CN105301623A - Smart radiation detection apparatus and detection method - Google Patents
Smart radiation detection apparatus and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105301623A CN105301623A CN201510601874.7A CN201510601874A CN105301623A CN 105301623 A CN105301623 A CN 105301623A CN 201510601874 A CN201510601874 A CN 201510601874A CN 105301623 A CN105301623 A CN 105301623A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a smart radiation detection apparatus and a detection method. A radiation detector and a main control chip are located within a housing. The signal output end of the radiation detector is connected with the main control chip. The housing is provided with a detection window, a display screen and a buzzer. The detection apparatus is characterized in that the main control chip is connected with a storage module. The storage module stores the data of the cumulative radiation dosage of a person. The main control chip is also connected with a bluetooth module. The bluetooth module can be in communication connection with a smart handset. The radiation detector is used for detecting the natural radiation and the manual radiation. The main control chip is used for processing detected data, then figuring out the data of a dosage rate and the data of the cumulative radiation dosage, and transmitting the data to the smart handset in the bluetooth communication manner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent Radiation detection instrument and detection method.
Background technology
At present, medical institutions generally strengthen the input to treatment for radiation-caused disease equipment purchasing, new equipment and technology are while raising medical diagnosis on disease level, and also make medical worker, chance that the common people contact ray increases considerably, various big hospital radioactive protection lacks the event damaged and happens occasionally.In addition, the non-natural background radiation source that in life, the common people can contact gets more and more, such as: the X-ray screening machine in all civil aviatons, subway, railway station, to take in the x radiation x that flight accepts in high-altitude, various scientific research institution with the particle accelerator that the equipment of radioactive source, the mechanism that even has have, patient's inherently radioactive source that the mechanism's chemicotherapy that is medically treated in addition is treated, these all constitute the threat to common people's medical treatment & health.
Existing radiation detector assembly can not realize real-time storage to radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose data, transmission, cannot realize monitoring in real time radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose and reporting to the police, the Health cost of may cause to correct evaluation radiation is made troubles.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent Radiation detection instrument and detection method, can store in time, and transmit in real time radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose data, makes correctly to judge that the Health cost that radiation causes becomes possibility in time.
Based on same inventive concept, the present invention has two independently technical schemes:
1, a kind of Intelligent Radiation detection instrument, radiation detector, main control chip are positioned at housing, the signal output part of radiation detector connects main control chip, housing is provided with detecting window, housing is also provided with display screen and hummer, it is characterized in that: main control chip connects memory module, this memory module stores individual radiation integral dose data, main control chip is also connected to bluetooth module, and this bluetooth module can be connected with smart mobile phone communication.
Radiation detector is the Geiger counter tube of detectable α, β, γ, X ray.
Detecting window is arranged in moving window, is provided with the metal slider can blocking detecting window in moving window, and metal slider can be slided in moving window.
Detecting window is provided with cross star location and indicates, and detecting window is arranged at the back side of housing, and the front correspondence position of housing is provided with cross star location and indicates.
2, a kind of detection method utilizing above-mentioned Intelligent Radiation detection instrument, it is characterized in that: radiation detector detects natural radiation and man-made radiation, main control chip processes detection data, and radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose data are sent to smart mobile phone by bluetooth communication.
When radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose exceed threshold values, main control chip controls buzzer warning.
Detecting window is arranged in moving window, is provided with the metal slider can blocking detecting window in moving window; When metal slider blocks detecting window, for γ, X-ray detection; When opening detecting window, for α, beta-ray detection.
Radiation detector can switch between dose rate pattern sum counter pattern, and under the control of main control chip, detection data shows on a display screen.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
Main control chip of the present invention connects memory module, individual radiation integral dose data can be stored in time, main control chip is also connected to bluetooth module, can smart mobile phone be sent to by this bluetooth communication radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose data, realize monitoring in real time radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose.By comparing to the statistics of individual radiation integral dose and the international data of International Atomic Energy Agency, judge whether to exceed annual individual radiation integral dose value, can suitably protect according to statistics if exceeded or arrange to have a holiday, contribute to health.
Radiation detector of the present invention is the Geiger counter tube of detectable α, β, γ, X ray, effectively improves comprehensive survey ability.Detecting window of the present invention is arranged in moving window, is provided with the metal slider can blocking detecting window in moving window; When metal slider blocks detecting window, for γ, X-ray detection; When opening detecting window, for α, beta-ray detection, realize the switching at α, beta-ray detection and γ, X-ray detection interface, convenient operation uses.Detecting window of the present invention is provided with cross star location and indicates, and detecting window is arranged at the back side of housing, and the front correspondence position of housing is provided with cross star location and indicates, and contributes to realizing equipment and accurately aims at measured object.The present invention is when radiation dose rate or individual radiation integral dose exceed threshold values, and main control chip controls buzzer warning, is convenient to carry out radiation protection targetedly or evading property is withdrawn; Radiation detector of the present invention can switch between dose rate pattern sum counter pattern, and under the control of main control chip, detection data shows on a display screen, and convenient operation uses.The present invention can realize the detection of real-time natural radiation and man-made radiation's detection, and circuit structure design advantages of simple, volume is little, is convenient for carrying use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rear view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is front elevation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the signal output part of radiation detector connects main control chip, and main control chip is also connected to display screen and hummer, radiation detector, main control chip are positioned at housing, housing is provided with detecting window, and housing is also provided with display screen and hummer, and this is prior art.As shown in Figure 1, main control chip connects memory module, and this memory module stores individual radiation integral dose data, and main control chip is also connected to bluetooth module, and this bluetooth module can be connected with smart mobile phone communication.During enforcement, radiation detector is the Geiger counter tube of detectable α, β, γ, X ray.
As shown in Figure 2, detecting window 1 is arranged in moving window, and be provided with the metal slider 2 can blocking detecting window in moving window, metal slider 2 can be slided in moving window.Detecting window 1 is provided with cross star location and indicates, and detecting window 1 is arranged at the back side of housing, and as shown in Figure 3, the front correspondence position of housing is provided with cross star location and indicates.
During work, radiation detector detects natural radiation and man-made radiation, and main control chip processes detection data.Wherein individual radiation integral dose data are stored in memory module, and are sent to smart mobile phone by bluetooth communication, then reach database by smart mobile phone, and can transfer storage data at any time by smart mobile phone.By comparing to the statistics of individual radiation integral dose and the international data of International Atomic Energy Agency, judge whether to exceed annual individual radiation integral dose value.Can suitably protect according to statistics if exceeded or arrange to have a holiday.When radiation dose rate and individual radiation integral dose exceed threshold values, main control chip controls buzzer warning, is convenient to carry out radiation protection targetedly or evading property is withdrawn.Radiation detector can switch between dose rate pattern sum counter pattern, and under the control of main control chip, detection data shows on a display screen.When metal slider 2 blocks detecting window 1, for γ, X-ray detection (γ, X ray can penetrating metal slide plate); When opening detecting window 1, for α, beta-ray detection, namely realize the switching at α, beta-ray detection and γ, X-ray detection interface.Detecting window is provided with cross star location and indicates, and when contributing to α, beta-ray detection, the equipment that realizes accurately aims at measured object.During enforcement, also can establish two contacts below metal slider 2, when metal slider 2 blocks detecting window, two contacts of metal slider make a circuit ON, this circuit connects main control chip, namely this circuit ON exports γ, X-ray detection status signal to main control chip, represents and is in γ, X-ray detection state at present.When metal slider 2 leaves detecting window 1, when opening detecting window, two contacts of metal slider 2 and another circuit ON, namely this circuit ON exports α, beta-ray detection status signal to main control chip, represents and is in α, beta-ray detection state at present.
Claims (8)
1. an Intelligent Radiation detection instrument, radiation detector, main control chip are positioned at housing, the signal output part of radiation detector connects main control chip, housing is provided with detecting window, housing is also provided with display screen and hummer, it is characterized in that: main control chip connects memory module, this memory module stores individual radiation integral dose data, main control chip is also connected to bluetooth module, and this bluetooth module can be connected with smart mobile phone communication.
2. Intelligent Radiation detection instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: radiation detector is the Geiger counter tube of detectable α, β, γ, X ray.
3. Intelligent Radiation detection instrument according to claim 2, is characterized in that: detecting window is arranged in moving window, be provided with the metal slider can blocking detecting window in moving window, metal slider can be slided in moving window.
4. Intelligent Radiation detection instrument according to claim 3, is characterized in that: detecting window is provided with cross star location and indicates, and detecting window is arranged at the back side of housing, and the front correspondence position of housing is provided with cross star location and indicates.
5. one kind utilizes the detection method of Intelligent Radiation detection instrument described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: radiation detector detects natural radiation and man-made radiation, main control chip processes detection data, and the dose rate calculated and individual radiation integral dose data are sent to smart mobile phone by bluetooth communication.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: when radiation dose rate and individual integral dose value exceed threshold values, and main control chip controls buzzer warning.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that: detecting window is arranged in moving window, is provided with the metal slider can blocking detecting window in moving window; When metal slider blocks detecting window, for γ, X-ray detection; When opening detecting window, for α, beta-ray detection.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: radiation detector can switch between dose rate pattern sum counter pattern, and under the control of main control chip, detection data shows on a display screen.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105807310A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-27 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Emergency environmental monitoring spectrometer used after nuclear accident |
CN106027124A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent terminal |
CN106199671A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 北京华泰诺安探测技术有限公司 | A kind of measurement processing method of radioprotective close rate and radioprotective detection equipment |
CN110376631A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-25 | 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所 | A kind of novel dosage detection method based on memory characteristics |
CN112764079A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-05-07 | 无锡卓信信息科技股份有限公司 | Personal dose detection device for radioactive source |
CN113970777A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-25 | 长治医学院 | Method for remotely controlling personal radiation dosage system |
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CN102445704A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-09 | 武汉旧邦科技有限公司 | Radiation dosage measurement display device and measurement method |
CN202748478U (en) * | 2012-09-09 | 2013-02-20 | 蔚海军 | Ray intensity detection instrument |
CN104360373A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州瑞迪核安环保科技有限公司 | Portable multifunctional radiation detector |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN102445704A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-09 | 武汉旧邦科技有限公司 | Radiation dosage measurement display device and measurement method |
CN202748478U (en) * | 2012-09-09 | 2013-02-20 | 蔚海军 | Ray intensity detection instrument |
CN104360373A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州瑞迪核安环保科技有限公司 | Portable multifunctional radiation detector |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105807310A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-27 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Emergency environmental monitoring spectrometer used after nuclear accident |
CN106027124A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent terminal |
US10107925B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2018-10-23 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Smart terminal |
CN106199671A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 北京华泰诺安探测技术有限公司 | A kind of measurement processing method of radioprotective close rate and radioprotective detection equipment |
CN106199671B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2019-03-01 | 北京华泰诺安探测技术有限公司 | A kind of the measurement processing method and nuclear radiation detection device of nuclear radiation dosage rate |
CN110376631A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-25 | 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所 | A kind of novel dosage detection method based on memory characteristics |
CN113970777A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-25 | 长治医学院 | Method for remotely controlling personal radiation dosage system |
CN112764079A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-05-07 | 无锡卓信信息科技股份有限公司 | Personal dose detection device for radioactive source |
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