CN105339322A - Cement quick hardening material, method for producing same, and cement composition - Google Patents
Cement quick hardening material, method for producing same, and cement composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105339322A CN105339322A CN201480035179.2A CN201480035179A CN105339322A CN 105339322 A CN105339322 A CN 105339322A CN 201480035179 A CN201480035179 A CN 201480035179A CN 105339322 A CN105339322 A CN 105339322A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- hard material
- gypsum
- fast hard
- calcium aluminate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/32—Aluminous cements
- C04B7/323—Calcium aluminosulfate cements, e.g. cements hydrating into ettringite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
- C04B28/065—Calcium aluminosulfate cements, e.g. cements hydrating into ettringite
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Provided are: a cement quick hardening material, of which the work life can be secured after pouring concrete, and which has excellent storage stability; a method for producing the cement quick hardening material; and a cement composition containing the cement quick hardening material. A cement quick hardening material comprising calcium sulfoaluminate hydrate that is produced by mixing calcium alminate, gypsum and a water-containing compound together in a high-speed shearing mode at a revolution speed of 20 m/s or more; and a cement composition comprising the cement quick hardening material and cement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fast hard material of cement of the reinforcement of concrete used in civil construction field, its manufacture method and use its cement composition.
The known mixture by fusion calcium aluminate and gypsum in cement, can obtain manifesting property of intensity (with reference to patent documentation 1) fast.
In addition, use include the cement of the mixture of calcium aluminate and gypsum fast hard material time, in order to ensure can the activity duration, there will be a known: make to comprise the method (reference patent documentation 2) containing water in the mixture of calcium aluminate and gypsum; The method (with reference to patent documentation 3) in the presence of sulphuric acid calcium aluminate mixed with a small amount of water; To the method (with reference to patent documentation 4) by the coated calcium aluminate of hydrate and the compounding aluminium sulfate of calcium sulfate, alkali metal sulfates or alkaline carbonate; The gypsum and calcium aluminate that comprise the surperficial dehydrated gyp-coated by dihydrate gypsum are carried out compounding method (with reference to patent documentation 5) etc.
In addition, there will be a known the injecting material (with reference to patent documentation 6) mixing fast hard component, cement in the mixture of dehydrated gyp-with dihydrate gypsum.
And then known also have compounding a kind or 2 kinds of being selected from semi-hydrated gypsum and dihydrate gypsum in the mixture of calcium aluminate or calcium aluminate and dehydrated gyp-, meanwhile carry out the fast hard material of cement (reference patent documentation 7) pulverized.
And then, the heating change of ettringite (ettringite) is studied in great detail (with reference to non-patent literature 1).
prior art document
patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication 48-1024 publication
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication 53-125431 publication
Patent documentation 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication 54-157129 publication
Patent documentation 4: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-60154 publication
Patent documentation 5: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-176744 publication
Patent documentation 6: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-162949 publication
Patent documentation 7: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-121774 publication
non-patent literature
Non-patent literature 1: the intelligent without seeming so hero of slope, middle river shake time, エ ト リ Application ジ ャ イ ト heating change, gypsum と lime, No.97, pp.11-17, nineteen sixty-eight
Summary of the invention
the problem that invention will solve
The object of the invention is to, can guarantee after being provided in concrete placement can activity duration and the fast hard material of the cement of excellent storage stability, its manufacture method and use its cement composition.
for the scheme of dealing with problems
That is, the present invention has the main idea of following (1) ~ (11).
(1) the fast hard material of cement, is characterized in that, it contains calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate, and described calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate is that calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound carry out mixing generating by the high speed shear mode of more than 20m/s by speed of rotation.
(2) the fast hard material of cement according to above-mentioned (1), it contains calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound with the blending ratio containing 25 ~ 75 parts of calcium aluminates, 25 ~ 75 parts of gypsum, 1 ~ 10 part of aquo compound in the total 100 parts of calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound.
(3) the fast hard material of cement according to above-mentioned (1) or (2), wherein, the amount of moisture departed from by the heating of 50 ~ 120 DEG C is 0.05 ~ 0.50 quality %.
(4) the fast hard material of cement according to any one in above-mentioned (1) ~ (3), wherein, calcium aluminate is amorphous calcium aluminate.
(5) the fast hard material of cement according to any one in above-mentioned (1) ~ (4), wherein, gypsum is be selected from least a kind in the group that is made up of dehydrated gyp-, semi-hydrated gypsum and dihydrate gypsum.
(6) the fast hard material of cement according to any one in above-mentioned (1) ~ (5), wherein, aquo compound is vitriol or carbonate.
(7) the fast hard material of cement according to any one in above-mentioned (1) ~ (6), wherein, fines content counts 3000 ~ 9000cm with Blain specific surface
2/ g.
(8) cement composition, it contains the fast hard material of the cement described in any one in cement and above-mentioned (1) ~ (7).
(9) cement composition according to above-mentioned (8), wherein, in the cement composition 100 parts comprising cement and the fast hard material of cement, the content of the fast hard material of cement is 5 ~ 50 parts.
(10) manufacture method for the fast hard material of cement, is characterized in that, calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound mix by the high speed shear mode being more than 20m/s by speed of rotation.
(11) manufacture method of the fast hard material of cement according to above-mentioned (10), wherein, the speed of rotation of the knife mill of the mixing device of high speed shear mode is more than 20m/s.
the effect of invention
According to the present invention, can provide the cement of excellent storage stability fast hard material, the mixture of the fast hard material of this cement and cement has manifesting property of intensity fast, and then can guarantee fully can the activity duration.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, " part " used in the present invention, " per-cent (%) " if do not have special stipulation, are then quality criteria.
In addition, the said concrete of the present invention refers to the general name of grout, sand-cement slurry and/or cement concrete.
The said calcium aluminate of the present invention refers to CaO and Al
2o
3for the general name of the compound of main component.As its concrete example, such as, can list with CaO composition and Al
2o
3composition is as amorphous compound of main component, with CaO2Al
2o
3, CaOAl
2o
3, 12CaO7Al
2o
3, 3CaOAl
2o
3, 11CaO7Al
2o
3caF
2, and 3CaO3Al
2o
3caF
2etc. the crystalline calcium aluminate represented.Wherein, preferred amorphous calcium aluminate.
It should be noted that, in order to improve efficiency during mixing, preferably calcium aluminate being pulverized in advance with ball mill etc. before mixing with gypsum, aquo compound etc.The fines content of the calcium aluminate after pulverizing counts 3,000 ~ 9,000cm with Blain specific surface (hereinafter referred to as Bo Shi value)
2/ g, is preferably 4,000 ~ 8,000cm
2/ g.
Gypsum used in the present invention is with by CaSO
4the calcium sulfate that represents of molecular formula be the general name of the mineral of main component.Specifically, be respectively by CaSO
4, CaSO
41/2H
2o and CaSO
42H
2the general name of dehydrated gyp-, semi-hydrated gypsum and dihydrate gypsum that the molecular formula of O represents.Wherein, preferred dehydrated gyp-.
Aquo compound used in the present invention refers to the compound of the water (crystal water, gel water etc.) comprising chemically combined water or physical bond, also comprises water itself.
To described aquo compound, there is no particular limitation, such as, can list Al
2(SO
4)
38H
2o; Al
2(SO
4)
318H
2o; AlNa (SO
4)
212H
2o; AlK (SO
4)
212H
2o; Na
2sO
410H
2o; Na
2cO
310H
2o; As the ettringite (3CaOAl of cement hydrates
2o
33CaSO
432H
2o), single sulfur type hydrated calcium aluminate sulfate (3CaOAl
2o
3caSO
412H
2o); As the C of organic compound
6h
8o
7h
2o etc.
In addition, the semi-hydrated gypsum (CaSO among gypsum
41/2H
2o), dihydrate gypsum (CaSO
42H
2o) aquo compound used in the present invention is also belonged to.Also comprise the unfixed hydrate of the water yield, such as, can Fe be listed
2o
3nH
2o; As tricalcium silicate (3CaOSiO
2), Dicalcium Phosphate (Feed Grade) (2CaOSiO
2) the CaO-SiO of hydrated product
2-H
2o system hydrate etc.
In the present invention, one or more that select among these aquo compounds can be used.With regard to these aquo compounds, wherein, dihydrate gypsum, semi-hydrated gypsum, Potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate or sal glauberi is preferably used in the present invention.
They preferably by after compounding to calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound, are mixed by high speed shear mode by the fast hard material of cement of the present invention, thus generate calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate.The said high speed shear of the present invention refers to that velocity of shear is more than 20m/s.
Being not particularly limited calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate, is ettringite (3CaOAl
2o
33CaSO
432H
2o), single sulfur type hydrated calcium aluminate sulfate (3CaOAl
2o
3caSO
412H
2etc. O) to comprise CaO, Al
2o
3, CaSO
4, H
2the material that the chemical formula of O etc. represents.Particularly preferably ettringite.
The blending ratio of calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound is not particularly limited, but usually in the total 100 parts of calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound, calcium aluminate is 25 ~ 75 parts, is preferably 30 ~ 70 parts; Gypsum is 25 ~ 75 parts, is preferably 30 ~ 70 parts; Aquo compound is 1 ~ 10 part, is preferably 2 ~ 8 parts.Blending ratio, when aforesaid scope is outer, is difficult to guarantee concretely activity duration, initial manifesting property of intensity to become bad sometimes.
In addition, passing through in the mixed sample of high speed shear mode after compounding to calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound, the amount of moisture departed from by the heating of 50 ~ 120 DEG C is equivalent to a part for the Bound moisture of calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate, therefore becomes the standard confirming the calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate generating specified amount.It should be noted that, the generation of calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate is identified by the following method: utilize SEM to observe and observe the particle surface of calcium aluminate and gypsum, utilize ultimate analysis to confirm containing calcium, aluminium, sulphur.
The amount of moisture that should be departed from by the heating of 50 ~ 120 DEG C can pass through such as differential thermogravimetric analysis (TG-DTA), means of differential scanning calorimetry mensuration (DSC), Karl_Fischer method etc. carry out quantitatively.Particularly, Karl_Fischer method is owing to directly carrying out quantitatively to the moisture departed from by heating, and therefore precision is high and preferred.In an embodiment, use Karl Fisher analysis device to be determined at the disengaging amount of moisture at 50 DEG C and the disengaging amount of moisture at 120 DEG C, their difference is departed from amount of moisture (quality %) as 50 ~ 120 DEG C.
In the present invention, the amount of moisture departed from by the heating of 50 ~ 120 DEG C is preferably 0.05 ~ 0.50%, is more preferably 0.10 ~ 0.45%.If outside this scope, then be sometimes difficult to guarantee concretely activity duration, sometimes concrete manifesting property of initial strength to become bad.
In the present invention, the blending means of calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound is important, adopts high speed shear mode.
Specifically, the speed of rotation of the knife mill of mixing device is preferably more than 20m/s, more preferably carries out shearing and mixing with the speed of more than 40m/s.During lower than 20m/s, sometimes can not generate calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate equably, cannot guarantee can the activity duration, initial strength.To the upper limit of speed of rotation, there is no particular limitation, but be usually preferably below 100m/s.
It should be noted that, as mixing device, the LoedigeMixer etc. that MATSUBOCorporation manufactures can be used.
About the method for the mixing of each material during manufacture fast hard material of cement, whole materials can be put into after in mixing machine and carry out high speed shear; Also while continue high speed shear, above-mentioned materials can be dropped in order.The ordering in launching of these materials is not limited, but the calcium aluminate that preferred input ball mill at first etc. are pulverized in advance, then continue high speed shear, while drop into other materials.
Undertaken mixing by high speed shear mode and product in the mixing machine that obtains can directly use as the fast hard material of cement.
The fines content of the fast hard material of cement obtained mixing in high speed shear mode is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably 3000 ~ 9000cm in Blain specific surface
2/ g, is more preferably 4000 ~ 8000cm
2/ g.Lower than 3000cm
2during/g, the manifesting property of initial strength becomes insufficient sometimes, if higher than 9000cm
2/ g, then be sometimes difficult to guarantee mobility, can the activity duration.It should be noted that, 20 minutes ~ 60 minutes can be preferably after water filling the activity duration, to be more preferably 25 minutes ~ 50 minutes.In addition, initial strength have passed through after charging 3 little be constantly preferably 10N/mm
2above, 12N/mm is more preferably
2above.
The compounding amount of the fast hard material of cement of the present invention, according to concrete compounding and change, so there is no be particularly limited to, but usually in the cement composition 100 parts comprising cement and the fast hard material of cement, is preferably 5 ~ 50 parts, be more preferably 10 ~ 40 parts.During lower than 5 parts, sometimes cannot obtain sufficient fast rigid energy, if use higher than 50 parts, then sometimes can reduce in the occasion intensity of long-term maintenance.
As the cement used in cement composition of the present invention, common, the early various portland cement such as strong, super hardening, low-heat, middle heat can be listed, the various mixed cements of blast-furnace slag (slag), flyash (flyash), silicon-dioxide are mixed with in these cement, and be mixed with the filler cement of limestone powder, and with city garbage burning ash, sewage sludge burning ash for raw material and the portland cements such as the environmentally friendly cement (environment protecting cement) that manufactures, can use wherein one or more.Wherein, early strong portland cement is preferably selected.
Concrete containing the fast hard material of cement of the present invention, except sand, sandstone etc., can also combinationally use clay mineral, zeolite plasma permutoid and the inorganic based material such as siliceous micro mist, calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide, Calucium Silicate powder and the fibrous material such as vinylon fiber, acrylic fibre, carbon fiber as organic system material such as water reducer, high-performance water reducing agent, AE water reducer, high performance AF dehumidifying agent, flowing agent, defoamer, thickening material, rust-preventive agent, frostproofer, economization agent, macromolecule emulsion, condensation conditioning agent etc., wilkinite.
[embodiment]
Below, be described in further detail according to embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not by these embodiment limited interpretations.
" experimental example 1 "
With ball mill, calcium aluminate (hereinafter referred to as CA) is crushed to Bo Shi value for 5000cm
2/ g, as shown in table 1, at 20 DEG C, calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound are carried out compounding, make the speed of rotation of knife mill be 60m/s, use LoedigeMixer (MATSUBOCorporation system) to carry out high speed shear mixing.The mixture obtained directly is used as the fast hard material of cement.
Then, by in total cement composition, employ the fast hard material of cement of 10 parts of gained, the cement composition 100 parts that comprises cement and the fast hard material of cement carries out compounding with 150 parts, sand, 30 parts, water and the conditioning agent 0.8 part that condenses, the indoor of 20 DEG C, prepare sand-cement slurry with mortar mixer.Measure obtain sand-cement slurry can activity duration and compressive strength.
It should be noted that, as comparative example, the situation of the fast hard material of cement " low speed mixing " obtained for calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound being carried out low speed mixing (velocity of shear 5m/s), carrying out co-grinding with ball mill and situation that the fast hard material of cement that obtains " pulverizes A " simultaneously, the situation "-" that calcium aluminate and gypsum mixing do not used, also carrying out same experiment.Show the result in table 1.
< uses material >
CA (6): CaO/Al
2o
3be 1.7 with molar ratio computing, comprise the SiO of 3%
2amorphousness CA.Use the calcium carbonate of extra pure reagent, aluminum oxide and silicon-dioxide, at 1650 DEG C after melting, carry out quenching and synthesize (10 orders pass through product).
Gypsum: commercially available product, dehydrated gyp-, 10 orders pass through product.
Aquo compound (1): dihydrate gypsum, commercially available product, 10 orders pass through product.
Aquo compound (2): semi-hydrated gypsum, commercially available product, 10 orders pass through product.
Aquo compound (3): aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate, commercially available product, 10 orders pass through product.
Aquo compound (4): Potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate, commercially available product, 10 orders pass through product.
Aquo compound (5): sal glauberi, commercially available product, 10 orders pass through product.
Aquo compound (6): Sodium carbonate decahydrate, commercially available product, 10 orders pass through product.
Condensation conditioning agent: the mixture of the citric acid 25 parts of extra pure reagent and 75 parts, the salt of wormwood of extra pure reagent.
Sand: JIS standard sand, commercially available product.
Cement: normal portland cement.Commercially available product, Bo Shi value 3000cm
2/ g.
Water: tap water.
< measuring method >
Depart from amount of moisture: the disengaging amount of moisture of 50 ~ 120 DEG C: in order to confirm the growing amount of calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate, use Karl Fisher analysis device (capital of a country electronic industry Co., Ltd. system), be determined at the disengaging amount of moisture at 50 DEG C and the disengaging amount of moisture at 120 DEG C, their difference is departed from amount of moisture (quality %) as 50 ~ 120 DEG C.
Can the activity duration: use temperature recording gauge (Keyemce Co., Ltd. system), measure and rise time 2 DEG C from the mixing temperature to mortar.
Compressive strength: according to JISR5201, makes the test body of 4 × 4 × 16cm, measures the compressive strength after 3 hours.(MARUI & Co., LTD. system, full-automatic compression testing machine)
Result in above-mentioned " experimental example 1 " is shown in following table 1.
[table 1]
" experimental example 2 "
Except as shown in table 2 the compounding amount changing aquo compound, implement in the same manner as experimental example 1, carry out measuring, evaluating.Show the result in table 2.
[table 2]
" experimental example 3 "
Except as shown in table 3 the kind changing calcium aluminate, implement in the same manner as experimental example 1, carry out measuring, evaluating.Show the result in table 3.
< uses material >
CA (1): CaO/Al
2o
3with molar ratio computing be 1.0, the CA of crystalline, main component is CaOAl
2o
310 orders pass through product.
CA (2): CaO/Al
2o
3with molar ratio computing be 1.5, the CA of crystalline, main component is CaOAl
2o
3and 12CaO7Al
2o
310 orders pass through product.
CA (3): CaO/Al
2o
3with molar ratio computing be 1.7, the CA of crystalline, main component is CaOAl
2o
3and 12CaO7Al
2o
310 orders pass through product.
CA (4): CaO/Al
2o
3with molar ratio computing be 2.0, the CA of crystalline, main component is CaOAl
2o
3and 12CaO7Al
2o
310 orders pass through product.
CA (5): CaO/Al
2o
3be 1.5 with molar ratio computing, comprise the SiO of 3%
2, amorphous CA.Use the calcium carbonate of extra pure reagent, aluminum oxide and silicon-dioxide, at 1650 DEG C after melting, carry out quenching and synthesize.10 orders pass through product.
CA (7): CaO/Al
2o
3with molar ratio computing for 2.0, comprise the SiO of 3%
2, amorphous CA.Use the calcium carbonate of extra pure reagent, aluminum oxide and silicon-dioxide, at 1650 DEG C after melting, carry out quenching and synthesize.10 orders pass through product.
[table 3]
" experimental example 4 "
Except compounding amount is fixed as: CA (6) 50 parts, 49 parts, gypsum and aquo compound (1) 1 part except the speed of rotation (velocity of shear) changing knife mill as shown in table 4ly, implement in the same manner as experimental example 1, carry out measuring, evaluating.Show the result in table 4.
[table 4]
utilizability in industry
The excellent storage stability of the fast hard material of cement of the present invention, the fast hardening concrete employing the fast hard material of this cement can be guaranteed fully can the activity duration, can use widely in civil construction field.
It should be noted that, quote the Japanese Patent of filing an application on June 20th, 2013 herein and to be willing to the specification sheets of No. 2013-129923, the full content of claims and summary, being incorporated to as the open of specification sheets of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. the fast hard material of cement, is characterized in that, it contains calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate, and calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound are undertaken mixing generating by the high speed shear mode that speed of rotation is more than 20m/s by described calcium sulphoaluminate hydrate.
2. the fast hard material of cement according to claim 1, it is with in the total 100 parts of calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound, and the ratio of calcium aluminate 25 ~ 75 parts, 25 ~ 75 parts, gypsum, aquo compound 1 ~ 10 part mixes.
3. the fast hard material of cement according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the amount of moisture departed from by the heating of 50 ~ 120 DEG C is 0.05 ~ 0.50 quality %.
4. the fast hard material of the cement according to any one in claims 1 to 3, wherein, calcium aluminate is amorphous calcium aluminate.
5. the fast hard material of the cement according to any one in Claims 1 to 4, wherein, gypsum is be selected from least a kind in the group that is made up of dehydrated gyp-, semi-hydrated gypsum and dihydrate gypsum.
6. the fast hard material of the cement according to any one in Claims 1 to 5, wherein, aquo compound is vitriol or carbonate.
7. the fast hard material of the cement according to any one in claim 1 ~ 6, wherein, fines content counts 3000 ~ 9000cm with Blain specific surface
2/ g.
8. a cement composition, it contains the fast hard material of cement described in any one in cement and claim 1 ~ 7.
9. cement composition according to claim 8, wherein, in the total 100 parts of cement and the fast hard material of cement, the content of the fast hard material of cement is 5 ~ 50 parts.
10. a manufacture method for the fast hard material of cement, is characterized in that, calcium aluminate, gypsum and aquo compound mix by the high speed shear mode being more than 20m/s by speed of rotation.
The manufacture method of the fast hard material of 11. cement according to claim 10, wherein, the speed of rotation of the knife mill of the mixing device in described high speed shear mode is more than 20m/s.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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JP2013-129923 | 2013-06-20 | ||
JP2013129923 | 2013-06-20 | ||
PCT/JP2014/065502 WO2014203788A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-06-11 | Cement quick hardening material, method for producing same, and cement composition |
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Cited By (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN109160762A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司 | Cement quick-hardening additive and application thereof |
CN112601726A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2021-04-02 | 电化株式会社 | Hardening agent for quick-hardening concrete delivered in ready-mixed concrete mode, quick-hardening concrete material delivered in ready-mixed concrete mode, quick-hardening concrete composition delivered in ready-mixed concrete mode and preparation method thereof |
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JP4617073B2 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2011-01-19 | 太平洋マテリアル株式会社 | Quick hardening material and quick hardening cement composition |
JP5265103B2 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2013-08-14 | 村樫石灰工業株式会社 | Method for producing a composition for insoluble treatment of hazardous substances |
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2014
- 2014-06-11 WO PCT/JP2014/065502 patent/WO2014203788A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-11 JP JP2015522839A patent/JP6387002B2/en active Active
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JPS5385822A (en) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Method for production of swelling material |
JPH08337453A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Yoshizawa Sekkai Kogyo Kk | Synthesizing method of calcium sulfoaluminate |
JPH10330140A (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 1998-12-15 | Chichibu Onoda Cement Corp | Cement accelerator |
Cited By (3)
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CN112601726A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2021-04-02 | 电化株式会社 | Hardening agent for quick-hardening concrete delivered in ready-mixed concrete mode, quick-hardening concrete material delivered in ready-mixed concrete mode, quick-hardening concrete composition delivered in ready-mixed concrete mode and preparation method thereof |
CN109160762A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司 | Cement quick-hardening additive and application thereof |
CN109160762B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-04-16 | 武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司 | Cement quick-hardening additive and application thereof |
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JP6387002B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
CN105339322B (en) | 2017-09-05 |
JPWO2014203788A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
WO2014203788A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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