CN105314859A - Rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105314859A CN105314859A CN201510853317.4A CN201510853317A CN105314859A CN 105314859 A CN105314859 A CN 105314859A CN 201510853317 A CN201510853317 A CN 201510853317A CN 105314859 A CN105314859 A CN 105314859A
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- rare earth
- devitrified glass
- earth ion
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Abstract
The invention discloses rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics. The rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics are prepared from SiO2 80-95 mol%, LaBr3 4.6-16 mol% and LnBr3 0.4-6 mol%, wherein the LnBr3 is at least one of YbBr3, ErBr3, TmBr3 and HoBr3. The rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics have the advantages that the prepared rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics are transparent, are resistant to deliquescence, are good in mechanical performance and higher in blue and violet light transmittance, have the performances of low phonon energy, high upconversion efficiency and the like, enable the efficiency of an upconversion laser to be improved greatly, a preparation method of the glass ceramics is simple, and the production cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rare earth ion doped devitrified glass, especially relate to a kind of rare earth ion doped LaBr being used as up-conversion luminescent material
3devitrified glass and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Up-conversion luminescence is a kind of process utilizing the absorption of multi-photon to produce radiative transition, and the photon energy of radiation is usually high than the energy of pump photon.Utilize the upper conversion characteristic of rare earth ion, can obtain cheap, that can at room temperature work and export purplish blue green-light fiber laser continuously.Up-conversion lasing can be applicable to the every field such as color monitor, data storing, information technology, laser printing and medical treatment.The efficiency improving up-conversion luminescence need reduce the phonon energy of substrate material, this is mainly because lower phonon energy can reduce the generation of non-radiative relaxation probability, improve the fluorescence lifetime of metastable level in the middle of rare earth ion, effectively can improve the efficiency of up-conversion luminescence.LaBr
3crystal has the phonon energy lower than fluorochemical, is more suitable for as rear-earth-doped up-conversion luminescence matrix, rare earth ion doped LaBr
3crystal has the upper efficiency of conversion higher than rare earth ion doped crystal of fluoride, but LaBr
3the easy moisture absorption of crystal, need special processing and storage, be difficult to preparation, chemical stability and its practical application of the disadvantages affect such as physical strength is poor.
Transparent glass-ceramics is a kind of photoelectron material having crystal and glass advantage concurrently.Current bromide transparent glass-ceramics is mainly used as flash luminous material, and its doping activator is Ce
3+, Eu
3+, Tb
3+, Pr
3+and Nd
3+plasma, if publication number is CN103951212, name is called " rare earth ion doped LaBr
3devitrified glass and preparation method thereof " application for a patent for invention disclose a kind of crystallite mutually for LaBr
3, glassy phase is B
2o
3be main devitrified glass, adopt melt supercooled method and subsequent heat treatment preparation, there is good scintillation properties.But also there is no trivalent rare earth ions Yb at present
3+, Er
3+, Tm
3+and Ho
3+the LaBr of doping
3devitrified glass is used for the open report of up-conversion luminescent material.
Summary of the invention
The rare earth ion doped LaBr that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of phonon energy is low, little, the upper conversion quantum yield of radiationless transition probability is high, Deliquescence-resistant, good mechanical property, up-conversion luminescence are very strong
3devitrified glass and preparation method thereof.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of rare earth ion doped LaBr
3devitrified glass, its molar percentage consists of: SiO
280 ~ 95mol%, LaBr
34.6 ~ 16mol%, LnBr
30.4 ~ 6mol%, wherein LnBr
3for YbBr
3, ErBr
3, TmBr
3and HoBr
3in at least one.
This devitrified glass molar percentage consists of: SiO
281mol%, LaBr
315mol%, ErBr
30.2mol%, TmBr
30.1mol%, YbBr
33.7mol%.
This devitrified glass molar percentage consists of: SiO
280mol%, LaBr
316mol%, TmBr
30.3mol%, YbBr
33.7mol%.
This devitrified glass molar percentage consists of: SiO
282mol%, LaBr
312mol%, ErBr
30.5mol%, YbBr
35.5mol%.
Described rare earth ion doped LaBr
3the preparation method of devitrified glass, comprises the following steps:
(1) by mole% composition SiO
280 ~ 95mol%, LaBr
34.6 ~ 16mol%, LnBr
30.4 ~ 6mol%, wherein LnBr
3for YbBr
3, ErBr
3, TmBr
3and HoBr
3in at least one; Take at least one in lanthanum acetate and acetic acid ytterbium, acetic acid erbium, acetic acid thulium and acetic acid holmium, wherein the deal of lanthanum acetate is by mole% LaBr in composition
3molar content take, the deal of acetic acid ytterbium, acetic acid erbium, acetic acid thulium and at least one in acetic acid holmium is respectively by LnBr in above-mentioned identical molar percentage composition
3molar content take, and above-mentioned acetate is dissolved in deionized water forms Acetate Solution, in Acetate Solution, add tribromoacetic acid obtain transparent mixing solutions, wherein in tribromoacetic acid and Acetate Solution, the mol ratio of metal ion summation is 3: 1;
(2) SiO in forming by the molar percentage identical with step (1)
2molar content take tetraethoxy and be dissolved in ethanol, obtain teos solution, then stir 1 hour after being mixed with teos solution by mixing solutions obtained for step (1), then regulate its pH value to 5 with dust technology, obtain precursor liquid;
(3) the precursor liquid room temperature ageing that step (2) obtains is placed on baking oven in 3 weeks, is warming up to 145 DEG C of dryings 8 days, obtains transparent xerogel;
(4) xerogel that step (3) obtains is placed in nitrogen fine annealing stove, thermal treatment 10 hours at the temperature of 630 ~ 650 DEG C, and then be cooled to 50 DEG C with the speed of 10 DEG C/h, close fine annealing stove power supply, automatically be cooled to room temperature, obtain transparent rare earth ion doped LaBr
3devitrified glass.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: this devitrified glass has LaBr
3the feature that in the excellence of crystalline host material, the physical strength of conversion performance and silica glass, stability and being easy to is processed; The experiment proved that: by the rare earth ion doped LaBr obtained by preparation method of the present invention
3devitrified glass is transparent, Deliquescence-resistant, good mechanical property, royal purple light transmission rate are higher, has the performances such as low, the upper efficiency of conversion of phonon energy is high, upconversion laser efficiency can be made greatly to improve; By changing rear-earth-doped concentration, RGB light luminous intensity ratio can be controlled; In addition, the preparation method of this devitrified glass is simple and have good repeatability, and production cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is devitrified glass X-ray diffraction (XRD) figure that embodiment 1 obtains;
Fig. 2 is the Er that embodiment 1 obtains
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+the LaBr of doping
3the 970nm laser apparatus of devitrified glass excites up-conversion luminescence spectrum;
Fig. 3 is the Er that comparative example 1 obtains
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+the LaF of doping
3the 970nm laser apparatus of devitrified glass excites up-conversion luminescence spectrum.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Er
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+doping LaBr
3the molar percentage of devitrified glass consists of: SiO
281mol%, LaBr
315mol%, ErBr
30.2mol%, TmBr
30.1mol%, YbBr
33.7mol%, the technique of the devitrified glass of above composition is as follows:
(1) take lanthanum acetate, acetic acid ytterbium, acetic acid erbium and acetic acid thulium, and deal is respectively by the LaBr in above-mentioned molar percentage composition
3, YbBr
3, ErBr
3and TmBr
3molar content take, be dissolved in deionized water by above-mentioned acetate and form Acetate Solution, add tribromoacetic acid and obtain transparent mixing solutions in Acetate Solution, wherein in tribromoacetic acid and Acetate Solution, the mol ratio of metal ion summation is 3: 1;
(2) SiO in forming by the molar percentage identical with step (1)
2molar content take tetraethoxy and be dissolved in ethanol, obtain teos solution, then stir 1 hour after being mixed with teos solution by mixing solutions obtained for step (1), then regulate its pH value to 5 with dust technology, obtain precursor liquid;
(3) the precursor liquid room temperature ageing that step (2) obtains is placed on baking oven in 3 weeks, is warming up to 145 DEG C of dryings 8 days, obtains transparent xerogel;
(4) xerogel that step (3) obtains is placed in nitrogen fine annealing stove, 630 ~ 650 DEG C of thermal treatments 10 hours, and then be cooled to 50 DEG C with the speed of 10 DEG C/h, close fine annealing stove power supply, automatically be cooled to room temperature, obtain transparent rare earth ion Er
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+doping LaBr
3devitrified glass.
To obtained LaBr
3devitrified glass carries out X-ray diffraction test, obtains the XRD figure of this devitrified glass as shown in Figure 1, and its result is as follows: the XRD diffraction peak of the sample obtained through Overheating Treatment and LaBr
3the main diffraction peak of the standard x RD figure of crystalline phase all conforms to, and the material therefore obtained is LaBr
3the devitrified glass of crystallization phase.Measure by TRIAX550 fluorescence spectrophotometer, under 970nm laser apparatus shooting conditions, the up-conversion luminescence spectrum of this devitrified glass recorded as shown in Figure 2, the integration luminous intensity of blue light (476nm), green glow (533nm), green glow (546nm) and ruddiness (653nm) respectively about 4.43 × 10
5, 7.58 × 10
5, 3.78 × 10
5, 3.95 × 10
5, blueness, green and red up-conversion luminescence are very strong.
Embodiment 2
Tm
3+, Yb
3+doping LaBr
3the molar percentage of devitrified glass consists of: SiO
280mol%, LaBr
316mol%, TmBr
30.3mol%, YbBr
33.7mol%, after the preparation identical with embodiment 1 and heat treatment process, obtains transparent rare earth ion Tm
3+, Yb
3+the LaBr of doping
3devitrified glass.This devitrified glass TRIAX550 fluorescence spectrophotometer is measured, under 970nm laser apparatus shooting conditions, observes strong blue up-conversion luminous.
Embodiment 3
Er
3+, Yb
3+doping LaBr
3the molar percentage of devitrified glass consists of: SiO
282mol%, LaBr
312mol%, ErBr
30.5mol%, YbBr
35.5mol%, after the preparation identical with embodiment 1 and heat treatment process, obtains transparent rare earth ion Er
3+, Yb
3+the LaBr of doping
3devitrified glass.This devitrified glass TRIAX550 fluorescence spectrophotometer is measured, under 970nm laser apparatus shooting conditions, observes strong green and red up-conversion luminescence.
Embodiment 4
Ho
3+doping LaBr
3the molar percentage of devitrified glass consists of: SiO
295mol%, LaBr
34.6mol%, HoBr
30.4mol%, after the preparation identical with embodiment 1 and heat treatment process, obtains transparent rare earth ion Ho
3+the LaBr of doping
3devitrified glass.This devitrified glass TRIAX550 fluorescence spectrophotometer is measured, and under 970nm laser apparatus shooting conditions, observes strong green and red up-conversion luminescence.
Comparative example 1
Er
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+doping LaF
3the molar percentage of devitrified glass consists of: SiO
281mol%, LaF
315mol%, ErF
30.2mol%, TmF
30.1mol%, YbF
33.7mol%, after the preparation identical with embodiment 1 and heat treatment process, obtains transparent rare earth ion Er
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+the LaF of doping
3devitrified glass.Measure by TRIAX550 fluorescence spectrophotometer, under 970nm laser apparatus shooting conditions, the up-conversion luminescence spectrum of this devitrified glass recorded as shown in Figure 3, the integration luminous intensity of blue light (476nm), green glow (533nm), green glow (546nm) and ruddiness (653nm) respectively about 3.81 × 10
4, 6.51 × 10
4, 3.23 × 10
4, 3.38 × 10
4, compare with embodiment 1, blueness, green and red Up-conversion Intensity are low, and the Er that embodiment 1 obtains is described
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+the LaBr of doping
3the Er that the up-conversion luminescence performance test ratio 1 of devitrified glass obtains
3+, Tm
3+, Yb
3+the LaF of doping
3devitrified glass is better.
Claims (5)
1. a rare earth ion doped LaBr
3devitrified glass, its molar percentage consists of: SiO
280 ~ 95mol%, LaBr
34.6 ~ 16mol%, LnBr
30.4 ~ 6mol%, wherein LnBr
3for YbBr
3, ErBr
3, TmBr
3and HoBr
3in at least one.
2. LaBr rare earth ion doped as claimed in claim 1
3devitrified glass, is characterized in that this devitrified glass molar percentage consists of: SiO
281mol%, LaBr
315mol%, ErBr
30.2mol%, TmBr
30.1mol%, YbBr
33.7mol%.
3. LaBr rare earth ion doped as claimed in claim 1
3devitrified glass, is characterized in that this devitrified glass molar percentage consists of: SiO
220mol%, LaBr
316mol%, TmBr
30.3mol%, YbBr
33.7mol%.
4. LaBr rare earth ion doped as claimed in claim 1
3devitrified glass, is characterized in that this devitrified glass molar percentage consists of: SiO
282mol%, LaBr
312mol%, ErBr
30.5mol%, YbBr
35.5mol%.
5. LaBr rare earth ion doped as claimed in claim 1
3the preparation method of devitrified glass, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by mole% composition SiO
280 ~ 95mol%, LaBr
34.6 ~ 16mol%, LnBr
30.4 ~ 6mol%, wherein LnBr
3for YbBr
3, ErBr
3, TmBr
3and HoBr
3in at least one; Take at least one in lanthanum acetate and acetic acid ytterbium, acetic acid erbium, acetic acid thulium and acetic acid holmium, wherein the deal of lanthanum acetate is by mole% LaBr in composition
3molar content take, the deal of acetic acid ytterbium, acetic acid erbium, acetic acid thulium and at least one in acetic acid holmium is respectively by LnBr in above-mentioned identical molar percentage composition
3molar content take, and above-mentioned acetate is dissolved in deionized water forms Acetate Solution, in Acetate Solution, add tribromoacetic acid obtain transparent mixing solutions, wherein in tribromoacetic acid and Acetate Solution, the mol ratio of metal ion summation is 3: 1;
(2) SiO in forming by the molar percentage identical with step (1)
2molar content take tetraethoxy and be dissolved in ethanol, obtain teos solution, then stir 1 hour after being mixed with teos solution by mixing solutions obtained for step (1), then regulate its pH value to 5 with dust technology, obtain precursor liquid;
(3) the precursor liquid room temperature ageing that step (2) obtains is placed on baking oven in 3 weeks, is warming up to 145 DEG C of dryings 8 days, obtains transparent xerogel;
(4) xerogel that step (3) obtains is placed in nitrogen fine annealing stove, thermal treatment 10 hours at the temperature of 630 ~ 650 DEG C, and then be cooled to 50 DEG C with the speed of 10 DEG C/h, close fine annealing stove power supply, automatically be cooled to room temperature, obtain transparent rare earth ion doped LaBr
3devitrified glass.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101024553A (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Alkaline-earth contained fluoride nano crystal transparent glass ceramic and its sol-gel preparing method |
CA2774104A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-14 | Topsoe Fuel Cell A/S | Sealing glass for solid oxide electrolysis cell (soec) stacks |
CN103951212A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-30 | 宁波大学 | Rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510853317.4A patent/CN105314859A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101024553A (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Alkaline-earth contained fluoride nano crystal transparent glass ceramic and its sol-gel preparing method |
CA2774104A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-14 | Topsoe Fuel Cell A/S | Sealing glass for solid oxide electrolysis cell (soec) stacks |
CN103951212A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-30 | 宁波大学 | Rare earth ion doped LaBr3 glass ceramics and preparation method thereof |
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