CN105297262B - Water injector in Hydraulic loom - Google Patents
Water injector in Hydraulic loom Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297262B CN105297262B CN201510410686.6A CN201510410686A CN105297262B CN 105297262 B CN105297262 B CN 105297262B CN 201510410686 A CN201510410686 A CN 201510410686A CN 105297262 B CN105297262 B CN 105297262B
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Abstract
Without changing the spring constant of a helical spring, the pressure gradient for pressure water can be changed. A driving arm (13), a plunger arm (14) and an installation arm (15) of the helical spring (23) are fixed on a rotation axis (12). A maintenance piece (24) at one end is used for maintaining the helical spring (23) and is fixed on the installation arm (15) by means of a bolt (25). A bar (28) at the other end is always fixed on a bracket (29) by means of nuts (30, 31). The helical spring (23) can changed to each installation position for the scales (S1-S4) of the installation arm (15) by loosening the bolt (25). The length (L3) to the scale (S3), and each length to the scales (S1, S2, S4) is different so that the variation of the force applied to a plunger (10) and the pressure gradient of the pressure water change according to the installation position of the helical spring (23). Therefore, without changing the spring constant, the pressure gradient for the pressure water supplied to a wefting insertion nozzle (5) can be changed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water injector in a kind of water-jet loom for possessing the pump that pressure (hydraulic) water is supplied to Weft insertion nozzle.
Background technology
In water-jet loom, according to the species of weft yarn, wefting insertion can be produced(Woof enters れ)In weft yarn and pressure (hydraulic) water adaptation
The difference of good or maladjustment.The weft yarn for being difficult to adapt to pressure (hydraulic) water is difficult to be held in pressure (hydraulic) water, is also easy to produce wefting insertion delay,
It is therefore necessary to reducing the barometric gradient of the pressure (hydraulic) water in wefting insertion, drawn in the way of the elevated pressures state of persistent pressure water
Latitude.Otherwise, it is easy to the weft yarn adapted to pressure (hydraulic) water is easy to be held in pressure (hydraulic) water, so in the case of barometric gradient is less,
It is also easy to produce weft yarn damaged, it is therefore necessary to increase barometric gradient, weakens the pressure relative to the weft yarn in wefting insertion in early stage.
In water-jet loom, the hydraulic pressure of the pressure (hydraulic) water supplied from the pump of water injector to Weft insertion nozzle, in wefting insertion, from first
The highest hydraulic pressure of beginning is reduced gradually, and the ratio of the reduction is barometric gradient.Barometric gradient is depending on will be the spring of helical spring normal
Value of the number divided by the sectional area of the plunger of pump.Therefore, method in the past as the barometric gradient for changing pressure (hydraulic) water, general method
It is to prepare the different multiple helical springs of spring constant in water injector, the weft yarn that correspondence is used changes spring normal every time
The different helical spring of number.Additionally, also following methods:Such as patent documentation 1 like that, is being arranged at the pressurization of water-jet loom
On the draft helical spring of water feeder, spring constant change device is set, in the case where helical spring is changed without, change
Spring constant.
In the pressurization water feeder of patent documentation 1, three fork arms, the post rotated centered on fixing axle is provided with
Plug pump, pump driving cam and draft helical spring.1st arm of three fork arms is linked to the plunger of plunger displacement pump via connecting rod, and the 2nd arm is borrowed
The cam follower for being arranged at end is helped to be linked to pump driving cam, the 3rd arm is linked to draft helical spring.Draft helical spring
Threaded one end be engaged in the threaded connection of keeper, the keeper is installed on the 3rd arm by pin, draft helical spring
The other end threadingly engages in the threaded connection of bolt.The bolt insertion of the other end of extension spring is threadingly engaged in from loom
The pillar that framework is projected, is fixed on pillar by two nuts.
The threaded connection of bolt, is changed relative to tensile coil by nut is loosened by bolt to the right or anticlockwise
The screw-in position of spring, changes the effective length of draft helical spring, can change the spring constant of draft helical spring.Cause
This, the threaded connection for threadingly engaging in the bolt of the other end of draft helical spring constitutes spring constant change device.Additionally,
Loosen nut, by bolt to moving up and down, change the fixed position of the bolt relative to pillar, draft helical spring can be changed
Initial load.
The pressurization rotation of the water feeder by bolt of patent documentation 1, changes threaded connection and the stretching of bolt
The thread engaging position of helical spring, can change the spring constant of draft helical spring.Therefore, in the pressurization of patent documentation 1
In water feeder, by possessing spring constant change device, in the case where draft helical spring is changed without, can be by tool
There is the supply hydraulic pressure characteristic of corresponding weft yarn species(Equivalent to barometric gradient)Pressure (hydraulic) water carry out wefting insertion.
Patent documentation 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 63-85683 publication.
The general spring constant variation for adopting must prepare the different helical spring of multiple spring constants in the past, need
The storage space of standby helical spring, additionally, the keeping management of helical spring needs to spend a large amount of labour forces.
Patent documentation 1 must arrange large-scale spring constant change device, complex structure in pressurization water feeder
Change, a large amount of labours are needed in spring constant change operation.Additionally, draft helical spring be configured to by with threaded connection
It is threadedly engaged to keep, the threaded connection is formed at the head of the bolt for constituting spring constant change device, so can deposit
In following possibility:With the use of spring constant change device, due to the load in the operating of water-jet loom, draft helical spring
Combination with threaded connection relaxes, and produces deviation in thread engaging position so that the spring constant for having set changes.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in the case where the spring constant of helical spring is not changed, to change the pressure of pressure (hydraulic) water
Power gradient.
Technical scheme 1 is the water injector in a kind of water-jet loom, and the water injector possesses and is connected to by water passage
The plunger of aforementioned pump is driven to reach direction by driver part, sucks the water of aforementioned tank by the pump of tank and Weft insertion nozzle,
Aforementioned plunger is moved back by into direction driving by the power of helical spring storage, pressure (hydraulic) water is supplied to aforementioned Weft insertion nozzle, by
Wefting insertion is carried out from the pressure (hydraulic) water of aforementioned Weft insertion nozzle injection, it is characterised in that
The peace of the actuating arm, the plunger arm for being linked to aforementioned plunger and said spiral spring of aforementioned driver part will be linked to
Dress arm is arranged to integratedly rotate relative to same axle center, by change from aforementioned axle center to the effect of said spiral spring
The length of point, changes the barometric gradient of the pressure (hydraulic) water from the injection of aforementioned Weft insertion nozzle.
According to technical scheme 1, by change from axle center to the length of the application point of said spiral spring, can by from pump to
The barometric gradient of the pressure (hydraulic) water of Weft insertion nozzle supply simply sets up into different states.As a result, the latitude that can be used cooperatively
The species of yarn simply sets up optimal barometric gradient, by the injection of the pressure (hydraulic) water with optimal barometric gradient to latitude
Yarn carries out wefting insertion.
Technical scheme 2 is characterised by that the water injector is configured to, and is arranged by the application point by the helical spring
Into moving on the length direction of the installing arm, the length from the axle center to the application point of the helical spring is carried out
The change of degree.According to technical scheme 2, change installing arm can be changed from installing arm relative to the installation site of helical spring
The length of the application point in axle center to helical spring.Therefore, the change of the barometric gradient of pressure (hydraulic) water is simpler.
Technical scheme 3 is characterised by that the mounting surface of the installing arm is formed as arc surface, and the mounting surface is to install
The face of the helical spring.According to technical scheme 3, even if changing the installation site of helical spring, the characteristic of helical spring is not yet
Change, so the position adjustment of helical spring is easier to, can simply and accurately carry out the change of barometric gradient.
Technical scheme 4 is characterised by, in aforementioned installing arm, formation represents many of the installation site of said spiral spring
Individual scale.According to technical scheme 4, by the multiple scales for forming the multiple barometric gradients of correspondence in installing arm, can be easily
Carry out the adjustment of the installation site of helical spring.
Technical scheme 5 is characterised by possessing the spring pressure adjustment mechanism of the initial load for changing aforementioned helical spring.
According to technical scheme 5, the highest hydraulic pressure of the pressure (hydraulic) water of injection can be simply changed, suitable weft yarn and spinning can be readily derived
Knit the highest hydraulic pressure of width.
Technical scheme 6 is characterised by, aforementioned actuating arm, aforementioned plunger arm and aforementioned installing arm are by being fixed on rotary shaft
Three yokes are constituted, and aforementioned driver part is made up of the cam with the drop from peak to minimum point, said spiral spring by
Extension spring is constituted.According to technical scheme 6, can realize simply setting up the pressure ladder of pressure (hydraulic) water with simplest structure
The water injector of degree.
The present invention can change the barometric gradient of pressure (hydraulic) water in the case where the spring constant of helical spring is not changed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of the water injector for representing the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of water injector when representing plunger advancement.
Fig. 3 is the skeleton diagram of the water injector after changing barometric gradient.
Fig. 4 be change helical spring initial load after water injector skeleton diagram.
Fig. 5 represents the performance plot of pressure (hydraulic) water,(A)It is the performance plot of the barometric gradient for representing pressure (hydraulic) water,(B)It is to have changed spiral shell
The performance plot during initial load of rotation spring.
Fig. 6 is the skeleton diagram of the water injector for representing the 2nd embodiment.
Specific embodiment
(1st embodiment)
The 1st embodiment is illustrated according to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5.Fig. 1 represents the water injector 1 in water-jet loom.Constitute spray
The pump 2 of a part for water installations 1 is connected with tank 3 by water tank use water path 4, by Weft insertion nozzle water passage 6 and wefting insertion
Nozzle 5 connects.The pump 2 being connected with water tank use water path 4 entrance side arrange check-valves 7, with Weft insertion nozzle water passage 6
The outlet side of the pump 2 of connection arranges check-valves 8, and check-valves 7,8 connect by stream 9.Pressure cylinder 11 is with stream 9 in the side for intersecting
Connect up, in the pressure cylinder 11, the plunger 10 of pump 2 slides.
On the other hand, in the rotary shaft 12 of the vicinity for being disposed in pump 2, it is fixed with by actuating arm 13, plunger arm 14 and peace
Three yokes 16 that dress arm 15 is constituted.Three yokes 16 can be in the clockwise direction and square counterclockwise centered on the axle center of rotary shaft 12
Integratedly rotate upwards.In addition, in this manual, in order to represent the moving direction of plunger described later 10, will be three yokes 16 inverse
The direction of hour hands rotation is set to the direction that moves forward, and moves direction to illustrate after the direction for turning clockwise is set to.
Actuating arm 13 is linked to as the convex of driver part via the cam follower 17 of the end for being arranged at actuating arm 13
Wheel 18.Cam 18 is formed as having drop H between the peak 18A and minimum point 18B of cam surface.Cam 18 is for example by horse
Up to etc. drive mechanism(It is not shown), along being rotated clockwise shown in arrow, via cam follower 17, driving can be made
Arm 13 is rotated up in reach direction and rear shifting side.
In the end of actuating arm 13, the bar 19 that the oriented direction different from actuating arm 13 projects is set.Bar 19 project to
The opposed position of retainer 20, can be abutted with retainer 20.Retainer 20 is configured on the rear shifting direction of actuating arm 13, is arranged
The framework being fixed on not shown in figure retainer with bracket 21, extrusion position can be adjusted.The prominent position of retainer 20
The adjustment put can adjusting lever 19 be moved back by the rotation amount in direction, i.e. actuating arm 13 is moved back by the rotation amount in direction.Additionally, stop
Part 20 also functions to the effect of vibroshock.
The end of plunger arm 14 rotatably can be linked with one end of connecting rod 22, the other end and the plunger 10 of connecting rod 22
Link.Therefore, when actuating arm 13 is rotated up in reach side by cam 18, plunger arm 14 can be via connecting rod 22 by post
Plug 10 moves forward(The right of Fig. 1).Plunger 10 is made in pressure cylinder 11 and stream 9 in negative pressure by reach, opens check-valves 7, can
The water of tank 3 is sucked in stream 9 and pressure cylinder 11(With reference to Fig. 2).
At actuating arm 13, in from the axle center of rotary shaft 12 to the cam follower 17 of the driving force for accepting cam 18
The length of the heart is set to L1.At plunger arm 14, by the link center from the axle center of rotary shaft 12 to plunger arm 14 and connecting rod 22
Length be set to L2.In the present embodiment, length L2 of length L1 of actuating arm 13 and plunger arm 14 is set to into identical length
Degree.In addition, as other examples, it is also possible to which length L1 and length L2 are set to different length.
In installing arm 15, the keeper 24 of the one end for keeping helical spring 23 is installed.The installation of keeper 24 is installed
The mounting surface 15A of arm 15 be formed as using the fixed part of helical spring 23 and rod 28 as the center of radius of curvature arc surface.Cause
This, even if carrying out the adjustment of the installation site of keeper described later 24, the characteristic of helical spring 23 also keeps constant.Keeper 24
Moved come the length direction to installing arm 15 by release bolt 25, installation site can be changed, by the position after change
On tighten bolt 25, keeper 24 can be fixed on installing arm 15.Additionally, in installing arm 15, keeping for ease of setting
The installation site of part 24, is formed with scale S1, S2, S3, S4 of the installation site for representing keeper 24.Scale S1, S2, S3, S4
Be formed as the marking of wire.Additionally, in FIG, keeper 24 is installed on the position of scale S3.
Helical spring 23 is made up of the extension spring with set spring constant.One end of helical spring 23 is screwing in guarantor
The form for holding part 27 is fixed, and the holding member 27 can be installed on keeper 24 with lost motion by screw element 26.Spiral bullet
The other end of spring 23 is fixed with the form for screwing in the head of the rod 28 being threaded.28 insertion of rod can be rotatably mounted to frame
Frame(It is not shown)Rod bracket 29, be fixed on rod bracket by the nut 31 of two fixed nuts 30 and stop
29.Rod 28 changes fixed position by loosening nut 30,31 on the length direction of rod 28, can change helical spring 23
Initial load.Therefore, rod 28, nut 30,31 are constituted and adjust machine for the spring pressure for changing the initial load of helical spring 23
Structure.
Helical spring 23 as shown in Fig. 2 installing arm 15 by the rotation of cam 18 to reach direction rotate when be stretched,
Storage power.As peak 18A of the cam follower 17 through cam 18, installing arm 15 and plunger arm 14 are by by helical spring
The power of 23 storages is moved back by direction and rotates, and will move after plunger 10.Water in pressure cylinder 11 is pressurizeed by plunger 10, so pressure cylinder 11
Interior pressure (hydraulic) water opens check-valves 8, flow to Weft insertion nozzle water passage 6, supplies to Weft insertion nozzle 5.
Below explanation is installed on the helical spring 23 of installing arm 15 and the relation of the plunger 10 for being linked to plunger arm 14.Spiral
The power being stored of spring 23 becomes the power for putting on plunger 10, and the water in pressure cylinder 11 is pressurizeed.The power being stored is with spiral shell
Revolve the recovery of spring 23 and reduce, so the hydraulic pressure of the pressure (hydraulic) water sprayed from Weft insertion nozzle 5 is from the original negative by helical spring 23
The highest hydraulic pressure that lotus causes is reduced pressure in certain proportion.The decompression ratio is referred to as the barometric gradient of pressure (hydraulic) water.
Carrying of the barometric gradient of the pressure (hydraulic) water sprayed from Weft insertion nozzle 5 to weft yarn has considerable influence, it is necessary to correspondence latitude
The species of yarn sets suitable barometric gradient.In the past, the general spring constant by changing helical spring, obtained correspondence and was used
Weft yarn barometric gradient.In the present embodiment, it is configured to pressure ladder is changed in the case where spring constant is not changed
Degree, is set for explanation to the barometric gradient in present embodiment below.
When cam follower 17 is moved from the drop H of minimum point 18B to peak 18A of cam 18, helical spring 23
Displacement A to draw direction is by formula(1)Represent.In addition, by the helical spring 23 on from the axle center of rotary shaft 12 to installing arm 15
The length of application point X1 be set to L3.
Formula(1)
。
The incrementss △ F of power F stored by helical spring 23 is by formula(2)Represent.In addition, k is the spring of helical spring 23
Constant, △ A are the incrementss of displacement A.
Formula(2)
。
If by formula(1)It is directed into formula(2), then constitutional formula(3).In addition, the retrodisplacement that △ H are cam followers 17 is moved and is increased
Amount.
Formula(3)
。
The torque relative to rotary shaft 12 of power F stored by helical spring 23 is relative with power P for putting on plunger 10
In the relation constitutional formula of the torque of rotary shaft 12(4).
Formula(4)
。
By formula(4)Understand, by the variable quantity △ P put in power P of plunger 10 by formula(5)Represent.
Formula(5)
。
If by formula(3)It is directed into formula(5), then constitutional formula(6).
Formula(6)
。
Put on plunger 10 power P variable quantity △ P equivalent to the pressure (hydraulic) water sprayed from Weft insertion nozzle 5 barometric gradient,
From formula(6)It is clear that the length of the application point X1 of helical spring 23 in length L2 and installing arm 15 depending on plunger arm 14
Degree L3 ratio square, to the retrodisplacement of cam follower 17 move incrementss △ H it is proportional.Therefore, put on power P of plunger 10
Variable quantity △ P, i.e. the barometric gradient of pressure (hydraulic) water, as length L2 does not change, it is possible to the change by length L3,
Change the installation site of helical spring 23 changing.
From the axle center of rotary shaft 12 to scale, the length of S1 ~ S4 is the distance for increasing successively.To the spiral bullet shown in Fig. 1
The installation site of spring 23 is length L3 of the application point X1 of the helical spring 23 at scale S3, be leave the axle center of rotary shaft 12 compared with
Remote position.In order to compare, the helical spring 23 shown in Fig. 3 is installed on the position of scale S1.From the axle center of rotary shaft 12 to
Length L5 of the application point X2 of helical spring 23 be correspondence scale S1 ~ S4 installation site in most short distance.Therefore, spiral bullet
The change of the installation site of spring 23 enable the length of the application point in the axle center to helical spring 23 from rotary shaft 12 scale S1 ~
Change between S4.
In Fig. 5(A)What middle expression was changed due to the different of the installation site of the helical spring 23 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 adds
The performance plot of pressure water.As shown in figure 1, the helical spring 23 for being installed on the position of scale S3 produces the barometric gradient by shown in PS1.
If plunger 10 is moved after wefting insertion start time, i.e. time T1 start, the hydraulic pressure of the pressure (hydraulic) water supplied from pump 2 to Weft insertion nozzle 5
Steeply rising, highest hydraulic pressure P1 being reached in time T2, hereafter, hydraulic pressure is declined with barometric gradient PS1 of the position of correspondence scale S3,
In hydraulic pressure P2, it is zero in time T3 hydraulic pressure.Time T3 be the rear shifting of plunger 10 terminate, the moment that wefting insertion terminates.
As shown in figure 3, in the case of the helical spring 23 of the position for being installed on scale S1, spiral of length L5 than Fig. 1
Length L3 of spring 23 is little, diminishes with the ratio of length L2.Therefore, the displacement △ A of helical spring 23 reduce, and put on plunger
The variable quantity △ P of 10 power P reduce, the barometric gradient as shown in PS2, in the change less than barometric gradient PS1.In Fig. 3
Helical spring 23 in the case of, if starting in time T1 wefting insertion, pressure (hydraulic) water is in time T2 in 23 phase of helical spring with Fig. 1
Same highest hydraulic pressure P1, but hereafter, hydraulic pressure will not be greatly reduced, and reach hydraulic pressure P3, terminate in time T4 wefting insertion.
In barometric gradient PS2, hydraulic pressure is not greatly reduced, it is possible to by for the pull strength of weft yarn be held in it is higher
State, it is effective for the weft yarn for being difficult in adapt to pressure (hydraulic) water.Conversely, in barometric gradient PS1, hydraulic pressure is quick from highest hydraulic pressure P1
Decline, thus it is weaker in early stage for the pull strength of weft yarn, it is effective for the weft yarn for being readily adapted to accommodate pressure (hydraulic) water.
Fig. 4 is represented relative to the water injector 1 after the change initial load of helical spring 23 shown in Fig. 1.Rod 28 is by putting
The fixed nut 30 of pine and the nut 31 of stop, can freely move on the length direction of rod 28 relative to rod bracket 29
It is dynamic.In the example in fig. 4, rod 28 is with the difference of prominent length L6 shown in prominent length L4 and Fig. 4 shown in Fig. 1(L6<L4)
Nut 30 and nut 31 are tightened on position to 15 side shifting of installing arm, rod bracket 29 is fixed on.Therefore, helical spring 23
In the state that the situation than Fig. 1 shortens, initial load is set as less.
In the case of the helical spring 23 of Fig. 4, such as Fig. 5(B)It is shown, after the wefting insertion of time T1 starts, supply to wefting insertion
The hydraulic pressure of the pressure (hydraulic) water of nozzle 5 is in highest hydraulic pressure P4 in time T2.Highest hydraulic pressure P4 due to helical spring 23 initial load compared with
It is little, so the highest hydraulic pressure P1 in the helical spring being set to than Fig. 1 is (with reference to Fig. 5(A)) low state.The helical spring of Fig. 4
23 positions for being installed on scale S3, so barometric gradient PS1 is not changed, the hydraulic pressure larger amplitude ground of pressure (hydraulic) water declines, and reaches hydraulic pressure
P5, terminates in time T3 wefting insertion.
The installation site of helical spring 23 in the 1st embodiment, is only changed, length L2 of plunger arm 14 is changed and from rotation
Ratio of the axle center of rotating shaft 12 to the length of the application point of helical spring 23, in the feelings of the spring constant for not changing helical spring 23
Under condition, the barometric gradient of pressure (hydraulic) water can be changed.Therefore, the weft yarn that correspondence is used, can simply set up optimal pressure
Gradient.Additionally, the initial load of helical spring 23 just can be simply changed, can be coordinated only by the operation of nut 30,31
Weft yarn species and weaving width simply set up the highest hydraulic pressure of the pressure (hydraulic) water supplied to Weft insertion nozzle 5.
(2nd embodiment)
Fig. 6 represents the 2nd embodiment, for the additional identical reference of the 1st embodiment identical structure, omit
Detailed description.The mounting surface 32A of the installing arm 32 of helical spring 23 is formed as plane by the 2nd embodiment.In installing arm 32
On, identically with the 1st embodiment, it is formed with scale S1 ~ S4.In figure 6, keep the keeper 24 of one end of helical spring 23
It is installed on the position of the scale S3 of installing arm 32.
The rod 28 of the other end of helical spring 23 is kept to be fixed on by the nut 31 of fixed nut 30 and stop
Rod bracket 33, the rod bracket 33 are fixed in framework(It is not shown).Rod bracket 33 is made up of flat board, with installing arm 32
Abreast configure.Additionally, elongated hole 34 is equipped with rod bracket 33,28 insertion elongated hole 34 of rod is fixed by nut 30,31.
The change of the installation site of helical spring 23 relative to installing arm 32 is carried out as described below.Loosen fixed holding
The nut 30,31 of the nut 25 and hold-down bars 28 of part 24.Keeper 24, helical spring 23 and rod 28 together in installing arm 32 and
Move in the elongated hole 34 of rod bracket 33, for example, be configured at the position of scale S1(With reference to the imaginary line of helical spring 23).Keep
Part 24 tightens the position for being fixed on scale S1 by bolt 25.
Rod 28 is set to identical with the situation of the helical spring 23 that the length for projecting is represented from rod bracket 33 by solid line, leads to
Cross tightening for nut 30,31 and be fixed on rod bracket 33.In addition, the prominent length for ease of setting rod 28, preferably exists
Scale is formed on rod 28(It is not shown)Deng.Moreover it is preferred that in rod with bracket 33, in the scale S1 ~ S4 with installing arm 32
Scale is formed on consistent position(It is not shown).
In the 2nd embodiment, the change of the initial load of helical spring 23, by after nut 30,31 is loosened, by rod
28 are moved to the position that can obtain desired initial load along the length direction of rod 28, tighten nut 30,31, can be simple
Carry out.
2nd embodiment is carrying out helical spring 23 by helical spring 23 is moved in parallel relative to installing arm 32
The structure of the change of installation site, but the pressure of pressure (hydraulic) water can be changed in the case where the spring constant of helical spring is not changed
Gradient.Therefore, the 2nd embodiment can be obtained and the 1st embodiment identical action effect.
The invention is not restricted to the scheme of aforementioned each embodiment, various changes can be carried out in the range of spirit of the invention
More, can implement as described below.
(1)1st and the 2nd embodiment can be implemented after being changed as so following.The peace of the 1st and the 2nd embodiment
Dress arm 15,32 is configured to install, dismantle relative to rotary shaft 12.In textile mills, the various weft yarns of correspondence preserve multiple
The different installing arm of length, there is the installing arm of necessary length in order to generate corresponding to the barometric gradient of weft yarn.Make
In the case of weft yarn generation change for water-jet loom, in order to generate the barometric gradient of the weft yarn after correspondence change, by necessity
The installing arm of length is changed with former installing arm, is fixed on rotary shaft 12, installs helical spring 23.Additionally, as other
Modification, is configured to, and is preserved with the state that helical spring 23 is separately installed with the multiple installing arms for preserving, will
The installing arm of the weft yarn after correspondence change is together changed with helical spring.
(2)In the 1st and the 2nd embodiment, helical spring 23 is not limited to extension spring, or uses compression spring
Structure.
(3)The front in-migration storage power of plunger 10 is provided with the 1st and the 2nd embodiment, or on pump 2
The structure of the 2nd helical spring.In this embodiment, the power for being stored in helical spring 23 and the 2nd helical spring puts on plunger 10, can
The hydraulic pressure of the situation than the 1st and the 2nd embodiment higher pressure (hydraulic) water is supplied to Weft insertion nozzle.
(4)In the 1st and the 2nd embodiment, it is also possible to be configured to, using rotary shaft 12 as fixing axle, by three yokes 16
Fixing axle can be rotatably mounted to.
(5)Scale S1 ~ S2 shown in 1st and the 2nd embodiment is not limited to the marking of wire, it is also possible to replace with color,
The others labelling such as shape, word.
(6)In the 1st embodiment, the mounting surface 15A of installing arm 15 can also be formed as the different bending of radius of curvature
Face.
(7)In the 1st and the 2nd embodiment, installing arm 15,32 can also be constituted as described below.Installing arm 15,32 by
Two parts are formed, and a part is fixed on rotary shaft 12, and another part slidably can be pacified relative to one part
Dress, installs helical spring 23 on described another part.Helical spring 23 passes through described another part relative to described
One part slides, and can change the length from the axle center of rotary shaft 12 to the application point of helical spring 23.
Description of reference numerals
1 water injector;2 pumps;3 tanks;5 Weft insertion nozzles;10 plungers;11 pressure cylinders;12 rotary shafts;13 drive
Arm;14 plunger arms;15th, 32 installing arm;15A, 32A mounting surface;16 3 yokes;18 cams(Driver part);23 spirals
Spring;24 keepers;28 rods;29th, 33 rod bracket;34 elongated holes;L1 ~ L3, L5 length;P1, P4 highest hydraulic pressure;PS1~
PS2 barometric gradients;S1 ~ S4 scales;X1, X2 application point.
Claims (6)
1. the water injector in a kind of water-jet loom, the water injector possess and are connected to tank and Weft insertion nozzle by water passage
Pump, the plunger of the pump is driven to reach direction by driver part, sucks the water of the tank, stored up by helical spring
The plunger is moved back by direction driving by the power deposited, and pressure (hydraulic) water is supplied to the Weft insertion nozzle, by from the Weft insertion nozzle
The pressure (hydraulic) water of injection carries out wefting insertion, it is characterised in that
By the installing arm of the actuating arm, the plunger arm for being linked to the plunger and the helical spring that are linked to the driver part
It is arranged to integratedly rotate relative to same axle center, by change from the axle center to the application point of the helical spring
Length, changes the barometric gradient of the pressure (hydraulic) water from Weft insertion nozzle injection.
2. the water injector in water-jet loom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water injector is configured to, by the application point of the helical spring is arranged to the length in the installing arm
Side move up, carry out from the axle center to the application point of the helical spring length change.
3. the water injector in water-jet loom as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The mounting surface of the installing arm is formed as into arc surface, the mounting surface is the face for installing the helical spring.
4. the water injector in water-jet loom as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that
In the installing arm, multiple scales of the installation site for representing the helical spring are formed with.
5. the water injector in the water-jet loom as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Possesses the spring pressure adjustment mechanism of the initial load for changing the helical spring.
6. the water injector in the water-jet loom as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The actuating arm, the plunger arm and the installing arm are made up of three yokes for being fixed on rotary shaft, the driver part
It is made up of the cam with the drop from peak to minimum point, the helical spring is made up of extension spring.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014145080A JP6248839B2 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Water injection device for water jet loom |
JP2014-145080 | 2014-07-15 |
Publications (2)
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CN105297262A CN105297262A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN105297262B true CN105297262B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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CN201510410686.6A Active CN105297262B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2015-07-14 | Water injector in Hydraulic loom |
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CN106929981B (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2021-01-29 | 嘉兴市海宇纺织有限公司 | Water spraying device in water-jet loom |
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US3976107A (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1976-08-24 | Ruti Machinery Works Ltd. | Device for fluid insertion of the filling thread on a loom |
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CN1368568A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-09-11 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Water spray device of hydraulic picking machine |
CN1789518A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-21 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Yarning device in water loom |
CN102140723A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-03 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Water jet device of water jet loom |
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JPS6385683U (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-04 | ||
JPH08387Y2 (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1996-01-10 | 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 | Shedding device in loom |
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JPH10266950A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-06 | Hokuriku Seikei Kogyo Kk | Plunger pump for water jet room |
JP2002235261A (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-08-23 | Tsudakoma Corp | Weft-insertion pump for water-jet loom |
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- 2014-07-15 JP JP2014145080A patent/JP6248839B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US3977442A (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1976-08-31 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fluid pressure control device for shuttleless weaving loom |
US3976107A (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1976-08-24 | Ruti Machinery Works Ltd. | Device for fluid insertion of the filling thread on a loom |
DE2536680A1 (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-03-18 | Elitex Zavody Textilniho | METHOD FOR ACTUATING PUMPS, IN PARTICULAR A GROUP OF PISTON PUMPS IN A LOOM AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD |
CN1162029A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-10-15 | 日产得克西斯株式会社 | Pump for water-jetting type textile machine |
CN1368568A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-09-11 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Water spray device of hydraulic picking machine |
CN1789518A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-21 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Yarning device in water loom |
CN102140723A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-03 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Water jet device of water jet loom |
Also Published As
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JP2016020547A (en) | 2016-02-04 |
CN105297262A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
JP6248839B2 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
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