CN105299635B - A kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint - Google Patents

A kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105299635B
CN105299635B CN201510857297.8A CN201510857297A CN105299635B CN 105299635 B CN105299635 B CN 105299635B CN 201510857297 A CN201510857297 A CN 201510857297A CN 105299635 B CN105299635 B CN 105299635B
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China
Prior art keywords
dilatation joint
cylinder
central tube
cyclone separator
joint
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CN201510857297.8A
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CN105299635A (en
Inventor
康建斌
李俊臣
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Hebei hot Boiler Co., Ltd.
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BEIJING NOWVA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint, including:Central tube, the central tube are up-down structure, and the central tube is located at cylinder B upper end including cylinder A, the cylinder A;Multiple dilatation joint A are uniformly machined with the cylinder A bottoms, the height of the dilatation joint A is 50mm 200mm, and the width of the dilatation joint A is between 2mm 6mm;Multiple dilatation joint B are uniformly machined with the cylinder B tops;The dilatation joint A and the dilatation joint B quantity, width are identical.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The central tube deformation because caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold can be eliminated by employing the central tube with dilatation joint, meanwhile, the central tube uses support style, avoids coming off for central tube;Central tube uses bi-body structure up and down, is easily installed and repairs.

Description

A kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to separator technology field, more particularly to a kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint.
Background technology
Cyclone separator is one of important component of CFBB, and its separative efficiency decides Matter Transfer Multiplying power, meanwhile, its performance also determine the operational effect of boiler.As the central tube of cyclone separator, rotation not only decide The separative efficiency of wind separator, critical effect is also played to isolation resistance.
The central tube of common cyclone separator is all integral structure, is mostly rolled using heat-resisting steel sheet and plate or monoblock cast Form, top plate welding have and cyclone separator, some is suspended on the top plate of separator.
Cyclone separator is typically in the furnace outlet of CFBB, and residing environment temperature is mostly at 600 DEG C Between~900 DEG C, although some cyclone separators the upper and lower of top plate in design is equipped with flame retardant coating, central tube itself Expansion issues between expanded by heating problem and steel plate and flame retardant coating still can not be solved finally.Center cylinder of cyclone separator can be because Cause to deform (circle becomes oval or random deformation) for expansion inequality, ultimately result in concentrated wear, cause flue gas short-circuit. Central tube be with the top plate of cyclone separator weld, but due to boiler startup and blowing out during, central tube can undergo 500 DEG C~900 DEG C of temperature difference expand with heat and contract with cold, caused stress inevitably results in the cracking of weld seam, and final central tube comes off, and causes to stop Stove.
The content of the invention
Weak point present in regarding to the issue above, the present invention provide a kind of cyclone separator center with dilatation joint Cylinder.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint, including:
Central tube, the central tube are up-down structure, and the central tube is located at cylinder B's including cylinder A, the cylinder A Upper end;
Uniformly it is machined with multiple dilatation joint A in the cylinder A bottoms, the height of the dilatation joint A is 50mm-200mm, institute Dilatation joint A width is stated between 2mm-6mm;
Multiple dilatation joint B are uniformly machined with the cylinder B tops, dilatation joint B length is the 1/3 of cylinder B (2) length ~1/30;
The dilatation joint A and the dilatation joint B quantity, width are identical;
The external wall of upper portion of the cylinder B is welded with bearing, and the bottom of the bearing is fixed in separator top plate.
As currently preferred, the height of the dilatation joint A is 100mm.
As currently preferred, the dilatation joint A and dilatation joint B width is 4mm.
As currently preferred, the dilatation joint A and dilatation joint B top and bottom are plane.
Further improved as of the invention, the bearing is in the form of an " L ".
As currently preferred, lacing wire is welded with the middle part of the bearing.
Further improved as of the invention, the cylinder A and cylinder B is rolled for heat-resisting steel sheet and plate and formed.
As currently preferred, the cylinder A and cylinder B a diameter of 300mm-1000mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Employing the central tube with dilatation joint can eliminate because caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold Central tube deforms, meanwhile, the central tube uses support style, avoids coming off for central tube;Central tube uses two body knots up and down Structure, it is easily installed, repairs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the central tube shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, cylinder A;2nd, cylinder B;3rd, separator top plate;4th, bearing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint of the embodiment of the present invention, including:Central tube, This central tube is up-down structure or integral structure, and central tube includes cylinder A1 and cylinder B2, cylinder A1 lower ends with cylinder B2 End is in contact.Multiple dilatation joint A are uniformly machined with cylinder A1 bottoms, dilatation joint A height is 50mm-200mm, is preferably 100mm, for dilatation joint A width between 2mm-6mm, preferable width is 4mm.Uniformly it is machined with cylinder B2 tops multiple swollen Expansion joint (E.J.) B, dilatation joint A and dilatation joint B quantity, width are identical.Dilatation joint A and dilatation joint B top and bottom be plane or Outside cambered surface.On cylinder B2 top and cylinder A1 contact position outer wall welded and installeds bearing 4, the bottom of bearing 4 is fixed on In separator top plate 3, bearing 4 is in the form of an " L ", and lacing wire is welded with the middle part of bearing.Cylinder A1 and cylinder B2 for heat-resisting steel sheet and plate rolls and Into cylinder A1 and cylinder B2 a diameter of 300mm-1000mm.Dilatation joint A and dilatation joint B quantity are according to the diameter of central tube Determined with swell increment, dilatation joint A length is cylinder A1 (1/3~1/2), dilatation joint B length be cylinder B2 (1/3~ 1/30), dilatation joint A and dilatation joint B quantity, width are consistent.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that including:
    Central tube, the central tube are up-down structure, and the central tube includes cylinder A (1), and the cylinder A (1) is located at cylinder B (2) upper end;
    Uniformly it is machined with multiple dilatation joint A in cylinder A (1) bottom, the height of the dilatation joint A is 50mm-200mm, institute Dilatation joint A width is stated between 2mm-6mm;
    Multiple dilatation joint B are uniformly machined with cylinder B (2) top, dilatation joint B length is the 1/3 of cylinder B (2) length ~1/30;
    The dilatation joint A and the dilatation joint B quantity, width are identical;
    The external wall of upper portion of the cylinder B (2) is welded with bearing (4), and the bottom of the bearing (4) is fixed on separator top plate (3) On.
  2. 2. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 1 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:The dilatation joint A's Highly it is 100mm.
  3. 3. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 1 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:The dilatation joint A with The width of the dilatation joint B is 4mm.
  4. 4. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 3 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:The dilatation joint A with The top and bottom of the dilatation joint B are plane.
  5. 5. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 1 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:The bearing (4) is in " L " shape.
  6. 6. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 5 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:Welded in the middle part of the bearing There is lacing wire.
  7. 7. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 1 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:The cylinder A (1) with The cylinder B (2) rolls for heat-resisting steel sheet and plate and formed.
  8. 8. the center cylinder of cyclone separator according to claim 7 with dilatation joint, it is characterised in that:The cylinder A (1) with A diameter of 300mm-1000mm of the cylinder B (2).
CN201510857297.8A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint Active CN105299635B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510857297.8A CN105299635B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510857297.8A CN105299635B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of center cylinder of cyclone separator with dilatation joint

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CN105299635A CN105299635A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105299635B true CN105299635B (en) 2017-11-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202382575U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-08-15 洛阳洛华窑业有限公司 High-temperature furnace top lining reinforcing beam structure with central flue
CN203501163U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-26 济南锅炉集团有限公司 Muff-coupling centre cylinder
CN203628638U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 郑州神牛铸造有限公司 Center cylinder of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN203836947U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 江苏四方锅炉有限公司 Circulation fluidized bed boiler cyclone separator
CN205155942U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 北京热华能源科技有限公司 Take cyclone center section of thick bamboo of dilatation joint

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202382575U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-08-15 洛阳洛华窑业有限公司 High-temperature furnace top lining reinforcing beam structure with central flue
CN203501163U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-26 济南锅炉集团有限公司 Muff-coupling centre cylinder
CN203628638U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 郑州神牛铸造有限公司 Center cylinder of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN203836947U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 江苏四方锅炉有限公司 Circulation fluidized bed boiler cyclone separator
CN205155942U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 北京热华能源科技有限公司 Take cyclone center section of thick bamboo of dilatation joint

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Effective date of registration: 20181128

Address after: 076150 Nanshan Industrial Agglomeration Area, Huaian County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei hot Boiler Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100083 room A109, research and research complex, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: Beijing Nowva Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

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