CN105304381A - Reed-type button structure and light-guiding button control panel - Google Patents

Reed-type button structure and light-guiding button control panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105304381A
CN105304381A CN201510872365.8A CN201510872365A CN105304381A CN 105304381 A CN105304381 A CN 105304381A CN 201510872365 A CN201510872365 A CN 201510872365A CN 105304381 A CN105304381 A CN 105304381A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
cap body
segment
key structure
cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510872365.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾伟明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Aviation Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Aviation Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Aviation Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Aviation Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510872365.8A priority Critical patent/CN105304381A/en
Publication of CN105304381A publication Critical patent/CN105304381A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/023Light-emitting indicators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/024Spacer elements

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reed-type button structure, including a button body, a reed switch and a cap body. The reed switch is positioned below the button body, and the cap body is positioned between the button body and the reed switch. The cap body is combined with the button body, and the cap body is abutted against the reed switch. The invention also relates to a light-guiding button control panel. The control panel adopts the abovementioned reed-type button structure. The invention is advantaged in that the tolerance between the button body and the reed switch is improved, the hand feeling comfort level of the button body is improved, and the probability of button blocking is reduced.

Description

Reed-type press-key structure and the key controlled panel of light-guiding type
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical key manipulation, particularly reed-type press-key structure and apply the key controlled panel of light-guiding type of this structure, being applicable to the equipment control systems such as aviation, naval vessel, weapons.
Background technology
The equipment such as aviation, naval vessel, weapons control system can use reed-type button as signal input part in a large number.On the one hand, due to the type product, to have kind many, and the feature that batch is little is difficult to be controlled by standardized production processes such as moulds.In actual production process, the operations such as machine adds, spray paint can cause the various optics of product and circuit structure part to produce deviation at thickness direction.In addition on the one hand, due to structural limitations, the screw position of fixed base plate is very compact, causes the actual range between each button and base plate also to there are differences.And the stroke of reed switch generally only has 0.35-0.5mm, very responsive to the fitted position of button, only allow the tolerance of existence ± 0.05mm, too short meeting causes button to loosen, and the phenomenon of abnormal sound is long, and button can be caused stuck.And at present, operating personnel are often by file or manually filing button guide pillar or the padded printed board of other instruments.Be not difficult to find out, said method not only efficiency is lower, and there is the risk increasing the stuck probability of button.In view of above-mentioned, urgently the structure of existing reed-type button is improved.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of novel reed-type press-key structure, object to improve reed-type keypad button fabrication tolerance, overcome the button clamping stagnation brought because of structural member dimensional discrepancy and screw non-uniform Distribution, dieback or loosening risk, promote the efficiency of assembling of the type product.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that reed-type press-key structure, is applicable to the control system that aviation, naval vessel or weapons are equipped, includes,
Keying body;
Reed switch, it is in the below of described keying body; And,
Cap body, it is between described keying body and described reed switch, and wherein, described cap body combines with described keying body, and again, described cap body and described reed switch offset.
As the preferred version of reed-type press-key structure, the bottom surface of described keying body is formed with the auxiliary section to downward-extension, described auxiliary section has first paragraph and second segment, wherein, the diameter of described first paragraph is greater than the diameter of described second segment, and described first paragraph is relative to the bottom surface of described second segment adjacent to described keying body; Described cap body is defined formed by cap body medial surface, cap outside, the external end face of cap, cap body inner top surface, cap body bottom surface, wherein, described cap body medial surface coordinates with described second segment, the bottom surface of described cap body bottom surface and described first paragraph offsets, and the end face of described cap body inner top surface and described second segment has one first gap.As the preferred version of reed-type press-key structure, the diameter of described cap body medial surface is less than the diameter of described second segment, makes described cap body and described second segment interference fit; The diameter of described cap outside is equal to or less than the diameter of described first paragraph.
As the preferred version of reed-type press-key structure, described first clearance control is at 0.2-0.6mm.As the preferred version of reed-type press-key structure, the external end face of described cap and described cap body inner top surface spacing are greater than 1mm.
As the preferred version of reed-type press-key structure, described keying body system adopts hard material, and described cap system adopts elastomeric material.
The key controlled panel of light-guiding type, is characterized in that, include,
Light guide panel;
Printed circuit board;
Light conductor;
Base plate; And,
Above-mentioned reed-type press-key structure;
Wherein, described keying body is arranged in described light guide panel, and described reed switch is arranged on described printed circuit board.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention at least comprises following:
1. under the condition of the optics or circuit structure part that do not change existing product, only relate to and the size of keying body is changed, be easy to configuration and change.
2., owing to improving fabrication tolerance, reduce the requirement to various structural member accurate to dimension in producing, the rate of finished products of assembling promotes to some extent.
3. solve in the assembling of button series products, need repeated disassembled and assembled product, the problem of adjustment handfeel of keys, greatly improves efficiency of assembling.Meanwhile, also greatly improve the comfortable feel degree of button, reduce button clamping stagnation odds.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (non-down state) about reed-type press-key structure embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (down state) about reed-type press-key structure embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation about control panel embodiment in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is elaborated.
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2, shown in figure is a kind of reed-type press-key structure, is applicable to the control system that aviation, naval vessel or weapons are equipped, in order to improve the fabrication tolerance between keying body 1 and reed switch 2.This press-key structure forms primarily of keying body 1, reed switch 2 and cap body 3.
Described reed switch 2 is in the below of described keying body 1, is formed with gap between described reed switch 2 and described keying body 1.Described cap body 3 is between described keying body 1 and described reed switch 2.Described cap body 3 combines with described keying body 1 and described cap body 3 and described reed switch 2 offset.Specifically, the bottom surface of described keying body 1 is formed with the auxiliary section to downward-extension.Described auxiliary section has first paragraph and second segment.Wherein, the diameter of described first paragraph is greater than the diameter of described second segment, described first paragraph relative to described second segment more adjacent to the bottom surface of described keying body 1.Described cap body 3 is defined formed by cap body 3 medial surface, cap body 3 lateral surface, the outer end face of cap body 3, cap body 3 inner top surface, cap body 3 bottom surface.Described cap body 3 medial surface coordinates with described second segment, and the bottom surface of described cap body 3 bottom surface and described first paragraph offsets, and the end face of described cap body 3 inner top surface and described second segment has one first gap.Again, the diameter of described cap body 3 medial surface is less than the diameter of described second segment, makes described cap body 3 and described second segment interference fit.In the present embodiment, the diameter of described cap body 3 medial surface is less than the diameter of described second segment, and the diameter of described cap body 3 lateral surface is equal to or less than the diameter of described first paragraph, plays support structure effect.In the present embodiment, the diameter 2mm less of the diameter of described second segment of described cap body 3 medial surface.Again again, described first clearance control is at 0.2-0.6mm.In the present embodiment, gap value is 0.4mm.Separately again, the outer end face of described cap body 3 and described cap body 3 inner top surface spacing are greater than 1mm, that is, the thickness of described cap body 3, can have different specifications, and concrete numerical value can be determined according to actual conditions.The most again, described keying body 1 is employing hard material, and described cap body 3 is employing elastomeric material.In the present embodiment, hard material is plastics, and elastomeric material is rubber.
Referring to Fig. 3, is the key controlled panel of a kind of light-guiding type shown in figure, is applicable to the equipment control systems such as aviation, naval vessel, weapons.This control panel forms primarily of light guide panel 4, printed circuit board 6, light conductor, base plate 5 and above-mentioned reed-type press-key structure.Wherein, described keying body 1 is arranged in described light guide panel 4, and described reed switch 2 is arranged on described printed circuit board 6.During assembling, put into described light conductor and described printed circuit board 6 successively respectively in described light guide panel 4, described reed switch 2 is fixed on described printed circuit board 6, and described cap body 3 contacts with described reed switch 2.By screw 7, base plate 5 and other structural members are fixed in light guide panel 4.Press described keying body 1, the comfortableness of test button, as button comfort level is mated with preset value, completes assembling process.If handfeel of keys is partially lax, take screw 7 and structural member apart, change cap body 3 described in thick die bed.If handfeel of keys stroke is partially short, change cap body 3 described in thin die bed.
Below only have expressed embodiments of the present invention, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection range of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (7)

1. reed-type press-key structure, preferably, this reed-type press-key structure is applicable to the control system that aviation, naval vessel or weapons are equipped, and it is characterized in that, includes,
Keying body;
Reed switch, it is in the below of described keying body; And,
Cap body, it is between described keying body and described reed switch, and wherein, described cap body combines with described keying body, and again, described cap body and described reed switch offset.
2. reed-type press-key structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described keying body is formed with the auxiliary section to downward-extension, described auxiliary section has first paragraph and second segment, wherein, the diameter of described first paragraph is greater than the diameter of described second segment, and described first paragraph is relative to the bottom surface of described second segment adjacent to described keying body; Described cap body is defined formed by cap body medial surface, cap outside, the external end face of cap, cap body inner top surface, cap body bottom surface, wherein, described cap body medial surface matches with described second segment, the bottom surface of described cap body bottom surface and described first paragraph offsets, and the end face of described cap body inner top surface and described second segment has the first gap.
3. reed-type press-key structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the diameter of described cap body medial surface is less than the diameter of described second segment, makes described cap body and described second segment interference fit; The diameter of described cap outside is equal to or less than the diameter of described first paragraph.
4. the reed-type press-key structure according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described first clearance control is at 0.2-0.6mm.
5. the reed-type press-key structure according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the external end face of described cap and described cap body inner top surface spacing are greater than 1mm.
6. reed-type press-key structure as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described keying body system adopts hard material, and described cap system adopts elastomeric material.
7. the key controlled panel of light-guiding type, preferably, is applicable to the control system that aviation, naval vessel or weapons are equipped, it is characterized in that, include,
Light guide panel;
Printed circuit board;
Light conductor;
Base plate; And,
Reed-type press-key structure in claim 1 to 6 described in any one;
Wherein, described keying body is arranged in described light guide panel, and described reed switch is arranged on described printed circuit board.
CN201510872365.8A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Reed-type button structure and light-guiding button control panel Pending CN105304381A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510872365.8A CN105304381A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Reed-type button structure and light-guiding button control panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510872365.8A CN105304381A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Reed-type button structure and light-guiding button control panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105304381A true CN105304381A (en) 2016-02-03

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510872365.8A Pending CN105304381A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Reed-type button structure and light-guiding button control panel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107680857A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-09 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 Button assembly and the mobile terminal for including it

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3504424A1 (en) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-07 Deutsche Telephonwerk Kabel Switching-foil keyboard
US20060102460A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Eastman Kodak Company Touch screen having undercut spacer dots
CN1855334A (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-01 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Button set
CN201319336Y (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-09-30 达方电子股份有限公司 Keyboard structure
CN203941837U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-12 深圳市渴望通信有限公司 A kind of press-key structure of electronic product
CN104465180A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-03-25 浙江泰康电子有限公司 Touch switch
CN104576137A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-04-29 上海航空电器有限公司 Spring key switch structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3504424A1 (en) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-07 Deutsche Telephonwerk Kabel Switching-foil keyboard
US20060102460A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Eastman Kodak Company Touch screen having undercut spacer dots
CN1855334A (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-01 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Button set
CN201319336Y (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-09-30 达方电子股份有限公司 Keyboard structure
CN203941837U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-12 深圳市渴望通信有限公司 A kind of press-key structure of electronic product
CN104576137A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-04-29 上海航空电器有限公司 Spring key switch structure
CN104465180A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-03-25 浙江泰康电子有限公司 Touch switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107680857A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-09 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 Button assembly and the mobile terminal for including it

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Application publication date: 20160203