CN105318434B - Air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105318434B
CN105318434B CN201510776914.1A CN201510776914A CN105318434B CN 105318434 B CN105318434 B CN 105318434B CN 201510776914 A CN201510776914 A CN 201510776914A CN 105318434 B CN105318434 B CN 105318434B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
centrifugal blower
rack gear
indoor unit
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510776914.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105318434A (en
Inventor
王建平
刘丙磊
张立智
宁贻江
孙龙
孙川川
管丽萍
李鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201510776914.1A priority Critical patent/CN105318434B/en
Publication of CN105318434A publication Critical patent/CN105318434A/en
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Publication of CN105318434B publication Critical patent/CN105318434B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0022Centrifugal or radial fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air conditioner indoor unit comprising: shell has the first air inlet, the second air inlet and air outlet;Centrifugal blower is set in shell, and the extended line of rotation axis or the rotation axis is passed through from the first air inlet;Heat exchanger, at least partly heat exchange section is in tabular, and between centrifugal blower and the first air inlet;Drain air ducting, it is set in shell, it is configured to from the air-flow of the second air inlet import the air-flow from centrifugal blower to mix in it, and blows out mixed air-flow in a manner of there is velocity component on the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower from air outlet;Shutter and translation mechanism, translation mechanism is configured to that shutter is driven to move along the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower, to open or close the first air inlet.Not only air output is big for the air conditioner indoor unit, and can blow out the soft mixing wind of proper temperature.

Description

Air conditioner indoor unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technique fields, more particularly to a kind of air conditioner indoor unit.
Background technique
Existing wall-hanging indoor unit of air conditioner is strip, is blown using cross flow fan and bendable evaporator. The wall-hanging indoor unit of air conditioner is not only easy to appear apparent visual aestheticly tired, but also the wind after bendable evaporator heat exchange is straight It connects and is blown out under the action of internal cross flow fan from air outlet, the wind blown out is entirely heat exchange wind.This air-conditioning One the disadvantage is that air quantity is less since the wind of submitting is entirely heat exchange wind, indoor wind circulation rate is slow;Another disadvantage is that sending Wind out is not soft enough, and especially in cooling mode, the cool breeze blown out is directly blown into user, and user feels not relax It is suitable.
Further, since existing wall-hanging indoor unit of air conditioner is strip, not only volume is big, the installation space of occupancy Greatly, and it is not beautiful enough, it is not able to satisfy the diversified demand in market.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect of existing wall-hanging indoor unit of air conditioner, provides one kind Novel air conditioner indoor unit, not only air output is big, and can blow out the soft mixing wind of proper temperature, uses wall hanging to improve The mobility and temperature adjustment of space air when formula air conditioner room unit.
A further object of the invention is to provide for a kind of small in size, rakish air conditioner indoor unit.
Of the invention another further objective is that will opening and closing to the first air inlet it is controllable.
In order to realize at least one above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of air conditioner indoor unit comprising:
Shell has the first air inlet, the second air inlet and air outlet;
Centrifugal blower is set in shell, and the extended line of rotation axis or the rotation axis is worn from the first air inlet It crosses, and is configured to that air-flow is promoted to flow from the first air inlet to air outlet;
Heat exchanger, at least partly heat exchange section are in tabular, at least partly rotation of the heat exchange section perpendicular to centrifugal blower Shaft axis, and between centrifugal blower and the first air inlet;
Air ducting is drained, is set in shell, is configured to by the air-flow from centrifugal blower and from the second air inlet Air-flow import in it to be mixed, and make mixed air-flow on the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower Mode with velocity component blows out from air outlet;
Shutter and translation mechanism, translation mechanism are configured to drive shutter along the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower Direction is mobile, to open or close the first air inlet.
Optionally, translation mechanism includes: guide part, is configured to make shutter along the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower Direction is mobile;With at least one driving portion, it is configured as the mobile offer power of shutter.
Optionally, shell includes: rear shell, offers the rear wall of the second air inlet with lower part, and from the edge of rear wall The peripheral wall that place extends anteriorly out;And front panel, it being installed at the forward opening of rear shell, upper part offers the first air inlet, under Portion offers air outlet;And the rotation axis of centrifugal blower extends along horizontal longitudinal direction.
Optionally, guide part includes: sliding rail, offers the guide through hole extended along horizontal longitudinal direction, front end thereon It is installed on shutter;
At least two sliding axles, each sliding axle extend along the vertical direction, and peripheral wall top is fixed in the upper end of each sliding axle On the inside of portion, and in the guide through hole of the lower end insertion sliding rail of each sliding axle;
At least two sliding shaft-cups, are individually fixed in the lower end of at least two sliding axles, to prevent sliding rail from least two It falls off on sliding axle.
Optionally, interconnecting piece is extended back from the rear surface of shutter, extends downwardly out mounting post from interconnecting piece, installed Column is inserted into the guide through hole of sliding rail, and the lower end of mounting post is equipped with installation lid.
Optionally, each driving portion has motor, gear and the rack gear extended along horizontal longitudinal direction;Motor is fixed on week On the inside of wall, gear is installed on the output shaft of motor, rack and pinion engagement, and the front end of rack gear is directly or indirectly mounted to hide Baffle.
Optionally, each driving portion further includes rack gear seat, offers the through slot extended along horizontal longitudinal direction thereon;And
The through slot that the rotary shaft of the gear of each driving portion passes through the rack gear seat of the driving portion is installed on the electricity of the driving portion The output shaft of machine;
The rack gear of each driving portion is fixed on the rack gear seat of the driving portion or is integrally formed with the rack gear seat.
Optionally, each driving portion further includes rack gear box cover, is installed on the rack gear seat of the driving portion, to close the driving portion Gear and rack gear;And the front end of rack gear box cover and rack gear seat is mounted on shutter.
Optionally, the front end of rack gear box cover and rack gear seat is installed on shutter by way of grafting;And driving portion is two It is a, the both lateral sides of centrifugal blower are set.
Optionally, drainage air ducting includes at least three air-ducting rings and wind path wall, and at least three air-ducting rings are second It is set gradually between air inlet and air outlet, and the central collar aperture of at least three air-ducting rings is interconnected, to form insertion air channel, Insertion air channel is connected to the second air inlet and air outlet;
The heat exchange wind air channel of connection centrifugal blower and insertion air channel is formed between every two adjacent air-ducting ring, in the future It guides from the air-flow of centrifugal blower to insertion air channel and is mixed with the air-flow from the second air inlet;
Wind path wall is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with the spiral case of centrifugal blower, limits individually or ordinatedly and leads with shell Air duct is flowed, so that the air-flow from centrifugal blower all enters insertion air channel from heat exchange wind air channel.
Heat exchange section is in flat heat exchanger to air conditioner indoor unit of the invention due to use centrifugal blower and at least partly, Have many advantages, such as that air output is big, make that indoor wind circulation rate is fast, heat exchange efficiency is high;And the volume of the air conditioner indoor unit can be made It is smaller, it is not only convenient for installation, movement, and various, rakish indoor unit can be fabricated to.
Further, air conditioner indoor unit of the invention is due to being provided with shutter and translation mechanism in the first air inlet, The opening and closing of controllable first air inlet, and the intake by the first air inlet can be controlled.
Further, air conditioner indoor unit of the invention may also include drainage air ducting, can make natural wind and pass through Heat exchange wind after heat exchange is mixed, and is increased the whole intake of the air conditioner indoor unit, is accelerated the stream of room air It is dynamic, further improve the whole uniformity of room air.Such mixing air is more soft, and blowing to user can feel with it It is more comfortable, improve user's comfortableness experience effect.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross sectional views of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic explosive view of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic local structural graph of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic, exploded of the partial structurtes of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram at A shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram at B shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram at C shown in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is air-conditioning shown in Fig. 1 The schematic cross sectional views of indoor unit.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of air conditioner indoor unit.The air conditioning chamber Interior machine may include shell 20, centrifugal blower 30, heat exchanger 40 and drainage air ducting 50.Shell 20 can have the first air inlet, Second air inlet and air outlet.Centrifugal blower 30 may include impeller 31 and spiral case 32, be set in shell 20, rotation axis or The extended line of the rotation axis is passed through from the first air inlet, so that its air inlet the first air inlet of direction, and be configured to promote Air-flow is flowed from the first air inlet to air outlet.
At least partly heat exchange section of heat exchanger 40 is in tabular, and at least partly heat exchange section is perpendicular to centrifugal blower 30 Rotation axis, and between centrifugal blower 30 and the first air inlet.Specifically, heat exchanger 40 is a plate heat exchanger;? In other embodiments, heat exchanger 40 includes multiple plate heat exchangers, and multiple plate heat exchangers are along perpendicular to centrifugal blower 30 The direction of rotation axis set gradually, and multiple plate heat exchangers are parallel with one another.
Drainage air ducting 50 may be disposed in shell 20, be configured to the air-flow from centrifugal blower 30 (i.e. from the One air inlet and via heat exchanger 40 exchange heat after centrifugal blower 30 air-flow) with the air-flow from the second air inlet import in it with It is mixed, and makes mixed air-flow to have velocity component on the direction of rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower 30 Mode blows out from air outlet.
Centrifugal blower 30 and flat heat exchanger 40 not only significantly improve the air output of air conditioner indoor unit, accelerate room Interior wind circulation rate, and improve the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger 40 Yu air;The volume of the air conditioner indoor unit can also be made smaller, just Installation, movement in air conditioner indoor unit;And it is convenient to manufacture in various, rakish air conditioning chamber Machine, for example, projection of the shell 20 in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of centrifugal blower 30 is round or oval, so that Entire air conditioner indoor unit unique outlook is beautiful, is totally different from the wall-hanging indoor unit of air conditioner of existing strip, meets user Personalized aesthetic requirement.It is needing herein it is noted that throwing of some shells 20 in a plane perpendicular to its axis Shadow is approximate circle, it should also belong to circular special shape, that is, belong to one kind of present inventive concept.Draining air ducting 50 can The wind for blowing out the air conditioner indoor unit is softer.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, in order to control the first air inlet, which may also include Shutter 60 and translation mechanism 70.Translation mechanism 70 is configured to drive shutter 60 along the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower 30 Direction it is mobile, to open or close the first air inlet.For example, control translation mechanism 70 is outside in air conditioner indoor unit work Mobile shutter 60, to open the first air inlet.It, can be by changing shutter 60 and the during air conditioner indoor unit work Spacing between one air inlet controls intake.When closing air conditioner indoor unit, control translation mechanism 70, which moves inward, to be blocked Plate 60, to close the first air inlet.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first air inlet is set to the forward upper of shell 20, and the second air inlet is set It is placed in the back lower of shell 20, air outlet is set to the lower front of shell 20, and the rotation axis of centrifugal blower 30 is along water Flat longitudinal direction extends.For example, shell 20 includes rear shell 21 and before being removably installed at the forward opening of rear shell 21 Plate 22.
The top of front panel 22 offers the first air inlet, and lower part offers air outlet.Air outlet obliquely downward, inclines Rake angle is 4 ° to 40 °, preferably 10 °.Air outlet is arranged such, the structure of cooperation drainage air ducting 50 designs, so that from The wind that air outlet is sent out being capable of forward downward flowing.
Rear shell 21 can have rear wall 211, peripheral wall 212 and accommodate cavity wall 213.211 lower part of rear wall offers the second air inlet. Peripheral wall 212 is extended anteriorly out from the edge of rear wall 211.It accommodates cavity wall 213 to extend forward from 211 inner surface of rear wall, to limit It contains centrifugal blower 30 and drains the accommodation space of air ducting 50.The rear surface top of rear wall 211 may be provided with wallboard 80, The air conditioner indoor unit can be fixed on wall by wallboard 80.Further, as shown in figure 3, under 211 rear surface of rear wall Portion can be recessed inwardly, and the second air inlet is formed in the rear surface lower part of rear wall 211, so that air is from 211 rear surface lower part of rear wall Enter the second air inlet with gap between the walls.
Centrifugal blower 30 can be unidirectional centrifugal fan, be installed on the top of accommodation space.Air ducting 50 is drained to install In the lower part of accommodation space.Heat exchanger 40 is multiple plate heat exchangers, and multiple plate heat exchangers are set gradually along the vertical direction.Example Such as, the quantity of plate heat exchanger can be two, and the area being respectively below is larger, biggish first plate heat exchanger of length 41 and area in top is smaller, length is shorter the second plate heat exchanger 42 expanded with making full use of the shape of shell 20 The heat exchange area of heat exchanger 40 improves heat exchange efficiency.A heat exchanger fixed frame 43 be may also set up by 41 He of the first plate heat exchanger Second plate heat exchanger 42 is installed in shell 20.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 4, drainage air ducting 50 includes at least three air-ducting rings.Extremely Few three air-ducting rings are set gradually between the second air inlet and air outlet, and the central collar aperture of at least three air-ducting rings mutually interconnects Logical, to form insertion air channel, insertion air channel is connected to the second air inlet and air outlet.The company of being formed between every two adjacent air-ducting ring The heat exchange wind air channel of logical centrifugal blower 30 and insertion air channel, by the air-flow from centrifugal blower 30 guide to insertion air channel with Air-flow mixing from the second air inlet.Further, the width of heat exchange wind air channel can be along the direction that air-flow flows gradually It reduces.When centrifugal blower 30 works, the negative pressure that can be formed in insertion air channel from the second air inlet introduce not with heat exchanger 40 The air-flow of heat exchange is carried out, so as to from the first air inlet and via the air-flow after the heat exchange of heat exchanger 40 and come from the second air inlet Air-flow mixed to insertion air channel, thus the more soft mixed airflow of blowout.The drainage air ducting 50 be particularly suitable for Centrifugal blower 30 is used cooperatively, so that the wind flowed out from the air outlet of centrifugal blower 30 more swimmingly enters drainage air ducting 50。
The drainage air ducting 50 may also include wind path wall 54, be fixedly connected with the spiral case 32 of centrifugal blower 30 or integrated Molding, individually or with shell 20 ordinatedly limits diversion air duct, so that the air-flow from centrifugal blower 30 is all handed over from heat It changes wind air duct and enters insertion air channel.Specifically, the spiral case 32 of centrifugal blower 30 may include front side spiral case and from front side spiral case backward The side spiral case and rear side spiral case extended.The import of centrifugal blower 30, the snail of centrifugal blower 30 are offered on the spiral case of front side Shell 32 limits spiral case air duct.The week that wind path wall 54 may include rear side wind path wall 541, extend anteriorly out from rear side wind path wall 541 Side wind path wall 542, and it is installed on the front side wind path wall 543 at the forward opening of side wind path wall 542.Rear side wind path wall 541 It is preferred that being integrally formed with rear side spiral case, side wind path wall 542 and side spiral case are integrally formed, so that outlet air is more smooth.Side Projection of the lower part of wind path wall 542 on rear side wind path wall 541 is preferably semicircular arc, so that the gas from centrifugal blower 30 Stream all enters insertion air channel from heat exchange wind air channel.
At least three air-ducting rings are respectively preceding air-ducting ring 51, rear air-ducting ring 53, and are located at preceding air-ducting ring 51 and rear wind-guiding The intermediate air-ducting ring 52 of one or more between circle 53.In every two adjacent air-ducting ring, the air-ducting ring insert division in rear In in the central collar aperture of the air-ducting ring in front.Air-ducting ring 53 extends forward from the mouth edge of the second air inlet afterwards, with rear wall 211 are integrally formed.Through-hole is offered on rear side wind path wall 541, is passed through with air-ducting ring 53 after permission.It is opened on front side wind path wall 543 Equipped with through-hole, preceding air-ducting ring 51 extends forward from the bore edges of through-hole, to be integrally formed with front side wind path wall 543.It sets in this way It sets, significantly improves the convenience of processing.Further, in this embodiment, the quantity of air-ducting ring is 3, respectively leading Solar or lunar halo 51, intermediate air-ducting ring 52 and rear air-ducting ring 53.Intermediate air-ducting ring 52 can be installed on rear air-ducting ring 53 by multiple connection sheets On.Multiple connection sheets also have the function of guiding air-flow.
In embodiments of the present invention, air conditioner indoor unit may also include drip tray 90, be fixed on shell 20 and/or preceding air-ducting ring 51, and between heat exchanger 40 and preceding air-ducting ring 51.Drip tray 90 can extend along horizontal transverse direction, and its slot bottom inclines slightly Tiltedly setting can open up cold for connecting so that slot bottom one end is lower than the other end of slot bottom in lower one end of slot bottom of drip tray 90 The apopore of condensate drainpipe.
Fig. 5 is the schematic local structural graph of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is the part of air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1 The schematic, exploded of structure.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in some embodiments of the invention, translation mechanism 70 may include guiding Portion 71 and at least one driving portion 72.Guide part 71 is configured to make shutter 60 along the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower 30 Direction is mobile, to guarantee that shutter 60 is moved along the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to centrifugal blower 30.At least one driving portion 72 are configured as the mobile offer power of shutter 60.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, guide part 71 may include sliding rail 711, at least two sliding axles 712, at least two A sliding shaft-cup 713.The guide through hole extended along horizontal longitudinal direction is offered on sliding rail 711.The front end of sliding rail 711 can pacify Loaded on shutter 60.Each sliding axle 712 extends along the vertical direction, and 212 top of peripheral wall is fixed in the upper end of each sliding axle 712 Inside, and in the guide through hole of the lower end insertion sliding rail 711 of each sliding axle 712.At least two sliding shaft-cups 713 are fixed respectively In the lower end of at least two sliding axles 712, to prevent sliding rail 711 from falling off from least two sliding axles 712.Further, from The rear surface of shutter 60 extends back interconnecting piece 61, extends downwardly out mounting post 62 from interconnecting piece 61, mounting post 62 is inserted into In the guide through hole of sliding rail 711, and the lower end of mounting post 62 is equipped with installation lid 63, so that the front end of sliding rail 711 is installed on screening Baffle 60.
As shown in figure 9, each driving portion 72 has motor 721, gear 722 and the rack gear extended along horizontal longitudinal direction 723.Motor 721 is fixed on 212 inside of peripheral wall, and gear 722 is installed on the output shaft of motor 721, and rack gear 723 is nibbled with gear 722 It closes, and the front end of rack gear 723 is directly or indirectly mounted to shutter 60.Further, in order to protect gear 722 and rack gear 723, each driving portion 72 further includes rack gear seat 724 and rack gear box cover 725.It is offered on each rack gear seat 724 along horizontal longitudinal The through slot that direction extends;And the rotary shaft of the gear 722 of each driving portion 72 passes through the through slot of the rack gear seat 724 of the driving portion 72 It is installed on the output shaft of the motor 721 of the driving portion 72;The rack gear 723 of each driving portion 72 is fixed on the rack gear of the driving portion 72 Seat 724 is integrally formed with the rack gear seat 724.Each 72 rack gear box cover 725 of driving portion is installed on the rack gear seat of the driving portion 72 724, to close the gear 722 and rack gear 723 of the driving portion 72.Preferably, driving portion 72 is two, is arranged in centrifugal blower 30 Both lateral sides, guarantee shutter 60 move steadily.
In some embodiments of the invention, the front end of rack gear box cover 725 and rack gear seat 724 is mounted on shutter 60. Preferably, the front end of rack gear box cover 725 and rack gear seat 724 is installed on shutter 60 by way of grafting.For example, shutter 60 Rear surface be provided with grafting block 64, the rear surface of grafting block 64 may be provided with spliced eye.Rack gear box cover 725 and rack gear seat 724 Front end be plugged in spliced eye.
In some alternative embodiments of the invention, guide part 71 may include the guide groove being set on shell 20, and It is set to guide rail on rack gear 723 or rack gear seat 724, with guide groove cooperation.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air conditioner indoor unit characterized by comprising
Shell has the first air inlet, the second air inlet and air outlet;And second air inlet is set to the shell Back lower;The air outlet is set to the lower front of the shell;
Centrifugal blower is set in the shell, and the extended line of rotation axis or the rotation axis is from first air inlet In pass through, and be configured to that air-flow is promoted to flow from first air inlet to the air outlet;
Heat exchanger, at least partly heat exchange section are in tabular, and at least partly heat exchange section is perpendicular to the centrifugal blower Rotation axis, and between the centrifugal blower and first air inlet;
Drain air ducting, be set in the shell, be configured to by the air-flow from the centrifugal blower with from described the The air-flow of two air inlets imports in it to be mixed, and makes mixed air-flow in the rotation for being parallel to the centrifugal blower Mode on the direction of axis with velocity component blows out from the air outlet;The drainage air ducting includes at least three Air-ducting ring, and at least three air-ducting ring is set gradually between second air inlet and the air outlet, and it is described extremely The central collar aperture of few three air-ducting rings is interconnected, and to form insertion air channel, the insertion air channel is connected to second air inlet With the air outlet;The heat for being connected to the centrifugal blower and the insertion air channel is formed between the every two adjacent air-ducting ring Wind air duct is exchanged, the air-flow from the centrifugal blower is guided to the insertion air channel and from second air inlet Air-flow mixing;The width of each heat exchange wind air channel is gradually reduced along the direction that air-flow flows;Described at least three lead Solar or lunar halo is respectively preceding air-ducting ring, rear air-ducting ring, and positioned at the preceding air-ducting ring and it is described after one or more between air-ducting ring A intermediate air-ducting ring;
Diversion air duct is configured to that the air-flow from the centrifugation wind is made all to enter the perforation wind from the heat exchange wind air channel Road;And the intermediate air-ducting ring and the diversion air duct interval are arranged, at least to make the air-flow of the diversion air duct bottom can be from The heat exchange wind air channel of the intermediate air-ducting ring front and rear sides enters the insertion air channel;And
Shutter and translation mechanism, the translation mechanism are configured to drive the shutter along the rotation for being parallel to the centrifugal blower The direction of shaft axis is mobile, to open or close first air inlet.
2. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the translation mechanism includes:
Guide part is configured to move the shutter along the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to the centrifugal blower;With
At least one driving portion is configured as the mobile offer power of the shutter.
3. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shell includes:
There is lower part to offer the rear wall of second air inlet, and extend anteriorly out from the edge of the rear wall for rear shell Peripheral wall;With
Front panel is installed at the forward opening of the rear shell, and upper part offers first air inlet, and lower part opens up State air outlet;And
The rotation axis of the centrifugal blower extends along horizontal longitudinal direction.
4. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide part includes:
Sliding rail offers the guide through hole extended along horizontal longitudinal direction thereon, and front end is installed on the shutter;
At least two sliding axles, each sliding axle extend along the vertical direction, and institute is fixed in the upper end of each sliding axle Peripheral wall inside top is stated, and the lower end of each sliding axle is inserted into the guide through hole;
At least two sliding shaft-cups, are individually fixed in the lower end of at least two sliding axle, to prevent the sliding rail from described It falls off at least two sliding axles.
5. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Interconnecting piece is extended back from the rear surface of the shutter, extends downwardly out mounting post, the peace from the interconnecting piece It fills column to be inserted into the guide through hole, and the lower end of the mounting post is equipped with installation lid.
6. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Each driving portion has motor, gear and the rack gear extended along horizontal longitudinal direction;
The motor is fixed on the inside of the peripheral wall, and the gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the rack gear with it is described Gear engagement, and the front end of the rack gear is directly or indirectly mounted to the shutter.
7. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Each driving portion further includes rack gear seat, offers the through slot extended along horizontal longitudinal direction thereon;And
The through slot that the rotary shaft of the gear of each driving portion passes through the rack gear seat of the driving portion is installed on the drive The output shaft of the motor in dynamic portion;
The rack gear of each driving portion is fixed on the rack gear seat of the driving portion or is integrally formed with the rack gear seat.
8. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Each driving portion further includes rack gear box cover, the rack gear seat of the driving portion is installed on, to close the driving portion The gear and the rack gear;And
The front end of the rack gear box cover and the rack gear seat is mounted on the shutter.
9. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The front end of the rack gear box cover and the rack gear seat is installed on the shutter by way of grafting;And
The driving portion is two, and the both lateral sides of the centrifugal blower are arranged in.
10. air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The drainage air ducting further includes wind path wall, and the wind path wall is fixedly connected with the spiral case of the centrifugal blower or one Molding, individually or with shell ordinatedly limits the diversion air duct.
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CN108036492B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-12-08 珠海三友环境技术有限公司 Panel opening and closing movement mechanism
CN108397882A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-14 中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司 Supply air system and air conditioner
CN110864361A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-03-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN110864364A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-03-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN110864363A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-03-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
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