CN105292068B - Windshield wiper - Google Patents
Windshield wiper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105292068B CN105292068B CN201510440313.3A CN201510440313A CN105292068B CN 105292068 B CN105292068 B CN 105292068B CN 201510440313 A CN201510440313 A CN 201510440313A CN 105292068 B CN105292068 B CN 105292068B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- windshield wiper
- wiper
- fixed part
- trigger mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S1/3801—Wiper blades characterised by a blade support harness consisting of several articulated elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/34—Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
- B60S1/3425—Constructional aspects of the arm
- B60S1/3427—Arm piece, link piece and mounting head formed as one element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/34—Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
- B60S1/3425—Constructional aspects of the arm
- B60S1/3445—Joints between elements
- B60S1/345—Joints between elements the elements being a link piece and a mounting head
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S2001/3812—Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S2001/3812—Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber
- B60S2001/3825—Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber the squeegee mounted directly to or in wiper blade arm
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the windshield wipers (100) for vehicle, including windshield wiper blade (2), and the lower part (12) of upper part (10) and elongated extension with elongated extension, they are configured at least partly flexible.Multiple connecting elements (18) are set for connecting part (10) and lower part (12), connecting element is spaced from each other and along longitudinal extend (8) of windshield wiper blade (2) to realize upper part (10) and lower part split-phase for mutual movement, component motion of the movement with longitudinal extension (8) along windshield wiper blade (2).Windshield wiper (100) further includes fixed device, it includes the fixed part (20) and fixing element (50) of wiper-blade-side, they are configured to that interlocking can be formed relative to the rotation of fixing element (50) by means of the fixed part (20) of wiper-blade-side, the fixed part (20) of wiper-blade-side to be connect with fixing element (50), and the connection can be unclamped by trigger mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for vehicle, the windshield wiper of especially motor vehicle.
Background technique
Windshield wiper typically has wiper or wiper arm, wherein windshield wiper blade moves on the glass of motor vehicle.
In the case, windshield wiper blade moves between the first steering position and the second steering position.For this purpose, wiper is via driving
Axis is connect with wiper motor.Especially on the windshield with strong Curvature change, windshield wiper blade is easy to lose and glass
Contact.It especially will appear in the case where the glass of strong bending as a result, and do not blow blowing water area or the formation of fog occur for water.
Must be optimized in terms of a large amount of parameter due to scraping water process, for example, rainfall on glass, may on glass
The snow load of appearance, the speed of vehicle and the therefore ram pressure in wiper, therefore the formation of fog can not be with simple
The matching of the pressure that mode is applied on windshield by wiper is reliably prevented.Here, needing further improvement glass
Glass windshield wiper device.
There are multiple boundary conditions in improvement, they should be attached to consider.It is under the jurisdiction of this expense when having a manufacture
Manufacturing cost in other words, material cost, there are also the property of windshield wiper, function especially under a wide range of conditions with
And durability under the conditions of a large amount of.
Usually in windshield wiper, especially in windshield wiper blade, there is wear phenomenon by the use of its rule, with mill
It damages phenomenon and leads to the variation for scraping water quality.In addition, through windshield wiper on the front glass or rear glass of motor vehicle
Exposed position, especially when by cleaning equipment, there are windshield wiper is impaired or danger that be even broken.In these feelings
It is necessary to replace loss or impaired windshield wiper under condition.Traditionally, the replacement of windshield wiper is more expensive,
Because it is usually bolted and fixes with drive shaft.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is proposed a kind of windshield wiper, reduced or do not occurred substantially above-mentioned lack using it
At least one of point is multiple.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the glass of a kind of vehicle for fixing element, especially motor vehicle is proposed
Windshield wiper device.The windshield wiper includes a windshield wiper blade, and upper part and one of the windshield wiper blade with an elongated extension are elongated to prolong
The lower part stretched, the upper part and the lower part are configured at least partly flexible.In addition, setting is multiple for connecting
The connecting element of the upper part and the lower part, wherein the connecting element extends each other along the longitudinal of windshield wiper blade
It separates.The connecting element be configured to can be realized the upper part and the lower part split-phase for it is mutual have one along
The movement for the component motion of windshield wiper blade longitudinally extended.In addition, windshield wiper blade includes the fixed part of a wiper-blade-side.It is described to scrape water
The fixed part of piece side so constructs, so that can be by means of the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixing element
Rotation forms interlocking, to connect the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side and the fixing element, wherein the connection
It can be unclamped by a trigger mechanism.The trigger mechanism is arranged on the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it proposes a kind of for vehicle, the windshield wiper of especially motor vehicle.The glass
Glass windshield wiper device includes a fixing element and a windshield wiper blade, which may be mounted on vehicle.The windshield wiper blade includes one long
The lower part of upper part and an elongated extension that shape extends, the upper part and the lower part at least partly flexibly structure
It makes.In addition, setting is multiple for connecting the connecting element of the upper part and the lower part, wherein the connecting element edge
Longitudinal extend of windshield wiper blade be spaced from each other.The connecting element is configured to can be realized the upper part and the lower part
Split-phase for it is mutual have one along the component motion of windshield wiper blade longitudinally extended movement.In addition, windshield wiper blade is scraped including one
The fixed part of water piece side.The fixed part of the wiper-blade-side so constructs, so that can consolidating by means of the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part forms interlocking relative to the rotation of the fixing element, to by the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side and the fixation
Element connects, wherein the connection can be unclamped by a trigger mechanism.The trigger mechanism is arranged in the fixing element
On.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of method for glassing windshield wiper device is proposed.This method comprises:
Windshield wiper according to embodiment described herein is provided.In addition, this method comprises: by forming the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part and the fixing element interlocking be fixed on the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side in the fixing element.
Here, the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side is rotated relative to the fixing element around a rotation axis, the rotation axis base
Extend in sheet transverse to longitudinal extend of the windshield wiper blade.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention and special aspect are provided from attached drawing and this specification.
Invention advantage
According to the windshield wiper described herein of embodiment described herein and by for assembling the glass
The method of windshield wiper device proposes a kind of windshield wiper, being capable of assembly or disassembly in a simple manner.It is preferred that fin line type
Windshield wiper be rotatably assembled under the auxiliary of trigger mechanism in a support shaft and rotatably dismantled from thereon.Phase
Ying Di, windshield wiper can simply replace in the case of damages or by before cleaning equipment in a simple manner
It removes and then assembles again.In addition, the assembly or disassembly of rotation has the following advantages that element that is, to be joined is not in stick up
Bent (verkanten), such as engagement in the case where axis is parallel can occur.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
It is arranged on the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side.In this way, for example in the case where trigger mechanism damages, can be realized it is simple and
Low-cost repairing because must only replace windshield wiper blade, and need not replace the fixing element being fixedly fitted on vehicle.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
It is arranged in the fixing element.In this way, the windshield wiper blade simply and can be manufactured inexpensively.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part have a kerf (Ausschnitt), the trigger mechanism can be manipulated by the notch.
Especially when the trigger mechanism is arranged in the fixing element, the windshield wiper blade can be in no add-on parts
In the case where it is simple and inexpensively manufacture.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
Including the key that can be mechanically operated by.In this way, user can in a simple manner with method for example by press the key come
Windshield wiper described in assembly or disassembly.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part have the first engagement element, be configured to and the first safety element of the fixing element formed rabbet.This
Sample proposes a kind of windshield wiper, can determine the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixed member using it
The position of part.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the fixing element
With the first engagement element, it is configured to be formed with the first safety element of the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side and rabbets.This
Sample proposes a kind of windshield wiper, can determine the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixed member using it
The position of part.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, in the triggering machine
Interlocking in the case where structure manipulation between first engagement element and first safety element is released.In this way, user
It can be in a simple manner with method for example by pressing the trigger mechanism come windshield wiper blade described in assembly or disassembly.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
Including elastic element.In this way, the trigger mechanism can be maintained in the assembled state in following position, in the position
In, first engagement element and first safety element are in interlocking, thus it can be prevented that the unexpected pine of the connection
It opens.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part have the second engagement element, be configured to and the second safety element of the fixing element formed rabbet.By
This proposes a kind of windshield wiper, utilizes the fixed part that it can determine the wiper-blade-side in the way of especially consolidating
Position relative to the fixing element.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, second interlocking
Element extends substantially transversely to longitudinal extend of the windshield wiper blade and extends and preferably construct to pin-shaped.Thus propose one
Fixation device that is simple and can inexpensively manufacturing is planted, can determine the wiper-blade-side in the way of especially consolidating by it
Position of the fixed part relative to the fixing element.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention shows and is described in more detail below in the accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the windshield wiper according to embodiment of the present disclosure in the state of unlocked
Schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the windshield wiper according to Fig. 1 in the state of fixation,
Fig. 3 A-C shows the signal of the fixing element of the windshield wiper according to embodiment of the present disclosure
Figure,
Fig. 4 shows the glass scraper water according to other embodiments of the present disclosure in the state of unlocked
The schematic diagram of device,
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the windshield wiper according to Fig. 4 in the state of fixation,
Fig. 6 A and B show the windshield wiper blade of the windshield wiper of the Figure 4 and 5 according to embodiment of the present disclosure
Two three-dimensional views of the fixed part of side,
Fig. 7 A shows the three-dimensional view of the fixing element, have according to Fig. 4 of embodiment of the present disclosure and
The trigger mechanism of 5 windshield wiper,
Fig. 7 B shows the trigger mechanism of the windshield wiper of the Figure 4 and 5 according to embodiment of the present disclosure
Three-dimensional view,
Fig. 8 is shown for describing the side for being used for assembling the windshield wiper according to embodiment of the present disclosure
The flow chart of the embodiment of method, and
Fig. 9 A show in home position using windshield wiper blade as the reality of the windshield wiper according to the present invention of form
The schematic diagram of example is applied, and
Fig. 9 B shows the schematic diagram in the windshield wiper blade according to Figure 1A sticked in the position on glass.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, unless otherwise indicated, identical appended drawing reference is used for identical and phase same-action element.
The windshield wiper 100 according to embodiment of the present disclosure is diagrammatically illustrated in fig 1 and 2.Fig. 1 shows
The windshield wiper 100 in the state of unlocked is gone out and Fig. 2 shows windshield wipers in the stationary state.
According to embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes that a fin line structure, a wiper-blade-side are consolidated
Fixed part and a trigger mechanism.
According to embodiment of the present disclosure, the windshield wiper 100 being somebody's turn to do includes a windshield wiper blade 2, windshield wiper blade tool
There are the upper part 10 of an elongated extension and the lower part 12 of an elongated extension, the upper part and the lower part are configured at least
It is partly flexible.In addition, multiple connecting elements 18 are arranged, for connecting the upper part 10 and the lower part 12, wherein
The connecting element 18 is spaced from each other along longitudinal extension 8 of the Wiper blade device 100 and is schemed by swivel joint 23(
9A and 9B), such as hinge, such as membrane type hinge or grafting hinge and 12 gantry pillars formula of the upper part 10 and the lower part
(pendel-st ü tzenartig) connection.The connecting element 18 be configured to can be realized the upper part 10 and it is described under
The movement with a component motion for extending 8 along the longitudinal direction of windshield wiper blade 100 of part 12 relative to each other.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, the windshield wiper blade 2 has one to scrape water
The fixed part 20 of piece side can be connect with the fixing element 50 that one is assemblied on vehicle.The fixed part of the wiper-blade-side
20 and the fixing element 50 so construct so that can be by means of the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixation
The rotation of element 50 is rabbeted to be formed, the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side to have been connect with the fixing element 50
Come.The connection can be unclamped by a trigger mechanism 60.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment, the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side and the fixation
Element 50 so constructs, so that can be revolved relative to the fixing element 50 around one by the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side
The rotation of shaft axis is to determine position of the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixing element 50, wherein institute
State 8 extension of longitudinal extension that rotation axis extends substantially transversely to the Wiper blade device 100.It is this to be used for the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part 20 be fixed on being rotated in Fig. 1 in the fixing element 50 and illustratively indicated by arrow 5.
It is passed through according to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment in order to assemble the windshield wiper 100
The rotary motion for surrounding the rotation axis by one is pressed on the glass of vehicle and locks in operating point.This can pass through power
(such as finger) or in order to which by assembly torque (such as utilizing hand) occurs for stronger pretightning force.It is grasped in the case where disassembly
Indulge the trigger mechanism 60(such as key) and by the part (windshield wiper blade 2) by rotational motion and scrape water driving device (Gu
Determine element 50) it separates.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, in order to assemble windshield wiper blade 2 in institute
It states in fixing element 50, is formed by means of the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the rotation of the fixing element 50
Interlocking between the fixed part 20 and the fixing element 50 of the wiper-blade-side, to by the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side
20 are divided to connect with the fixing element 50.In order to dismantle, the trigger mechanism 60 is manipulated, the wiper-blade-side is thus unclamped
Fixed part 20 and the fixing element 50 between connection, so as to by means of 20 phase of fixed part of the wiper-blade-side
The rotation opposite with direction of rotation in the case where assembly for the fixing element 50, by the fixation of the wiper-blade-side
It is unclamped from the fixing element 50 part 20.
Therefore, a kind of windshield wiper is provided by embodiment described herein, can filled in a simple manner
Match and dismantles.Correspondingly, windshield wiper can be replaced simply in the case of damages or before by cleaning equipment
It removes and then assembles again in a simple manner.Furthermore, it is possible to avoid component warp to be joined, such as the dress parallel in axis
As matching or will appear in the case where engaging.It means that for example described fixed part 20 can be reliably or in not warpage
In the case where be fixed in the fixing element 50.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
60 are arranged on the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side.In this way, for example can in the case where the trigger mechanism 60 damages
It realizes simple and low-cost repairing, because must only replace the windshield wiper blade 2, and need not replace and be securely fitted on vehicle
Fixing element 50.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, the trigger mechanism 60 is configured to can
The key mechanically manipulated.According to embodiment, the trigger mechanism 60 can press to manipulate, such as in fig 1 and 2
It is indicated by arrow 6.
Such as it is shown in fig 1 and 2, according to the reality that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper 100
Mode is applied, the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side has the first engagement element 21.Typically, 21 structure of the first engagement element
It makes and rabbets for being formed with the first safety element 51 of the fixing element 50.According to embodiment described herein, by enclosing
Around the longitudinal rotation for extending the rotation axis (arrow 5 in Fig. 1) that 8 extend for extending substantially transversely to the windshield wiper 100
Turn, first engagement element 21 is formed with first safety element 51 rabbets.According to some embodiments, described first is protected
Dangerous element 51 is formed by the seamed edge region of the fixing element 50, protrusion or recess.This is illustrated in Fig. 3 A-3C.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, first interlocking
Element 21 so constructs, so that first engagement element 21 and described first is protected in the case where the trigger mechanism 60 manipulation
Interlocking between dangerous element 51 is released.Therefore, user can be in a simple manner with method for example by pressing the touching
Hair mechanism 60 comes windshield wiper 100 described in assembly or disassembly.According to some embodiments, first engagement element 21 with
The trigger mechanism 60 connects.According to some other embodiments, first engagement element 21 and the trigger mechanism 60
It constructs one-piece.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, the trigger mechanism 60 includes elasticity
Element 25.It is possible thereby to which the trigger mechanism 60 is fixed in predetermined position, such as pass through the elasticity
The stress that element 25 provides.According to some embodiments, the predetermined position is such position, in this position,
In the assembled state, the first engagement element 21 connecting with the trigger mechanism 60 is in first safety element 51
In interlocking.It thus it can be prevented that being accidentally unlocked for the connection.The manipulation of the trigger mechanism 60 can overcome the bullet herein
Property element 25, for example overcome the stress provided by the elastic element 25 to carry out.According to it is of the present disclosure with retouch here
The embodiment for the other embodiment combination stated, the elastic element 25 include spring or elastic material.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
60 rotationally support around an axis 61, which is substantially perpendicular to longitudinal direction 8.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
60 and first engagement element 21 construct at L-shaped, and especially construct one-piece.According to embodiment described herein,
First engagement element 21 is configured to form interlocking with the seamed edge region of the fixing element 50, protrusion or recess.This
Illustrate in Fig. 3 A-C.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper 100, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part 20 have the second engagement element 22.Typically, second engagement element 22 is configured to and the fixed member
Second safety element 52 of part 50 forms interlocking.According to embodiment described herein, pass through the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side
Linear movement of points 20 the second engagement element 22 relative to the second safety element 52 of the fixing element 50, can form embedding
It connects.Typically, the end position of second engagement element 22, that is to say, that second engagement element 22 is described second
The location of backstop is formed in safety element 52, it is determined that the position of the rotation axis, to make in assembly or disassembly
The fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side is rotated relative to the fixing element 50.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper, second engagement element
The 22 longitudinal extensions 8 that can be configured to extend substantially transversely to the windshield wiper 100 extend.The windshield wiper
100 the second engagement element 22 relative to longitudinal angle for extending 8 substantially 90 ° in a preferred manner to extend.Described
Two engagement elements 22 can with pin-shaped construct.In this way, can provide and be filled for glass scraper water according to embodiment described herein
The especially effective and firm fixation device set.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper, second engagement element
22 may include plastics or be made of plastics.According to the embodiment party that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper
Formula, second safety element 52 include aluminium, zinc, plastics, plastics (such as in cone area) or above-mentioned substance with metal insert
Combination.
Fig. 3 A-C shows the schematic diagram of the fixing element 50 according to embodiment of the present disclosure.Show in fig 1 and 2
Go out with generally rectangular-shaped illustrative fixing element 50, wherein first safety element 51 passes through the square
The seamed edge of the fixing element 50 of shape is formed, and second safety element 52 passes through opposite with first safety element 51
The recess in position set is formed.The fixing element 50 and especially described first safety element 51 are shown in Fig. 3 A-C
The illustrative embodiments of others.
The typical embodiment according to shown in figure 3 a, first safety element 51 are formed by a protrusion.Root
According to typical embodiment shown in figure 3b, first safety element 51 by one around the fixing element 50 recess
It is formed.
The typical embodiment according to shown in fig. 3 c, the side of the fixing element 50 can be inclined or cut
Flat (abgeflacht), so that it is at an angle with the basal plane shape of the fixing element 50, which can be less than 90 °.It cuts
The seamed edge that flat side and basal plane are assembled can form first safety element 51 according to typical embodiment.In this way, In
In the case where assembling the windshield wiper 100, without to the trigger mechanism as its in fig 1 and 2 shown in carry out
Manipulation, to enable the fixed part 20 of the wiper-blade-side to turn relative to the fixing element 50 around the rotation axis
It is dynamic, and first engagement element 51 will not encounter the upper surface of the fixing element 50.Especially in fig. 3 c shown in it is fixed
First safety element 51 of element 50 contacts the truncated side in period of assembly and is guided.According to typical embodiment party
Formula, the elastic element 25 make the trigger mechanism 60 move to the position of interlocking in the case where reaching the lower end of the side
In setting.According to some embodiments, therefore the trigger mechanism 60 automatically overcomes the elastic element in the case where assembly
25, for example overcome spring force and open, and form a bottom notch (Hinterschitt) in the state of locking and incite somebody to action
The windshield wiper blade is maintained in operating position.
Although in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to 3, second engagement element 22 is configured to protrusion and described
Two safety elements 52 are configured to be recessed, but the disclosure is without being limited thereto.Especially described second engagement element 22 can also construct
At recess and second safety element 52 also can be configured to protrusion.According to it is of the present disclosure can be with other embodiment
Combined embodiment, described first and/or second safety element 51,52 can be in other positions of the fixing element 50
It sets and/or constructs in other shapes.
The windshield wiper according to other embodiments of the present disclosure is diagrammatically illustrated in Fig. 4 to 7
110.Fig. 4 shows the windshield wiper 110 in the state of unlocked and Fig. 5 shows glass in the stationary state
Windshield wiper device.The windshield wiper 110 is similar to the windshield wiper 100 referring to figs. 1 to 3 descriptions, wherein in the glass
The trigger mechanism 600 is arranged in the fixing element 500 in the case where windshield wiper device 110.Fig. 6 A and 6B show described
The three-dimensional view of the fixed part 200 of wiper-blade-side.Fig. 7 A shows the fixing element 500 together with the trigger mechanism 600
Three-dimensional view.Fig. 7 B shows the three-dimensional view of the trigger mechanism 600.
According to embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes a fixed member that may be mounted on vehicle
The fixed part and a trigger mechanism of part, a fin line structure, a wiper-blade-side.This is described in detail in figures 9 a and 9b.
According to embodiment of the present disclosure, the windshield wiper 110 may be mounted at consolidating on vehicle including one
Determine element 500 and a windshield wiper blade 2.The lower part 12 of upper part 10 and an elongated extension of the windshield wiper blade 2 including an elongated extension,
The upper part and the lower part are configured at least partly flexible.In addition, setting is multiple for connecting the upper part
10 and the lower part 12 connecting element 18, wherein the connecting element 18 along windshield wiper 100 longitudinal direction extend
8 are spaced from each other.The connecting element 18 is configured to can be realized the upper part 10 and the lower part 12 relative to that
This movement with a component motion for extending 8 along the longitudinal direction of windshield wiper 110.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment, the windshield wiper blade 2 has the fixation of a wiper-blade-side
Part 200 can be connect with the fixing element 500.The fixed part 200 and the fixing element 500 of the wiper-blade-side
So construction makes it possible to be come by means of the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the rotation of the fixing element 500
Interlocking is formed, to connect the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side and the fixing element 500.The connection can lead to
Cross a trigger mechanism 600 release.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment, the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side and described solid
Determine element 500 so to construct, so that can enclose by the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixing element 500
Position of the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixing element 500 is determined around the rotation of a rotation axis,
Wherein, longitudinal extension 8 that the rotation axis extends substantially transversely to the windshield wiper 110 extends.
It is passed through according to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment in order to assemble the windshield wiper 110
The rotary motion for surrounding the rotation axis by one is pressed on the glass of vehicle and locks in operating point.This can pass through power
(such as finger) or in order to which by assembly torque (such as utilizing hand) occurs for stronger pretightning force.It is grasped in the case where disassembly
It indulges the trigger mechanism (such as key) and (fixes the part (windshield wiper blade) with driver by rotational motion slightly
Element) it separates.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, in order to assemble windshield wiper blade 2 in institute
It states in fixing element 500, is come by means of the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the rotation of the fixing element 500
The interlocking between the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side and the fixing element 500 is formed, to by the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part 200 is connected with the fixing element 500.In order to dismantle, the trigger mechanism 600 is manipulated, institute is thus unclamped
The connection between the fixed part 200 of wiper-blade-side and the fixing element 500 is stated, so as to by means of the wiper-blade-side
With direction of rotation assembly in the case where opposite rotation of the fixed part 200 relative to the fixing element 500, will be described
The fixed part 200 of wiper-blade-side is unclamped from the fixing element 500.
Therefore, a kind of windshield wiper is provided by embodiment described herein, can filled in a simple manner
Match and dismantles.Correspondingly, windshield wiper can be replaced simply in the case of damages or before by cleaning equipment
It removes and then assembles again in a simple manner.Furthermore, it is possible to avoid component warp to be joined, such as the dress parallel in axis
As matching or will appear in the case where engaging.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
60 are arranged in the fixing element 500.In this way, the windshield wiper blade can simply and be inexpensively made.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, the trigger mechanism 600 is configured to
The key mechanically manipulated.The trigger mechanism 600 can press to manipulate according to embodiment.
As illustratively in figures 4 and 5 shown in, according to the windshield wiper 110 can be with other embodiment group
The embodiment of conjunction, the fixing element 500 can have the first engagement element 210.According to typical embodiment, described
One engagement element 210 is connect with the trigger mechanism 600.Typically, first engagement element 210 is configured to scrape with described
First safety element 290(Fig. 6 A of the fixed part 200 of water piece side) form interlocking.
According to embodiment described herein, by around the longitudinal direction for extending substantially transversely to the windshield wiper 110
Extend the rotation for the rotation axis that 8 extend, first engagement element 210 is formed with first safety element 290 rabbets.Root
According to some embodiments, first safety element 290 is formed by the seamed edge region of the fixing element 200, protrusion or recess.
First safety element 290 is configured to protrusion in fig. 6.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, first interlocking
Element 210 so constructs, so that first engagement element 210 and described the in the case where the trigger mechanism 600 manipulation
Interlocking between one safety element 290 is released.Therefore, user can be in a simple manner with method for example by pressing institute
It states trigger mechanism 600 and comes windshield wiper 110 described in assembly or disassembly.According to some embodiments, the first interlocking member
Part 210 is connect with the trigger mechanism 600.According to some other embodiments, first engagement element 210 and the touching
Hair mechanism 600 constructs one-piece.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment, the trigger mechanism 600 includes bullet
Property element 250.It is possible thereby to which the trigger mechanism 600 is fixed in predetermined position, such as pass through described
The stress that elastic element 250 provides.According to some embodiments, the predetermined position is such position, in the position
In setting, in the assembled state, the first engagement element 210 being connect with the trigger mechanism 600 and the first insurance member
Part 290 is in interlocking.It thus it can be prevented that being accidentally unlocked for the connection.The manipulation of the trigger mechanism 600 can be herein
Overcome the elastic element 250, the stress provided by the elastic element 250 is for example overcome to carry out.According to disclosure text
This embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the elastic element 250 include spring or elastic material
Material.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
600 rotationally support around an axis 610, which is substantially perpendicular to longitudinal direction 8.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the trigger mechanism
600 and first engagement element 210 construct one-piece.
According to typical embodiment, the trigger mechanism 600 includes actuating element 280 and the first engagement element 210, such as
Shown in Fig. 7 A and 7B.Here, first engagement element 210 can construct in two style according to typical embodiment,
Wherein, the part such as flank (flankierend) be arranged on the actuating element 280.According to typical embodiment party
Formula, in the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side, first safety element 290 can construct in two style, thus described
The some parts construction of first safety element 210 is in some parts of position corresponding to the engagement element 210.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part 200 have a kerf 260, the trigger mechanism 600 can be manipulated by the notch.According to typical embodiment party
The actuating element 280 of formula, the description of the upper surface of described trigger mechanism is stretched out across the notch (window) 280, so as to by making
User's manipulation.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part 200 there is recess, which is configured at least partly receive the fixing element 500 and/or the touching
Send out mechanism 600.According to typical embodiment, the trigger mechanism 600 can be by the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side
Window 260 manipulate.According to typical embodiment, actuating element 280 described herein is stretched out across the notch 260, from
And it can be manipulated by user.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure that can be combined with other embodiment described herein, in the feelings assembled
Under condition, the fixing element 500 and the trigger mechanism 600 can be at least partly by the fixed parts 200 of the wiper-blade-side
It covers and surrounds.Typically, the trigger mechanism 600 can by the window 260 in the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side come
Manipulation.According to typical embodiment, actuating element 280 described herein is stretched out across the notch 260, so as to by using
Person's manipulation.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper 110, the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part 200 have the second engagement element 220.Typically, second engagement element 220 is configured to and the fixation
Second safety element 520 of element 500 forms interlocking.According to embodiment described herein, pass through consolidating for the wiper-blade-side
Determine the linear movement of the second engagement element 220 of part 200 relative to the second safety element 520 of the fixing element 500, it can
To form interlocking.Typically, the end position of second engagement element 220, that is to say, that second engagement element 220
The location of backstop is formed in second safety element 520, it is determined that the position of the rotation axis, to assemble
Or rotate the fixed part 200 of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixing element 500 when disassembly.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper, second engagement element
The 220 longitudinal extensions 8 that can be configured to extend substantially transversely to the windshield wiper 110 extend.The windshield wiper
110 the second engagement element 220 relative to longitudinal angle for extending 8 substantially 90 ° in a preferred manner to extend.Described
Two engagement elements 220 can with pin-shaped construct.In this way, can be provided according to embodiment described herein for glass scraper water
Especially effective and firm fixation device of device.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper, second engagement element
220 may include plastics or be made of plastics.According to the implementation that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper
Mode, second safety element 520 include the combination of aluminium, zinc, plastics, the plastics with metal insert or above-mentioned substance.
Although in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 to 7, second engagement element 220 is configured to protrusion and described
Second safety element 520 is configured to be recessed, but the disclosure is without being limited thereto.Especially described second engagement element 220 can also be with
It is configured to recess and second safety element 520 also can be configured to protrusion.
According to the embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment of the windshield wiper, the fixing element 500
The receiving portion for being used for drive shaft 300 with one, for example as shown in Fig. 4,5 and 7A.
In order to describe the embodiment of the method 600 for glassing windshield wiper device, a process is shown in FIG. 8
Figure.According to the embodiment of the method 600, this method 600 includes: the glass for providing 601 according to embodiment described herein
Glass windshield wiper device.Furthermore, which comprises by forming the embedding of the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side and the fixing element
Fetch the fixed part for making the fixed part of the wiper-blade-side connect 602 and the wiper-blade-side with the fixing element
It is rotated relative to the fixing element around a rotation axis.The connection can be unclamped again by a trigger mechanism.
Therefore, by the embodiment of the windshield wiper described herein and by for assembling the glass scraper
The method of water installations proposes a kind of windshield wiper, being capable of assembly or disassembly in a simple manner.Correspondingly, glass scraper
Water installations can be replaced simply in the case of damages or by removal and then in a simple manner before cleaning equipment
It assembles again.
Fin line wiper can be particular advantageously used for according to the fixation of embodiment described herein.This is in Fig. 9 A and 9B
Middle detailed description.Fig. 9 A shows the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the windshield wiper in home position.The glass scraper
Water installations are the wiper with integrated windshield wiper blade 28 herein, which is mounted on fixed part 20 or connector.It should
Fixed part 20 or corresponding fixing element can be constructed according to embodiment described herein.The fixed part 20 is via vehicle
The fixing element of side is connect with wiper motor 32, which drives the fixed part 20 for scraping water to glass 4.
Windshield wiper blade 28 constructs wedge-shapedly, wherein an end of upper part 10 on the link position 34 outside one with lower part
12 end is fixedly connected.Each other end of upper part 10 and lower part 12 is fixed on the fixed part 20.
Fig. 9 B shows in the position sticked on glass 4 one and scrapes water with integrated wiper according to Fig. 9 A
The schematic diagram of piece 28.Here the pressure in the direction from below from glass 4 is applied on the lower part 12 of windshield wiper blade 28, thus under
Part 12 and upper part 10 are bent towards the direction of glass 4.
It shows as follows in figure 9 a and does not stick on the windshield wiper blade in the position on glass at it, that is, descend part 12
Substantially constitute as the crow flies.According to the other embodiment that can be combined with other embodiment, lower part is unloaded
It is convexly constructed under state, that is to say, that there is an arch portion, the arch portion is separate in central region above to be partially extended through.
Can not have lower part with glass contact typically according to the windshield wiper of embodiment described herein
The convex shape divided, but there is the concave shape with the matched lower part of glass.
Not only the upper part 10 but also the lower part 12 are flexible beams or can be configured to flexible beam, it
Illustratively construct one-piece respectively in figures 9 a and 9b.This can be realized a kind of especially firm structure.It is equally possible
, only a part of the upper part 10 and/or the lower part 12 is configured to flexible.According to it is some can with here
The embodiment that the other embodiment of description is combined, for the upper part 10 and/or the lower part 12 using a kind of
Material, has an elasticity modulus, which is located at 0.005kN/mm2And 0.5kN/mm2Between, especially 0.01kN/mm2
And 0.1kN/mm2Between range in.This can be realized a kind of bending appropriate of the upper part 10 and the lower part 12
Ability.Together with the cross section of upper part 10 and lower part 12 being suitably constructed, optimal bending stiffness has so been obtained.
The upper part 10 and the lower part 12 so arrange that is, they are opposite.The end of the upper part 10 is in external company
It connects and is fixedly connected on position 34 with the end of the lower part 12.In addition to this, the upper part 10 and 12 phase of lower part
Mutually it is spaced apart.
The upper part 10 and the lower part 12 are connected with each other by connecting element 18.Especially in the basic of windshield wiper blade 2
In position, they are substantially transverse to the longitudinal of windshield wiper blade 2 in figure 9 a and extend 8 extensions.They can according to can with it is described herein
Embodiment combination other embodiment, to be greater than 90 ° or angle less than 90 °, especially be prolonged with mutually different angle
It stretches.The connecting element 18 is in the opposed facing internal longitudinal side of upper part 10 and lower part 12 by means of swivel joint
23 is fixed.The swivel joint 23 is hinge herein, they can be provided by plug connector or clip.Alternatively, hinge
It can be formed by membrane type hinge.
The connecting element 18 is spaced from each other along longitudinal extend of windshield wiper blade 2.Every two adjacent connecting element 18
Between spacing be identical.But they are selected in which can also be different.The spacing is advantageously below 50mm, especially less than 30mm.
In an illustrated embodiment, for the spacing between every two connecting element 18, a spacing 22 is representatively illustrated.The company
It connects element 18, be especially so fixed in the home position of windshield wiper blade 2 on lower part 12, is i.e. its longitudinal axis and lower part 12
With the extension of angle 26, the angle is between 45 ° and 135 °, particular between 65 ° and 115 °.Such as the angle can be in portion
Change in subregion along longitudinal extend, that is to say, that become larger or become smaller from a connecting element to next connecting element.Accordingly
Ground is suitable for fixation of the connecting element 18 on upper part 10 in this embodiment.
Spacing between the upper part 10 and the lower part 12 is determined particularly by the length of the connecting element 18.
The length of the connecting element 18, up to about following position increase, is pacified from external link position 34s at the position
Holding meanss 6 on upper part 10 start.Thus water is being scraped according to Fig. 9 A in the upper part 10 and the lower part 12
A wedge is formed in the side view of piece 2.The connecting element (knicksteif) or is flexibly implemented in which can be not easy buckling.
Fig. 9 B shows the schematic diagram for sticking on the windshield wiper blade 2 according to Fig. 9 A in the position on glass 4 one.Due to glass
Glass 4 has bending section, and in the case where windshield wiper blade 2 sticks on glass 4, contact pressure is applied on lower part 12.Due to top
Divide 10 and lower part 12 is flexible beam and connecting element 12 is rotatably supported on part 10 and lower part 12, because
Part 10 and lower part 12 are mutually removable on this.By the pressure being applied on lower part 12 from below, windshield wiper blade 2 is along such as
Under direction bending, the pressure comes out from the direction, and just sticks on the bending section of glass 4.
By the structure of embodiment described herein, the feelings of the power effect on (passing through glass 4) to the lower part
Occur under condition it is described under be partially toward the bending in following direction, the power comes out from the direction and works.This passes through upper part 10
And lower part is in the connection on a link position 34, shape and by point between the connecting element and upper part or lower part
Connection on swivel joint provide.
In the diagram according to Fig. 9 B, there are small spacing between windshield wiper blade 2 and glass 4, which is only used for herein
Show glass 4 and windshield wiper blade 2 and is actually not present as much as possible in the case where windshield wiper blade 2 sticks on glass 4.This
Outside, in lower part 12 on the downside of upper part 10 in the case where most of windshield wiper blades there are rubber lip, in order to
It is not shown for the sake of general view and it covers and be attached on glass 4 to scrape water.
Connecting element 18 has a thickness especially except its swivel joint 23, which is greater than or equal to 0.4 millimeter.It should
Thickness is in particular less than 3 millimeters, preferably between 0.6 millimeter and 2 millimeters, ideally substantially at 1 millimeter to 1.7 millimeters, such as
It is about 1.5 millimeters.
In addition, connecting element 18 with being substantially not easy buckling or bending resistance construct.This means that it is designed as follows,
I.e. it can be realized the movement for having one along longitudinal extension 8 of windshield wiper blade 2 of part 10 and lower part 12 relative to each other
The movement of component.In the case, connecting element on upper part 10 on corresponding top link position connection and under
It is connected on corresponding lower part link position on part 12.Such as provide a swivel joint 19 respectively on link position.Upper
In the case that part 10 and lower part 12 are movable with respect to each other, the top link position in same connecting element is connect with lower part
Spacing between position not substantially changes, that is to say, that the spacing keeps permanent with such as ± 1mm, the deviation of especially ± 0.3mm
It is fixed.
Longitudinal along windshield wiper blade 2 extends 8, and the spacing between upper part 10 and lower part 12 goes out from windshield wiper blade head
Hair, i.e., become smaller from the windshield wiper blade region connecting with motor vehicle, at least in the region of windshield wiper blade 2 longitudinally extended, or
It says in longitudinal major part for extending 8 of windshield wiper blade 2.From the beginning hair is brought out, the height of windshield wiper blade 2 gradually becomes wedge shape in the zone
Become smaller in the region longitudinally extended in other words.Such as according to the embodiment for being directed to multiple connecting elements 18, as follows
The length of connecting element 18 is provided, so that the connecting element 18 provided near windshield wiper blade head along longitudinal extension 8 than existing
It is longer on the opposite side of windshield wiper blade 2.
This windshield wiper, for example, glass wiper or glass wiper with glass windshield wiper blade have with it is motor-driven
The advantages of glass of vehicle more preferably matches.In common glass windshield wiper blade, part is usually rigidity thereon, that is to say, that construction
Obtain inflexibility.
According to the windshield wiper of embodiment described herein using the effect of the tail fin of certain fishes, in side
It does not deviate on pressure direction under pressure, but is swelled along opposite direction, that is to say, that along following direction, the pressure
It is come out from the direction.The principle is also referred to as fin ray principle or " fin line " principle.
Claims (10)
1. for the windshield wiper (100) of the vehicle with fixing element (50), including windshield wiper blade, the windshield wiper blade include
The upper part (10) of one elongated extension, part is configured at least partly be bent on this,
The lower part (12) of one elongated extension, the lower part are configured at least partly be bent,
Multiple connecting elements (18), for connecting the upper part (10) and the lower part (12), wherein the connecting element
(18) it is spaced from each other along longitudinal extend (8) of the windshield wiper blade (2), and wherein, connecting element (18) construction is used
In realizing the upper part (10) and the lower part split-phase for mutual movement, which has along the windshield wiper blade (2)
Longitudinal component motion for extending (8), wherein the connecting element (18) substantially has the thickness more than or equal to 0.4 millimeter
Degree, and
The fixed part (20) of one wiper-blade-side, wherein the fixed part (20) of the wiper-blade-side is configured to can be by means of
The fixed part (20) of the wiper-blade-side forms interlocking relative to the rotation of the fixing element (50), to scrape described
The fixed part (20) of water piece side is connected with the fixing element (50), and wherein, the connection can be by being arranged in
Trigger mechanism (60) on the fixed part (20) of the wiper-blade-side unclamps, wherein the trigger mechanism (60) is rotationally
It is supported around an axis (61), which is substantially perpendicular to longitudinal extension (8),
Wherein, the fixed part (20) of the wiper-blade-side has the first engagement element (21), is configured to and the fixation
The first safety element (51) of element (50) forms interlocking, and wherein, first engagement element (21) and the triggering machine
Structure (60) connection or one-piece construction.
2. being used for the windshield wiper (110) of vehicle, comprising: a fixing element (500), the fixing element can be assemblied in vehicle
On；And a windshield wiper blade, the windshield wiper blade include
The upper part (10) of one elongated extension, part is configured at least partly be bent on this,
The lower part (12) of one elongated extension, the lower part are configured at least partly be bent,
Multiple connecting elements (18), for connecting the upper part (10) and the lower part (12), wherein the connecting element
(18) it is spaced from each other along longitudinal extend (8) of the windshield wiper blade (2), and wherein, connecting element (18) construction is used
In realizing the upper part (10) and the lower part split-phase for mutual movement, which has along the windshield wiper blade (2)
Longitudinal component motion for extending (8), wherein the connecting element (18) substantially has the thickness more than or equal to 0.4 millimeter
Degree, and
The fixed part (200) of one wiper-blade-side, wherein the fixed part (200) of the wiper-blade-side is configured to can be by
Interlocking is formed relative to the rotation of the fixing element (500) in the fixed part (200) of the wiper-blade-side, to by institute
The fixed part (200) and the fixing element (500) for stating wiper-blade-side connect, and wherein, the connection can pass through
The trigger mechanism (600) being arranged on the fixing element (500) unclamps, wherein the trigger mechanism (600) is rotationally enclosed
It is supported around an axis (610), which is substantially perpendicular to longitudinal extension (8),
Wherein, the fixing element (500) has the first engagement element (210), is configured to consolidate with the wiper-blade-side
The first safety element (290) of fixed part (200) forms interlocking, and wherein, first engagement element (210) and the touching
Send out mechanism (600) connection or one-piece construction.
3. windshield wiper (110) according to claim 2, wherein the fixed part (200) of the wiper-blade-side wraps
A kerf (260) are included, the trigger mechanism (600) can be manipulated by the notch.
4. windshield wiper (100,110) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein the trigger mechanism
(60,600) include the key that can mechanically manipulate.
5. windshield wiper (100,110) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein the trigger mechanism
(60,600) be configured in the case where the trigger mechanism (60,600) manipulate first engagement element (21,210) and
Interlocking between first safety element (51,290) is released.
6. windshield wiper (100,110) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein the trigger mechanism
(60,600) include elastic element (25,250).
7. windshield wiper (100,110) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein the wiper-blade-side
Fixed part (20,200) has the second engagement element (22,220), which is configured to and the fixing element
Second safety element (52,520) of (50,500) forms interlocking.
8. windshield wiper (100) according to claim 7, wherein second engagement element (22,220) is basic
On extend (8) transverse to the longitudinal of the windshield wiper blade (2) and extend, for allowing in the case where establishing and unclamping the connection
Rotation of the fixed part (20,200) of the wiper-blade-side relative to the fixing element (50,500).
9. windshield wiper (100) according to claim 8, wherein the second engagement element (22,220) pin-shaped
Ground construction.
10. windshield wiper (100,110) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle is machine
Motor-car.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014214575.9A DE102014214575A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Windshield wiper device |
| DE102014214575.9 | 2014-07-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105292068A CN105292068A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105292068B true CN105292068B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=55065474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510440313.3A Active CN105292068B (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Windshield wiper |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105292068B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014214575A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR3024113B1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3716888A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1973-02-20 | Trico Products Corp | Windshield wiper arm |
| US5423106A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1995-06-13 | Valeo Systemes D'essuyage | Windscreen wiper device with separable hinged joint |
| KR20060043929A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Structure for locking wiper arm for vehicle |
| FR2899857B1 (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2009-01-02 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | DEVICE FOR DEBRISABILITY OF A WIPER ARM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
| JP2010089574A (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-22 | Mitsuba Corp | Wiper arm |
| WO2012065639A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-24 | Federal-Mogul S.A. | Windscreen wiper device |
| DE102013214064A1 (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Windscreen wiper device for a vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 DE DE102014214575.9A patent/DE102014214575A1/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 FR FR1557067A patent/FR3024113B1/en active Active
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201510440313.3A patent/CN105292068B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3716888A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1973-02-20 | Trico Products Corp | Windshield wiper arm |
| US5423106A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1995-06-13 | Valeo Systemes D'essuyage | Windscreen wiper device with separable hinged joint |
| KR20060043929A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Structure for locking wiper arm for vehicle |
| FR2899857B1 (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2009-01-02 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | DEVICE FOR DEBRISABILITY OF A WIPER ARM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
| JP2010089574A (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-22 | Mitsuba Corp | Wiper arm |
| WO2012065639A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-24 | Federal-Mogul S.A. | Windscreen wiper device |
| DE102013214064A1 (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Windscreen wiper device for a vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3024113B1 (en) | 2018-03-02 |
| DE102014214575A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
| CN105292068A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| FR3024113A1 (en) | 2016-01-29 |
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