CN105332871A - Swash plate type axial plunger pump provided with distributed cup-shaped cylinders and rolling bearing achieving supporting effect - Google Patents

Swash plate type axial plunger pump provided with distributed cup-shaped cylinders and rolling bearing achieving supporting effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105332871A
CN105332871A CN201510810758.6A CN201510810758A CN105332871A CN 105332871 A CN105332871 A CN 105332871A CN 201510810758 A CN201510810758 A CN 201510810758A CN 105332871 A CN105332871 A CN 105332871A
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China
Prior art keywords
swash plate
lubricating cup
mounting plate
end cap
live axle
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CN201510810758.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105332871B (en
Inventor
赵升吨
董朋
张晨阳
韩晓兰
杨红伟
赵永强
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201510810758.6A priority Critical patent/CN105332871B/en
Publication of CN105332871A publication Critical patent/CN105332871A/en
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Publication of CN105332871B publication Critical patent/CN105332871B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a swash plate type axial plunger pump provided with distributed cup-shaped cylinders and rolling bearing achieving a supporting effect. The swash plate type axial plunger pump comprises a driving shaft, wherein the left and right ends of the driving shaft are arranged on a left end cover and a right end cover; the left end cover, the right end cover and a shell are fixed together; the right side of the middle part of the driving shaft is connected to a swash plate; the left end surface of the swash plate is connected to a plurality of plungers through spherical hinges; the right end surface of the swash plate is fixed on a stationary swash plate by a rolling bearing; the stationary swash plate is fixed on the right end cover; the left side of the middle part of the driving shaft is connected to an oil cup mounting plate; the left side of the oil cup mounting plate is connected to a flow-distribution assembly; a plurality of oil cups are mounted at the right side of the oil cup mounting plate by connecting pieces and are connected to the sliding ends of the plungers; the swash plate is in contact with a swash plate supporting block; the oil cup mounting plate is in contact with an oil cup pressing plate; and the two ends of a spring are respectively connected to the oil cup pressing plate and the swash plate supporting block. The swash plate type axial plunger pump has the beneficial effects that the oil absorption and oil drainage of the pump are realized by simultaneously driving the oil cup mounting plate and the swash plate to rotate in coordination with the flow-distribution mechanism; and the axial plunger pump has the advantages of compact structure and reliable transmission.

Description

The cam-type axial piston pump of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings
Technical field
The invention belongs to plunger pump technique field, be specifically related to the cam-type axial piston pump of a kind of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings.
Background technique
Cam-type axial piston pump common at present is generally all made up of cylinder body, plunger, swash plate, transmission shaft etc., due to the existence of frictional force between piston shoes and swash plate in pump operation process, energy loss can be caused, and owing to there is relative sliding between piston shoes and swash plate, easily cause the wearing and tearing of piston shoes, cause piston shoes to lose efficacy, reduce the reliability of pump.
Traditional floating-cup type plunger pump, floating cup is in quick condition, under high-pressure situations, easily cause leakage, improves material performance requirement and processing request, and floating cup and transmission shaft exist certain angle, there are larger vibrations in rotary course.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the cam-type axial piston pump of a kind of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings, the vibration of cylinder body can be reduced, avoiding frictional force between swash plate and piston shoes.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technological scheme:
The cam-type axial piston pump of a kind of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings, comprise a live axle 18, live axle about 18 two ends are arranged on left end cap 3 and right end cap 14 respectively by clutch shaft bearing 2 and the second bearing 16, left end cap 3, right end cap 14 and shell 5 are fixed together, at left end cap 3, the outside of right end cap 14 is separately installed with the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 17, be connected with swash plate 12 on the right side of the middle part of live axle 18, the left side of swash plate 12 is connected with several plunger 10 by ball pivot, the right side of swash plate 12 is arranged on rolling bearing 13, rolling bearing 13 is fixed on to be determined on swash plate 15, determining swash plate 15 is fixed on right end cap 14, be connected with lubricating cup mounting plate 6 on the left of the middle part of live axle 18, be connected with flow assembly 4 on the left of lubricating cup mounting plate 6, by link 19, several lubricating cup 8 is installed on the right side of lubricating cup mounting plate 6, lubricating cup 8 is connected with the sliding end of plunger 10, swash plate 12 contacts with swash plate support block 11, lubricating cup mounting plate 6 contacts with lubricating cup pressure strip 7, and the two ends of spring 9 are connected on lubricating cup pressure strip 7 and swash plate support block 11, makes swash plate 12 and determines swash plate 15 keeping parallelism.
Described live axle 18 is connected by the spline of arc-shaped and swash plate 12, and live axle 18 is connected with lubricating cup mounting plate 6 by spline.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: live axle 18 can realize swash plate 12 in live axle rotary course and lubricating cup mounting plate 6 cophasing rotates, and decreases the friction between plunger 10 and cylinder body; Lubricating cup 8 and plunger 10 are formed can the cavity volume of mechanical periodicity, eliminates original plunger pump cylinder body, decreases the quality of revolving part, reduce rotary inertia; Swash plate 12 is pressed on rolling bearing 13 by spring 9 and swash plate support block 11, and the form adopting the form of rolling bearing can cancel common cam-type axial piston pump piston shoes to rub on swash plate, improves the reliability of pump.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transmission shaft.
Fig. 3 is the swash plate device structural representation installing plunger.
Fig. 4 is lubricating cup and thrust plate scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is piston structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the cam-type axial piston pump of a kind of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings, comprise a live axle 18, live axle about 18 two ends are arranged on left end cap 3 and right end cap 14 respectively by clutch shaft bearing 2 and the second bearing 16, left end cap 3, right end cap 14 and shell 5 are fixed together by screw thread, at left end cap 3, the outside of right end cap 14 is separately installed with the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 17, be connected with swash plate 12 by drum type spline on the right side of the middle part of live axle 18, the left side of swash plate 12 is connected with several plunger 10 by ball pivot, the right side of swash plate 12 is arranged on rolling bearing 13, rolling bearing 13 is fixed on to be determined on swash plate 15, determining swash plate 15 is fixed on right end cap 14 by screw thread, the middle part of live axle 18 passes on left spline and is connected with lubricating cup mounting plate 6, be connected with flow assembly 4 on the left of lubricating cup mounting plate 6, by link 19, several lubricating cup 8 is installed on the right side of lubricating cup mounting plate 6, lubricating cup 8 is connected with the sliding end of plunger 10, swash plate 12 contacts with swash plate support block 11, lubricating cup mounting plate 6 contacts with lubricating cup pressure strip 7, and the two ends of spring 9 are connected on lubricating cup pressure strip 7 and swash plate support block 11, makes swash plate 12 and determines swash plate 15 keeping parallelism.
Working principle of the present invention is: prime mover driven live axle 18 rotates, live axle 18 can drive lubricating cup mounting plate 6 and swash plate 12 to rotate simultaneously, swash plate support block 11 is pressed on swash plate 12 by spring 9, make swash plate 12 be close to bearing 13, when live axle 18 rotates, plunger 10 can be driven to rotate with swash plate 12 and lubricating cup 8, plunger 10 can produce axis shift in lubricating cup 8, thus realize cavity volume cyclically-varying, coordinate the through-flow channel on flow assembly 4, realize oil suction and the oil extraction of pump.

Claims (2)

1. the cam-type axial piston pump of a distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings, comprise a live axle (18), live axle (18) two ends, left and right are arranged on left end cap (3) and right end cap (14) respectively by clutch shaft bearing (2) and the second bearing (16), left end cap (3), right end cap (14) and shell (5) are fixed together, in left end cap (3), the outside of right end cap (14) is separately installed with the first end cover (1) and the second end cover (17), it is characterized in that: be connected with swash plate (12) on the right side of the middle part of live axle (18), the left side of swash plate (12) is connected with several plunger (10) by ball pivot, the right side of swash plate (12) is arranged on rolling bearing (13), rolling bearing (13) is fixed on to be determined on swash plate (15), determining swash plate (15) is fixed on right end cap (14), be connected with lubricating cup mounting plate (6) on the left of the middle part of live axle (18), lubricating cup mounting plate (6) left side is connected with flow assembly (4), lubricating cup mounting plate (6) right side is provided with several lubricating cup (8) by link (19), lubricating cup (8) is connected with the sliding end of plunger (10), swash plate (12) contacts with swash plate support block (11), lubricating cup mounting plate (6) contacts with lubricating cup pressure strip (7), the two ends of spring 9 are connected on lubricating cup pressure strip (7) and swash plate support block (11), make swash plate (12) and determine swash plate (15) keeping parallelism.
2. the cam-type axial piston pump of a kind of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body according to claim 1 and roller bearings, it is characterized in that: described live axle (18) is connected by the spline of arc-shaped and swash plate (12), and live axle (18) is connected with lubricating cup mounting plate (6) by spline.
CN201510810758.6A 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 The cam-type axial piston pump of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings Active CN105332871B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510810758.6A CN105332871B (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 The cam-type axial piston pump of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510810758.6A CN105332871B (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 The cam-type axial piston pump of distributing cup-shaped cylinder body and roller bearings

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CN105332871B CN105332871B (en) 2017-07-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653974A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-19 阜新北鑫星液压有限公司 A kind of swash plate plunger pump

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH109132A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-01-13 Denso Corp Swash plate type compressor
US20060008362A1 (en) * 2004-07-10 2006-01-12 Hugelman Rodney D Multi-piston pump/compressor
US20060140787A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-06-29 Wolfgang Amrhein Hydraulic assembly
CN101018949A (en) * 2004-09-15 2007-08-15 托马斯工业公司 Orbiting valve for a reciprocating pump
CN101503992A (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-08-12 张盘营 Positive displacement type water pump by utilization of sea water surge energy
CN101956685A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-26 华中科技大学 Fully water-lubricated super-pressure plunger water pump

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH109132A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-01-13 Denso Corp Swash plate type compressor
US20060008362A1 (en) * 2004-07-10 2006-01-12 Hugelman Rodney D Multi-piston pump/compressor
CN101018949A (en) * 2004-09-15 2007-08-15 托马斯工业公司 Orbiting valve for a reciprocating pump
US20060140787A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-06-29 Wolfgang Amrhein Hydraulic assembly
CN101503992A (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-08-12 张盘营 Positive displacement type water pump by utilization of sea water surge energy
CN101956685A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-26 华中科技大学 Fully water-lubricated super-pressure plunger water pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653974A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-19 阜新北鑫星液压有限公司 A kind of swash plate plunger pump

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