CN105297408B - A kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297408B CN105297408B CN201510719954.2A CN201510719954A CN105297408B CN 105297408 B CN105297408 B CN 105297408B CN 201510719954 A CN201510719954 A CN 201510719954A CN 105297408 B CN105297408 B CN 105297408B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, comprise the concrete steps that:A)By mass fraction, 16 ~ 24 parts of carbonate are dissolved in 80 ~ 100 parts of deionized waters, heating water bath is to 70 ~ 80 DEG C;B)By mass fraction, 30 ~ 40 parts of white kiginus are added in above-mentioned solution and are stirred continuously, takes out and beats 8 ~ 12 minutes after 40 ~ 60min of kiering under constant temperature, cleaned with deionized water, dried at 40 ~ 50 DEG C;C)By mass fraction, configure 50 ~ 60 parts of mass fractions with ultra-pure water and be 4 ~ 6% soya-bean milk aqueous solution, and it is uniformly brushed to step B)On thin,tough silk after processing, dry naturally;D)By step C)Thin,tough silk after processing is placed in 5 ~ 8h of aging in ultraviolet ageing case and obtains fine silk thin,tough silk modelled after an antique.Ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk can effectively be simulated by the present invention, be that ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk historical relic ageing research and protection work provide sample, there is very important realistic meaning to the precious traditional culture resource of protection China.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk.
Background technology
Thin,tough silk is the important substance carrier of China's traditional drawing, and existing numerous painting and calligraphy pieces in generation have quite a few to be
Completed on thin,tough silk.Ancient Silk Textile initially as drawing carrier when, use " kiginu " by preliminary working;Arrive
Drawing silk is reprocessed during Shanxi, based on the liquid such as glue, alum, Rice & peanut milk, swabbing processing is carried out to kiginu, so that it becomes raw
The thick thin,tough silk of silk fabrics --- fine silk thin,tough silk, this fine silk thin,tough silk rhythm pool finer and closely woven than kiginu, so the lines of delicate and smooth can be drawn and changed rich
Rich color rhythm grisaille painting;The Chinese portrays and fine and smooth profit dye in order to be able to a nicety on thin,tough silk, use " it is half-mature with hot soup, enter powder
Mallet such as silver plate "(Rice is very small《Draw history》)Beat preparation method, the ripe thin,tough silk surface by this processing is smooth thin clean, be particularly suitable for essence hook it is thin
Dye;People Song adds again on the basis of the Chinese makes ripe thin,tough silk to be added rough plus beats, presses and smooth the processes such as wax and starching, is manufactured that silking
The flexible ripe thin,tough silk of fine and closely woven, light rhythm.Fine silk thin,tough silk and ancient times classical Chinese painting on silk historical relic by carrier of fine silk thin,tough silk etc. are passed through due to being imbedded in underground throughout the year
Different degrees of degraded can occur for the influence of excess temperature, humidity, the acid-base property of soil, bacterium, mould etc., fiber, and after being unearthed
Because of the strong variations of environmental factor, while other different factors are influenceed by light and heat etc. again, theirs have been further speeded up
Brittle and aging, therefore the protection of the classical Chinese painting on silk historical relic to ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk and by carrier of fine silk thin,tough silk is extremely urgent.
It is due to unearthed fine silk thin,tough silk historical relic rare numbers and very precious as drawing carrier, it is impossible to easily for historical relic's protection
Research work, therefore effectively simulate ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk to study its agine mechaism and its protect to historical relic's protection with preserving extremely
Important effect.
The content of the invention
It is not enough for these, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, the present invention with
Kiginu is base material, by a series of production and processings, the preparation technology for reducing ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, it is characterised in that use following steps:
A)By mass fraction, 16 ~ 24 parts of carbonate are dissolved in 80 ~ 100 parts of deionized waters, heating water bath to 70 ~ 80
℃;
B)By mass fraction, 30 ~ 40 parts of white kiginus are added in above-mentioned solution and are stirred continuously, kiering 40 under constant temperature
Take out and beat 8 ~ 12 minutes after ~ 60min, cleaned with deionized water, dried at 40 ~ 50 DEG C;
C)By mass fraction, the soya-bean milk aqueous solution that 50 ~ 60 parts of mass fractions are 4 ~ 6% is configured with ultra-pure water, and its is uniform
It is brushed to step B)On thin,tough silk after processing, dry naturally;
D)By step C)Thin,tough silk after processing is placed in 5 ~ 8h of aging in ultraviolet ageing case and obtains fine silk thin,tough silk modelled after an antique.
In the present invention, described carbonate is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate;The electrical conductivity of described ultra-pure water is 15 ~ 18M Ω
cm-1。
Its beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1st, ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk can effectively be simulated by the present invention, is ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk historical relic ageing research and protection work
Sample is provided, there is very important realistic meaning to the precious traditional culture resource of protection China;
2nd, the chemistry and physics that the fine silk thin,tough silk prepared by the present invention contains are similar with ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk historical relic, by right
It, which carries out deterioration research, can effectively inquire into out the degradation mechanism of ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk historical relic;
3rd, simple to operate, cost is low.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below.Only the application is further described for following examples, no
It is interpreted as the limitation to the application.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, using following steps:
A)By mass fraction, 20 parts of sodium carbonate are dissolved in 90 parts of deionized waters, heating water bath is to 70 DEG C;
B)By mass fraction, 30 parts of white kiginus are added in above-mentioned solution and are stirred continuously, kiering 50min under constant temperature
After take out and beat 10 minutes, cleaned, dried at 50 DEG C with deionized water;
C)By mass fraction, the soya-bean milk aqueous solution that 60 parts of mass fractions are 4% is configured with ultra-pure water, and it is uniformly brushed
To step B)On thin,tough silk after processing, dry naturally;The electrical conductivity of described ultra-pure water is 15 ~ 18M Ω cm-1;
D)By step C)Thin,tough silk after processing is placed in aging 5h in ultraviolet ageing case and obtains fine silk thin,tough silk modelled after an antique.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, using following steps:
A)By mass fraction, 16 parts of sodium carbonate are dissolved in 80 parts of deionized waters, heating water bath is to 70 DEG C;
B)By mass fraction, 30 parts of white kiginus are added in above-mentioned solution and are stirred continuously, kiering 40min under constant temperature
After take out and beat 12 minutes, cleaned, dried at 40 DEG C with deionized water;
C)By mass fraction, the soya-bean milk aqueous solution that 60 parts of mass fractions are 5% is configured with ultra-pure water, and it is uniformly brushed
To step B)On thin,tough silk after processing, dry naturally;The electrical conductivity of described ultra-pure water is 15 ~ 18M Ω cm-1;
D)By step C)Thin,tough silk after processing is placed in aging 6h in ultraviolet ageing case and obtains fine silk thin,tough silk modelled after an antique.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, using following steps:
A)By mass fraction, 24 parts of potassium carbonate are dissolved in 100 parts of deionized waters, heating water bath is to 80 DEG C;
B)By mass fraction, 40 parts of white kiginus are added in above-mentioned solution and are stirred continuously, kiering 60min under constant temperature
After take out and beat 8 minutes, cleaned, dried at 50 DEG C with deionized water;
C)By mass fraction, the soya-bean milk aqueous solution that 50 parts of mass fractions are 6% is configured with ultra-pure water, and it is uniformly brushed
To step B)On thin,tough silk after processing, dry naturally;The electrical conductivity of described ultra-pure water is 15 ~ 18M Ω cm-1;
D)By step C)Thin,tough silk after processing is placed in aging 8h in ultraviolet ageing case and obtains fine silk thin,tough silk modelled after an antique.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is still
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
Change;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the essence of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme
God and scope.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of preparation method for simulating ancient times fine silk thin,tough silk, it is characterised in that use following steps:
A mass fraction) is pressed, 16~24 parts of carbonate are dissolved in 80~100 parts of deionized waters, heating water bath to 70~80
DEG C, described carbonate is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate;
B mass fraction) is pressed, 30~40 parts of white kiginus are added in above-mentioned solution and are stirred continuously, kiering 40 under constant temperature~
Take out and beat 8~12 minutes after 60min, cleaned with deionized water, dried at 40~50 DEG C;
C mass fraction) is pressed, the soya-bean milk aqueous solution that 50~60 parts of mass fractions are 4~6% is configured with ultra-pure water, and its is uniform
It is brushed to step B) on thin,tough silk after processing, dry naturally, the electrical conductivity of the ultra-pure water is 15~18 M Ω cm-1;
D) by step C) thin,tough silk after processing is placed in 5~8h of aging in ultraviolet ageing case and obtains fine silk thin,tough silk modelled after an antique.
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Citations (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102634996A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for preparing silk screen for cultural relic protection |
CN104372611A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation process for imitating ancient silk painting antique |
CN104372612A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation method of antique silk painting cultural relic |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11131318A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-18 | Kyoto Prefecture | Method for separating and recovering sericin |
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2015
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102634996A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for preparing silk screen for cultural relic protection |
CN104372611A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation process for imitating ancient silk painting antique |
CN104372612A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation method of antique silk painting cultural relic |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
真丝手绘教学研究;沈加芹;《大众文艺》;20121231(第19期);第262页第1栏第(一)节布的处理第2段 * |
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