CN105323930B - LED dims constant-current drive circuit - Google Patents

LED dims constant-current drive circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105323930B
CN105323930B CN201510786250.7A CN201510786250A CN105323930B CN 105323930 B CN105323930 B CN 105323930B CN 201510786250 A CN201510786250 A CN 201510786250A CN 105323930 B CN105323930 B CN 105323930B
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resistance
circuit
electric capacity
diode
triode
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CN201510786250.7A
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CN105323930A (en
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余塘
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit, and it includes input, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, circuit of power factor correction, light adjusting circuit, constant-current circuit and the output end being sequentially connected, input connection power supply, output end connection LED.LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit of the present invention not only has the characteristic in terms of LED lamp and the versatility and reliability of light modulator, also have the characteristics that circuit is simple, cost is cheap, high PF values, high conversion efficiency, Low emissivity simultaneously, so that with the high market competitiveness.In addition, the present invention need to only change should making for the i.e. achievable different capacity LED load of power of resistance RT1 in circuit, resistance R5, resistance R7, inductance L2 parameter and each related elements.So the LED lamp made by the present invention, is either used in traditional light modulator, or in present or future light modulator, good dimming effect is respectively provided with, also can obtain high PF values, reached high conversion efficiency, Low emissivity, the purpose of low cost.

Description

LED dims constant-current drive circuit
Technical field:
The present invention relates to LED light regulating technologies field, refers in particular to a kind of inexpensive, high performance LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit.
Background technology:
It is more satisfactory LED and LED product power supply mode using light modulation constant current-supplying mode, dims constant current-supplying mode Current fluctuation caused by the change of LED forward voltages is avoided that, while constant electric current in dimming process makes LED luminance steady It is fixed so that be not in that the wild effects such as flicker and stroboscopic occur, therefore existing LED dimming driving circuits in design except Meet that safety requirement is outer, be also maintained at constant-current characteristics in dimming process as far as possible.
But existing LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit, typically dimmed for specific several brands or a variety of brands Device carries out exploitation design, the i.e. light modulator of different brands, it is necessary to different light modulation constant-current drive circuit, a light modulation constant current driving Circuit can only be adapted to the light modulator of some brand specifications and models to use, and have a limitation, and development cost is also high.
In addition, also there is low PF (power factor) value, low conversion efficiency, high radiation in existing LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit The shortcomings of, increase the power consumption of drive circuit itself, whole LED system effectiveness is relatively low.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of inexpensive, high performance LED light modulations constant current Drive circuit.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical proposals:The LED dims constant-current drive circuit bag The input being sequentially connected, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, circuit of power factor correction, light adjusting circuit, constant-current circuit and output end are included, should Input connects power supply, output end connection LED.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit includes:It is connected to input and power factor Fuse F1, piezo-resistance RV1, resistance R1, resistance R2, bridge rectifier diode BD1 and electric capacity C1, electricity between correcting circuit Hold C2, electric capacity C3 and inductance L1.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the fuse F1 is connected with input, piezo-resistance RV1 and electric capacity C1 is parallel on the 2nd of bridge rectifier diode BD1 the, the 3rd pin;Resistance R1 is connected between piezo-resistance RV1 and electric capacity C1, And it is connected with bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 2nd pin;Resistance R2 is connected to bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 3rd pin and electric capacity C1 Between;Electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3 is parallel on the 1st of bridge rectifier diode BD1 the, the 4th pin, the inductance L1 both ends difference It is connected with electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3, and inductance L1 is also connected with bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 1st pin.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described light adjusting circuit include be connected to circuit of power factor correction with Resistance RT1, resistance R5, resistance R6, triode Q1, electric capacity C6 and inductance L2 between constant-current circuit;The collection of the triode Q1 Electrode connects circuit of power factor correction, and triode Q1 emitter stage and base stage are all connected with constant-current circuit 5;Resistance RT1 and resistance It is connected between triode Q1 colelctor electrode and base stage after R5 series connection, connects after triode Q1 base stage connection resistance R6 and electric capacity C6 Meet the inductance L2.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described light adjusting circuit include be connected to circuit of power factor correction with Resistance RT1, resistance R5, resistance R6, triode Q1, electric capacity C6 and inductance L2 between constant-current circuit.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the colelctor electrode connection circuit of power factor correction of the triode Q1, three Pole pipe Q1 emitter stage and base stage is all connected with constant-current circuit;Triode Q1 current collection is connected to after resistance RT1 and resistance R5 series connection Between pole and base stage, the inductance L2 is connected after triode Q1 base stage connection resistance R6 and electric capacity C6.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the constant-current circuit includes three poles between light adjusting circuit and output end Pipe Q2, electric capacity C7, diode D4, resistance R7 and described inductance L2.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the colelctor electrode connection light adjusting circuit of the triode Q2, resistance R7 and two It is connected to after pole pipe D4 series connection between triode Q2 emitter stage and base stage, and diode D4 connection light adjusting circuits, resistance R7 Connect inductance L2;Electric capacity C7 is connected between triode Q2 emitter stage and base stage.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described output end is parallel with the electricity for preventing moment wave from bravely impacting R8 and electric capacity C8 is hindered, resistance R8 and electric capacity C8 are also connected with described constant-current circuit.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit of the present invention not only has the versatility and reliability in LED lamp and light modulator The characteristic of aspect, also have the characteristics that circuit is simple, cost is cheap, high PF values, high conversion efficiency, Low emissivity simultaneously, so that tool There is the high market competitiveness.
2nd, the present invention need to only change the power of resistance RT1, resistance R5, resistance R7, inductance L2 parameter and each related elements Should making for different capacity LED load can be achieved.So the LED lamp made by the present invention, is either used in traditional Light modulator, or in present or future light modulator, good dimming effect is respectively provided with, high PF values have also been can obtain, have been reached High conversion efficiency, Low emissivity, the purpose of low cost.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, constant-current drive circuit is dimmed for a kind of LED, it is characterised in that:Including be sequentially connected input 1, Current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 2, circuit of power factor correction 3, light adjusting circuit 4, constant-current circuit 5 and output end 6, the input 1 connect electricity Source, output end 6 connect LED.
The current rectifying and wave filtering circuit includes:Be connected to fuse F1 between input 1 and circuit of power factor correction 3, Piezo-resistance RV1, resistance R1, resistance R2, bridge rectifier diode BD1 and electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and inductance L1.Tool For body, the fuse F1 is connected with input 1, and piezo-resistance RV1 and electric capacity C1 are parallel to bridge rectifier diode BD1 The 2nd, on the 3rd pin;Resistance R1 is connected between piezo-resistance RV1 and electric capacity C1, and with the 2nd of bridge rectifier diode BD1 the Pin connects;Resistance R2 is connected between bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 3rd pin and electric capacity C1;Electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3 are in parallel In bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 1st, on the 4th pin, the inductance L1 both ends are connected with electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3 respectively, and should Inductance L1 is also connected with bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 1st pin.
The circuit of power factor correction 3 includes the diode being connected between current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 2 and light adjusting circuit 4 D1, diode D2, diode D3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5 and resistance R3, resistance R4.Specifically, the current collection of the triode Q1 Pole connects circuit of power factor correction 3, and triode Q1 emitter stage and base stage are all connected with constant-current circuit 5;Resistance RT1 and resistance R5 It is connected to after series connection between triode Q1 colelctor electrode and base stage, is connected after triode Q1 base stage connection resistance R6 and electric capacity C6 The inductance L2.
Described light adjusting circuit 4 includes resistance RT1, the electricity being connected between circuit of power factor correction 3 and constant-current circuit 5 Hinder R5, resistance R6, triode Q1, electric capacity C6 and inductance L2.Specifically, the colelctor electrode connection power factor of the triode Q1 Correcting circuit 3, triode Q1 emitter stage and base stage are all connected with constant-current circuit 5;Three are connected to after resistance RT1 and resistance R5 series connection Between pole pipe Q1 colelctor electrode and base stage, the inductance L2 is connected after triode Q1 base stage connection resistance R6 and electric capacity C6.
The constant-current circuit 5 includes triode Q2, electric capacity C7, diode D4, the electricity between light adjusting circuit 4 and output end 6 Hinder R7 and described inductance L2.
The colelctor electrode connection light adjusting circuit 4 of the triode Q2, resistance R7 are connected to triode after being connected with diode D4 Between Q2 emitter stage and base stage, and diode D4 connections light adjusting circuit 4, resistance R7 connection inductance L2;Electric capacity C7 is connected to Between triode Q2 emitter stage and base stage.
Described output end is parallel with resistance R8 and electric capacity C8 for preventing moment wave from bravely impacting, resistance R8 and electric capacity C8 is also connected with described constant-current circuit 5.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
When output end connects corresponding LED, input connects alternating current, the rectified filter circuit rectification of alternating current Smooth direct current is obtained afterwards, then again through the resistance R3 in circuit of power factor correction, diode D1, resistance R4, by electric capacity The work that C4, electric capacity C5, diode D1, diode D3 can change discharge and recharge obtains high PFC electric energy (this is valley fill type PFC Circuit);When electric energy reaches triode Q1 2 pin, there is the saturation conduction of moment in triode Q1, in moment saturation conduction Meanwhile whole circuit forms a loop with load (LED), so as to occur a coupled voltages, warp on inductance L2 1-5 pin Resistance R6 charges to electric capacity C6, so that triode Q1 normallies work;When input voltage changes, the 2nd of triode Q1 the The voltage of pin also changes therewith, and the triode Q1 angle of flow also changes therewith, the LED load power of output end is also become therewith Change, so as to realize the function to LED light modulations;Current-limiting resistances of the resistance R7 as output LED load, when the circuit is operating, resistance A voltage difference occurs in R7 both ends, and resistance R7, diode D4, electric capacity C7, triode Q2 form a loop, work as power output Whether in change, can be monitored at any time, and the supply that accurately information is stablized after this loop is corrected Triode Q1 the 1st pin, so as to realize regardless of in light modulation all without occurring flashing or the purpose of stroboscopic;Electric capacity C8, Resistance R8 can prevent moment wave bravely impact damage to LED load and when the moment that closing inputs occur it is glittering.
Therefore, the present invention need to only change the work(of resistance RT1, resistance R5, resistance R7, inductance L2 parameter and each related elements Rate is that should making for different capacity LED load can be achieved.So the LED lamp made by the present invention, is either used in tradition Light modulator, or in present or future light modulator, be respectively provided with good dimming effect, also can obtain high PF values, reached To high conversion efficiency, Low emissivity, low cost purpose.In addition, LED light modulations constant-current drive circuit of the present invention not only has in LED Characteristic in terms of the versatility and reliability of light fixture and light modulator, and have simultaneously, circuit is simple, cost is cheap, high PF values, height The features such as conversion efficiency, Low emissivity, so that with the high market competitiveness.
Certainly, the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, be not to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to The equivalent change or modification that construction, feature and principle described in scope of the present invention patent are done, all should be included in Shen of the present invention Please be in the scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1.LED dims constant-current drive circuit, it is characterised in that:Including be sequentially connected input (1), current rectifying and wave filtering circuit (2), Circuit of power factor correction (3), light adjusting circuit (4), constant-current circuit (5) and output end (6), the input (1) connection power supply are defeated Go out end (6) connection LED;The circuit of power factor correction (3) includes being connected to current rectifying and wave filtering circuit (2) and light adjusting circuit (4) Between diode D1, diode D2, diode D3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5 and resistance R3, resistance R4;The diode D1's Negative electrode is connected with current rectifying and wave filtering circuit (2) and light adjusting circuit (4), diode D1 negative electrode connection diode D2 anode, and two Pole pipe D2 negative electrode connection diode D3 anode, diode D3 negative electrode connection current rectifying and wave filtering circuit (2) and light adjusting circuit (4);The electric capacity C4 and resistance R3 are parallel between diode D3 negative electrode and diode D2 anode;The electric capacity C5 and Resistance R4 is parallel between diode D2 negative electrode and diode D1 anode;Described light adjusting circuit (4) includes being connected to Resistance RT1, resistance R5, resistance R6, triode Q1, electric capacity C6 between circuit of power factor correction (3) and constant-current circuit (5) and Inductance L2;The colelctor electrode connection circuit of power factor correction (3) of the triode Q1, triode Q1 emitter stage and base stage connect Connect constant-current circuit 5;It is connected to after resistance RT1 and resistance R5 series connection between triode Q1 colelctor electrode and base stage, triode Q1's The inductance L2 is connected after base stage connection resistance R6 and electric capacity C6;The constant-current circuit (5) includes light adjusting circuit (4) and output end (6) triode Q2, electric capacity C7, diode D4, resistance R7 and described inductance L2 between;The colelctor electrode of the triode Q2 connects Light adjusting circuit (4) is connect, resistance R7 is connected to after being connected with diode D4 between triode Q2 emitter stage and base stage, and two pole Pipe D4 connection light adjusting circuits (4), resistance R7 connection inductance L2;Electric capacity C7 is connected between triode Q2 emitter stage and base stage.
2. LED according to claim 1 dims constant-current drive circuit, it is characterised in that:The current rectifying and wave filtering circuit includes: Be connected to fuse F1 between input (1) and circuit of power factor correction (3), piezo-resistance RV1, resistance R1, resistance R2, Bridge rectifier diode BD1 and electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and inductance L1;The fuse F1 is connected with input (1), Piezo-resistance RV1 and electric capacity C1 is parallel on the 2nd of bridge rectifier diode BD1 the, the 3rd pin;Resistance R1 is connected to pressure-sensitive electricity Between hindering RV1 and electric capacity C1, and it is connected with bridge rectifier diode BD1 the 2nd pin;Resistance R2 is connected to bridge rectifier diode Between BD1 the 3rd pin and electric capacity C1;Electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3 is parallel on the 1st of bridge rectifier diode BD1 the, the 4th pin, The inductance L1 both ends are connected with electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3 respectively, and 1st pin of the inductance L1 also with bridge rectifier diode BD1 Connection.
CN201510786250.7A 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 LED dims constant-current drive circuit Expired - Fee Related CN105323930B (en)

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CN108040400B (en) * 2018-01-12 2023-07-18 美智光电科技股份有限公司 LED driving circuit and LED lamp
CN108809090B (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-07-26 四川大学 A kind of High Power Factor multichannel low ripple constant current output switch converters

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202455590U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-09-26 重庆瑞升康博电气有限公司 High-power intelligent LED power supply driver with innovative framework
CN203243574U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-16 电子科技大学中山学院 Small-size high-efficient high-power LED lighting driver

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KR20110007738A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-25 삼성전자주식회사 Backlight assembly and display apparatus comprising the same
US8598807B2 (en) * 2010-05-25 2013-12-03 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Multi-channel constant current source and illumination source

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202455590U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-09-26 重庆瑞升康博电气有限公司 High-power intelligent LED power supply driver with innovative framework
CN203243574U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-16 电子科技大学中山学院 Small-size high-efficient high-power LED lighting driver

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