CN105333114B - WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer - Google Patents

WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105333114B
CN105333114B CN201510858835.5A CN201510858835A CN105333114B CN 105333114 B CN105333114 B CN 105333114B CN 201510858835 A CN201510858835 A CN 201510858835A CN 105333114 B CN105333114 B CN 105333114B
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
small end
end cover
hole
input
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Application number
CN201510858835.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105333114A (en
Inventor
付晓莉
李勇
陈芳
杨树峰
姜二彪
陈涛
肖本超
胡文生
靳瑜哲
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201510858835.5A priority Critical patent/CN105333114B/en
Publication of CN105333114A publication Critical patent/CN105333114A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/039Gearboxes for accommodating worm gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/021Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/027Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for venting gearboxes, e.g. air breathers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/031Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by covers or lids for gearboxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0408Exchange, draining or filling of transmission lubricant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer, including casing(1), four identical bearing of input shaft bore are symmetrically distributed with body side(2), in casing(1)Left surface center is provided with vernier hole one(6), in vernier hole one(6)Vernier is inside installed(4), in casing(1)Surface is provided with small end cover mounting hole(5)With big end cap installing hole(7), in small end cover mounting hole(5)Small end cover is inside installed, in big end cap installing hole(7)Big end cap is inside installed(11).WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer of the present invention makes WPS and the different series same specifications of WPA two by rearranging worm-gear speed reducer body structure(Input shaft is different with output shaft arrangement mode)Worm-gear speed reducer can share a kind of casing.The cabinet design is reasonable, simple structure, and interchangeability is strong, improves design efficiency, effectively reduces box body of speed reducer production cost.

Description

WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decelerating chassis, especially WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer.
Background technology
WP type reductors play the role of to slow down to increase and turn round, and can be suitably used for the deceleration transmission of various plant equipment, are widely used in The industries such as metallurgy, food, mine, lifting, building, chemical industry.
WP type reductors are divided into standard WPS, WPD, WPA, WPO, WPDA, WPDO, WPDS series etc..Casing pattern is divided into base Two kinds of this type and universal type, basic model casing are divided into the vertical and horizontal two kinds of structures with footing again;Universal type casing is length Cube, multiaspect is provided with fixing threaded hole, can be divided into without various structures patterns such as footing piece, another dress footing pieces.
Present WP type worm-gear speed reducer universal type casings can only adapt to the different installation form in casing outside;Function Identical, internal structure is similar, and the input shaft reductor different with output shaft arrangement mode can not share a kind of casing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of box body of speed reducer of highly versatile, the cabinet design is reasonable, simple structure, WPS and the reductor of the different series same specifications of WPA two can be made to share same casing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer of the present invention, including casing, four are symmetrically distributed with body side Identical bearing of input shaft bore, vernier hole one is provided with casing left surface center, and trip is provided with vernier hole one Mark, air-vent is provided with casing top, and breather plug is provided with air-vent, bottom half is provided with drain oil, in case Body surface face is provided with small end cover mounting hole and big end cap installing hole, and small end cover is provided with small end cover mounting hole, in big end cap Big end cap is installed in mounting hole.
Further, the small end cover includes three non-input end small end covers being symmetrical set relative to casing center With an input small end cover, three non-input end small end covers are separately positioned on left side top and the bottom and the lower right side of casing, Vernier hole two is provided with the non-input end small end cover of casing left lower, input small end cover is arranged on the right side of casing Top, ladder hole is provided centrally with input small end cover;The quantity of the big end cap is two, and two big end caps set respectively Put and be symmetrical arranged before and after the front and rear part of casing and two big end caps are relative to casing center, be provided with big end cap end on the lower side defeated Shaft ladder hole, is provided with output shaft bearing bore on the inside of big end cap, and six screwed holes are uniformly distributed on big end cap.
Further, the small end cover includes three non-input end small end covers being symmetrical set relative to casing center With an input small end cover, three non-input end small end covers are separately positioned on left side top and the bottom and the right upper portion of casing, Vernier hole two is provided with the non-input end small end cover of casing left lower, input small end cover is arranged on the right side of casing Bottom, ladder hole is provided centrally with input small end cover;The quantity of the big end cap is two, and two big end caps set respectively Put and be symmetrical arranged before and after the front and rear part of casing and two big end caps are relative to casing center, be provided with big end cap end on the upper side defeated Shaft ladder hole, is provided with output shaft bearing bore on the inside of big end cap, and six screwed holes are uniformly distributed on big end cap.
Further, four bolt connecting holes are evenly distributed with non-input end small end cover and input small end cover, Internal thread is provided with bolt connecting hole.
Further, the box shape is cuboid.
WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer of the present invention by rearranging worm-gear speed reducer body structure, Make WPS and the different series same specifications of WPA two(Input shaft is different with output shaft arrangement mode)Worm-gear speed reducer can be total to Use a kind of casing.The cabinet design is reasonable, simple structure, and interchangeability is strong, improves design efficiency, effectively reduces decelerating chassis Body production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the half sectional view of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the half sectional view of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
According to WPS and the difference of the series reduction internal input shafts of WPA two and output shaft arrangement mode, worm and gear is arranged Speed reducer box body structure, realizes one case dual-purpose characteristic of invention casing.
Embodiment 1
WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer of the present invention, including casing 1, the casing 1 are shaped as cuboid. Body side is symmetrically distributed with four identical bearing of input shaft bore 2, and the left surface center of casing 1 is provided with vernier hole One 6, vernier 4 is installed in vernier hole 1, the top of casing 1 is provided with air-vent 9, breather plug is installed in air-vent 9 14, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with drain oil 8, the surface of casing 1 is provided with small end cover mounting hole 5 and big end cap installing hole 7, Small end cover is installed in small end cover mounting hole 5, big end cap 11 is installed in big end cap installing hole 7.
The small end cover is defeated including three non-input end small end covers 3 being symmetrical set relative to casing center and one Enter to hold small end cover 20, three non-input end small end covers 3 to be separately positioned on left side top and the bottom and the lower right side of casing 1, be located at Vernier hole two is provided with the non-input end small end cover 3 of the left lower of casing 1, input small end cover 20 is arranged on the right side of casing 1 Upper lateral part, ladder hole 21 is provided centrally with input small end cover 20, small end cover 3 and input small end cover 20 at non-input end On be evenly distributed with four bolt connecting holes, internal thread is provided with bolt connecting hole.
The quantity of the big end cap 11 is two, and two big end caps 11 are separately positioned on the front and rear part of casing 1 and two greatly End cap 11 is provided with output shaft ladder hole 12, big relative to being symmetrical arranged before and after casing center at the end on the lower side of big end cap 11 The inner side of end cap 11 is provided with output shaft bearing bore 13, and six screwed holes are uniformly distributed on big end cap.
In the present embodiment, high speed input shaft worm screw 17 and low-speed output shaft worm gear 19, worm gear and worm engaging are installed, Worm screw upper position is installed.The embodiment of the present invention one is WPS series reductions.
Embodiment 2
WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer of the present invention, including casing 1, the casing 1 are shaped as cuboid.Institute State casing 1 and be shaped as cuboid.Four identical bearing of input shaft bore 2 are symmetrically distributed with body side, in the left side of casing 1 Face center is provided with vernier hole 1, and vernier 4 is provided with vernier hole 1, and the top of casing 1 is provided with air-vent 9, Breather plug 14 is installed in air-vent 9, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with drain oil 8, the surface of casing 1 is provided with small end cover peace Dress hole 5 and big end cap installing hole 7, small end cover is provided with small end cover mounting hole 5, is provided with big end cap installing hole 7 big End cap 11.
The small end cover is defeated including three non-input end small end covers 3 being symmetrical set relative to casing center and one Enter to hold small end cover 20, three non-input end small end covers 3 to be separately positioned on left side top and the bottom and the right upper portion of casing 1, be located at Vernier hole two is provided with the non-input end small end cover 3 of the left lower of casing 1, two vernier holes can conveniently watch two kinds of differences Model reductor oil surface level.Input small end cover 20 is arranged on the lower right side of casing 1, is set at the center of input small end cover 20 Ladder hole 21 is equipped with, four bolt connecting holes is evenly distributed with non-input end small end cover 3 and input small end cover 20, Internal thread is provided with bolt connecting hole.
The quantity of the big end cap 11 is two, and two big end caps 11 are separately positioned on the front and rear part of casing 1 and two greatly End cap 11 is provided with output shaft ladder hole 12, big relative to being symmetrical arranged before and after casing center at the end on the upper side of big end cap 11 The inner side of end cap 11 is provided with output shaft bearing bore 13, and six screwed holes are uniformly distributed on big end cap.
Technical scheme in the present embodiment is that big end cap 11 is being installed with the technical scheme difference in example one 180 degree is carried out in plane to be rotatably mounted on casing;Then it is the small end cover 20 of the input of embodiment one is non-with below Input small end cover is interchangeable installation.In the present embodiment, high speed input shaft worm screw 17 and low-speed output shaft worm gear are installed 19, worm gear and worm engaging, orientation is installed under worm screw.The embodiment of the present invention two is WPA series reductions.
Term used herein is only that specific embodiment is illustrated, and it is not intended to limit the present invention System.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical term and scientific terminology) used herein with institute of the present invention The understanding of the those skilled in the art in category field is identical.Must also it is clear that, except herein have clearly definition in addition to, such as dictionary In generally definition term should be construed in the linguistic context of this specification and correlation technique can have the consistent meaning, without The idealization that should be explained or undue formalization.Known function or structure are in briefly and clearly consider or repeat no more.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer, including casing(1), it is characterised in that:It is symmetrical in body side Four identical bearing of input shaft bore are distributed with(2), in casing(1)Left surface center is provided with vernier hole one(6), Vernier hole one(6)Vernier is inside installed(4), in casing(1)Top is provided with air-vent(9), in air-vent(9)Inside it is provided with logical Vent plug(14), in casing(1)Bottom is provided with drain oil(8), in casing(1)Surface is provided with small end cover mounting hole(5)With it is big End cap installing hole(7), in small end cover mounting hole(5)Small end cover is inside installed, in big end cap installing hole(7)Big end cap is inside installed (11);The small end cover includes three non-input end small end covers being symmetrical set relative to casing center(3)It is defeated with one Enter to hold small end cover(20), three non-input end small end covers(3)It is separately positioned on casing(1)Left side top and the bottom and lower right side, Positioned at casing(1)The non-input end small end cover of left lower(3)On be provided with vernier hole two, input small end cover(20)Set In casing(1)Right upper portion, in input small end cover(20)It is provided centrally with ladder hole(21);The big end cap(11)'s Quantity is two, two big end caps(11)It is separately positioned on casing(1)Front and rear part and two big end caps(11)Relative to casing It is symmetrical arranged before and after center, in big end cap(11)End on the lower side is provided with output shaft ladder hole(12), in big end cap(11)Inner side It is provided with output shaft bearing bore(13), six screwed holes are uniformly distributed on big end cap;The casing(1)It is shaped as rectangular Body.
2. a kind of WP types worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer, including casing(1), it is characterised in that:It is symmetrical in body side Four identical bearing of input shaft bore are distributed with(2), in casing(1)Left surface center is provided with vernier hole one(6), Vernier hole one(6)Vernier is inside installed(4), in casing(1)Top is provided with air-vent(9), in air-vent(9)Inside it is provided with logical Vent plug(14), in casing(1)Bottom is provided with drain oil(8), in casing(1)Surface is provided with small end cover mounting hole(5)With it is big End cap installing hole(7), in small end cover mounting hole(5)Small end cover is inside installed, in big end cap installing hole(7)Big end cap is inside installed (11);The small end cover includes three non-input end small end covers being symmetrical set relative to casing center(3)It is defeated with one Enter to hold small end cover(20), three non-input end small end covers(3)It is separately positioned on casing(1)Left side top and the bottom and right upper portion, Positioned at casing(1)The non-input end small end cover of left lower(3)On be provided with vernier hole two, input small end cover(20)Set In casing(1)Lower right side, in input small end cover(20)It is provided centrally with ladder hole(21);The big end cap(11)'s Quantity is two, two big end caps(11)It is separately positioned on casing(1)Front and rear part and two big end caps(11)Relative to casing It is symmetrical arranged before and after center, in big end cap(11)End on the upper side is provided with output shaft ladder hole(12), in big end cap(11)Inner side It is provided with output shaft bearing bore(13), six screwed holes are uniformly distributed on big end cap;The casing(1)It is shaped as rectangular Body.
3. the WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: Non-input end small end cover(3)With input small end cover(20)On be evenly distributed with four bolt connecting holes, in bolt connecting hole Inside it is provided with internal thread.
CN201510858835.5A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer Active CN105333114B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510858835.5A CN105333114B (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510858835.5A CN105333114B (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 WP type worm and gear interchangeability box body of speed reducer

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CN105333114A CN105333114A (en) 2016-02-17
CN105333114B true CN105333114B (en) 2017-05-31

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10935123B2 (en) * 2016-12-22 2021-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Angle geared motor

Family Cites Families (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09329259A (en) * 1996-06-10 1997-12-22 Katsuji Shoji Valve actuator
US6745640B2 (en) * 2002-05-15 2004-06-08 Reliance Electric Technologies, Llc Method for manufacturing a worm shaft for a gearbox and gearbox incorporating same
CN202992131U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-12 杭州佳煌传动科技有限公司 Worm gear speed reducer with ventilation mechanism
KR101341661B1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-12-16 김성곤 Rotary table apparatus including multi worm shaft
CN203532925U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-09 常熟市虞菱机械有限责任公司 Part-rotation valve manual driving device with function of switching between horizontal installing mode and vertical installing mode
CN204025535U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-17 杭州禹神减速机有限公司 Band pair enters the split type speed reducer of worm screw
CN204358066U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-27 重庆渝达六星动力机械有限公司 With the worm reducer of radiating structure
CN205190712U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 中原工学院 WP type worm gear interchangeability speed reducer box

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