CN105310822B - Eyeball holder - Google Patents

Eyeball holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105310822B
CN105310822B CN201510909399.XA CN201510909399A CN105310822B CN 105310822 B CN105310822 B CN 105310822B CN 201510909399 A CN201510909399 A CN 201510909399A CN 105310822 B CN105310822 B CN 105310822B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyeball
utricule
vitro
support
support tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510909399.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105310822A (en
Inventor
杨于力
李沂键
谢汉平
付琰
严红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority to CN201510909399.XA priority Critical patent/CN105310822B/en
Publication of CN105310822A publication Critical patent/CN105310822A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105310822B publication Critical patent/CN105310822B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of eyeball holder, it includes having for the support of support in-vitro eyeball, and the inner chamber of the support tool forms eyeball rest area, and the fixture for being fixed on in-vitro eyeball in eyeball rest area is provided with the support tool;Eyeball holder of the invention, in-vitro eyeball is first placed on the eyeball rest area of support tool, in-vitro eyeball is set to be fixed on eyeball rest area by fixture again, in-vitro eyeball can stably be fixed, being easy to oculist that the operation technique of various eyes and researcher are carried out on in-vitro eyeball carries out separation intake to various part tissue of eye, improves operating efficiency and operational stability;Simple structure of the present invention, easy to use, reliability is high.

Description

Eyeball holder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, more particularly to a kind of eyeball holder.
Background technology
Eyes are one of most important sense organs of the mankind, are also the perceptron that can most allow people to experience its uncomfortable or lesion Official, eyeball is made up of cornea, iris, crystalline lens and retina etc., its complex structure;Ophthalmologic operation is carried out, (such as retina is moved Plant art) or during experimental study, it is often necessary to using in-vitro eyeball as operation object, because in-vitro eyeball is very round and smooth, it is difficult It is fixed, bring great inconvenience to operation;Up to the present, there is no both at home and abroad dedicated for the device of fixed in-vitro eyeball, Need someone to assist help to grip in-vitro eyeball during operation, the damage of part tissue of eye is caused if cooperation is not good, cause experiment Error or operative failure.
It is therefore desirable to a kind of eyeball holder, can stably fix in-vitro eyeball, it is easy to oculist in vitro eye The operation technique and researcher that various eyes are carried out on ball carry out separation intake to various part tissue of eye, improve operating efficiency and behaviour Make stability.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of eyeball holder, in-vitro eyeball can be stably fixed, just The operation technique of various eyes and researcher are carried out on in-vitro eyeball in oculist carries out separation and takes the photograph to various part tissue of eye Take, improve operating efficiency and operational stability.
Eyeball holder of the invention, the eyeball holder includes having for the support of support in-vitro eyeball, the support tool Inner chamber forms eyeball rest area, and the fixture for being fixed on in-vitro eyeball in eyeball rest area is provided with the support tool.
Further, the fixture is a concave utricule, and the cavity volume for accommodating fluid, institute are provided with the utricule Stating utricule can mutually extrude and in-vitro eyeball is fixed in eyeball rest area with in-vitro eyeball generation.
Further, the inner chamber of the support tool is in the spill matched with in-vitro eyeball shape, and the utricule is covered in support tool Inwall.
Further, the utricule is made up of flexible membrane.
Further, the utricule is provided with the filling mouthful for fluid-filling, and the filling mouth is connected with cavity volume.
Further, the eyeball holder also includes filling component, and the filling component includes plugger and conduit, described to fill Fill out between device and utricule and be connected by conduit, the fluid in the plugger enters the cavity volume of utricule by conduit.
Further, the plugger is syringe construction.
Further, the filling component also includes being located at the supravasal choked flow piece for block fluid flowing.
Further, the eyeball holder also includes the support component for supporting bracket tool, and the support component includes pole And base, the support tool, pole and base are sequentially connected, and the support tool can be rotated with the axis of pole as rotating shaft.
Further, the pole is provided with the resistance rotating part for preventing support tool rotation;The base is provided with clamping mechanism.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Eyeball holder of the invention, first places the eyeball that in-vitro eyeball is placed on support tool Area, then in-vitro eyeball is fixed on eyeball rest area by fixture, in-vitro eyeball can be stably fixed, it is easy to oculist The operation technique and researcher that various eyes are carried out on in-vitro eyeball carry out separation intake to various part tissue of eye, improve operation Efficiency and operational stability;Simple structure of the present invention, easy to use, reliability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention, as shown in the figure:The eyeball holder of the present embodiment, the eyeball holder bag The support included for support in-vitro eyeball has 1, and the inner chamber of the support tool 1 forms eyeball rest area 2, be provided with the support tool 1 for In-vitro eyeball is fixed on the fixture in eyeball rest area 2;Support 1 profile of tool can be spherical or square, its top down Depression forms inner chamber, and inner chamber is the part in eyeball rest area 2 (occupied space when i.e. in-vitro eyeball is placed);Support tool 1 Body can have certain elasticity, so as to fix in-vitro eyeball by extruding;Preferably, the inner chamber of support tool 1 is in and in-vitro eyeball shape The spill that shape matches, increases its contact surface with in-vitro eyeball, effectively fixes eyeball;For example, due to normal eyeball back/forth diameter It is 25.37 ± 1.38mm, transverse diameter is 24.93 ± 1.63mm, and support tool 1 can be the positive spheroid that an anteroposterior diameter and transverse diameter are 28mm Lower 2/3 hollow ball;In-vitro eyeball is first placed on the eyeball rest area 2 of support tool 1, then in-vitro eyeball is fixed by fixture In eyeball rest area 2, in-vitro eyeball can be stably fixed, be easy to oculist that the hand of various eyes is carried out on in-vitro eyeball Art is operated and researcher carries out separation intake to various part tissue of eye, improves operating efficiency and operational stability.
In the present embodiment, the fixture is to be provided with for accommodating fluid in a concave utricule 3, the utricule 3 Cavity volume (not shown), the utricule 3 can be produced mutually to extrude and make in-vitro eyeball be fixed on eyeball with in-vitro eyeball and placed In area 2;Because utricule 3 is directly contacted with in-vitro eyeball, to avoid damage to eyeball tissue, utricule 3 is preferably made up of flexible membrane, i.e., Being enclosed by fexible film can store the cystic structures of fluid;Fluid both can be liquid, or gas;Utricule 3 is covered In the inwall of support tool 1, can be realized by stickup or other manner, so that utricule 3 is together recessed with support tool 1;Due to capsule Body 3 is flexibility, and by the flowing of fluid in cavity volume, the surface profile of utricule 3 is changed with it with contacting with for in-vitro eyeball Become;In the present embodiment, the utricule 3 is provided with the filling mouthful (not shown) for fluid-filling, the filling mouthful and cavity volume It is connected, the volume of institute's fluid-filling determines extruding dynamics of the utricule 3 to in-vitro eyeball in cavity volume, the structure is conducive to adjustment Extruding dynamics, the need for adapting to different size of in-vitro eyeball, improves the versatility of the present apparatus.
In the present embodiment, the eyeball holder also includes filling component, and the filling component includes plugger 4 and conduit 5, It is connected by conduit 5 between the plugger 4 and utricule 3, the fluid in the plugger 4 enters the appearance of utricule 3 by conduit 5 Chamber;Plugger 4 is preferably syringe construction, and simple structure is easily realized;Syringe construction is ripe for those skilled in the art Know, will not be repeated here;One end of conduit 5 is connected with the port of export of plugger 4, the other end and the filling mouth of utricule 3 are connected;Additionally, The filling component also includes the choked flow piece 6 for block fluid flowing being located on conduit 5;Choked flow piece 6 can for clip or The structures such as person's clamp, it applies opposite pressure, so that conduit 5 is blocked, prevents the stream in utricule 3 from the relative both sides of conduit 5 Body flows out, and keeps the fixed effect to in-vitro eyeball.
In the present embodiment, the eyeball holder also includes the support component for supporting bracket tool 1, and the support component includes Pole 7 and base 8, the support tool 1, pole 7 and base 8 are sequentially connected, and the support tool 1 can with the axis of pole 7 for turn Axle and rotate;Support component will ask tool 1 to support, and be easy to operation;Support tool is 1 rotatable, be easy to according to operator need adjustment from The angle of body eyeball;In the present embodiment, the pole 7 is provided with the resistance rotating part 9 for preventing the rotation of support tool 1;Resistance rotating part 9 can be with It is a nut, now corresponding external screw thread can be set in the upper end of pole 7, the screw propulsion of nut can be to support 1 bottom shape of tool Into extruding, so as to prevent support tool 1 from rotating;The base 8 is provided with clamping mechanism 81, and clamping mechanism 81 is clip structure, Ke Yifang Just it is clipped on operation tray or desktop, is easy to be used in operation.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this In the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of eyeball holder, it is characterised in that:It includes having for the support of support in-vitro eyeball, the inner chamber shape of the support tool Into eyeball rest area, the fixture for in-vitro eyeball being fixed in eyeball rest area is provided with the support tool;
The fixture is a concave utricule, is provided with the cavity volume for accommodating fluid in the utricule, and the utricule can be with In-vitro eyeball produces and mutually extrudes and in-vitro eyeball is fixed in eyeball rest area;
The inner chamber of the support tool is in the spill matched with in-vitro eyeball shape, and the utricule is covered in the inwall of support tool;
The utricule is made up of flexible membrane;
The utricule is provided with the filling mouthful for fluid-filling, and the filling mouth is connected with cavity volume.
2. eyeball holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The eyeball holder also includes filling component, institute Stating filling component includes plugger and conduit, is connected by conduit between the plugger and utricule, the stream in the plugger Body enters the cavity volume of utricule by conduit.
3. eyeball holder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The plugger is syringe construction.
4. eyeball holder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filling component is also supravasal including being located at For the choked flow piece of block fluid flowing.
5. eyeball holder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The eyeball holder is also included for supporting bracket tool Support component, the support component includes pole and base, and support tool, pole and base are sequentially connected, and the support Tool can be rotated with the axis of pole as rotating shaft.
6. eyeball holder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pole is provided with for preventing support tool rotation Resistance rotating part;The base is provided with clamping mechanism.
CN201510909399.XA 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Eyeball holder Expired - Fee Related CN105310822B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510909399.XA CN105310822B (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Eyeball holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510909399.XA CN105310822B (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Eyeball holder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105310822A CN105310822A (en) 2016-02-10
CN105310822B true CN105310822B (en) 2017-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510909399.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105310822B (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Eyeball holder

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110236729B (en) * 2019-07-08 2021-07-06 温州医科大学附属眼视光医院 Rabbit eyeball fixing device with adjustable size based on eyeball dislocation method
RU2715926C1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-03-04 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Донской государственный технический университет" (ДГТУ) Method of fixing a cadaver intact eyeball and its sectional fragments during x-ray computer micro- and nanotomography and a device for its implementation

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5457144B2 (en) * 2009-08-18 2014-04-02 Hoya株式会社 Vitreous surgery contact lens holding device, holding device set, and vitreous surgery contact lens
CN203107412U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-08-07 徐国兴 Multifunctional ophthalmostat
CN203341904U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-18 中国人民解放军总医院 Isolated eyeball fixing device
CN103315849B (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-10-28 中国人民解放军总医院 In-vitro eyeball is kept a public place clean film and holder
JP2015195923A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-09 株式会社ニデック Ophthalmic laser surgery device
CN105105916B (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-05-31 长江大学 Brake in a kind of eyeball art

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Granted publication date: 20170707

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