CN105316899B - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105316899B
CN105316899B CN201510404939.9A CN201510404939A CN105316899B CN 105316899 B CN105316899 B CN 105316899B CN 201510404939 A CN201510404939 A CN 201510404939A CN 105316899 B CN105316899 B CN 105316899B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
water jacket
friction
support bar
friction portion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510404939.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105316899A (en
Inventor
金荣俊
金永宗
柳仁植
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication of CN105316899A publication Critical patent/CN105316899A/en
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Publication of CN105316899B publication Critical patent/CN105316899B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/267Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups
    • D06F37/268Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups for suspension devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to washing machine, above-mentioned washing machine includes:Water jacket supporting part, configured in a manner of it can be moved along above-mentioned support bar, above-mentioned water jacket is supported for buffering the suspension of vibration of water jacket;Elastomeric element, for being flexibly supported to above-mentioned water jacket supporting part;First friction portion, apply frictional force between above-mentioned first friction portion and above-mentioned support bar;And the second friction portion, set in a manner of it can be moved in the upside in above-mentioned first friction portion along above-mentioned support bar, and apply frictional force between above-mentioned second friction portion and above-mentioned support bar, in the space limited by above-mentioned water jacket supporting part, it is allowed to be subjected to displacement relative to above-mentioned water jacket supporting part.

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine, especially, is related to the washing machine that can effectively reduce vibration.
Background technology
Generally, washing machine as the emulsification using detergent and by sink or impeller rotation come caused by water Stream acts on and percussion for being applied of impeller etc. is come the equipment washed to washings, to utilize the effect of detergent and water Washed removing the mode for the polluter for being attached to washings (hereinafter referred to as " clothing "), rinsed and/or dehydrated Journey.
Generally, washing machine includes:Housing, form the outward appearance of washing machine;Water jacket, to hang on the shape of the inside of above-mentioned housing State houses;And inside groove, rotatably located at the inside of above-mentioned water jacket.Also, this washing machine also includes suspension, when Above-mentioned water jacket by the rotation of above-mentioned inside groove and/or impeller to vibrate when, above-mentioned suspension be used for vibration is decayed.
Generally, suspension is presented as is produced using elasticity/restoring force based on spring, the viscous force of fluid to decay from water jacket Vibration structure.However, under normal condition of the water jacket in uniform amplitude scope internal vibration, this suspension can effective attenuation shake It is dynamic, but under the undue oscillation state vibrated with the amplitude more than normal vibration state, deposited in terms of being decayed to vibration In boundary.
In the case of using the big undue oscillation state of amplitude as the common suspension of optimized design, it can reduce relative in amplitude Vibration minimizing effect in less normal vibration state, on the contrary, using normal vibration state as optimized design in the case of, tool There is the problem of can not expecting sufficiently to vibrate minimizing effect under undue oscillation state.Therefore, it is necessary to seek in normal vibration Can effectively decay the scheme of vibration in state and undue oscillation state.
Also, it is provided with suspension according to the vibration of water jacket to be moved along support bar, and the friction means of frictional force is provided, But in the case, the material of friction means is because of frictional heat caused by the frictional force that applies between friction means and support bar And deform, so as to not only significantly reduce rubbing action, and in severe cases, friction means occur and are bonded at support bar The problem of.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is, first, there is provided friction means move along support bar and carry out friction work With, it is possible thereby to the vibration that decays, and suppress the washing machine of the overheat of above-mentioned friction means.
Second, there is provided effective attenuation it can not only be vibrated under normal condition of the amplitude in prescribed limit of water jacket, and And under the undue oscillation state beyond above-mentioned prescribed limit, it is possibility to have effect reduces the washing machine of vibration.
3rd, there is provided the vibration of water jacket is reduced, to improve the space operability in housing, especially, the Capacity Ratio of water jacket The washing machine expanded in the past.
4th, there is provided durability and stability improve, and reduce the washing machine of the noise as caused by vibration.
The washing machine of the present invention includes:Housing;Water jacket, the inside of above-mentioned housing is configured at, for holding washings;Support Bar, one end of above-mentioned support bar are connected with above-mentioned housing, and support end is provided with the other end of above-mentioned support bar;Water jacket supports Portion, configured in a manner of it can be moved along above-mentioned support bar, and above-mentioned water jacket is supported;Elastomeric element, by above-mentioned branch End support is supportted, and above-mentioned water jacket supporting part is flexibly supported;First friction portion, in above-mentioned first friction portion and above-mentioned support Apply frictional force between bar;And the second friction portion, can be moved in the upside in above-mentioned first friction portion along above-mentioned support bar Dynamic mode is set, and applies frictional force between above-mentioned second friction portion and above-mentioned support bar, by above-mentioned water jacket supporting part In the space of restriction, it is allowed to be subjected to displacement relative to above-mentioned water jacket supporting part.
Differently, washing machine of the invention includes:Housing;Water jacket, above-mentioned enclosure interior is configured at, for holding washing Water;Support bar, one end of above-mentioned support bar are connected with above-mentioned housing, and support end is provided with the other end of above-mentioned support bar;Outside Groove supporting part, configured in a manner of it can be moved along above-mentioned support bar, and above-mentioned water jacket is supported;Elastomeric element, quilt Above-mentioned support end support, and above-mentioned water jacket supporting part is flexibly supported;And first friction portion and the second friction portion, with energy Enough modes moved along above-mentioned support bar are set, and apply frictional force between above-mentioned support bar, above-mentioned second friction portion Positioned at the upside in above-mentioned first friction portion, in above-mentioned water jacket during defined amplitude internal vibration, only above-mentioned first rubs Wiping portion and above-mentioned water jacket are integrally mobile, in above-mentioned water jacket with the amplitude more than regulation amplitude come during vibrating, above-mentioned first Friction portion and above-mentioned second friction portion together move.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail referring to the drawings, wherein, identical reference represents similar member Part.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of the washing machine of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial perspective view for showing to be provided with the structure of suspension in the water jacket shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the magnified partial view of the part A shown in enlarged drawing 2.
Fig. 4 shows the suspension of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the suspension of one embodiment of the invention when showing the downward side direction increase of vibration displacement in water jacket successively The figure of action.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the action for the suspension for showing the comparative example when the downside direction displacement of water jacket gradually increases successively.
Fig. 7 is shown at the first friction portion and the second friction portion vertical section in water jacket supporting part.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view for the suspension for showing yet another embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 shows an embodiment of the second friction means.
Figure 10 is the front view for the suspension for showing another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 shows to remove the state of lid in Fig. 10.
The friction means of Figure 12 (a) a further embodiments of the present invention shown partially, Figure 12 (b) are shown partially including upper State the second friction portion of friction means.
Figure 13 shows the second friction means shell formed with guide protrusion and formed with the shifting for guiding guide protrusion The lid of dynamic guiding groove.
Embodiment
The embodiment described in detail referring to the drawings, which can allow, advantages of the present invention, feature and realizes these advantages and features Method definitely.But the invention is not limited in embodiment as disclosed below, can by it is mutually different it is various in a manner of To implement, the present embodiment is served only for making general technical staff of the technical field of the invention be fully understood by the scope of the present invention, The present invention is only defined by inventing claimed scope.In the specification, identical reference represents that identical structure will Element.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of the washing machine of one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is to show the water jacket installation shown in Fig. 1 There is the partial perspective view of the structure of suspension.Fig. 3 is the magnified partial view of the part A shown in enlarged drawing 2.Fig. 4 shows the present invention one The suspension of embodiment.Fig. 5 is one embodiment of the invention when showing the downward side direction increase of vibration displacement in water jacket successively The figure of the action of suspension.Fig. 6 be show successively comparative example when the downside direction displacement of water jacket gradually increases suspension it is dynamic The figure of work.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the washing machine of one embodiment of the invention includes:Housing 1, form outward appearance;Operated key, from user Receive various control instructions;Control panel 11, it is provided for showing display of running state information of washing machine etc. to provide User interface;And door 7, rotatably it is opened and closed the access hole (not shown) to be come in and gone out by washings located at housing 1.
The water jacket 2 for holding washings hangs on the inside of housing 1 by support bar 15, and inside groove 3 is with vertical axis Centered on (vertical axis) rotatably in water jacket 2, and impeller 4 is rotatably located inside groove 3 Bottom.In inside groove 3 formed with the multiple holes for passing through washings.
As long as the unit of outward appearance of the housing defined in the present invention for forming washing machine is with regard to enough, especially, it is preferable that One end of support bar 15 for hanging water jacket 2 in housing is formed as the fixation do not moved in a manner of it can be fixed by housing Body.Housing 1 mentioned below is only one of the structure for forming washing machine outward appearance, and scope institute is claimed in present invention The scope of the housing of record is not limited thereto.
Housing 1 includes:The casing 12 of upper side opening;And top cover 14, located at the upside of casing 12, in above-mentioned top cover 14 Substantially central portion is formed with the access hole for making washings come in and go out.
Support bar 15 is connected in a manner of long to Longitudinal extending, above-mentioned one end of support bar 15 with housing 1, and the other end passes through Suspension 100 is connected with water jacket 2.One end of support bar 15 is connected with one in casing 12 or top cover 14, casing 12 or Top cover 14 may include connection unit (not shown), and support bar 15 (is not schemed in a manner of (pivot) by that can circle round with above-mentioned connection unit Show) it is connected.
Support bar 15 may include the support end 140 located at the other end.Support end 140 is to prevent extrapolation in the bullet of support bar 15 The mode that property part 150 departs from from support bar 15 is supported.Preferably, support bar 140 be used for support elastomeric element 150 The area of the supporting surface of lower end is more than the area in the vertical section of support bar 15, to prevent that elastomeric element 150 is de- from support bar 15 From.
The elastomeric element 150 rotated centered on support bar 15 can be limited by support end 140.According to embodiment, support End 140 can be formed with the joint portion being combined with the lower end of elastomeric element 150 or the engaging portion of limitation lower end rotation.
Water supply stream 5 is connected with the first-class external water source of the fire hose to water jacket 2 and/or the water supply of interior 3 groove.Feed water valve 6 constrains Water supply stream.Drive division 13 drives inside groove 3 and/or impeller 4.Drainage flow path 9 discharges the washings in water jacket 2.Draining valve 8 constrains Drainage flow path 9.Draining pump 10 extracts the washings discharged to drainage flow path out to the outside of washing machine.
Suspension 100 is decayed the vibration of the water jacket as caused by the rotation of inside groove 3 or impeller 4.Suspension 100 includes water jacket supporting part 110th, elastomeric element 150, the first friction portion 120 and the second friction portion 130.
Suspension 100 is combined with the bottom of water jacket 2, it is this with reference to can in order to be easy to set up and separate suspension 100 and Formed in a detachable fashion.For example, what Fig. 3 showed the setting for suspension 100 and protruded from the outer peripheral face of the bottom of water jacket 2 Base (mount) 2a, in base 2a formed with vertically extension and to gap (slit) 2b of side direction opening.
In the state of suspension 100 is located at support bar 15, by gap 2b lateral opening portion, support bar 15 is inserted in bottom In seat 2a, base 2a is positioned over water jacket supporting part 110 described later, is achieved in the combination of suspension 100 and water jacket 2.Due to water jacket 2 Load act on water jacket supporting part 110 all the time, therefore, water jacket 2 and water jacket supporting part 110 do not separate, and with formed be integrated Mode move.On the other hand, after downward side direction somewhat leaves behind suspension 100, branch is removed by gap 2b lateral opening portion Strut 15, the separation of the suspension 100 for maintaining, repairing thus is formed in a straightforward manner.
Water jacket supporting part 110 supports water jacket 2, and is set in a manner of it can be moved along support bar 15.Water jacket supporting part 110 It may include:The sliding part 111 of tubulose, is penetrated by support bar 15;And placement section 112, expanded in outward direction from sliding part 111 To form the placed side 112a for placing water jacket 2.Placement section 112 may be stuck in the base 2a of water jacket 2, and sliding part 111 is at least A part can be prominent to base 2a upside.Sliding part 111 can be in part (that is, the elongated hole of inner side being in contact with support bar 15 Inner peripheral surface) apply the lubricants such as grease (grease).
First friction portion 120 and the second friction portion 130 are set in a manner of it can be moved along support bar 15 respectively, and with Apply frictional force (especially, the kinetic friction force in the vibration processes of water jacket 2) between support bar 15.Second friction portion 130 is configured at The upside in the first friction portion 120.Water jacket supporting part 110 may include the first resettlement section S1 for housing the first friction means 120 The second resettlement section S2 in the second friction portion 130 is housed with being formed on the upside of the first resettlement section S1.
First friction portion 120 can be configured in a manner of being fixed relative to water jacket supporting part 110.In the case, it is actual Upper first resettlement section S1 above-below direction length is identical with the above-below direction length in the first friction portion 120.
First resettlement section S1 and the second resettlement section S2 can be formed at the resettlement section body of the downside extension to placement section 112 113.Resettlement section body 113 is located at the inner side of elastomeric element 150.Resettlement section body 113 may include the bottom with placement section segmentation At least one side surface part 113a, 113b between 113d and connection placement section 112 and bottom 113d.Resettlement section body 113 so that The mode that first friction portion 120 or the second friction portion 130 are easily inserted in resettlement section S1, S2 has to side direction opening at least One side direction opening portion 116,117, in the present embodiment, formed between first side portion 113a and second side portion 113b There are a pair of first side direction opening portions 116 being connected with the inside of the first resettlement section S1 and the inner side phase with the second resettlement section S2 A pair of second side direction opening portions 117 of connection.First side direction opening portion 116 and the second side direction opening portion 117 are by dividing plate 113c is distinguished.Side direction opening portion 116,117 not only provides the setting in friction portion 120,130 and the easiness of separation, but also Exercise the function of releasing from heat produced by friction portion 120,130.Also, can be by side direction opening portion 116,117 come straight Connect to friction portion 120,130 and inject lubricant, so as to provide the convenience of maintenance.
Dividing plate 113c is between the bottom surface of placement section 112 and bottom 113d to the upper and lower sky distinguished in resettlement section body 113 Between.On the basis of dividing plate 113c, the first resettlement section S1 is the bottom of resettlement section body 113, and the second resettlement section S2 is resettlement section sheet The top of body 113.Dividing plate 113c can be connected between first side portion 113a and second side portion 113b.
In fact, in the first resettlement section S1, the distance between bottom surface 113d and dividing plate 113c and the first friction portion 130 The length of above-below direction is identical, and therefore, the first friction portion 120 is configured in a manner of being fixed relative to the first resettlement section S1, and Moved in vibration processes in a manner of being formed and being integrated with water jacket supporting part.
Second resettlement section S2 can allow water jacket supporting part 110 to be subjected to displacement relative to the second friction portion 130.That is, In two resettlement section S2, it is more than the length of the above-below direction in the second friction portion 130 to dividing plate 113c distance from placement section 112, from And and the corresponding section of difference of length in, water jacket supporting part 110 can be moved with the state separated from the second friction portion 130 It is dynamic.
When the friction portion 130 of water jacket supporting part 110 and second together moves, the second resettlement section S2 can with the second friction portion 130 regions for producing contact form projection 118a, 118b.In more detail, placement section 113 can be downward from the bottom surface of placement section 112 Side direction includes the upper lateral process 118a prominent to the second resettlement section S2 inner side.Upper lateral process 118a can be formed at by support bar Around 15 holes passed through.Equally, dividing plate 113c side direction can include the downside prominent to the second resettlement section S2 inner side upwards Projection 118b.Lower projection 118b can be formed at around the hole passed through by support bar 15.During water jacket 2 vibrates, the Two friction portions 130 are extruded by upper lateral process 118a carrys out downward side movement, and extrudes next upward side by lower projection 118b and move. The structure that second resettlement section S2 forms projection 118a, 118b has touching between reduction water jacket supporting part 110 and the second friction portion 130 Area is hit to reduce the effect of strike noise.
On the other hand, the rubbing action between two friction portions 120,130 and support bar 15 is according to the amplitude of water jacket 2 Reveal different shapes.For example, when washing machine is run, according to physical property possessed by whole vibrational system, water jacket is set to resonate, or In the undue oscillation section that person produces undue oscillation in the inside groove 3 because of the uneven configuration of clothing, the first friction portion 120 and the Two friction portions 130 are moved with water jacket supporting part 110 in a manner of being formed and being integrated, and thus, kinetic friction force is acted on and supported Between bar 15.Therefore, in undue oscillation section, actively dissipated because of the rubbing action in the first friction portion 120 and the second friction portion Vibrational energy.
On the contrary, the amplitude in water jacket 2 is sufficiently smaller than the section (for example, normal vibration section) in undue oscillation section, second Friction portion 130 constant position kept on support bar 15, and water jacket supporting part are thrown away with the state separated with water jacket supporting part 110 110 are subjected to displacement relative to the second friction portion 130.Therefore, the second friction portion 130 not ride attenuation function, but first rubs Wiping portion 120 is still moved in a manner of being formed and being integrated with water jacket supporting part 110, so as to the vibrational energy that dissipates.Due to can be only According to the first friction portion 120 come the vibration based on friction that decays, therefore water jacket can be relatively free to vibrate.
During washing machine is run, suspension 100 is to vibrating relatively stable section (for example, normal vibration Section) in implement the vibration attenuation based on a friction portion 120, and in undue oscillation section, according to two friction portions 120th, 130 acted on to implement more positive frictional attenuation.That is, the washing machine of the present embodiment consider equipment endurance, can Vibration displacement of permission etc. come it is default permission amplitude in make water jacket 2 be relatively free to move, and produce regulation level with On vibration in the case of, actively decay vibration in order to limit amplitude, so as to showing of different shapes shake according to amplitude Dynamic attenuation characteristic.
On the other hand, although being provided with the two friction portions, however it is different from the present embodiment, the second friction portion 130 is located at The comparative example of the downside in the first friction portion 120 is observed.Hereinafter, reference picture 6.
Fig. 6 shows that, when being vibrated, water jacket supporting part 110 in downward direction moves successively.In more detail, Fig. 6 (a) portion It is divided into the situation that the water jacket 2 in vibration processes rises to top side position, the displacement of water jacket 2 is begun to decline.As illustrated, first Although friction portion 120 start moved with water jacket supporting part 110' with integral manner, but the bottom in the second friction portion 130 with outside Groove supporting part 110' is separated.When the downward sides of water jacket supporting part 110' are moved to the upper end for starting to promote the second friction portion 130 During state ((b) part of reference picture 6), the position in the second friction portion 130 on support bar 15 is fixed.That is, from Fig. 6's (a) in a period of the state of part reaches Fig. 6 state of (b) part, water jacket supporting part 110' is relative to the second friction portion 130 Independent displacement occurs.
In the state of Fig. 6 (b) part, water jacket supporting part 110' is in contact with the second friction portion 130, the first friction portion 120 start together to move with the second friction portion 130.Afterwards, Fig. 6 (c) is partly located at the situation of minimum point for water jacket 2, and second Friction portion 130 maintains the contact with water jacket supporting part 110'.Although it is not shown, but after the state of Fig. 6 (c) part, borrow Help the restoring force of elastomeric element 150, the upward side movement, and turn into the shape of Fig. 6 (a) part again again of water jacket supporting part 110 State.
In the accompanying drawings, during water jacket 2 declines, the region that the frictional force in the second friction portion 130 acts is shown Mf' is shown as, the region that the frictional force in the first friction portion 120 acts is shown as ff'.As illustrated, region mf' and ff' Produce overlapping region cf'.Especially, region cf' is after applying frictional force in the second friction portion 130, by the first frictional force immediately The section for applying frictional force, is region caused by frictional heat is concentrated.Therefore, the first friction portion 120 is in contact with support bar 15 Part can be deformed by heat, and according to the difference of material, the phenomenon for being bonded at support bar can be produced.Especially, when examining When considering gravity, if the downward side direction movement in vibration processes of water jacket 2, when upward side direction direction is moved compared with, acceleration Degree it is bigger, therefore, with the relation of support bar 15, it is big come the frictional force acted by friction portion 120,130, and generate heat Phenomenon is serious.Also, in the cf' of region, water jacket 2 restarts upward side movement from minimum point (Fig. 6 (c) part), with this The frictional force based on the first friction portion 120 is produced at the appointed time, so as to which the heating problem based on rubbing action becomes more Seriously.
In order to solve this problem, the present invention configures the second friction portion 130, and reference in the downside in the first friction portion 120 Fig. 5 observes this structure compared with comparative example, how effectively to solve the problems of excessive heat as caused by frictional force.First, shown in Fig. 5 Reference it is as follows.
(a):In vibration processes, water jacket 2 is located at the situation of top side;
(b):Water jacket supporting part 110 moves along downside direction, so as to start the upper end in the second friction portion 130 of promotion State;
(c):Water jacket 2 is located at the situation of minimum point;
ΔH1:During water jacket 2 declines, water jacket supporting part 110 is independently subjected to displacement relative to the second friction portion Region;
ΔH2:The moving displacement in the second friction portion 130;
mf:Apply the region of frictional force by the second friction portion 130;
ff:Apply the region of frictional force by the first friction portion 120;
cf:Region mf and ff overlapping region.
It is different from the above, in the cf of overlapping region, after the frictional force based on the first friction portion 120 is applied, and It is indirect to apply frictional force by the second friction portion 130, but at least water jacket supporting part 110 in Δ H1 regions to second After friction portion 130 independently moves, apply frictional force by the second friction portion 130.Therefore, water jacket supporting part 110 at least with In a period of Δ H1 is accordingly subjected to displacement, cf does not increase frictional heat in region.
According to embodiment, if so that the section that water jacket supporting part 110 can independently move relative to the second friction portion 130 Become longer mode, such as increase the second resettlement section S2 above-below direction length, then the first friction portion 120 can be through overweight After folded region cf, extend the time that the second friction portion 130 enters overlapping region cf.In this viewpoint, appropriately designed water jacket The maximum length that supporting part 110 can be subjected to displacement relative to the second friction portion 130, thus, even if with identical with comparative example Amplitude, prevented also from generation overlapping region cf.
On the other hand, reached again in the first friction portion 120 overlapping from the case that minimum point rises again in water jacket 2 In stipulated time before the cf of region, the friction effect based on the second friction portion 130 can not be produced, and hence it is also possible to suppress Temperature rises in the cf of overlapping region.
On the other hand, it is preferable that the first friction portion 120 can be moved in a manner of being formed and being integrated with water jacket supporting part 110 It is dynamic, or some displacements and movement can be had relative to the first friction portion 120 according to embodiment, water jacket supporting part 110.So And in this case, the maximum displacement that water jacket supporting part 110 can independently move relative to the first friction portion 120 is less than phase The maximum displacement allowed for the second friction portion 130.
First friction portion 120 and the second friction portion 130 may include at least one contacted respectively with the outer peripheral face of support bar 15 Individual friction means, below, it is referred to as the first friction means 121 and the second friction means 131.The material of this friction means can By felt (felt) etc. there is the elastic materials such as porous fiber or rubber to be formed, morphologically, support bar can be inserted in addition 15 mode in a tubular form, or in having flexible thin slice (sheet) in a manner of the outer peripheral face winding along support bar 15 Or band (band) form.Especially, there is outstanding absorbability to lubricant by fibroplastic friction means.
Elastomeric element 150 is supported by support end 140, and external groove supporting part 110 is flexibly supported.In the present embodiment, Elastomeric element 150 is stage clip, and placement section 112 is flexibly supported, and is pressed when 2 downward side direction of water jacket is subjected to displacement Contracting, and launched after compressing more than regulation level, so as to which upward side direction promotes water jacket supporting part 110.
Fig. 7 is shown at the vertical section in the first friction portion 120 and the second friction portion 130 in water jacket supporting part 110.Reference Fig. 7, the first friction 120 not may include:First friction means shell 122 of tubulose;And first friction means 121, it is configured at Apply frictional force between support bar 15 in first friction means shell 122.
Similar with the first friction portion 120, the second friction portion 130 may include the second friction means shell 132 and be configured at the The second friction means 131 in two friction means shells 132.Also, the second friction means 130 may also include located at shell 132 Top and/or bottom impact absorbing member 133.
Impact absorbing member 133 can be formed by the porous fiber material such as felt, and not only buffer the second friction portion 130 And the second impact between the S2 of resettlement section, but also reduce the impact noise based on mutual collision.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view for the suspension for showing yet another embodiment of the invention.The suspension 200 of yet another embodiment of the invention is outside Groove supporting part 110 includes sliding part 111, placement section 112, the aspect of resettlement section body 113, same as the previously described embodiments, but is receiving In terms of also including portion 219a, the 219b protruding outside more prominent than side surface part 113a, 113b around appearance portion body 113 Difference.
In embodiment, water jacket supporting part 210 includes from placement section 112 to downside extending across side direction opening portion 217 The first portion 219b protruding outside of portion 219a and second protruding outside, but be not limited thereto, and also can be along resettlement section sheet A portion protruding outside is formed around body 113, in the case, can be in above-mentioned portion protruding outside and resettlement section body 113 The overlapping region S in side direction opening portion 217 form opening portion.
Portion 219a, 219b protruding outside extend from placement section 112 to downside, under above-mentioned portion 219a, 219b protruding outside End is supported by elastomeric element 150.Based on resettlement section body 113, the first resettlement section S1 and the second resettlement section S2 is formed, especially, Second resettlement section S2 at least a portion S extends to protuberance 219a, 219b inner side.Pass through portion 219a, 219b protruding outside The rigidity of water jacket supporting part 210 is improved, especially, has and strengthens effect between placement section 112 and resettlement section body 113.
Fig. 9 shows an embodiment of the second friction means.Hereinafter, the friction means 231 described in reference picture 9 actually with this The suspension 100 for inventing an embodiment has identical structure, however assuming that the suspension for being applied to not generate for projection 118a, 118b (not shown).
Reference picture 9, the second friction means 231 are lamellar form, can be matched somebody with somebody with being wound in the state of the periphery of support bar 15 It is placed in the second friction means shell 132.Second friction means 231 can be by forming with flexible Fiber Materials or rubber.
When being moved along support bar 15, the second friction means 131 can have the part ratio with the second resettlement section S2 collisions The prominent convex shape of surrounding.The projection of second friction means 231 is protruding outside to the second friction means shell 132. During being moved along support bar 15, the above-mentioned projection of the second friction means 231 is in contact with the second resettlement section S2. When being collided with the second resettlement section S2, the second friction means 231 are not only by above-mentioned ledge shock absorbing, Er Qieke Mutual contact area is reduced, so as to reduce impact noise.
In more detail, as shown in figure 9, can be alternately formed respectively in the upper and lower end of the second friction means 231 There are convex portion 231a and recess 231b, in the case, be formed at the convex portion 231a of upper end of the second friction means 231 with placing The bottom surface in portion 112 is in contact, and is formed at the convex portion 231a of the bottom of the second friction means 231 and the bottom of outer cover body 113 Portion 113d upper side is in contact.In the case where the second resettlement section S2 does not form projection 118a, 118b, it can also reduce second and rub The contact area between part 213 and water jacket supporting part 110 is wiped, especially, has and is dropped because of the cushioning effect based on convex portion 231a The effect of low impact noise.
Figure 10 is the front view for the suspension 300 for showing another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 11 shows to remove lid 350 in Fig. 10 State.The friction means 331 of Figure 12 (a) another embodiment of the present invention shown partially, Figure 12 (b) are shown partially including upper State the second friction means 330 of friction means 331.Figure 13 shows the second friction means shell formed with guide protrusion 332c 332 and the lid 350 of the guiding groove 351 formed with the movement for guiding guide protrusion 332c.Especially, Figure 13 is to show guiding groove 351 mode shows the state of interception.
Reference picture 10 to Figure 13, the suspension 300 of another embodiment of the present invention includes water jacket supporting part 210';And lid 350, It is combined with water jacket supporting part 210', and is supported by elastomeric element 150.Water jacket supporting part 210' and above-described embodiment water jacket branch Support part 210 is similar, but the difference in terms of without projection 218a, 218b.Therefore, mode as described above sets water jacket to support Portion 210' concrete structure, and omit the detailed description to this.
Lid 350 is formed by water jacket supporting part 210' and miscellaneous part, so as to be combined with portion 219a, 219b protruding outside. Lid 350 may include:Lid bottom 353, supported by elastomeric element 150;And insertion section 352, from 353 upward pleurapophysis of lid bottom Out it is inserted between the first portion 219b protruding outside of portion 219a and second protruding outside.Insertion section 352 is inserted in the first outside Opening portion between the portion 219b protruding outside of protuberance 219a and second, so as to do not rotated centered on support bar 15 and by about Beam.
Lid 250 can with lateral branch support part, 210' be combined in a detachable fashion.Wherein, with reference to need not be confined to Lid 350 and water jacket supporting part 210' is maintained to form the secure bond for the state being integrated in the state of removal external force.That is, even in In the case that lid 350 can be freely separating from water jacket supporting part 210', lid 350 can also be by the elasticity based on elastomeric element 150 Supporting role come by with water jacket supporting part 210' formed be integrated in a manner of move, in the case, be defined as both structures dimension Hold the state be combineding with each other.
The bottom 351 of the lid 350 supported by elastomeric element 150 in a ring, and extend to by portion 219a protruding outside, 219b is come the downside of opening portion that is formed, therefore, lid 350 bottom 351 overall region by 150 uniform twelve Earthly Branches of elastomeric element Support.
Can be in one in the inner peripheral surface of lid 350 and the second friction portion 330 formed with the guiding groove vertically extended 351, can be at another formed with the guide protrusion 332c guided along guiding groove.In embodiment, outside the second friction means On the periphery of shell 332, vertically formed with guide protrusion 332c, lid 350 inner peripheral surface formed with the way to insert Guide guide protrusion 332c guiding groove 351.Guide protrusion 332c and guiding groove 351 can not only specify accurately assembling position Put, and prevent the second friction portion 330 from rocking, and the second friction portion 330 is stably moved along support bar 15.
Second friction portion 330 may include:Second friction means 331, the upper end of above-mentioned second friction means 331 and under It is at least one formed with convex portion 331a in holding not;And the second friction means shell 332, vertically house two or more The second friction portion 331.
Second friction means 331 are used as lamellar form, can be alternatively formed by convex portion 331a and recess 331b, and to be wound in The state of the periphery of support bar 15 is configured in the second friction means shell 332.Second friction means 331 can be by with pliability Fiber Materials or rubber formed.
Second friction means shell 332 in inner side formed with the space that can house more than two second friction means 331, And the top 332a and bottom 332b in above-mentioned space house the second friction wiping part 331 respectively.Now, each second friction portion The convex portion 331a of part 331 is prominent to the upside of the second friction means shell 332 or downside, so as on the edge of the second friction portion 330 When the movement of support bar 15, contacted with the second resettlement section S2.Second friction means shell 332 may include to be used to distinguish above-mentioned space The muscle of upper and lower part, the discrimination unit such as dividing plate.
In terms of convex portion 331a and recess 331b is formed, the second friction means 331 and the above-mentioned class of second friction means 231 Seemingly, but consider in the inside of the second friction means shell 332 structure of two the second friction means 331 of collecting up and down, respectively Even if even a formation raised part and recess of individual second friction means 331 only in the upper and lower end of oneself ((a) part of reference picture 12).
The washing machine of the present invention has the effect that:Can suppress along support bar come the first friction portion for configuring up and down and The phenomenon that the overlapped region of the moving range in the second friction portion overheats by frictional force.Therefore, the present invention has anti- Only be in contact the effect that the material of part deforms by heat in the first friction portion and the second friction portion with support bar.
Also, the frictional attenuation function based on the first friction portion and the second friction portion not only can be stably embodied, and The part that first friction portion and the second friction portion contact with support bar will not deform and firmly maintain, and therefore, have the The effect that one friction portion and the second friction portion are moved along support bar in a manner of not rocking.
Also, the not only effectively decay vibration under the normal vibration state in prescribed limit of the amplitude with water jacket, and And the vibration that can also effectively decay under the undue oscillation state beyond above-mentioned prescribed limit.
Also, by making the vibration of water jacket decay, there is the space applicability that can be improved in housing, especially, can expand outer The effect of the capacity of groove.
Also, with the durability and stability that can improve equipment, and reduce the effect of the noise as caused by vibration.
More than, although the present invention is described with reference to multiple exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, the present invention Person of an ordinary skill in the technical field can design a lot of other in the case where not departing from the thought and scope of the present invention Change and embodiment.In more detail, can be to structural element in the range of the accompanying drawing of the present invention and the claimed scope of invention And/or the configuration of object composition carries out various modifications and changes.In order to which structural element and/or configuration are modified and changed, Other selections are obvious for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention.

Claims (12)

  1. A kind of 1. washing machine, it is characterised in that including:
    Housing,
    Water jacket, the inside of above-mentioned housing is configured at, for holding washings,
    Support bar, one end of above-mentioned support bar are connected with above-mentioned housing, and support end is provided with the other end of above-mentioned support bar,
    Water jacket supporting part, configured in a manner of it can be moved along above-mentioned support bar, and above-mentioned water jacket be supported,
    Elastomeric element, supported by above-mentioned support end, and above-mentioned water jacket supporting part flexibly supported,
    First friction portion, above-mentioned water jacket supporting part is fixed on, applies friction between above-mentioned first friction portion and above-mentioned support bar Power,
    Second friction portion, set in a manner of it can be moved in the upside in above-mentioned first friction portion along above-mentioned support bar, and Apply frictional force between above-mentioned second friction portion and above-mentioned support bar, in the space limited by above-mentioned water jacket supporting part, it is allowed to It is subjected to displacement relative to above-mentioned water jacket supporting part, and,
    Lid, independently forms with above-mentioned water jacket supporting part, is combined in a manner of it can separate with above-mentioned water jacket supporting part;
    Above-mentioned water jacket supporting part includes:
    Placement section, the placed side of above-mentioned water jacket is placed for being formed,
    Resettlement section body, formed with the second resettlement section and the first resettlement section, above-mentioned second resettlement section is from above-mentioned placement section to downside Extension, for housing above-mentioned second friction portion, above-mentioned first resettlement section is set to the downside of above-mentioned second resettlement section, for housing Above-mentioned first friction portion, and,
    Portion protruding outside, extend from above-mentioned placement section to downside, and protruded more laterally than above-mentioned resettlement section body;
    Above-mentioned lid includes lid bottom, and the lid bottom is configured at the downside in above-mentioned portion protruding outside, and by above-mentioned elastomeric element Support.
  2. 2. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned resettlement section body has opening portion, above-mentioned opening Portion is used to expose at least one interior laterally outside in above-mentioned first resettlement section and the second resettlement section.
  3. 3. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned resettlement section body includes dividing plate, and aforementioned barriers are used In above-mentioned first resettlement section of differentiation and above-mentioned second resettlement section.
  4. 4. washing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that above-mentioned second friction portion by above-mentioned placement section extruding come to Downside is moved, and is come upward side by aforementioned barriers extruding and moved.
  5. 5. washing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that at least one in above-mentioned placement section and aforementioned barriers Including projection, above-mentioned projection is formed at the part being in contact with above-mentioned second friction portion.
  6. 6. washing machine according to claim 1 a, it is characterised in that shape in above-mentioned lid and above-mentioned second friction portion Into there is the guiding groove that vertically extends, at another formed with the guide protrusion guided along above-mentioned guiding groove.
  7. 7. washing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
    Above-mentioned second friction portion includes:
    The friction means shell of tubulose, inserts in above-mentioned support bar outside;And
    Friction means, the inside of above-mentioned second friction means shell is configured at, and is rubbed with above-mentioned support bar,
    Above-mentioned guiding groove or guide protrusion are formed at the shell of above-mentioned friction means.
  8. 8. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned second friction means include rubbing for pliability material Part is wiped, the friction means of above-mentioned pliability material apply frictional force between the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned support bar.
  9. 9. washing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that when being moved along above-mentioned support bar, above-mentioned friction portion Part and the part of above-mentioned second resettlement section collision have the convex shape protruded than periphery.
  10. 10. washing machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that above-mentioned friction means are alternately formed by convex portion and recess, Raised part is corresponding with above-mentioned convex shape, and above-mentioned recess is recessed to the periphery of raised part.
  11. 11. washing machine according to claim 10, it is characterised in that above-mentioned friction means are to be wound in above-mentioned support bar Lamellar form.
  12. 12. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned first friction portion is configured in a position-stable manner State water jacket supporting part.
CN201510404939.9A 2014-07-11 2015-07-10 Washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN105316899B (en)

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KR102217533B1 (en) 2021-02-18
US20160010261A1 (en) 2016-01-14

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