CN105324728B - Industrial control system for monitoring automation factory - Google Patents
Industrial control system for monitoring automation factory Download PDFInfo
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- CN105324728B CN105324728B CN201480033525.3A CN201480033525A CN105324728B CN 105324728 B CN105324728 B CN 105324728B CN 201480033525 A CN201480033525 A CN 201480033525A CN 105324728 B CN105324728 B CN 105324728B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
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- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- TVZRAEYQIKYCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trimethylsilyl)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)CCCS(O)(=O)=O TVZRAEYQIKYCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/32—Operator till task planning
- G05B2219/32404—Scada supervisory control and data acquisition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial control systems for monitoring automation factory, the industrial control system includes control logic (CL), for communicating with multiple field devices (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) of the one or more sensors for including the automatic factory and/or one or more actuators.The industrial control system (CS) includes interface module (IM), for the control logic (CL) to be coupled to one or more external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4), the interface module (IM) is configured as the data conversion of the corresponding information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) is at the data of the control logic (CL) and vice versa；Service-oriented module (SOM), for the field device (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) to be coupled to the control logic (CL), the service-oriented module (SOM) is configured as the power and energy of the field device (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) into the field device service that can be accessed by one or more of external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) via the interface module (IM).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the industrial control systems for monitoring automation factory.
Background technique
Industrial control system, for example it is known that SCADA system (SCADA=supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)) usually by its fortune
Quotient is sought to operate as isolated separate payment.Therefore, industrial control system is restricted to take outside allowance in its flexibility
The control task for supporting industry control system of being engaged in.In addition, state-of-the-art industrial control system can not simply be integrated into fortune at present
It seeks in the existing IT infrastructure of quotient.In other words, the man-machine interface of regular industrial control system is not flexible and disapproves
Via existing IT infrastructure or even handheld apparatus easily accesses system operatio.
It is attributed to the above limitation, the deployment of regular industrial control system is related to a large amount of Engineering Tasks and expense.In addition, big
In most cases, it may be unable to complete new field device when not needing to reconfigure and restart industrial control system
(that is, sensor and/or actuator) is added to automatic factory.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of can be realized to carry out work that is simple and directly interacting with external information system
Industry control system.
This target is solved by independent Patent right requirement.Preferred reality of the invention is defined in the dependent claims
Apply example.
Industrial control system of the invention is used for monitoring automation factory.Industrial control system is preferably SCADA system.
Term " automatic factory " should broadly be understood and can refer to any system for automatically carrying out technical process.It is specific and
Speech, automatic factory can be manufacturing works' (for example, assembly line) or execute the factory for producing the process of product.In addition,
Factory can also be power plant, such as nuclear power plant or the factory based on petroleum or rechargeable energy.
Industrial control system according to the present invention includes for the control logic with multiple Field device communications.Those scenes
Device includes the one or more sensors and/or one or more actuator of automatic factory.Control system includes for inciting somebody to action
Control logic is coupled to the interface mould of one or more external information systems (that is, the information system for being not belonging to industrial control system)
Block.Interface module is configured as the data by corresponding information system (that is, in can be by the number for the format that corresponding information system is handled
According to) being converted into the data (that is, in the data for the format that can be handled by control logic) of control logic, and vice versa.
Above-mentioned term " external information system " should broadly be understood.Specifically, external information system may include
One or more computer systems and/or one or more software applications and/or one or more external services and/or one
A or multiple user interfaces and/or one or more DSSs and/or one or more GIS-Geographic Information System and/or one
A or multiple mobile devices.
Industrial control system further comprises the service-oriented module for field device to be coupled to control logic.Towards
Service module is configured as the power and energy of field device through one or more external information systems at can be via interface mould
The field device service of block access.
Industrial control system realization of the invention is interacted with the simple and flexibility of external information system.This passes through converting industry
The service-oriented mould of the interface module of information between control system and external system and the function by providing field device
Block (service that can be such as accessed by external system) Lai Shixian.
In a preferred embodiment, interface module be configured as mapping be originated from least one external information system inquiry and
At least one field device service call is configured as reflecting to the inquiry and/or interface module that can be handled by control logic
Penetrate from control logic inquiry and by least one external service provided by least one external information system call to
The inquiry that can be handled by least one external information system.This embodiment realizes information from control logic and external information system
Effective retrieval of system.
In another embodiment of the present invention, interface module includes for relative to inquiry storage mapping defined above
The database of information and/or the result inquired and inquired for cache.
In especially preferred variant of the invention, interface module is configured as the data by control logic (that is, in that can lead to
Cross the data of the format of control logic processing) and one or more external information system data (that is, being in that can pass through external information
System processing format data) be converted into interface module internal standard message and the message of internal standard is converted into
The data of one or more external information services and the data of control logic.
In another preferred embodiment, interface module includes being configured as the message of internal standard from corresponding information system
It is transmitted to control logic and the messaging bus that vice versa.Preferably, messaging bus is configured in corresponding information system
The message of internal standard is transmitted between system, thus also realizes that information is exchanged between external information system.
In order to provide effective management of field device service, interface module preferably includes storage can be by one or more
The web services registry of the field device service of external information system access, wherein one or more external information systems can search
The field device service being stored in web services registry.Preferably, web services registry is further stored by least one external letter
One or more external services that breath system is provided and can be accessed by control logic, wherein control logic can be searched and is stored in
External service in web services registry.This also makes industrial control system be able to access that external service.
In another preferred embodiment, interface module includes access adjuster, if being coupled to interface module for adjusting
Dry access of the external information system to field device service.Preferably, industrial control system and specifically interface module includes
Rule base, it includes one group of rules for being used to adjust access by access adjuster.
In especially preferred embodiment, it is existing that the service-oriented module of industrial control system is configured as conversion plug and play
The function of field device.Plug and play field device is well known in the art.Those devices are by its ability and/or characteristic
It broadcasts service-oriented module and can be configured immediately when being connected to industrial control system, without individually matching
Set step.Preferably, plug and play field device is based on standard IEEE P1451.4.Additionally or alternatively, service-oriented mould
Block is configured as the power and energy by conventional field device (that is, Non-Plug and Play field device) into service.
Other than system above, the invention further relates to a kind of for being monitored using industrial control system of the invention certainly
The method in dynamic chemical plant.In this method, the control logic of industrial control system and multiple Field device communications, the scene dress
Set the one or more sensors including automatic factory and/or one or more actuators.In addition, control logic is coupled to
The interface module of one or more external information systems is by the data conversion of corresponding information system at data of control logic and anti-
?.In addition, field device is coupled to the service-oriented module of control logic for the power and energy of field device into scene
Device service, the field device service can be accessed by one or more external information systems via interface module.
All above preferred embodiments of industrial control system of the invention can pass through implementation in the method for the invention
It is realized using the feature of the corresponding embodiment of the form of method characteristic.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereafter the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail about attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the industrial control system of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is included in the schematic diagram of the common interface module in the control system of Fig. 1；And
Fig. 3 is included in the schematic diagram of service-oriented module and conventional modules in the control system of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment as described below is related to improving the industrial control system of the form using well-known SCADA system,
The industrial control system can be used for monitoring or controlling the technical process of any automatic factory.For example, automatic factory can
To be the factory for manufacturing or producing product.In addition, automatic factory can refer to power plant, for example, nuclear power plant or based on can
Regenerate the power plant of energy.
SCADA control system as shown in Figure 1 includes to communicate with common interface module IM and service-oriented module SOM
SCADA core and control logic CL.The communication between component hereinafter shown in figs. 1 to 3 is indicated by double-head arrow.It is logical
External information system IS1, IS2, IS3 and IS4 are coupled to control logic CL, and service-oriented module with interface module IM
Plug and play field device FD1 and FD2 are directly coupled to control logic and by Non-Plug and Play field device FD3 and FD4 by SOM
It is coupled to control logic CL (via conventional modules CM) indirectly.Hereinafter, field device FD1 indicates plug & play sensor,
And field device FD2 indicates plug and play actuator.In addition, field device FD3 indicates conventional Non-Plug and Play sensor, and
Field device FD4 indicates conventional Non-Plug and Play actuator.When term " sensor " or " actuator " are used below, this
Term refers to one of field device FD1 into FD4.
In contrast to the prior art, the SCADA system of Fig. 1 realizes the communication with external information system IS1 to IS4.Information system
System IS1 to IS4 can refer to not be a part of SCADA control system CS any system based on hardware and/or software.Example
Such as, external information system may include external service, exterior I T system (for example, intraoffice network), one or more human-machine interfaces
Mouth or user interface, one or more GIS-Geographic Information System are (for example, sensor and actuator for visualizing automatic factory
Geographical location) or any other system, for example, the system for being used for mobile device, such as via the Telnet of GPRS connection.This
Outside, external information system can refer to the decision branch for providing a user information to help user to make decisions relative to automatic factory
Hold system.
Common interface module IM is accomplished by data conversion that external information system IS1 to IS4 is handled at can pass through
The data of control logic CL processing and the data conversion of control logic CL processing is also accomplished by can be by accordingly believing
The data of breath system processing.Service-oriented module SOM by the function of plug and play field device FD1 and FD2 and it is non-i.e. insert i.e.
Being converted into the function (via the coupling between module SOM and CM) of field device FD3 and FD4 can be by external information system
The field device service that IS1 to IS4 is accessed via common interface module IM.This will be explained in greater detail in the following.
The SCADA system of Fig. 1 permit with the existing information system of entity more preferably and closer to integration, the entity goes out
SCADA system is operated in the purpose that its business needs.In addition, the SCADA system of Fig. 1 is reconfigured for greater flexibility, adds and is risen
Grade field device.
The common interface module IM of Fig. 1 is in SCADA system and other external information systems (for example, belonging to and SCADA system
The information system of same enterprise) it plays a crucial role when integrating.Meanwhile common interface module is responsible for providing to can be via SCADA system
The device of system access and the controlled access of information.
The detailed view of common interface module is shown in Fig. 2.It can such as find out from this figure, common interface module IM difference
SCADA core and control logic CL are connected to via service interface SEI and are connected via interface adapter IA1, IA2, IA3 and IA4
It is connected to respective external information system IS1 to IS4.Interface adapter IA1 to IA4 is coupled to service interface via messaging bus MB
SEI.Service interface SEI by the data conversion from SCADA control logic CL inside story format or the message of standard, it is described
Message is transmitted by messaging bus MB.In the same way, the message of inside story format can be turned by service interface SEI
Change the data that can be handled by SCADA control logic CL into.Similarly, the corresponding interface adapter IA1 to IA4 will be from correspondence
The data conversion of information system IS1 to IS4 is converted at the message of inside story format and by the message of inside story format
The data that can be handled by corresponding information system.
Specifically, the inquiry that interface module IM can be directed to the control logic CL of specific information system is converted into
The format that can be handled by specific information system.In addition, being directed to the service of field device by interface module IM
The inquiry that can be handled by SCADA control logic CL is converted by the inquiry that external information system is sent.For example it is assumed that in the presence of
The sensor values of the field device of user interface or the alarm from SCADA control logic should be pushed to.Common interface module
IM is then responsible for using semantic information to enrich sensor information and the sensor information being supplied to user interface as service sound
It answers.Make from SCADA control logic CL or be stored in database D B from the query-response and result that external information system receives
For local cache, until the information is effective.
As mentioned above, common interface module IM is responsible for be mapped to pair from the inquiry of interface adapter IA1 to IA4
The compatible of SCADA control logic inquires and is responsible for for the inquiry from service interface SEI being mapped to respective external information system
The compatible inquiry of system.This is completed by using the map information being stored in local data base DB.For example it is assumed that SCADA is controlled
Logic CL processed stores the information classified according to data point, the data point can according to given classification (for example,
Sensor.pressure_sensor.sensor_gpsposition1 it) is arranged to tree, interface module IM can then be incited somebody to action
Semantic query (for example, all pressure sensor values of the sensor in retrieval geographic area xyz) is mapped to for specific sensing
The sensor interrogation of device.This allows to access the correspondence application program in the external information system of SCADA information in inquiry Shi Gengling
It is living.Specifically, the application program does not need the Explicit Knowledge of accurate sensor type or sensor address.Certainly it also supports
Explicit inquiry to particular sensor.
Messaging bus MB is responsible for transmitting the message to the corresponding assembly of the intended receiver as message.On messaging bus MB
All message and information flow cross access adjuster AR and be adjusted.This module can (for example) pass through permitted information source
List with consumer configures.In addition, access adjuster can also be configured to check the certification and authorization of each inquiry
(for example, special services really access specific information or actuation commands).In a preferred embodiment, if a variety of external services are through matching
It sets with operated actuator (for example, mechanical arm, pump etc.), then can be by the AR use priority list of access adjuster and one group
Rule adjusts the access to actuator.For example, this is needed for being avoided conflict (for example, opening pump simultaneously is ordered and closed
Pump order).In addition, the intended operating conditions of whole system can be kept using the rule base of described group of rule of storage.Rule base
It can store in the database D B of common interface module IM or in SCADA control logic CL or it can be by suitably servicing confession
It answers.
Common interface module IM further comprises for searching the service note via the available service of SCADA control system CS
Volume table SR.These services include the service provided by SCADA control logic CL, that is, field device service, and it is total via message
The external service that line MB is registered in SCADA common interface module IM.This will permit external service via common interface module IM
Using or use other external services, thus realize IT infrastructure be based on external information system via SCADA control system CS
Closer integration.
As mentioned above, field device service is supplied to via SCADA control logic CL and common interface module IM
External service consumer in external information system.For example, can be formulated using the function of the actuator of actuation commands form
For the service of actuator.As an example, the order for closing pump can be summarized as the service for disconnecting pump.This
Outside, external information system can be revealed in the form of appropriate services (for example, using for the information retrieval order of field device
Method or any other suitable mechanism based on SOAP or REST).This is realized simply uses via external application
SCADA system, and also permit being remotely located for controlling the man-machine interface of SCADA system (for example, service request is sent out
SCADA system is sent to retrieve the tablet computer of information by calling by appropriate services that SCADA system provides).
Interface adapter IA1 to IA4 be responsible for the individual external information systems for being interfaced to interact with SCADA control system and
Allow message to the conversion and transformation of inside story standard, the inside story standard disappears for transmitting on messaging bus MB
Breath.Internal standard is known standard from the prior art, the prior art for example, the hair based on OMG data distribution service
Cloth/subscribing mechanism (OMG=Object Management Group).By same way, service interface SEI be interfaced to SCADA control logic CL and
Allow the message from control logic to the conversion and transformation of internal standard.In addition, interface adapter IA1 connects to IA4 and service
Mouthful SEI also realizes transformation and conversion in another direction, that is, from messaging bus to external information system and from messaging bus
To SCADA control logic.
The hard coded that the use of messaging bus MB with corresponding interface avoids between every a pair of of service connects and makes
The maintenance and upgrade of SCADA control system CS becomes easy, the service without influencing system upper layer.For example, DSS
Interface do not need each upgrading with SCADA core and upgrade, unless DSS wants use by updated SCADA
System provide new demand servicing and therefore need interior change.This will ensure that the SCADA control system with backward compatibility
Long term evolution.The component of common interface module as described above is also realized on the selected medium from SCADA control system
Output it is suitable expression (for example, carrying out the shape of display systems using suitable GIS-Geographic Information System or network-based interface
State).
The function of above-mentioned common interface module may be summarized to be as follows:
Message-oriented input/output；
Support to several communication paradigms, for example, message push, news release/subscription, request and response；
Certification for access and the access to sensor and actuator to the information for being stored in data store internal
And authorization check；
The external application of access common interface module is revealed in using sensor and actuator as service；
Allow attachment between the system of common interface module and service, for example, between different DSS or
Cooperating between GIS-Geographic Information System and another external information system.
Fig. 3 shows the detailed view of service-oriented module SOM and conventional modules CM.Module SOM is by plug & play sensor
FD1 and plug and play actuator FD2 are connected to SCADA control logic CL.Plug & play sensor and actuator are from existing skill
It is well-known in art.Those devices do not need to be configured in individual configuration process when being connected to SCADA control system.
Alternatively, its ability/characteristic is broadcast module SOM by plug-and-play apparatus, that is, how device publication can carry out about them
The explanation of configuration and operation.Based on this information, the configuration immediately when can complete in insertion apparatus is without individually matching
Set step.
As shown in fig. 3, via the actuator adaptor of the sensor adapter SEA of sensor FD1 and actuator FD2
AA provides the information of field device FD1 and FD2 to service-oriented module SOM.Service-oriented module further comprises being interfaced to
The generic service adapter SA of SCADA control logic CL.Service-oriented module will come from sensor and actuating by adapter SA
The information of device FD1 and FD2 are converted into the service of common format and by the Service delivery to SCADA control logic CL, described
This information is finally further transmitted to common interface module IM by SCADA control logic CL, and external information system is visited
Ask the service.
Such as can as seen from Figure 3, conventional modules CM is also integrated in SCADA control system, conventional non-for handling
The Non-Plug and Play actuator FD4 of plug & play sensor FD3 and routine.Sensor FD3 is coupled via sensor interface SI
To conventional modules CM and actuator FD4 via actuator interface AI is coupled to conventional modules CM.Sensor interface SI and actuating
Device interface AI is coupled to the service adapter SVA of service-oriented module SOM.Make also to mention via service-oriented module SOM in this way
For conventional sensors and the function of actuator as service.That is, plug & play sensor and actuator are similar to, by taking
The function for the conventional sensors that business adapter SVA is received is converted into servicing and is provided to general-purpose interface via module SOM
Module IM.
In short, " intelligence " plug and play that service-oriented module SOM makes it possible to find that its ability can be broadcast passes
Sensor.Specifically, the intelligence plug & play sensor as described in standard IEEE P1451.4 may be coupled to it is service-oriented
Module SOM.Those sensors are equipped with converter spreadsheet (TEDS), that is, containing model specific information (for example, manufacture
Quotient's title, model, sequence number and, for example, calibration data specific information) airborne electronic equipment.TEDS electronic equipment is to deposit
Reservoir component, that is, usual electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), with data collection system (that is, service-oriented
Module SOM) digital communication.Digital communication can be in same wire as analog signal generation or on individual special wire
Occur.TEDS contains all necessary informations for describing how to configure by SCADA system.TEDS can be applied to various biographies
Sensor type, for example, weighing sensor, integrated electronics piezoelectric accelerometer, resistance temperature detector and any other one
As simulation output sensor.Similarly, the intelligent actuators based on standard IEEE P1451.4 may be coupled to service-oriented mould
Block SOM.
According to foregoing teachings, service-oriented module provides the service of plug & play sensor and actuator to general-purpose interface
Module IM.For doing so, the service from sensor and actuator is revealed in common interface module IM by service-oriented module
And therefore it is revealed in SCADA control logic CL.Therefore, it in SCADA control logic CL, service-oriented module SOM and general connects
There are close-coupleds between mouth module IM.In addition, service-oriented module SOM can also by by its power and energy at respective service
And handle conventional sensors and actuator.For doing so, the conventional modules CM of data is received from conventional sensors and actuator
It is coupled to service-oriented module SOM via service adapter SVA.Therefore, conventional sensors and the function of actuator are as service
SCADA control logic and common interface module are also visible.
The present invention has the advantages that several as described above.Specifically, service-oriented feature is in SCADA control system
Middle implementation integrates new generation sensor and actuator to realize.In addition, sensor and actuator can be via SCADA systems
External application and DSS are revealed in as service.The service-oriented feature of SCADA system can with it is existing
Information System Integration (for example, new IT foundation structure and application program) have and new is artificially exerted without too many
Power.
SCADA system as described above uses plug & play sensor and actuator via service-oriented module.This
Outside, conventional sensors and actuator also can have service-oriented ability and be used.In addition, man-machine interface layer is via service
Interface and SCADA system loose couplings (or decoupling), to allow to support various types of man-machine interfaces (via network from normal
The PC of rule is to mobile device etc.).In addition, SCADA system is by using based on order, certification and authorization (via access adjuster)
And allow to be shown to the message of each output channel to realize different display possibilities.In addition, SCADA system is realized and decision branch
Hold the interaction of system.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of industrial control system for monitoring automation factory comprising control logic (CL), the control logic are used
In multiple field devices with the one or more sensors for including the automatic factory and/or one or more actuators
(FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) communication, wherein the industrial control system (CS) includes
Interface module (IM), for by the control logic (CL) be coupled to one or more external information systems (IS1, IS2,
IS3, IS4), the interface module (IM) is configured as the corresponding external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4)
Data conversion at the control logic (CL) data and vice versa；
Service-oriented module (SOM), for the field device (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) to be coupled to the control logic
(CL), the service-oriented module (SOM) be configured as by the power and energy of the field device (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) at
The scene that can be accessed by one or more of external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) via the interface module (IM)
Device service；
Wherein, the interface module (IM) is configured as the data of the control logic (CL) and one or more of outsides
The data conversion of information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) at the internal standard of the interface module (IM) message, and will
The message of the internal standard is converted into the data of one or more of external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4)
And the data of the control logic (CL).
2. system according to claim 1, wherein the industrial control system (CS) is SCADA system.
3. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interface module (IM) be configured as one or
Multiple external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) couple following this type of information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4): it is described this
Category information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) includes one or more computer systems and/or one or more software application journeys
Sequence and/or one or more external services and/or one or more user interfaces and/or one or more DSSs
And/or one or more GIS-Geographic Information System and/or one or more mobile devices.
4. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interface module (IM) is configured as mapping and is originated from least one
The inquiry of a external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) and by least one field device service call to institute can be passed through
State control logic (CL) processing inquiry, and/or wherein the interface module (IM) be configured as mapping be originated from it is described control patrol
At least one the external clothes collecting the inquiry of (CL) and being provided by least one external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4)
Business is called to the inquiry that can be handled by least one described external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4).
5. system according to claim 4, wherein the interface module (IM) includes for reflecting for inquiry storage
Penetrate information and/or the database (DB) for the result of inquiry and the inquiry described in cache.
6. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interface module (IM) includes messaging bus (MB), described to disappear
Breath bus is configured as transmitting the message of the internal standard from respective external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4)
To the control logic (CL) and vice versa.
7. system according to claim 6, wherein the messaging bus (MB) is configured as in respective external information system
The message of the internal standard is transmitted between (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4).
8. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interface module (IM) include storage can by one or
The web services registry (SR) of the field device service of multiple external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) access, wherein
One or more of external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4), which can search, to be stored in the web services registry (SR)
The field device service.
9. system according to claim 8, wherein the web services registry (SR) further stores by outside at least one
One or more external services that information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) is provided and can be accessed by the control logic (CL),
Wherein the control logic (CL) can search the external service being stored in the web services registry (SR).
10. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interface module (IM) includes access adjuster (AR), is used
It is coupled to several external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) of the interface module (IM) to the field device in adjusting
The access of service.
11. system according to claim 10, wherein the industrial control system (CS) includes rule base, the rule
Library includes one group of rule for being used to adjust the access by access adjuster (AR).
12. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the service-oriented module (SOM) is configured as inserting i.e.
With the power and energy of field device (FD1, FD2) at field device service, the plug and play field device (FD1, FD2) by its
Ability and/or characteristic broadcast the service-oriented module (SOM).
13. system according to claim 12, wherein the plug and play field device (FD1, FD2) is based on standard
The plug and play field device (FD1, FD2) of IEEE P1451.4.
14. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the service-oriented module (SOM) is configured as inserting non-
I.e. with the power and energy of field device (FD3, FD4) at field device service.
15. a kind of for passing through industrial control system (CS) the monitoring automation work according to one in the above claim
The method of factory, wherein the control logic (CL) and the one or more sensors for including the automatic factory and/or one
Or multiple field devices (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) communication of multiple actuators, and wherein
The control logic (CL) is coupled to the interface module of one or more external information systems (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4)
(IM) by the data conversion of the corresponding external information system (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) at the number of the control logic (CL)
According to and vice versa；
The field device (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) is coupled to the service-oriented module (SOM) of the control logic (CL)
By the power and energy of the field device (FD1, FD2, FD3, FD4) at can be by one or more of external information systems
The field device service that (IS1, IS2, IS3, IS4) is accessed via the interface module (IM).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13171410 | 2013-06-11 | ||
| EP13171410.7 | 2013-06-11 | ||
| PCT/EP2014/060325 WO2014198500A1 (en) | 2013-06-11 | 2014-05-20 | An industrial control system for monitoring and controlling an automation plant |
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| CN105324728A CN105324728A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN105324728B true CN105324728B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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| CN201480033525.3A Active CN105324728B (en) | 2013-06-11 | 2014-05-20 | Industrial control system for monitoring automation factory |
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| WO (1) | WO2014198500A1 (en) |
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| CN107992008B (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳美云智数科技有限公司 | Industrial interconnection equipment and use method thereof |
| JP6870568B2 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2021-05-12 | オムロン株式会社 | Communication system, control device, setting device, setting method and program |
| EP3608736B1 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2023-11-01 | ABB Schweiz AG | Apparatus comprising a process control system and at least one process module, related method and data storage medium |
| JP2021536055A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-12-23 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft | Artificial intelligence calculators, control methods and controls, engineer stations and industrial automation systems |
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| JP2007334808A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-27 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Management system |
| DE102008002827A1 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2010-02-04 | Schneider Electric Automation Gmbh | Modular and functional structure for service-oriented automation components |
| US8326962B2 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-12-04 | Siemens Corporation | Method, system and apparatus for providing automation management services |
| CN101867500B (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江工业大学 | Method and system for realizing embedded type common plug-and-play device status monitoring adaptive network structure |
| CN101976062B (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-08-22 | 华南理工大学 | Open type control method based on lightweight service-oriented architectures (LSOA) framework |
| US20120079125A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Mark Nixon | Service oriented framework for communicating with devices in a process control system |
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| CN105324728A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| WO2014198500A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
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