CN105338398A - Set top box management method, device and system - Google Patents
Set top box management method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105338398A CN105338398A CN201410393333.5A CN201410393333A CN105338398A CN 105338398 A CN105338398 A CN 105338398A CN 201410393333 A CN201410393333 A CN 201410393333A CN 105338398 A CN105338398 A CN 105338398A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
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Abstract
The invention provides a set top box management method. The method comprises steps of when it is determined that a set top box works in a network address translation (NAT) gateway, sending keep-alive parameter information to the set top box; and receiving keep-alive information sent from the set top box, when the keep-alive information is correct, updating the online state of the set top box. The invention also provides a set top box management device and a set top box management system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to device management techniques, to particularly relate in a kind of IPTV (IPTV) system Set Top Box management method, Apparatus and system under network address translation (NAT, NetworkAddressTranslation).
Background technology
OTT is the abbreviation of " OverTheTop ", and referring to provides various application service by the Internet to user.Along with a large amount of beginning of OTT office point, the quantity of Set Top Box Ethernet mode access network reduces gradually, and the quantity simultaneously accessed under NAT gateway rolls up.At present, the existing Set Top Box management method based on http message management mode has not been suitable for the management of Set Top Box under a large amount of NAT gateway.Therefore, for the Set Top Box accessed under NAT gateway, need corresponding method and manage.
In IPTV system, under NAT gateway, following problem is first solved to Set Top Box managerial demand: process and judgement how to carry out Set Top Box keep-alive message under NAT gateway, and how to forward terminal webmaster instruction message to Set Top Box by gateway device, complete and Set Top Box interacting message under NAT gateway; For the problems referred to above, the solution of being correlated with also is not proposed at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is expected to provide a kind of Set Top Box management method, Apparatus and system, can solve process and the judgement of Set Top Box keep-alive message under NAT gateway, complete and Set Top Box interacting message under NAT gateway.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiments provide a kind of Set Top Box management method, described method comprises:
When confirming that Set Top Box is operated under network address translation NAT gateway, send keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box;
The keep-alive message that receiving set up box sends, when described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence.
In such scheme, described keepalive parameter information includes but not limited to: the User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP simple traversal STUN address of NAT, NAT mark, keepalive period, keep-alive username and password;
Accordingly, the keep-alive message that described receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
In such scheme, described method also comprises: by the keep-alive username and password in described keep-alive message, whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct.
In such scheme, described method also comprises:
Receive the operational order of user's input, and by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box;
The httprequest message that receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction.
In such scheme, describedly by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box and comprises: described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN functional entity, by gateway device, described operational order is transmitted to Set Top Box.
Embodiments provide a kind of Set Top Box management devices, described device comprises: keepalive parameter sending module, keep-alive message receiver module, state updating module; Wherein,
Described keepalive parameter sending module, during for confirming that Set Top Box is operated under network address translation NAT gateway, sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box;
Described keep-alive message receiver module, for the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sends;
Described state updating module, for when described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence.
In such scheme, the keep-alive message that described keep-alive message receiver module receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
In such scheme, described device also comprises keep-alive message judge module, and for by the keep-alive username and password in described keep-alive message, whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct.
In such scheme, described device also comprises command process module, for receiving the operational order of user's input, and by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box;
Link block, for the httprequest message that receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result performing described operational order.
In such scheme, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box by gateway device and comprises by described command process module: described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN entity by described command process module, by gateway device, described message is transmitted to Set Top Box.
Embodiments provide a kind of Set Top Box management system, comprise Set Top Box management devices described in Set Top Box, gateway, STUN functional entity and above-mentioned any one.
Set Top Box management method, Apparatus and system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, under Set Top Box management devices first judges whether Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway, when confirming that Set Top Box is operated under network N AT gateway, Set Top Box management devices sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box; Afterwards, the keep-alive message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, during through judging that described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence.So, process and the judgement of Set Top Box keep-alive message under NAT gateway can be completed, and then complete and Set Top Box interacting message under NAT gateway.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention one Set Top Box management method schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention two Set Top Box management method schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention Set Top Box management devices structural representation;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention Set Top Box management system structural representation.
Embodiment
Set Top Box management method described in the embodiment of the present invention, is applied in the network scenarios comprising Set Top Box, Set Top Box management devices, STUN functional entity and NAT gateway; Wherein, by Set Top Box management devices, Set Top Box is managed, by STUN functional entity, the operational order that user inputs is sent to NAT gateway; NAT gateway is used for the operational order from STUN functional entity received to be sent to Set Top Box;
Concrete, describedly management is carried out to Set Top Box comprise: keepalive state renewal is carried out to Set Top Box and the operational order that user inputs is sent to Set Top Box by NAT gateway equipment.
Here, described STUN functional entity as an independently equipment existence, also can exist as a functional module.When STUN functional entity is as when independently equipment exists, can be STUN server, corresponding, described in the embodiment of the present invention, the network scenarios of Set Top Box management method application comprises: Set Top Box, Set Top Box management devices, STUN server and NAT gateway.When STUN functional entity exists as functional module, can be STUN module, corresponding, described in the embodiment of the present invention, the network scenarios of Set Top Box management method application comprises: Set Top Box, the Set Top Box management devices comprising STUN module and NAT gateway.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when confirming that Set Top Box is operated under NAT gateway, Set Top Box management devices sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box; The keep-alive message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, when described keep-alive message is correct, Set Top Box management devices upgrades Set Top Box presence.
Described keepalive parameter information includes but not limited to: User Datagram Protoco (UDP) (UDP) simple traversal (STUN, the SimpleTraversalofUDPoverNATs) address of NAT, NAT mark, keepalive period, keep-alive username and password;
Accordingly, the keep-alive message that described receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
The method of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises: by the keep-alive username and password in described keep-alive message, whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct.
In the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period, and upgrade in the process of Set Top Box presence, the method of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises: Set Top Box management devices receives the operational order of user's input, and by NAT gateway equipment, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box; The httprequest message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction.
Wherein, the result of described executable operations instruction is, after Set Top Box receives described operational order, be finished and return to the result of Set Top Box management devices.Such as, when Set Top Box management devices receives the equipment instruction of restarting of user's input, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box by NAT gateway by Set Top Box management devices, Set Top Box is after reverse certification is passed through, connect with Set Top Box management devices, and message of having restarted corresponding for described equipment instruction of restarting is sent to Set Top Box management devices.
Here, describedly by NAT gateway equipment, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box and comprises: described operational order is delivered to gateway device by STUN functional entity, by NAT gateway equipment described message is transmitted to the Set Top Box under NAT gateway.
Here, when STUN functional entity is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, described STUN functional entity can as the functional module of in device; When STUN functional entity is as when one independently equipment exists, described STUN functional entity can be STUN server.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail.The embodiment of the present invention one Set Top Box management method flow process as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
Step 101: when confirming that Set Top Box is operated under NAT gateway, sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box;
In the embodiment of the present invention, first register according to tr069 specification during set-top-box opening, concrete registration process comprises: the transmission of Set Top Box management devices comprises the digest authentication message of keep-alive username and password to Set Top Box, and returns 401 authentification failure message; After comprising the digest authentication message of keep-alive username and password described in Set Top Box receives, send authentication message to Set Top Box management devices; Wherein, registered address is carried in described authentication message; The authentication message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, after certification is passed through, allows Set Top Box registration.
In the embodiment of the present invention, under first Set Top Box management devices needs to judge whether Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway; Concrete, registered address entrained in the authentication message that described Set Top Box sends by Set Top Box management devices is mated with network packet source address, when registered address entrained in described authentication message is consistent with network packet source address, under then judging that described Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway, otherwise, under described Set Top Box is not operated in NAT gateway.
When described Set Top Box is operated under NAT gateway, Set Top Box management devices sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box, and records under this Set Top Box is in NAT gateway; Described keepalive parameter information includes but not limited to: STUN address, NAT mark, keepalive period, keep-alive username and password etc.;
Here, when STUN functional entity is as when one independently equipment exists, described STUN functional entity is STUN server, and described STUN address is the address of STUN server; When STUN functional entity is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, described STUN functional entity is a functional module in device, and described STUN address is the address of STUN module corresponding device.
Step 102: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sends, when described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence.
Here, the keep-alive message that described receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after the keep-alive information that receiving set up box sends, described method also comprises: whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct;
Concrete, the keep-alive message that periodic receipt Set Top Box sends, carries out keep-alive message certification according to the keep-alive username and password in keep-alive message; When described keep-alive username and password is consistent with the keep-alive username and password of current storage, then by certification, judge that described keep-alive message is correct, upgrade Set Top Box presence, and send keep-alive response message to Set Top Box; Otherwise think that the keep-alive message be currently received is incorrect, handling process terminates.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the keep-alive message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, and while periodically updating Set Top Box presence according to described keep-alive message, described method also comprises: Set Top Box management devices receives the operational order of user's input, and by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box; The httprequest message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the Set Top Box under current set top box management system and user operation menu show by Set Top Box management devices on the page, and at the operational order that described page reception user inputs at actions menu; The operational order of described user input includes but not limited to that renewal of the equipment, parameter configuration, equipment such as to restart at the instruction.
Described operational order is sent to Set Top Box by gateway device and comprises by Set Top Box management devices: described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN functional entity by Set Top Box management devices, the Set Top Box described message be transmitted to by gateway device.
Concrete, user is for the Set Top Box of successful registration, and Set Top Box management devices can be undertaken inquiring about and operating by I/O Interface; When receiving the instruction operated Set Top Box of user's input, described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN functional entity by Set Top Box management devices, by gateway device described message is transmitted to the Set Top Box under NAT gateway.
Here, when STUN functional entity is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, described STUN functional entity can as the functional module of in device; When STUN functional entity is as when one independently equipment exists, described STUN functional entity can be STUN server.
After Set Top Box receives described operational order, carry out reverse certification, and after certification is passed through, the httprequest message of transmission is to Set Top Box management devices;
The httprequest message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box is sending, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction.
Wherein, the result of described executable operations instruction is, after Set Top Box receives described operational order, be finished and return to the result of Set Top Box management devices.Such as, when Set Top Box management devices receives the equipment instruction of restarting of user's input, described operation instruction information is sent to Set Top Box by NAT gateway by Set Top Box management devices, Set Top Box is after reverse certification is passed through, connect with Set Top Box management devices, and message of having restarted corresponding for described equipment instruction of restarting is sent to Set Top Box management devices.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention two Set Top Box management method schematic flow sheet, and as shown in Figure 2, embodiment of the present invention top box keep-alive collocation method comprises the following steps:
Step 201: set-top-box opening/restart, initiates Set Top Box registration;
In this step, during set-top-box opening, register according to tr069 specification;
Step 202: the transmission of Set Top Box management devices comprises the digest authentication message of digest authentication username and password to Set Top Box, and returns 401 authentification failure message;
Step 203: after the summary comprising digest authentication username and password described in Set Top Box receives recognizes message, sends authentication message to Set Top Box management devices;
Wherein, entrained in described Set Top Box authentication message registered address;
Step 204: after Set Top Box management devices receives the authentication message of Set Top Box transmission, certification is passed through, allows Set Top Box registration.
Step 205: under Set Top Box management devices judges whether Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway; When described Set Top Box is operated under NAT, perform step 206-209 and step 210-214, otherwise perform step 215, this flow process terminates;
In this step, registered address entrained in described Set Top Box authentication message is mated with network packet source address by Set Top Box management devices, when registered address entrained in described Set Top Box authentication message is consistent with network packet source address, under then judging that described Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway, otherwise, under described Set Top Box is not operated in NAT gateway.
Step 206: Set Top Box management devices sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box, and record under this Set Top Box is in NAT gateway;
Described keepalive parameter information includes but not limited to: STUN address, NAT mark, keepalive period, keep-alive username and password etc.;
Here, when STUN functional entity is as when one independently equipment exists, described STUN functional entity is STUN server, and described STUN address is the address of STUN server; When STUN functional entity is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, described STUN functional entity is a functional module in device, and described STUN address is the address of STUN module corresponding device.
Step 207: Set Top Box, according to the keepalive period in keepalive parameter information, periodically sends keep-alive message;
In this step, Set Top Box, after receiving keepalive parameter information, under determining self to be in NAT gateway, periodically sends keep-alive message, and sends response message to Set Top Box by Inform4VALUECHANGE message; Report binding to ask according to TR111 agreement to STUN server, and regularly report binding message with the interval being less than NAT window duration.
Step 208: whether the keep-alive message that the Set Top Box received by Set Top Box management devices judges sends is correct; When described keep-alive message is correct, perform step 209; Otherwise, perform step 215; This flow process terminates;
Concrete, the keep-alive message that periodic receipt Set Top Box sends, carries out keep-alive message certification according to the keep-alive username and password in keep-alive message; When described keep-alive username and password is consistent with the keep-alive username and password of current storage, then by certification, judge that described keep-alive message is correct, otherwise, think that the keep-alive message be currently received is incorrect.
Step 209: Set Top Box management devices upgrades Set Top Box presence, and sends keep-alive response message to Set Top Box; Return step 207 afterwards;
Step 210: Set Top Box management devices detects the operational order whether receiving user's input; When receiving the operational order of user's input, perform step 211, otherwise perform step 210, this flow process terminates;
Concrete, for the Set Top Box of successful registration, the Set Top Box under current set top box management system and user operation menu show by Set Top Box management devices on the page, and receive at the described page operational order that user inputs at actions menu; The operational order of described user input includes but not limited to that renewal of the equipment, parameter configuration, equipment such as to restart at the instruction.
Step 211: described operational order is sent to Set Top Box by NAT gateway equipment by Set Top Box management devices;
In this step, describedly by NAT gateway equipment, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box and comprises: described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN functional entity, the Set Top Box described message be transmitted to by gateway device.
Here, when performing the module of STUN function as when one independently equipment exists, the module of described execution STUN function can be STUN server, when receiving the instruction operated Set Top Box of user's input, described operational order is sent to STUN server, be sent to NAT gateway equipment by STUN server, by gateway device described message be transmitted to the Set Top Box under NAT gateway; When the entity performing STUN function is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, the entity of described execution STUN function can as the functional module of in device, when receiving the instruction operated Set Top Box of user's input, described operational order is sent to STUN functional module, be sent to NAT gateway equipment by STUN service module, by gateway device described message be transmitted to the Set Top Box under NAT gateway.
Step 212: after Set Top Box receives described operational order, carries out reverse certification, and when reverse certification is passed through, perform step 213, otherwise perform step 215, this flow process terminates;
Step 213: Set Top Box sends httprequest message to Set Top Box management devices;
Step 214: the httprequest message that Set Top Box management devices receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction; And return step 210.
Wherein, the result of described executable operations instruction is, after Set Top Box receives described operational order, be finished and return to the result of Set Top Box management devices.Such as, when Set Top Box management devices receives the equipment instruction of restarting of user's input, described operation instruction information is sent to Set Top Box by NAT gateway by Set Top Box management devices, Set Top Box is after reverse certification is passed through, connect with Set Top Box management devices, and message of having restarted corresponding for described equipment instruction of restarting is sent to Set Top Box management devices.
Step 215: this flow process terminates.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of Set Top Box management devices, and Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention Set Top Box management devices structural representation, and as shown in Figure 3, described device comprises keepalive parameter sending module 31, keep-alive message receiver module 32, state updating module 33; Wherein,
Described keepalive parameter sending module 31, during for confirming that Set Top Box is operated under network address translation NAT gateway, sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box;
In the embodiment of the present invention, described device also comprises memorial authentication module 34, for when set-top-box opening, send comprise keep-alive username and password digest authentication message to Set Top Box, and return 401 authentification failure message; And after the authentication message receiving Set Top Box transmission, after certification is passed through, allow Set Top Box registration.
Described device also comprises NAT judge module 35, under judging whether Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway; Concrete, registered address entrained in described Set Top Box authentication message is mated with network packet source address by described NAT judge module 35, when registered address entrained in described Set Top Box authentication message is consistent with network packet source address, under then judging that described Set Top Box is operated in NAT gateway, otherwise, under described Set Top Box is not operated in NAT gateway.
Described device also comprises memory module 36, for when described Set Top Box is operated under NAT gateway, after sending keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box, records under this Set Top Box is in NAT gateway;
Here, described keepalive parameter information includes but not limited to: STUN address, NAT mark, keepalive period, keep-alive username and password etc.;
Described keep-alive message receiver module 32, for the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sends;
Concrete, the keep-alive message that described keep-alive message receiver module 32 receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
In device described in the embodiment of the present invention, also comprise keep-alive message judge module 37, for by the keep-alive username and password in described keep-alive message, whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct.Concrete; described keep-alive message judge module 37 carries out keep-alive message certification according to the keep-alive username and password in message content; when described keep-alive username and password is consistent with the keep-alive username and password of current storage, then by certification, judge that described keep-alive message is correct.Otherwise, think that the keep-alive message be currently received is incorrect.
Described state updating module 33, for when described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence, and sends keep-alive response message to Set Top Box.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described device also comprises input/output module 38, for the Set Top Box under current set top box management system and user operation menu being shown on the page, and receives the operational order that user inputs at actions menu; The operational order of described user input includes but not limited to that renewal of the equipment, parameter configuration, equipment such as to restart at the instruction.
Described device also comprises command process module 39, for receiving the operational order of user's input, and by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box;
Described operational order is sent to Set Top Box by gateway device and comprises by described command process module 39: described operational order is sent to NAT gateway equipment by STUN functional entity by described command process module 39, by NAT gateway equipment, described message is transmitted to Set Top Box.
When STUN functional entity is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, described device also comprises STUN module 310, for described operational order is sent gateway device, by gateway device described message is transmitted to the Set Top Box under NAT gateway.
When STUN functional entity is as when one independently equipment exists, described STUN functional entity is STUN server, when receiving the instruction operated Set Top Box of user's input, described operational order is sent to STUN server, be sent to gateway device by STUN server, by gateway device described message be transmitted to the Set Top Box under NAT gateway.
Described device also comprises link block 311, for the httprequest message that receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction.
Wherein, the result of described executable operations instruction is, after Set Top Box receives described operational order, be finished and return to the result of Set Top Box management devices.Such as, when Set Top Box management devices receives the equipment instruction of restarting of user's input, described operation instruction information is sent to Set Top Box by NAT gateway by command process module 39, Set Top Box is after reverse certification is passed through, link block 311 and Set Top Box management devices connect, and message of having restarted corresponding for described equipment instruction of restarting is sent to Set Top Box management devices.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of Set Top Box management system, and Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention Set Top Box management system structural representation, as shown in Figure 4, comprises Set Top Box management devices 41, Set Top Box 42, gateway 43, STUN functional entity.
When STUN functional entity is as when one independently equipment exists, described STUN functional entity is STUN server 44; When STUN functional entity is integrated in Set Top Box management devices, described STUN functional entity is a functional module in device.
The practical function of each processing module in a kind of Set Top Box management devices shown in Fig. 3, can refer to the associated description of aforementioned Set Top Box management method and understands.Those skilled in the art are to be understood that, in Set Top Box management devices shown in Fig. 3, the function of each processing unit realizes by the program run on processor, also realize by concrete logical circuit, such as: can be realized by central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor (MPU), digital signal processor (DSP) or field programmable gate array (FPGA); Described memory cell also can be realized by various memory or storage medium.
In several embodiment provided by the present invention, should be understood that, disclosed method, Apparatus and system, can realize in other way.Device embodiment described above is only schematic, such as, the division of described module, be only a kind of logic function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, and as: multiple module or assembly can be in conjunction with, maybe can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.In addition, the communication connection each other of shown or discussed each part can be by some interfaces, the indirect coupling of equipment or module or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other forms of.
The above-mentioned module illustrated as separating component can or may not be physically separates, and the parts as module display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, also can be distributed in multiple network element; Part or all of module wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional module in various embodiments of the present invention can all be integrated in a processing module, also can be each module individually as a module, also can two or more module integrations in a module; Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form that hardware also can be adopted to add SFU software functional unit realizes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that program command is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: movable storage device, read-only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
Or, if the above-mentioned integrated module of the embodiment of the present invention using the form of software function module realize and as independently production marketing or use time, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprises some instructions and performs all or part of of method described in each embodiment of the present invention in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.).And aforesaid storage medium comprises: movable storage device, ROM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The present invention is that Set Top Box management method, device and the system recorded in example are only for above-described embodiment, but be not limited only to this, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a Set Top Box management method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
When confirming that Set Top Box is operated under network address translation NAT gateway, send keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box;
The keep-alive message that receiving set up box sends, when described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described keepalive parameter information includes but not limited to: the User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP simple traversal STUN address of NAT, NAT mark, keepalive period, keep-alive username and password;
Accordingly, the keep-alive message that described receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: by the keep-alive username and password in described keep-alive message, whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Receive the operational order of user's input, and by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box;
The httprequest message that receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result of executable operations instruction.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, describedly by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box and comprises: described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN functional entity, by gateway device, described operational order is transmitted to Set Top Box.
6. a Set Top Box management devices, is characterized in that, described device comprises: keepalive parameter sending module, keep-alive message receiver module, state updating module; Wherein,
Described keepalive parameter sending module, during for confirming that Set Top Box is operated under network address translation NAT gateway, sends keepalive parameter information to Set Top Box;
Described keep-alive message receiver module, for the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sends;
Described state updating module, for when described keep-alive message is correct, upgrades Set Top Box presence.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the keep-alive message that described keep-alive message receiver module receiving set up box sends comprises: the keep-alive message that receiving set up box sent according to keepalive period.
8. device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises keep-alive message judge module, and for by the keep-alive username and password in described keep-alive message, whether the keep-alive message received described in judgement is correct.
9. device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises command process module, for receiving the operational order of user's input, and by gateway device, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box;
Link block, for the httprequest message that receiving set up box sends, connects with Set Top Box, obtains the result performing described operational order.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described operational order is sent to Set Top Box by gateway device and comprises by described command process module: described operational order is sent to gateway device by STUN entity by described command process module, by gateway device, described message is transmitted to Set Top Box.
11. 1 kinds of Set Top Box management systems, comprise Set Top Box management devices described in Set Top Box, gateway, STUN functional entity and any one of claim 6 to 10.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410393333.5A CN105338398A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Set top box management method, device and system |
| PCT/CN2015/076197 WO2016023375A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2015-04-09 | Set top box management method, device, system and storage medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410393333.5A CN105338398A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Set top box management method, device and system |
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| CN105338398A true CN105338398A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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| CN201410393333.5A Pending CN105338398A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Set top box management method, device and system |
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| WO (1) | WO2016023375A1 (en) |
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| CN109274778A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-01-25 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Dispatching method, device and the equipment of http request access file system resource |
| CN113037566B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-07-01 | 深圳市西迪特科技有限公司 | Method for managing PON (Passive optical network) equipment through intranet penetration |
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| CN101350825A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-01-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for crossing network address conversion, stream media server, set-top box |
| US20090073987A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | At&T Knowledge Ventures, Lp | Methods and Systems for Network Address Translation Management |
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