CN105333414A - Pluggable fast mounting self-sealing type coal economizer - Google Patents

Pluggable fast mounting self-sealing type coal economizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105333414A
CN105333414A CN201510854984.4A CN201510854984A CN105333414A CN 105333414 A CN105333414 A CN 105333414A CN 201510854984 A CN201510854984 A CN 201510854984A CN 105333414 A CN105333414 A CN 105333414A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
economizer
sealing steel
coiled pipe
self
pluggable
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Granted
Application number
CN201510854984.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105333414B (en
Inventor
康建斌
李俊臣
李纹广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei hot Boiler Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
BEIJING NOWVA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510854984.4A priority Critical patent/CN105333414B/en
Publication of CN105333414A publication Critical patent/CN105333414A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105333414B publication Critical patent/CN105333414B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pluggable fast mounting self-sealing type coal economizer. The pluggable fast mounting self-sealing type coal economizer is composed of at least two coal economizer units of the same structure, and the coal economizer units are connected vertically or linked horizontally. The coal economizer units comprise four sealing steel plates which are arranged symmetrically in a pairwise mode, vertical posts are fixedly installed outside the four sealing steel plates, and supporting beams are installed on the lower portion of the inside of the four sealing steel plates. Coiled pipes are arranged inside the four sealing steel plates. One end of one coiled pipe is located on the upper portion of the outside of the sealing steel plates and is welded to a collecting box, and the other end of the coiled pipe is located on the lower portion of the outside of the sealing steel plates and is connected with the coiled pipe arranged on the lower portion of the inside of the sealing steel plates. The pluggable fast mounting self-sealing type coal economizer has the beneficial effects that a coiled pipe structure is adopted by the coal economizer units, the coiled pipe structure can be in a single-pipe sequence, and a multi-pipe staggered structure can further be adopted; the pluggable male and female groove sealing steel plates are adopted on the site for sealing, and thus installing is easy, disassembling is convenient and the sealing performance is good; a plurality of positioning pin shafts or bolts are adopted inside the two sets of the coal economizer units for fast fixation; the coal economizer units are welded and completed in a factory and are rapidly assembled on the site.

Description

The self-sealed economizer of a kind of pluggable fast-assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler internal workpiece technical field, particularly relate to the self-sealed economizer of a kind of pluggable fast-assembling.
Background technology
Economizer is as one of the important heat transfer component of boiler, and it utilizes the feedwater of the heat heating boiler of the tail flue gas of boiler, and then can reach reduction exhaust gas temperature, improves the effect of boiler efficiency.Because these parts belong to pressure-containing member, its manufacture and installation quality directly affect efficient, the safe operation of boiler.
Common economizer has steel pipe type and cast iron type two kinds, and steel pipe type is exactly the coiled pipe and the header composition that adopt one or more groups, and outside utilizes steelframe, backplate, furnace wall to seal, most in-site installation; Substantially be all in-site installation for cast iron gilled tube economizer, pipe is connected with the on-the-spot bolt of elbow.
Economizer is positioned at boiler back end ductwork, and no matter be steel tube economizer or cast iron gilled tube economizer, its sealing property is particularly important.
Steel tube economizer generally adopts steel guard board structure to seal on the crossbeam of steelframe, has certain gap, be difficult to thoroughly eliminate in the later stage, easily cause air leakage into flue duct between the crossbeam of steelframe and column.Most coiled pipe, backplate, steelframe are all in-site installation in addition, and workload is large, easily causes mass defect.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point existed in the problems referred to above, the invention provides the self-sealed economizer of a kind of pluggable fast-assembling.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the self-sealed economizer of a kind of pluggable fast-assembling,
At least to be connected with overlying relation by the identical economizer unit of two structures or left-right relation links and forms;
Described economizer unit comprises four blocks of sealing steel plates, and wherein said sealing steel plate is symmetrical arranged between two, outside four blocks of described sealing steel plates, be installed with column, and four pieces of described sealing steel plate lower inside are provided with brace summer;
Coiled pipe, it is inner that it is arranged on four blocks of described sealing steel plates, and one end of described coiled pipe is positioned at described sealing steel plate outer upper and header welding, and the other end of described coiled pipe is positioned at described sealing steel plate outer lower portion and is connected with the coiled pipe of below.
Improve further as the present invention, described brace summer is fixed with pipe clamp, described pipe clamp is stuck on described coiled pipe.
Improve further as the present invention, described coiled pipe is that single tube is along array structure or multitube shifted structure.
Improve further as the present invention, described sealing steel plate is the upper and lower fitted seal of mother-son groove structure.
Improve further as the present invention, outside described sealing steel plate, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
Preferred as the present invention, described heat-insulation layer is alumina silicate fiber felt material.
Improve further as the present invention, the column of described column and below is fixed by alignment pin or bolt is connected.
Improve further as the present invention, described coiled pipe is connected by header or pipeline with described coiled pipe.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: be at least made up of economizer unit more than two; Economizer unit adopts coiled pipe structure, can be the suitable row of single tube, also can adopt multitube shifted structure; The on-the-spot pluggable mother-son groove sealing steel plate that adopts seals, and installation is simple, convenient disassembly, sealing property are excellent; Two groups of economizer unit inside adopt some alignment pin (bolt) to fix fast; Weld in economizer unit factory, on-the-spot rapid-assembling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of pluggable fast-assembling of the present invention self-sealed economizer vertical structure schematic diagram;
The column connection diagram that Fig. 2 is economizer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the sealing steel plate shown in Fig. 1;
The transversary schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is economizer shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, header; 2, coiled pipe; 3, pipe clamp; 4, brace summer; 5, column; 6, alignment pin; 7, steel plate is sealed; 8, heat-insulation layer; 9, mother-son groove structure.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, the self-sealed economizer of the pluggable fast-assembling of one of the embodiment of the present invention, be at least that upper-lower position relational links or left-right relation are formed by connecting by the economizer unit that two structures are identical, or the different economizer unit of two sizes is formed by connecting, economizer unit comprises four blocks of sealing steel plates 7, wherein be symmetrical arranged between two, outside four blocks of sealing steel plates 7, be installed with column 5, four pieces of sealing steel plate 7 lower inside are provided with brace summer 4.Coiled pipe 2, it is inner that it is arranged on four blocks of sealing steel plates 7, and one end of coiled pipe 2 is positioned at sealing steel plate 7 outer upper and welds with header 1, and the other end of coiled pipe 2 is positioned at sealing steel plate 7 outer lower portion and is connected with the coiled pipe of below.Brace summer 4 is fixed with pipe clamp 3, pipe clamp 3 is stuck on coiled pipe 2, and coiled pipe 2 is that single (many) pipes are along array structure or multitube shifted structure.Sealing steel plate 7 is mother-son groove structure about 9 fitted seal, and be enclosed with heat-insulation layer 8 outside sealing steel plate 7, heat-insulation layer 8 is alumina silicate fiber felt material.Column 5 is fixedly connected with by alignment pin 6 with the column of bottom.Column 5 is also fixedly connected with by bolt with the column of bottom or is connected by upper-lower seal crossbeam, upper-lower seal crossbeam is bolted by two " work " font workpiece and forms, two " work " font workpiece junctions are provided with groove relatively, are provided with caulking gum elastic component in this groove.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling, is characterized in that,
At least to be connected with overlying relation by the identical economizer unit of two structures or left-right relation links and forms;
Described economizer unit comprises four pieces of sealings steel plate (7), wherein said sealing steel plate (7) is symmetrical arranged between two, be installed with column (5) in four pieces of described sealing steel plate (7) outsides, four pieces of described sealing steel plate (7) lower inside are provided with brace summer (4);
Coiled pipe (2), it is inner that it is arranged on four pieces of described sealing steel plates (7), one end of described coiled pipe (2) is positioned at described sealing steel plate (7) outer upper and welds with header (1), and the other end of described coiled pipe (2) is positioned at described sealing steel plate (7) outer lower portion and is connected with the coiled pipe of below.
2. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described brace summer (4) is fixed with pipe clamp (3), described pipe clamp (3) is stuck on described coiled pipe (2).
3. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described coiled pipe (2) is for single tube is along array structure or multitube shifted structure.
4. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sealing steel plate (7) is mother-son groove structure (9) fitted seal up and down.
5. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described sealing steel plate (7) outside is enclosed with heat-insulation layer (8).
6. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer (8) is alumina silicate fiber felt material.
7. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described column (5) is fixedly connected with by alignment pin (6) with the column of below.
8. the self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coiled pipe (2) is connected by header or pipeline with described coiled pipe.
CN201510854984.4A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of self-sealed economizer of pluggable fast-assembling Active CN105333414B (en)

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CN105333414B CN105333414B (en) 2017-07-21

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3498270A (en) * 1968-05-01 1970-03-03 Foster Wheeler Corp All-welded furnace construction
JP2000205508A (en) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-25 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Waste heat recovery boiler
CN201593782U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-09-29 抚顺石油机械有限责任公司 Coal saver of residual heat boiler
CN201599786U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-10-06 中国石油化工集团公司 Modular structure of heating surface of exhaust-heat boiler in convection segment of heating furnace
CN203215657U (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-09-25 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 Modular coal economizer
CN205155923U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 北京热华能源科技有限公司 But plug fast -assembling self sealss formula economizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3498270A (en) * 1968-05-01 1970-03-03 Foster Wheeler Corp All-welded furnace construction
JP2000205508A (en) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-25 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Waste heat recovery boiler
CN201593782U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-09-29 抚顺石油机械有限责任公司 Coal saver of residual heat boiler
CN201599786U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-10-06 中国石油化工集团公司 Modular structure of heating surface of exhaust-heat boiler in convection segment of heating furnace
CN203215657U (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-09-25 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 Modular coal economizer
CN205155923U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 北京热华能源科技有限公司 But plug fast -assembling self sealss formula economizer

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Effective date of registration: 20181128

Address after: 076150 Nanshan Industrial Agglomeration Area, Huaian County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei hot Boiler Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100083 room A109, research and research complex, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: Beijing Nowva Energy Technology Co., Ltd.