CN105316573B - 80-grade cord steel wire rod suitable for acid pickling and descaling and production method thereof - Google Patents

80-grade cord steel wire rod suitable for acid pickling and descaling and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105316573B
CN105316573B CN201410282904.8A CN201410282904A CN105316573B CN 105316573 B CN105316573 B CN 105316573B CN 201410282904 A CN201410282904 A CN 201410282904A CN 105316573 B CN105316573 B CN 105316573B
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wire rod
less
equal
descaling
percent
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CN105316573A (en
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郭大勇
高航
任玉辉
王秉喜
马立国
郭晓波
常宏伟
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

An 80-grade cord steel wire rod suitable for acid cleaning and descaling comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.79-0.83% of C, 0.20-0.45% of Mn, 0.20-0.35% of Si, less than or equal to 0.010% of P, less than or equal to 0.010% of S, 0.0002-0.0010% of Mg0, Al: 0.00020 to 0005 percent and less than or equal to 0.05 percent of Cu. The sulfur content of the molten iron is less than 0.005 percent; converter smelting end point [ P]≤0.010%,[K]≤0.0001%,[Mg]Less than or equal to 0.0003 percent and less than or equal to 0.0002 percent of Al. LF refining temperature is 1530-1580 ℃, and time is 60-100 min. The superheat degree of molten steel of the continuous casting tundish is less than or equal to 30 ℃. The heating time of the continuous rolling blank is 2.5-3 h, and the lower soaking temperature is 1100 +/-15 ℃; the high-pressure water descaling pressure of the billet after being taken out of the heating furnace is not lower than 15 MPa; the wire rod spinning temperature is 860-890 ℃, and the final rolling deformation rate is less than or equal to 120s‑1The air cooling speed of the wire rod before phase change is 25-28 ℃/s, and the air cooling speed in the phase change process is 2-4 ℃/s. The thickness of the iron scale of the wire rod produced by the method is 4-8 um, and the performance requirements of users on pickling and descaling of the wire rod are met.

Description

A kind of 80 grades of Wire Rod Steel for Curtain String Purpose and its production method suitable for Pickling Descaling
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology technical field, and in particular to a kind of 80 grades of cord steel disks suitable for later stage Pickling Descaling Bar and its production method.
Background technology
Further violent with the competition in steel cord market, the requirement that user reduces its production cost is improved constantly.To steel curtain For line user, in order to reduce its production cost, it is necessary to the thinner thickness of iron scale, and iron scale is based on FeO, makes Iron sheet is easy to be dissolved by acid solution in Pickling Descaling process.
The patent of invention of Application No. 200810000916.1 describes a kind of control of hot rolling rod bundle surface iron scale Technology, the throwing class high-carbon steel gren rod steel surface oxygen for adding Pickling Descaling using mechanical descaling method or mechanical descaling Change the control of iron sheet.The thickness and knot of hot rolling rod bundle surface iron scale are controlled by controlling stelmor cooling technological process Structure, specifically includes closing finish to gauge rear water box and regulation finish to gauge rear water box water to improve spinning temperature;High-temperature oxydation after increase spinning Time, it will be moved behind phase change zone;Increase the fan delivery after Stanermo wind-cooling linear phase transformation to accelerate cooling velocity, improve FeO and exist Shared proportion in hot rolling rod bundle surface iron scale.The present invention is effectively increased by controlling stelmor cooling technological process The thickness of hot rolling rod bundle surface iron scale is added, has improved proportions of the FeO in iron scale, improve the knot of iron scale Structure, is easy to mechanical descaling or the throwing class high-carbon steel gren rod steel surface iron scale of mechanical descaling acid adding washing method de-scaling Processing.
But the patent and being not provided as improve wire rod iron sheet structure and the chemical composition that carries out and rolling mill practice it is detailed Parameter.And its advantage is also only applicable to the throwing method of mechanical descaling or mechanical descaling acid adding washing method de-scaling.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, which aims to provide one kind, can effectively control iron scale thickness, and carry out Pickling Descaling suitable for the later stage 80 grades of Wire Rod Steel for Curtain String Purpose and its production method.
Therefore, this invention takes following technical solution:
A kind of 80 grades of Wire Rod Steel for Curtain String Purpose suitable for Pickling Descaling, its chemical composition wt% is:C:0.79%~0.83%, Mn:0.20%~0.45%, Si:0.20%~0.35%, P≤0.010%, S≤0.010%, Mg:0.0002%~ 0.0010%, Al:0.00020%~0005%, Cu≤0.05%, remaining is iron and residual elements.
The reasons why chemical composition and content are set is as follows:
Carbon is the main intensified element in steel, and carbon content is higher, and the tensile strength of wire rod and steel wire is bigger.But too high carbon Content increases the stomata of wire rod iron scale, the oxidation rate increase of iron scale, causes thickness of scale larger.In order to produce Suitable for 80 grades of Wire Rod Steel for Curtain String Purpose of Pickling Descaling, therefore by carbon content control in steel in 0.79%-0.83%.
Manganese, silicon are both a kind of element for improving wire rod intensity, are also the deoxidant element in steel.Relatively low manganese silicone content is unfavorable In the tensile strength for improving wire rod, it is unfavorable for the control of the deoxidation degree of cord steel.But, too high manganese silicone content causes in steel Manganese, silicon olivine are formed, makes the de-scaling penalty of steel billet, is unfavorable for the removal of an iron sheet, therefore is also just unfavorable for reduction The iron scale thickness of final wire rod.Therefore by Mn controls in 0.20%~0.45%, Si controls 0.20%~0.35%.
Phosphorus, sulphur are all objectionable impurities elements in steel, it is desirable to wire rod P≤0.010%, S≤0.010%, are not causing other It is more low better in the case of influence.
Magnesium, aluminium are all the morphotropism of field trash in strong deoxidant element, too high levels reduction wire rod;But too low oxygen content It is unfavorable for expanding oxide in wire rod and is mingled with low melting point.Appropriate magnalium Ti content advantageously reduces what oxide in wire rod was mingled with Fusing point, improves the morphotropism of field trash, therefore the content of magnesium of wire rod is controlled 0.0004~0.010%, and aluminium content control exists 0.0002~0.0005%.
Copper in wire rod can reduce the processing characteristics of wire rod, cause wire rod in the fracture of wire of drawing plying process, therefore control Cu≤0.05%.
A kind of production method of 80 grades of Wire Rod Steel for Curtain String Purpose suitable for Pickling Descaling, its concrete technology method is:
1st, desulfurizing iron pretreatment, converter smelting and LF refining:
Desulfurizing iron pretreatment controls the sulfur content in molten iron below 0.005%;Converter carries out smelting using double slag process Refining, smelting endpoint requires [P]≤0.010%, [K]≤0.0001%, [Mg]≤0.0003%, Al≤0.0002%.LF is concise Process temperature is controlled at 1530~1580 DEG C, and 60~100min of time, the liquid steel refining time should not be too short, passes through certain time essence Refining, may advantageously facilitate steel inclusion floating discharge molten steel, improves steel cleanliness factor;Meanwhile, LF stoves refining time also should not mistake It is long, to prevent the excessive etch of tank lining material, deteriorate steel.
2nd, continuous casting:
The casting process control Metal in Tundish degree of superheat is not more than 30 DEG C, and square billet cross dimensions is (200~400) × (300 ~500) mm.By bloom continuous casting and Prepared by Low Superheat Pouring, created conditions for control steel billet segregation.
3rd, tandem rolling and wire rod rolling:
Continuous casting billet is through continuous rolling into Concasting Bloom, and it is 2.5~3h that Concasting Bloom, which heats total time inside furnace, and lower soaking temperature exists 1100±15℃;Steel billet goes out the laggard horizontal high voltage water de-scaling of heating furnace, and de-scaling pressure is not less than 15MPa;Wire rod laying temperature 860~ 890 DEG C, wire rod finish to gauge rate of deformation is controlled in≤120s-1, diameter 5.0~6.0mm wire rods are rolled out, prevent too high rolling from becoming Shape speed causes after the rupture of wire rod scale on surface, and iron sheet is further aoxidized, thickness increase.In air-cooled roller-way after wire rod spinning Upper to be cooled down, air-cooled 25~28 DEG C/s of speed before wire rod phase transformation, phase transition process apoplexy speed of cooling is controlled in 2~4 DEG C/s.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is laid the foundation by controlling C, Si, Mn content for reduction wire rod iron scale thickness;By controlling steel billet Heating-up temperature, high-pressure water descaling pressure, laying temperature and wire rod cooling velocity, make wire rod iron scale have suitable chemistry into Divide and thickness.The wire rod produced using the inventive method, its iron scale thickness is carried out pickling in 4~8um, suitable for the later stage and removed Squama, meets performance requirement of the user to wire rod Pickling Descaling.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Table 1 is embodiment chemical composition wt%.
The embodiment chemical composition wt% of table 1
Embodiment C, % Si, % Mn, % P, % S, % Mg, % Al, % Cu, %
1 0.79 0.22 0.22 0.0083 0.0037 0.0004 0.0002 0.01
2 0.81 0.32 0.37 0.0078 0.0031 0.0006 0.0004 0.02
3 0.83 0.35 0.45 0.0089 0.0075 0.0009 0.0005 0.04
Table 2 is that embodiment is smelted and casting parameters table.
The embodiment of table 2 is smelted and casting parameters table
Table 3 is embodiment rolling technological parameter table.
The embodiment rolling technological parameter table of table 3

Claims (1)

1. a kind of 80 grades of Wire Rod Steel for Curtain String Purpose production methods suitable for Pickling Descaling, it is characterised in that its chemical composition wt% is:C: 0.79%~0.83%, Mn:0.20%~0.37%, Si:0.20%~0.35%, P≤0.010%, S≤0.010%, Mg: 0.0002%~0.0010%, Al:0.00020%~0.0005%, Cu≤0.05%, remaining is iron and residual elements;Specifically Process is:(1) desulfurizing iron pretreatment, converter smelting and LF refining:Desulfurizing iron is pre-processed the sulfur content in molten iron Control is below 0.005%;Converter is smelted using double slag process, smelting endpoint requirement [P]≤0.010%, and [K]≤ 0.0001%, [Mg]≤0.0003%, Al≤0.0002%;LF refinery practices temperature control is in 1530~1580 DEG C, time 60 ~100min;(2) continuous casting:The casting process control Metal in Tundish degree of superheat is not more than 30 DEG C, square billet cross dimensions for (200~ 400) × (300~500) mm;(3) tandem rolling and wire rod rolling:Continuous casting billet is through continuous rolling into Concasting Bloom, and Concasting Bloom heating always exists The stove time is 2.5~3h, and lower soaking temperature is at 1100 ± 15 DEG C;Steel billet goes out the laggard horizontal high voltage water de-scaling of heating furnace, de-scaling pressure It is not less than 15MPa;860~890 DEG C of wire rod laying temperature, wire rod finish to gauge rate of deformation is controlled in≤120s-1, roll out diameter 5.0~6.0mm wire rods;Cooled down after wire rod spinning on air-cooled roller-way, air-cooled 25~28 DEG C/s of speed, phase before wire rod phase transformation Air-cooled speed control is in 2~4 DEG C/s during change.
CN201410282904.8A 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 80-grade cord steel wire rod suitable for acid pickling and descaling and production method thereof Active CN105316573B (en)

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CN107400823B (en) * 2016-05-18 2019-02-26 鞍钢股份有限公司 High-strength Ni-Cr corrosion-resistant steel strand wire rod and production method thereof
CN108998732A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-14 鞍钢股份有限公司 Cord steel wire rod suitable for mechanical descaling and production method thereof
CN110029270A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-19 鞍钢股份有限公司 Pickling-free dephosphorization high-carbon steel wire rod and production method thereof
CN110453153B (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-04-02 鞍钢股份有限公司 Low-cost cord steel wire rod and production method thereof
CN111647811A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 Welding wire steel wire rod suitable for pickling-free shelling process and production method
CN111996349A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-27 鞍钢股份有限公司 Production method of low-strength and high-elongation cord steel wire rod
CN113909295B (en) * 2021-08-25 2024-04-02 江阴兴澄合金材料有限公司 Production method of cord steel
CN114959504B (en) * 2022-07-12 2023-10-20 鞍钢股份有限公司 Acid-washing-free cord steel wire rod and production method thereof

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JP4980471B1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Steel wire rod and manufacturing method thereof
JP5299447B2 (en) * 2011-02-23 2013-09-25 新日鐵住金株式会社 Melting method of low Al steel
CN102952997B (en) * 2011-08-19 2015-11-25 鞍钢股份有限公司 Cord steel wire rod and Al thereof 2O3Inclusion control method
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