used for indicate change PIT list items.The UPI can be resolved in the PIT at former base station, the corresponding list item of the content blocks that belong to the content blocks of the beginning label with being designated name together same content is modified, and is the port corresponding to target BS B by the port modifications of the list item of the corresponding packet of the above block.
UPI can also have other forms, for example, can also include the quantity information for indicating the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed in UPI, in order to which former base station more accurately determines content blocks to be pushed.Accordingly, UPI forms are ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/n/B, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Former base station receives and parses through the UPI, and determines content blocks to be pushed and the port corresponding to target BS B, and then changes related PIT list items.Content blocks to be pushed are sent to target BS by former base station according to amended list item.
Alternatively, before S730, method 700 can also include:
Former base station indicates that message generation second indicates message according to first, and second indicates that message includes the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;
Former base station sends second to target BS and indicates message;
Former base station receives target BS and indicates the interest bag that message is sent according to second;
S730 includes:
Former base station sends corresponding content blocks to be pushed according to interest bag to target BS.
Specifically, terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and the mark B and the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label using target BS build user's sending out notice (UPI, User Push Indication), former base station is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.UPI form can have a variety of, for example, can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name, the UPI, which can be resolved to, to be deposited the content blocks of the beginning label with being designated name by former base station A Slow and belongs to the corresponding packet of content blocks of same content together and be pushed to mesh Mark base station B.Wherein, A is used for helping terminal to be route, so as to which the configured information is sent into former base station A, push and PUSH for keyword.Optionally, UPI form can also be ccnx:/ A/B/PUSH/name etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Correspondingly, after former base station receives the first instruction message parsing, send second to target BS and indicate message, to inquire whether target BS is agreed to receive content blocks to be pushed, so as to realize the content blocks actively deposited to target BS push Slow.The second instruction message can be a SPI.For example, SPI can be ccnx:/B/PUSH/name.The SPI can resolve to former base station A and ask to push the corresponding packet of content blocks that former base station A Slow are deposited to target BS B.SPI form can also have a variety of, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label includes the beginning label of content blocks to be pushed, after target BS receives SPI and parsed, when sending request content block in interest bag to former base station, the corresponding label of content blocks is also carried in interest bag.For example, a content includes 10 content blocks, present terminal receives only 2 packets, then the beginning label that the mark name of content blocks to be pushed includes content blocks to be pushed is 3.Former base station receives target BS and indicates the interest bag that message is sent according to second.Then former base station sends corresponding content blocks to be pushed according to interest bag to target BS
Alternatively, first indicate that message and second indicates that message also includes quantity information, the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag.Send the quantity information so that former base station more accurately and effectively can push content blocks according to this to target BS.
Specifically, terminal can record the label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that it sends to base station in real time, and the content blocks in the packet that is currently received of terminal label.When terminal determines that it will switch to target BS from former base station, terminal can know the maximum label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that current warp-wise former base station is sent, and can also know the maximum label of the content blocks in its packet received.The difference of the maximum label for the content blocks asked in the interest bag sent and the maximum label of the content blocks in the packet received, you can be used as the quantity of content blocks to be pushed.For example, the maximum for the content blocks asked in the interest bag that terminal is sent to former base station is marked as 5, the maximum of the content blocks in the packet that present terminal has been received is marked as 2, then the quantity of content blocks to be pushed is 3.
Correspondingly, UPI can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n, the UPI can resolve to the corresponding packet of content blocks for depositing former base station A Slow and be pushed to target BS B, and the packet of push or the quantity of content blocks are n.For example can also be ccnx:/A/B/PUSH/name/p hnum/n Deng.Correspondingly, SPI can be ccnx:/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n.The SPI can resolve to former base station A and ask to push the corresponding packet of content blocks that Slow is deposited to target BS B, and the quantity of the packet of push is n.UPI and SPI form can have a variety of, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
It should be understood that, by the content blocks in the maximum label of content blocks asked in the interest bag of the transmission of terminal current record and the packet received maximum label may and it is inaccurate, therefore a redundancy quantity can be further added by above-mentioned difference, a suitable quantity is further added by the difference of above-mentioned acquisition, it is used as the quantity information of content blocks to be pushed, to ensure that the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited can be pushed, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the message that former base station is sent by receiving terminal, it is determined that treating the content blocks pushed to target BS, and content blocks to be pushed actively are sent to target BS, so as to push the content blocks that Slow is deposited while base station switching is carried out, it can reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 8 shows the method 800 of data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and this method 800 can be performed by the base station that will be accessed, i.e. target BS.As shown in figure 8, this method 800 includes:S810, target BS receives the second instruction message that former base station is sent, second indicates that message second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark and content blocks to be pushed of message including target BS, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to target BS;
S820, target BS indicates message according to second, and interest bag is sent to former base station, and interest bag is used for former base station requests content blocks to be pushed;
S830, target BS receives the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that former base station is sent according to interest bag.Target BS receives the second instruction message for indicating that target BS receives content blocks to be pushed that is used for of former base station transmission.The information for the content blocks that former base station is pushed in advance is carry in the second instruction message.If target BS is agreed to receive content blocks to be pushed, according to the information in the second instruction message, corresponding interest bag is sent to former base station, to ask former base station to be sent to content blocks.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, target BS indicates that it receives the message of content blocks to be pushed by receive that former base station sends, interest bag is sent to former base station, and receive content blocks to be pushed, the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received can be shifted to an earlier date while base station switching is carried out, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, after S820, method 800 also includes:
Target BS records the quantity of the interest bag sent to former base station; When the quantity of interest bag exceedes wealthy value, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
Specifically, the second instruction message that target BS parsing former base station is sent, according to a series of interest bag of information architecture such as mark name of content blocks of beginning label in the mark B and content blocks to be pushed of the target BS carried in the second instruction message, these interest bags are used for asking the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited.For example, the second instruction message can be a SPI, form is ccnx:/ B/PUSH/name, wherein target BS mark B are used to route.Generally, due to which the difference of the label of content blocks in the terminal that causes of the transmission delay interest bag that at a time terminal is sent and the label in the packet having been received by has an empirical value.According to different situations, the empirical value can have different values.For example, this empirical value can be 10, or 5,15.Therefore, it is however generally that, the quantity for the content blocks that former base station institute Slow is deposited is consistent with the empirical value.
While terminal switches base station, target BS sends interest bag to former base station, and the quantity of the interest bag of transmission can be recorded.When the quantity of transmitted interest bag exceedes wealthy value, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.The wealthy value can choose the empirical value being mentioned above, and a redundancy quantity can also be further added by above-mentioned empirical value, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
In specific reality, if target BS is agreed to receive content blocks to be pushed, a counter can be set to record the quantity of its interest bag sent to former base station, often send an interest bag and add 1 to counter, until the quantity of counter records exceedes wealthy value set in advance, then stop sending interest bag to former base station.
It should be understood that target BS can not also set wealthy value, when former base station no longer gives a response to the interest bag that target BS is sent, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, second indicates that message also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;
Method 800 can also include:
Target BS records the quantity of the interest bag sent to former base station;
When the quantity of interest bag exceedes the quantity indicated in quantity information, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
Specifically, the second instruction message that target BS parsing former base station is sent, according to n interest bags of information architecture such as the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in the content blocks to be pushed carried in the second instruction message the and quantity n for indicating target BS transmission interest bag, this n interest bag is used for asking the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited.When the quantity of transmitted interest bag is more than n, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.Wherein, please in the interest bag that n is sent by terminal according to current warp-wise former base station The difference of the maximum label of the maximum label for the content blocks asked and the content blocks in the packet received, it is determined that content blocks to be pushed quantity.For example, second message can be a SPI, form is ccnx:/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n.
In specific reality, if target BS is agreed to receive content blocks to be pushed, a counter can be set, the initial value of the counter is set to n.Target BS often sends an interest bag to former base station and subtracts 1 to counter, until when the value of counter is 0, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, target BS is by receiving the message for asking it to receive content blocks to be pushed that former base station is sent, interest bag is sent to former base station, and receive content blocks to be pushed, the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received can be shifted to an earlier date while base station switching is carried out, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Fig. 9 shows the method 900 of data transfer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and this method 900 can be performed by terminal.As shown in figure 9, this method 900 includes:
S910, terminal will be when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, and generation first indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;
S920, terminal sends first to former base station and indicates message.
If terminal is currently connected with former base station, moved during data transfer, it can perceive the signal intensity of peripheral base station, and the prefix information issued by base station determines the mark of base station, when the signal intensity that terminal detects target BS is significantly stronger than the signal intensity at former base station continuous 3 times, terminal begins preparing for carrying out base station switching, i.e. terminal determination will switch to target BS from former base station.In embodiments of the present invention, terminal can also determine that it will switch to target BS from former base station by other method, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and mark name of content blocks of beginning label etc. builds a UPI in the mark B using target BS and content blocks to be pushed, former base station is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal is when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, message is indicated by sending first to former base station, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that its Slow is deposited to target BS, so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the data caused The delay of transmission, improves Consumer's Experience.
Alternatively, as one embodiment, the first instruction message includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and content blocks to be pushed;
Terminal generation first indicates message, including:The mark of content blocks of the terminal in the mark at former base station, the mark of target BS and last packet received, generation first indicates message.
Specifically, terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and build a UPI using the mark A, the mark B of target BS and content blocks to be pushed at former base station mark name, former base station is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.UPI form can have a variety of, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Alternatively, such as UPI form can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name, the UPI can resolve to the corresponding packet of the content blocks for being designated name for depositing former base station A Slow and be pushed to target BS B.Wherein, A is used for helping terminal to be route, so as to which the configured information is sent into former base station A, push and PUSH for keyword.Optionally, UPI form can also be ccnx:/ A/B/PUSH/name etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.
Alternatively, the first instruction message is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of target BS by former base station.
Specifically, terminal can determine the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed according to the mark of the content blocks included in last packet being currently received, and build a UPI using the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of the mark A at former base station, target BS content blocks to be pushed ^, former base station is sent to as the first instruction message, corresponding content blocks are pushed to target BS by triggering former base station.UPI form can have a variety of, and such as UPI can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/B, wherein, the mark A at former base station is used to route, and fix_PIT is keyword, for represent the UPI be used for indicate change PIT list items.The UPI can be resolved in the PIT at former base station, the corresponding list item of the content blocks for belonging to same content together of the content blocks of beginning label with being designated name is modified, is the port corresponding to target BS B by the port modifications of the list item of these packets.
The quantity of content blocks to be pushed can also be included in first instruction message, is conducive to former base station more accurately to determine content blocks to be pushed, so as to more effectively change corresponding PIT list items.For example, UPI forms can be ccnx:/ A/fix_PIT/name/n/B, can more accurately inform that former base station needs to change n PIT list item, can improve the efficiency of modification. Alternatively, first indicate that message also includes quantity information, quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that target BS sends interest bag;
Before terminal generation first indicates message, method also includes:
The label of content blocks in the label for the content blocks that terminal is asked in last interest bag according to transmission and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that target BS sends the quantity of interest bag.
Correspondingly, UPI can be ccnx:/ A/push/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/n, the UPI can resolve to the corresponding packet of content blocks for depositing first base station A Slow and be pushed to the second base station B, and the packet of push or the quantity of content blocks are n.Correspondingly, SPI can be ccnx:/B/PUSH/name/pushmim/n.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal is when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, message is indicated by sending first to former base station, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Above in association with Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the method for describing data transfer from the angle of former base station, target BS and terminal respectively.More detailed description is done to the method for data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure 10 to Figure 12 specific example.It should be noted that Figure 10 to Figure 12 inventive embodiments are when terminal is that former base station carries out data transmission, processing scheme when will switch to target BS from former base station due to movement.Figure 10 shows the indicative flowchart of the method 1000 according to the data transfer of further embodiment of this invention, as shown in Figure 10, and this method 1000 includes:
51001, terminal determines that target BS will be switched to from former base station.Specifically, terminal is moved in content transmitting procedure from former base station to target BS.In moving process, terminal perceives the signal intensity of former base station and target BS, and when the signal intensity of target BS is significantly stronger than the signal intensity at former base station continuous 3 times, terminal determines that target BS will be switched to from former base station.
51002, the situation that terminal is transmitted according to Current Content generates UPI.The UPI can include:The mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark A at former base station, the mark of target BS content blocks to be pushed ^, wherein, the prefix information that terminal is issued by target BS determines the mark of target BS.For example, UPI form can be as follows: ccnx:/A/push/B/PUSH/name.
S1003, terminal sends UPI to former base station.
S1004, former base station parsing UPI, and SPI is generated according to UPI, the SPI is former base station to target Base station sends the request message of content blocks to be pushed.The SPI can include:The mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark B and content blocks to be pushed of target BS.For example, SPI form can be as follows: ccnx:/B/PUSH/name.
S1005, former base station sends the SPI to target BS.
S1006, target BS parses the SPI, if agreeing to receive the content blocks that former base station is pushed, interest bag is generated according to SPI content.The content of the interest bag can include the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed.Meanwhile, target BS can set a counter, the quantity for recording the interest bag for being sent to former base station.Counter initial value is 0.
S1007, target BS sends interest bag to former base station.
Counter is added 1 by S1008, target BS.
51009, target BS judges whether the value of counter exceeds wealthy value.When the value of counter is without departing from wealthy value, circulation performs S1007 to S1009.When the value of counter exceeds wealthy value, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
51010, former base station is directed to the request of interest bag, and corresponding packet is sent to target BS.The process be also one circulation process, it is however generally that, former base station send packet quantity it is equal with the quantity for the interest bag that target BS is sent, or less than target BS transmission interest bag quantity.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by terminal when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, first, which is sent, to former base station indicates message, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
Figure 11 shows the indicative flowchart of the method 1100 according to the data transfer of further embodiment of this invention, as shown in figure 11, and this method 1100 includes:
S1101, terminal determines that target BS will be switched to from former base station.
S1102, terminal generates UPI according to the situation of present data transmission.The UPI can include:The mark name and the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed of the content blocks of beginning label in mark A, the mark B of target BS at former base station and content blocks to be pushed, wherein, the prefix information that terminal is issued by target BS determines the mark of target BS.The difference of the maximum label of content blocks of the terminal in the maximum labels of the content blocks asked in the interest bag sent and the packet received, to determine the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed.For example, UPI form can be as follows: ccnxJA/push/B/PUSH/name/pushnum/r
S1103, terminal sends UPI to former base station. SI 104, former base station parsing UPI, and SPI is generated according to UPI, the SPI receives the instruction message of content blocks to be pushed for instruction target BS.The SPI can include:The mark name and the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of target BS content blocks to be pushed ^.For example, SPI form can be as follows: ccnx:/B/PUSH/name/p hnum/n.
S1105, former base station sends the SPI to target BS.
S1106, target BS parses the SPI, if agreeing to receive the content blocks that former base station is pushed, interest bag is generated according to SPI content.The content of the interest bag can include the mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in content blocks to be pushed.Meanwhile, target BS can set a counter, the quantity for recording the interest bag for being sent to former base station.Counter initial value is n.
S1107, target BS sends interest bag to former base station.
51108, counter is subtracted 1 by target BS.
51109, target BS judges whether the value of counter is 0.When the value of counter is not 0, circulation performs S1007 to S1009.When the value of counter is 0, target BS stops sending interest bag to former base station.
S1110, former base station is directed to the request of interest bag, and corresponding packet is sent to target BS.The process is also the process of a circulation, it is however generally that, the quantity for the packet that former base station is sent is less than or equal to π.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by terminal when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, first, which is sent, to former base station indicates message, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.Also, the quantity of content blocks to be pushed is calculated in method 1100 so that former base station can more accurately and effectively carry out the push of content blocks to target BS.
Figure 12 is shown is used for the indicative flowchart for the method 1200 that base station switches according to further embodiment of this invention, and as shown in figure 12, this method 1200 includes:
51201, terminal determines that target BS will be switched to from former base station.
51202, the situation that terminal is transmitted according to Current Content generates UPI.The UPI can include:The mark name of the content blocks of beginning label in mark A, the mark B of target BS and the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed at former base station and content blocks to be pushed, wherein, the prefix information that terminal is issued by target BS determines the mark of target BS.The difference of the maximum label of content blocks of the terminal in the maximum labels of the content blocks asked in the interest bag sent and the packet received, to determine the quantity n of content blocks to be pushed.For example, UPI form can be as follows: ccnx:/A/fix_PIT/name/n/B. Fix_PIT represents that the UPI changes PIT list items for father.
SI 203, terminal sends UPI to former base station.
51204, former base station parses the UPI, and determines the port corresponding to the mark and target BS B of content blocks to be pushed.Port of the former base station according to corresponding to the mark and target BS B of content blocks to be pushed, the port that father changes PIT list items is the corresponding port of target BS.
51205, former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS according to amended PIT list items.
Therefore, the method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by terminal when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, first, which is sent, to former base station indicates message, triggering former base station pushes the content blocks that former base station Slow is deposited to target BS so that while base station switching is carried out, target BS can shift to an earlier date the content blocks that receiving terminal has requested that but do not received, so as to reduce because base station switches the delay of the data transfer caused, Consumer's Experience is improved.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to the priority of execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined with its function and internal logic, and any limit is constituted without tackling the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the terms " and/or ", a kind of only incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression may have three kinds of relations, for example, A and/or can represent:Individualism, while in the presence of these three situations of eight and ^ individualisms B.In addition, character "/" herein, typically represent forward-backward correlation object be it is a kind of " or " relation.
Those of ordinary skill in the art can be appreciated that, the unit and algorithm steps of each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein, it can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and step of each example are generally described according to function in the above description.These functions are performed with hardware or software mode actually, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but this realization is it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience of description and succinctly, the specific work process of the system of foregoing description, device and unit may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only to show Meaning property, for example, the division of unit, it is only a kind of division of logic function, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.In addition, shown or discussed coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection each other can be closed by indirect of some interfaces, device or unit or communication connection or electricity, mechanical or other forms are connected.The part of member display can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the purpose of scheme of the embodiment of the present invention according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit or unit is individually physically present or two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If integrated unit is realized using in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or in use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Understood based on such, the part that technical scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words, or all or part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are to cause a computer equipment(Can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.)Perform all or part of step of each embodiment method of the invention.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage(ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory(RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
More than; only embodiment of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in; various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be readily occurred in, these modifications or substitutions should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

  1. Claim
    1. a kind of base station, it is characterised in that including:
    First receiving module, indicates message, the first instruction message is used to indicate that the base station sends content blocks to be pushed to the target BS for receiving send the terminal that target BS is switched to from the base station first;
    Determining module, described first for being received according to first receiving module indicates message, it is determined that the content blocks to be pushed;
    First sending module, for sending content blocks to be pushed described in the determining module determination to the target BS.
    2. base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first instruction message that first receiving module is received includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the identifying of the base station, the mark of the target BS and the content blocks to be pushed.
    3. base station according to claim 2, characterized in that, the first instruction message that first receiving module is received is additionally operable to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to the content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of the target BS by the base station;
    The base station also includes:
    Modified module, described first for being received according to first receiving module indicates message, is the corresponding port of the target BS by the port modifications of the PIT list items corresponding to the content blocks to be pushed;
    First sending module specifically for:
    The content blocks to be pushed according to the PIT list items are sent to the target BS.
    4. base station according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the base station also includes:Generation module, for indicating that message generation second indicates message according to described first, described second indicates that message includes the mark and the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the content blocks to be pushed of the target BS, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that the base station has the content blocks for treating to push to the target BS;
    Second sending module, message is indicated for sending described the second of the generation module generation to the target BS;
    Second receiving module, for receiving the target BS according to the described second interest bag for indicating message transmission;
    First sending module specifically for: The interest bag received according to second receiving module, corresponding content blocks to be pushed are sent to the target BS.
    5. base station according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the first instruction message and described the second of generation module generation that first receiving module is received indicate that message also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating the target BS transmission interest bag.
    6. a kind of base station, it is characterised in that including:
    First receiving module, second for receiving the transmission of former base station indicates message, described second indicates described in message the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the second mark for indicating message including the base station and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that the former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to the base station;
    First sending module, described second for being received according to first receiving module indicates message, and interest bag is sent to the former base station, and the interest bag is used for content blocks to be pushed described in the former base station requests;
    Second receiving module, for receiving the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that the former base station is sent according to the interest bag.
    7. base station according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the base station also includes:Logging modle, the quantity for recording the interest bag that first sending module is sent to the former base station;
    Control module, for when the quantity of the interest bag exceedes wealthy value, controlling the base station to stop sending the interest bag to the former base station.
    8. base station according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the second instruction message that first receiving module is received also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that the base station sends the interest bag;
    The base station also includes:
    Logging modle, the quantity for recording the interest bag sent to the former base station;Control module, for when the quantity of the interest bag exceedes the quantity information, controlling the base station to stop sending the interest bag to the former base station.
    9. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
    Generation module, for when it is determined that the terminal will switch to target BS from former base station, generation first to indicate message, and the first instruction message is for indicating that the former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS; Sending module, message is indicated for sending described the first of the generation module generation to the former base station.
    10. terminal according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first instruction message of the generation module generation includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the identifying of the former base station, the mark of the target BS and the content blocks to be pushed;
    The generation module specifically for:
    The mark of content blocks in the identifying of the former base station, the mark of the target BS and last packet received, generation first indicates message.
    11. terminal according to claim 10, characterized in that, the first instruction message of the generation module generation is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to the content blocks to be pushed is waited the port modifications of table (PIT) list item to be the corresponding port of the target BS by the former base station.
    12. terminal according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described the first of the generation module generation indicates message also quantity information, the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that the target BS sends the interest bag;
    The terminal also includes:
    Determining module, for the label of the content blocks in the label of content blocks asked in last interest bag for being sent according to the terminal and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that the target BS sends the quantity of the interest bag.
    13. a kind of method of data transfer, it is characterised in that including:
    Former base station receives send the terminal that target BS is switched to from the former base station first and indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that the former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to the target BS;
    The former base station indicates message according to described first, it is determined that the content blocks to be pushed;The former base station sends the content blocks to be pushed to the target BS.
    14. method according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the first instruction message includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the identifying of the former base station, the mark of the target BS and the content blocks to be pushed.
    15. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the first instruction message is additionally operable to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to the content blocks to be pushed is waited the port father of table (PIT) list item to be changed to the corresponding port of the target BS by the former base station;
    Methods described also includes: The former base station indicates message according to described first, by corresponding to the content blocks to be pushed
    The port father of PIT list items is changed to the corresponding port of the target BS;
    Wherein, the former base station sends the content blocks to be pushed to the target BS, including:Former base station content blocks to be pushed according to the PIT list items are sent to the target BS.
    16. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that before the former base station sends the content blocks to be pushed to the target BS, methods described also includes:
    The former base station indicates that message generation second indicates message according to described first, described second indicates that message includes the mark and the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the content blocks to be pushed of the target BS, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that the former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to the target BS;
    The former base station sends described second to the target BS and indicates message;
    The former base station receives the target BS and indicates the interest bag that message is sent according to described second;Wherein, the former base station sends the content blocks to be pushed to the target BS, including:The former base station sends corresponding content blocks to be pushed according to the interest bag to the target BS.
    17. method according to claim 16, it is characterised in that described first indicates that message and described second indicates that message also includes the quantity information, and the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that the target BS sends the interest bag.
    18. a kind of method of data transfer, it is characterised in that including:
    Target BS receives the second instruction message that former base station is sent, described second indicates the mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the mark of message including the target BS and content blocks to be pushed, and the second instruction message is used to indicate that the former base station has the content blocks for treating to push to the target BS;
    The target BS indicates message according to described second, and interest bag is sent to the former base station, and the interest bag is used for content blocks to be pushed described in the former base station requests;
    The target BS receives the corresponding content blocks to be pushed that the former base station is sent according to the interest bag.
    19. method according to claim 18, it is characterised in that indicate message according to described second in the target BS, after sending interest bag to the former base station, methods described also includes:
    The target BS records the quantity of the interest bag sent to the former base station;
    When the quantity of the interest bag exceedes wealthy value, the target BS stops sending to the former base station The interest bag.
    20. method according to claim 18, it is characterised in that described second indicates that message also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that the target BS sends the interest bag;Methods described also includes:
    The target BS records the quantity of the interest bag sent to the former base station;
    When the quantity of the interest bag exceedes the quantity indicated in the quantity information, the target BS stops sending the interest bag to the former base station.
    21. a kind of method of data transfer, it is characterised in that including:
    Terminal will be when it is determined that target BS will be switched to from former base station, and generation first indicates message, and the first instruction message is used to indicate that the former base station sends content blocks to be pushed to target BS;
    The terminal sends described first to the former base station and indicates message.
    22. method according to claim 21, it is characterised in that the first instruction message includes:The mark of the content blocks of beginning label in the identifying of the former base station, the mark of the target BS and the content blocks to be pushed;
    The terminal generation first indicates message, including:The mark of content blocks of the terminal in the identifying of the former base station, the mark of the target BS and last packet received, generation first indicates message.
    23. method according to claim 22, it is characterised in that the first instruction message is used to indicate that the inquiry corresponding to the content blocks to be pushed is waited the port father of table (PIT) list item to be changed to the corresponding port of the target BS by the former base station.
    24. method according to claim 23, it is characterised in that described first indicates that message also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used for the quantity for indicating that the target BS sends the interest bag;Before terminal generation first indicates message, methods described also includes:
    The label of content blocks in the label for the content blocks that the terminal is asked in last interest bag according to transmission and last packet received, it is determined that for indicating that the target BS sends the quantity of the interest bag.
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